gtest-filepath.cc (14240B)
1 // Copyright 2008, Google Inc. 2 // All rights reserved. 3 // 4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 6 // met: 7 // 8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 13 // distribution. 14 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its 15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 16 // this software without specific prior written permission. 17 // 18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 29 30 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-filepath.h" 31 32 #include <stdlib.h> 33 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h" 34 #include "gtest/gtest-message.h" 35 36 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 37 # include <windows.h> 38 #elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 39 # include <direct.h> 40 # include <io.h> 41 #else 42 # include <limits.h> 43 # include <climits> // Some Linux distributions define PATH_MAX here. 44 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 45 46 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h" 47 48 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 49 # define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _MAX_PATH 50 #elif defined(PATH_MAX) 51 # define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ PATH_MAX 52 #elif defined(_XOPEN_PATH_MAX) 53 # define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _XOPEN_PATH_MAX 54 #else 55 # define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _POSIX_PATH_MAX 56 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 57 58 namespace testing { 59 namespace internal { 60 61 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 62 // On Windows, '\\' is the standard path separator, but many tools and the 63 // Windows API also accept '/' as an alternate path separator. Unless otherwise 64 // noted, a file path can contain either kind of path separators, or a mixture 65 // of them. 66 const char kPathSeparator = '\\'; 67 const char kAlternatePathSeparator = '/'; 68 const char kAlternatePathSeparatorString[] = "/"; 69 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 70 // Windows CE doesn't have a current directory. You should not use 71 // the current directory in tests on Windows CE, but this at least 72 // provides a reasonable fallback. 73 const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = "\\"; 74 // Windows CE doesn't define INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES 75 const DWORD kInvalidFileAttributes = 0xffffffff; 76 # else 77 const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = ".\\"; 78 # endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 79 #else 80 const char kPathSeparator = '/'; 81 const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = "./"; 82 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 83 84 // Returns whether the given character is a valid path separator. 85 static bool IsPathSeparator(char c) { 86 #if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ 87 return (c == kPathSeparator) || (c == kAlternatePathSeparator); 88 #else 89 return c == kPathSeparator; 90 #endif 91 } 92 93 // Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful. 94 FilePath FilePath::GetCurrentDir() { 95 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE || GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE || \ 96 GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT || ARDUINO || defined(ESP_PLATFORM) 97 // These platforms do not have a current directory, so we just return 98 // something reasonable. 99 return FilePath(kCurrentDirectoryString); 100 #elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 101 char cwd[GTEST_PATH_MAX_ + 1] = { '\0' }; 102 return FilePath(_getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)) == nullptr ? "" : cwd); 103 #else 104 char cwd[GTEST_PATH_MAX_ + 1] = { '\0' }; 105 char* result = getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)); 106 # if GTEST_OS_NACL 107 // getcwd will likely fail in NaCl due to the sandbox, so return something 108 // reasonable. The user may have provided a shim implementation for getcwd, 109 // however, so fallback only when failure is detected. 110 return FilePath(result == nullptr ? kCurrentDirectoryString : cwd); 111 # endif // GTEST_OS_NACL 112 return FilePath(result == nullptr ? "" : cwd); 113 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 114 } 115 116 // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed. 117 // Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns 118 // FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not 119 // found, returns a copy of the original FilePath. 120 FilePath FilePath::RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const { 121 const std::string dot_extension = std::string(".") + extension; 122 if (String::EndsWithCaseInsensitive(pathname_, dot_extension)) { 123 return FilePath(pathname_.substr( 124 0, pathname_.length() - dot_extension.length())); 125 } 126 return *this; 127 } 128 129 // Returns a pointer to the last occurrence of a valid path separator in 130 // the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path 131 // separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found. 132 const char* FilePath::FindLastPathSeparator() const { 133 const char* const last_sep = strrchr(c_str(), kPathSeparator); 134 #if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ 135 const char* const last_alt_sep = strrchr(c_str(), kAlternatePathSeparator); 136 // Comparing two pointers of which only one is NULL is undefined. 137 if (last_alt_sep != nullptr && 138 (last_sep == nullptr || last_alt_sep > last_sep)) { 139 return last_alt_sep; 140 } 141 #endif 142 return last_sep; 143 } 144 145 // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed. 146 // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns 147 // FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns 148 // the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it 149 // returns an empty FilePath (""). 150 // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'. 151 FilePath FilePath::RemoveDirectoryName() const { 152 const char* const last_sep = FindLastPathSeparator(); 153 return last_sep ? FilePath(last_sep + 1) : *this; 154 } 155 156 // RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed. 157 // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/". 158 // If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns 159 // FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does 160 // not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified. 161 // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'. 162 FilePath FilePath::RemoveFileName() const { 163 const char* const last_sep = FindLastPathSeparator(); 164 std::string dir; 165 if (last_sep) { 166 dir = std::string(c_str(), static_cast<size_t>(last_sep + 1 - c_str())); 167 } else { 168 dir = kCurrentDirectoryString; 169 } 170 return FilePath(dir); 171 } 172 173 // Helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output. 174 175 // Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0, 176 // extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater 177 // than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml". 178 // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /. 179 FilePath FilePath::MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory, 180 const FilePath& base_name, 181 int number, 182 const char* extension) { 183 std::string file; 184 if (number == 0) { 185 file = base_name.string() + "." + extension; 186 } else { 187 file = base_name.string() + "_" + StreamableToString(number) 188 + "." + extension; 189 } 190 return ConcatPaths(directory, FilePath(file)); 191 } 192 193 // Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml", returns "dir/test.xml". 194 // On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /. 195 FilePath FilePath::ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory, 196 const FilePath& relative_path) { 197 if (directory.IsEmpty()) 198 return relative_path; 199 const FilePath dir(directory.RemoveTrailingPathSeparator()); 200 return FilePath(dir.string() + kPathSeparator + relative_path.string()); 201 } 202 203 // Returns true if pathname describes something findable in the file-system, 204 // either a file, directory, or whatever. 205 bool FilePath::FileOrDirectoryExists() const { 206 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 207 LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(pathname_.c_str()); 208 const DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributes(unicode); 209 delete [] unicode; 210 return attributes != kInvalidFileAttributes; 211 #else 212 posix::StatStruct file_stat; 213 return posix::Stat(pathname_.c_str(), &file_stat) == 0; 214 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 215 } 216 217 // Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system 218 // that exists. 219 bool FilePath::DirectoryExists() const { 220 bool result = false; 221 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 222 // Don't strip off trailing separator if path is a root directory on 223 // Windows (like "C:\\"). 224 const FilePath& path(IsRootDirectory() ? *this : 225 RemoveTrailingPathSeparator()); 226 #else 227 const FilePath& path(*this); 228 #endif 229 230 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 231 LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(path.c_str()); 232 const DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributes(unicode); 233 delete [] unicode; 234 if ((attributes != kInvalidFileAttributes) && 235 (attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) { 236 result = true; 237 } 238 #else 239 posix::StatStruct file_stat; 240 result = posix::Stat(path.c_str(), &file_stat) == 0 && 241 posix::IsDir(file_stat); 242 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 243 244 return result; 245 } 246 247 // Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one 248 // root directory per disk drive.) 249 bool FilePath::IsRootDirectory() const { 250 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 251 return pathname_.length() == 3 && IsAbsolutePath(); 252 #else 253 return pathname_.length() == 1 && IsPathSeparator(pathname_.c_str()[0]); 254 #endif 255 } 256 257 // Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path. 258 bool FilePath::IsAbsolutePath() const { 259 const char* const name = pathname_.c_str(); 260 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 261 return pathname_.length() >= 3 && 262 ((name[0] >= 'a' && name[0] <= 'z') || 263 (name[0] >= 'A' && name[0] <= 'Z')) && 264 name[1] == ':' && 265 IsPathSeparator(name[2]); 266 #else 267 return IsPathSeparator(name[0]); 268 #endif 269 } 270 271 // Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname 272 // will be directory/base_name.extension or 273 // directory/base_name_<number>.extension if directory/base_name.extension 274 // already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found 275 // that does not already exist. 276 // Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'. 277 // There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this 278 // function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename. 279 FilePath FilePath::GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory, 280 const FilePath& base_name, 281 const char* extension) { 282 FilePath full_pathname; 283 int number = 0; 284 do { 285 full_pathname.Set(MakeFileName(directory, base_name, number++, extension)); 286 } while (full_pathname.FileOrDirectoryExists()); 287 return full_pathname; 288 } 289 290 // Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that 291 // it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise. 292 // This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists. 293 bool FilePath::IsDirectory() const { 294 return !pathname_.empty() && 295 IsPathSeparator(pathname_.c_str()[pathname_.length() - 1]); 296 } 297 298 // Create directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if 299 // the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create directories 300 // for any reason. 301 bool FilePath::CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const { 302 if (!this->IsDirectory()) { 303 return false; 304 } 305 306 if (pathname_.length() == 0 || this->DirectoryExists()) { 307 return true; 308 } 309 310 const FilePath parent(this->RemoveTrailingPathSeparator().RemoveFileName()); 311 return parent.CreateDirectoriesRecursively() && this->CreateFolder(); 312 } 313 314 // Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or 315 // if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the 316 // directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not 317 // exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows. 318 bool FilePath::CreateFolder() const { 319 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 320 FilePath removed_sep(this->RemoveTrailingPathSeparator()); 321 LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(removed_sep.c_str()); 322 int result = CreateDirectory(unicode, nullptr) ? 0 : -1; 323 delete [] unicode; 324 #elif GTEST_OS_WINDOWS 325 int result = _mkdir(pathname_.c_str()); 326 #else 327 int result = mkdir(pathname_.c_str(), 0777); 328 #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 329 330 if (result == -1) { 331 return this->DirectoryExists(); // An error is OK if the directory exists. 332 } 333 return true; // No error. 334 } 335 336 // If input name has a trailing separator character, remove it and return the 337 // name, otherwise return the name string unmodified. 338 // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /. 339 FilePath FilePath::RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const { 340 return IsDirectory() 341 ? FilePath(pathname_.substr(0, pathname_.length() - 1)) 342 : *this; 343 } 344 345 // Removes any redundant separators that might be in the pathname. 346 // For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other 347 // redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..". 348 void FilePath::Normalize() { 349 if (pathname_.c_str() == nullptr) { 350 pathname_ = ""; 351 return; 352 } 353 const char* src = pathname_.c_str(); 354 char* const dest = new char[pathname_.length() + 1]; 355 char* dest_ptr = dest; 356 memset(dest_ptr, 0, pathname_.length() + 1); 357 358 while (*src != '\0') { 359 *dest_ptr = *src; 360 if (!IsPathSeparator(*src)) { 361 src++; 362 } else { 363 #if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ 364 if (*dest_ptr == kAlternatePathSeparator) { 365 *dest_ptr = kPathSeparator; 366 } 367 #endif 368 while (IsPathSeparator(*src)) 369 src++; 370 } 371 dest_ptr++; 372 } 373 *dest_ptr = '\0'; 374 pathname_ = dest; 375 delete[] dest; 376 } 377 378 } // namespace internal 379 } // namespace testing