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qemu/hw/core/uboot_image.h

231 lines
8.3 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
*
* (C) Copyright 2000-2005
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
********************************************************************
* NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
* this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
* use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
* work".
********************************************************************
*/
#ifndef UBOOT_IMAGE_H
#define UBOOT_IMAGE_H
/*
* Operating System Codes
*
* The following are exposed to uImage header.
* New IDs *MUST* be appended at the end of the list and *NEVER*
* inserted for backward compatibility.
*/
enum {
IH_OS_INVALID = 0, /* Invalid OS */
IH_OS_OPENBSD, /* OpenBSD */
IH_OS_NETBSD, /* NetBSD */
IH_OS_FREEBSD, /* FreeBSD */
IH_OS_4_4BSD, /* 4.4BSD */
IH_OS_LINUX, /* Linux */
IH_OS_SVR4, /* SVR4 */
IH_OS_ESIX, /* Esix */
IH_OS_SOLARIS, /* Solaris */
IH_OS_IRIX, /* Irix */
IH_OS_SCO, /* SCO */
IH_OS_DELL, /* Dell */
IH_OS_NCR, /* NCR */
IH_OS_LYNXOS, /* LynxOS */
IH_OS_VXWORKS, /* VxWorks */
IH_OS_PSOS, /* pSOS */
IH_OS_QNX, /* QNX */
IH_OS_U_BOOT, /* Firmware */
IH_OS_RTEMS, /* RTEMS */
IH_OS_ARTOS, /* ARTOS */
IH_OS_UNITY, /* Unity OS */
IH_OS_INTEGRITY, /* INTEGRITY */
IH_OS_OSE, /* OSE */
IH_OS_PLAN9, /* Plan 9 */
IH_OS_OPENRTOS, /* OpenRTOS */
IH_OS_ARM_TRUSTED_FIRMWARE, /* ARM Trusted Firmware */
IH_OS_TEE, /* Trusted Execution Environment */
IH_OS_OPENSBI, /* RISC-V OpenSBI */
IH_OS_EFI, /* EFI Firmware (e.g. GRUB2) */
IH_OS_COUNT,
};
/*
* CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
*
* The following are exposed to uImage header.
* New IDs *MUST* be appended at the end of the list and *NEVER*
* inserted for backward compatibility.
*/
enum {
IH_ARCH_INVALID = 0, /* Invalid CPU */
IH_ARCH_ALPHA, /* Alpha */
IH_ARCH_ARM, /* ARM */
IH_ARCH_I386, /* Intel x86 */
IH_ARCH_IA64, /* IA64 */
IH_ARCH_MIPS, /* MIPS */
IH_ARCH_MIPS64, /* MIPS 64 Bit */
IH_ARCH_PPC, /* PowerPC */
IH_ARCH_S390, /* IBM S390 */
IH_ARCH_SH, /* SuperH */
IH_ARCH_SPARC, /* Sparc */
IH_ARCH_SPARC64, /* Sparc 64 Bit */
IH_ARCH_M68K, /* M68K */
IH_ARCH_NIOS, /* Nios-32 */
IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE, /* MicroBlaze */
IH_ARCH_NIOS2, /* Nios-II */
IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN, /* Blackfin */
IH_ARCH_AVR32, /* AVR32 */
IH_ARCH_ST200, /* STMicroelectronics ST200 */
IH_ARCH_SANDBOX, /* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
IH_ARCH_NDS32, /* ANDES Technology - NDS32 */
IH_ARCH_OPENRISC, /* OpenRISC 1000 */
IH_ARCH_ARM64, /* ARM64 */
IH_ARCH_ARC, /* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */
IH_ARCH_X86_64, /* AMD x86_64, Intel and Via */
IH_ARCH_XTENSA, /* Xtensa */
IH_ARCH_RISCV, /* RISC-V */
IH_ARCH_COUNT,
};
/*
* Image Types
*
* "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
* provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
* well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
* the Standalone Program.
* "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
* will take over control completely. Usually these programs
* will install their own set of exception handlers, device
* drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
* expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
* "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
* parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
* being started.
* "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
* (Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
* RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
* to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
* server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
* for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
*
* "Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
* image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
* byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
* Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
* one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
* a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
*
* "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
* U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
* flash memory.
*
* "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
* U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
* useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
* as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
*
* The following are exposed to uImage header.
* New IDs *MUST* be appended at the end of the list and *NEVER*
* inserted for backward compatibility.
*/
enum {
IH_TYPE_INVALID = 0, /* Invalid Image */
IH_TYPE_STANDALONE, /* Standalone Program */
IH_TYPE_KERNEL, /* OS Kernel Image */
IH_TYPE_RAMDISK, /* RAMDisk Image */
IH_TYPE_MULTI, /* Multi-File Image */
IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE, /* Firmware Image */
IH_TYPE_SCRIPT, /* Script file */
IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, /* Filesystem Image (any type) */
IH_TYPE_FLATDT, /* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob */
IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE, /* Kirkwood Boot Image */
IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE, /* Freescale IMXBoot Image */
IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE, /* Davinci UBL Image */
IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE, /* TI OMAP Config Header Image */
IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE, /* TI Davinci AIS Image */
/* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD,
IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE, /* Freescale PBL Boot Image */
IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE, /* Freescale MXSBoot Image */
IH_TYPE_GPIMAGE, /* TI Keystone GPHeader Image */
IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE, /* ATMEL ROM bootable Image */
IH_TYPE_SOCFPGAIMAGE, /* Altera SOCFPGA CV/AV Preloader */
IH_TYPE_X86_SETUP, /* x86 setup.bin Image */
IH_TYPE_LPC32XXIMAGE, /* x86 setup.bin Image */
IH_TYPE_LOADABLE, /* A list of typeless images */
IH_TYPE_RKIMAGE, /* Rockchip Boot Image */
IH_TYPE_RKSD, /* Rockchip SD card */
IH_TYPE_RKSPI, /* Rockchip SPI image */
IH_TYPE_ZYNQIMAGE, /* Xilinx Zynq Boot Image */
IH_TYPE_ZYNQMPIMAGE, /* Xilinx ZynqMP Boot Image */
IH_TYPE_ZYNQMPBIF, /* Xilinx ZynqMP Boot Image (bif) */
IH_TYPE_FPGA, /* FPGA Image */
IH_TYPE_VYBRIDIMAGE, /* VYBRID .vyb Image */
IH_TYPE_TEE, /* Trusted Execution Environment OS Image */
IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE_IVT, /* Firmware Image with HABv4 IVT */
IH_TYPE_PMMC, /* TI Power Management Micro-Controller Firmware */
IH_TYPE_STM32IMAGE, /* STMicroelectronics STM32 Image */
IH_TYPE_SOCFPGAIMAGE_V1, /* Altera SOCFPGA A10 Preloader */
IH_TYPE_MTKIMAGE, /* MediaTek BootROM loadable Image */
IH_TYPE_IMX8MIMAGE, /* Freescale IMX8MBoot Image */
IH_TYPE_IMX8IMAGE, /* Freescale IMX8Boot Image */
IH_TYPE_COPRO, /* Coprocessor Image for remoteproc*/
IH_TYPE_SUNXI_EGON, /* Allwinner eGON Boot Image */
IH_TYPE_COUNT, /* Number of image types */
};
/*
* Compression Types
*
* The following are exposed to uImage header.
* New IDs *MUST* be appended at the end of the list and *NEVER*
* inserted for backward compatibility.
*/
enum {
IH_COMP_NONE = 0, /* No Compression Used */
IH_COMP_GZIP, /* gzip Compression Used */
IH_COMP_BZIP2, /* bzip2 Compression Used */
IH_COMP_LZMA, /* lzma Compression Used */
IH_COMP_LZO, /* lzo Compression Used */
IH_COMP_LZ4, /* lz4 Compression Used */
IH_COMP_ZSTD, /* zstd Compression Used */
IH_COMP_COUNT,
};
#define IH_MAGIC 0x27051956 /* Image Magic Number */
#define IH_NMLEN 32 /* Image Name Length */
/*
* Legacy format image header,
* all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
*/
typedef struct uboot_image_header {
uint32_t ih_magic; /* Image Header Magic Number */
uint32_t ih_hcrc; /* Image Header CRC Checksum */
uint32_t ih_time; /* Image Creation Timestamp */
uint32_t ih_size; /* Image Data Size */
uint32_t ih_load; /* Data Load Address */
uint32_t ih_ep; /* Entry Point Address */
uint32_t ih_dcrc; /* Image Data CRC Checksum */
uint8_t ih_os; /* Operating System */
uint8_t ih_arch; /* CPU architecture */
uint8_t ih_type; /* Image Type */
uint8_t ih_comp; /* Compression Type */
uint8_t ih_name[IH_NMLEN]; /* Image Name */
} uboot_image_header_t;
#endif /* UBOOT_IMAGE_H */