SDL_rwops.h (8948B)
1 /* 2 Simple DirectMedia Layer 3 Copyright (C) 1997-2020 Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> 4 5 This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied 6 warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages 7 arising from the use of this software. 8 9 Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, 10 including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it 11 freely, subject to the following restrictions: 12 13 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not 14 claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software 15 in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be 16 appreciated but is not required. 17 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be 18 misrepresented as being the original software. 19 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. 20 */ 21 22 /** 23 * \file SDL_rwops.h 24 * 25 * This file provides a general interface for SDL to read and write 26 * data streams. It can easily be extended to files, memory, etc. 27 */ 28 29 #ifndef SDL_rwops_h_ 30 #define SDL_rwops_h_ 31 32 #include "SDL_stdinc.h" 33 #include "SDL_error.h" 34 35 #include "begin_code.h" 36 /* Set up for C function definitions, even when using C++ */ 37 #ifdef __cplusplus 38 extern "C" { 39 #endif 40 41 /* RWops Types */ 42 #define SDL_RWOPS_UNKNOWN 0U /**< Unknown stream type */ 43 #define SDL_RWOPS_WINFILE 1U /**< Win32 file */ 44 #define SDL_RWOPS_STDFILE 2U /**< Stdio file */ 45 #define SDL_RWOPS_JNIFILE 3U /**< Android asset */ 46 #define SDL_RWOPS_MEMORY 4U /**< Memory stream */ 47 #define SDL_RWOPS_MEMORY_RO 5U /**< Read-Only memory stream */ 48 49 /** 50 * This is the read/write operation structure -- very basic. 51 */ 52 typedef struct SDL_RWops 53 { 54 /** 55 * Return the size of the file in this rwops, or -1 if unknown 56 */ 57 Sint64 (SDLCALL * size) (struct SDL_RWops * context); 58 59 /** 60 * Seek to \c offset relative to \c whence, one of stdio's whence values: 61 * RW_SEEK_SET, RW_SEEK_CUR, RW_SEEK_END 62 * 63 * \return the final offset in the data stream, or -1 on error. 64 */ 65 Sint64 (SDLCALL * seek) (struct SDL_RWops * context, Sint64 offset, 66 int whence); 67 68 /** 69 * Read up to \c maxnum objects each of size \c size from the data 70 * stream to the area pointed at by \c ptr. 71 * 72 * \return the number of objects read, or 0 at error or end of file. 73 */ 74 size_t (SDLCALL * read) (struct SDL_RWops * context, void *ptr, 75 size_t size, size_t maxnum); 76 77 /** 78 * Write exactly \c num objects each of size \c size from the area 79 * pointed at by \c ptr to data stream. 80 * 81 * \return the number of objects written, or 0 at error or end of file. 82 */ 83 size_t (SDLCALL * write) (struct SDL_RWops * context, const void *ptr, 84 size_t size, size_t num); 85 86 /** 87 * Close and free an allocated SDL_RWops structure. 88 * 89 * \return 0 if successful or -1 on write error when flushing data. 90 */ 91 int (SDLCALL * close) (struct SDL_RWops * context); 92 93 Uint32 type; 94 union 95 { 96 #if defined(__ANDROID__) 97 struct 98 { 99 void *asset; 100 } androidio; 101 #elif defined(__WIN32__) 102 struct 103 { 104 SDL_bool append; 105 void *h; 106 struct 107 { 108 void *data; 109 size_t size; 110 size_t left; 111 } buffer; 112 } windowsio; 113 #endif 114 115 #ifdef HAVE_STDIO_H 116 struct 117 { 118 SDL_bool autoclose; 119 FILE *fp; 120 } stdio; 121 #endif 122 struct 123 { 124 Uint8 *base; 125 Uint8 *here; 126 Uint8 *stop; 127 } mem; 128 struct 129 { 130 void *data1; 131 void *data2; 132 } unknown; 133 } hidden; 134 135 } SDL_RWops; 136 137 138 /** 139 * \name RWFrom functions 140 * 141 * Functions to create SDL_RWops structures from various data streams. 142 */ 143 /* @{ */ 144 145 extern DECLSPEC SDL_RWops *SDLCALL SDL_RWFromFile(const char *file, 146 const char *mode); 147 148 #ifdef HAVE_STDIO_H 149 extern DECLSPEC SDL_RWops *SDLCALL SDL_RWFromFP(FILE * fp, 150 SDL_bool autoclose); 151 #else 152 extern DECLSPEC SDL_RWops *SDLCALL SDL_RWFromFP(void * fp, 153 SDL_bool autoclose); 154 #endif 155 156 extern DECLSPEC SDL_RWops *SDLCALL SDL_RWFromMem(void *mem, int size); 157 extern DECLSPEC SDL_RWops *SDLCALL SDL_RWFromConstMem(const void *mem, 158 int size); 159 160 /* @} *//* RWFrom functions */ 161 162 163 extern DECLSPEC SDL_RWops *SDLCALL SDL_AllocRW(void); 164 extern DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_FreeRW(SDL_RWops * area); 165 166 #define RW_SEEK_SET 0 /**< Seek from the beginning of data */ 167 #define RW_SEEK_CUR 1 /**< Seek relative to current read point */ 168 #define RW_SEEK_END 2 /**< Seek relative to the end of data */ 169 170 /** 171 * Return the size of the file in this rwops, or -1 if unknown 172 */ 173 extern DECLSPEC Sint64 SDLCALL SDL_RWsize(SDL_RWops *context); 174 175 /** 176 * Seek to \c offset relative to \c whence, one of stdio's whence values: 177 * RW_SEEK_SET, RW_SEEK_CUR, RW_SEEK_END 178 * 179 * \return the final offset in the data stream, or -1 on error. 180 */ 181 extern DECLSPEC Sint64 SDLCALL SDL_RWseek(SDL_RWops *context, 182 Sint64 offset, int whence); 183 184 /** 185 * Return the current offset in the data stream, or -1 on error. 186 */ 187 extern DECLSPEC Sint64 SDLCALL SDL_RWtell(SDL_RWops *context); 188 189 /** 190 * Read up to \c maxnum objects each of size \c size from the data 191 * stream to the area pointed at by \c ptr. 192 * 193 * \return the number of objects read, or 0 at error or end of file. 194 */ 195 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_RWread(SDL_RWops *context, 196 void *ptr, size_t size, size_t maxnum); 197 198 /** 199 * Write exactly \c num objects each of size \c size from the area 200 * pointed at by \c ptr to data stream. 201 * 202 * \return the number of objects written, or 0 at error or end of file. 203 */ 204 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_RWwrite(SDL_RWops *context, 205 const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t num); 206 207 /** 208 * Close and free an allocated SDL_RWops structure. 209 * 210 * \return 0 if successful or -1 on write error when flushing data. 211 */ 212 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_RWclose(SDL_RWops *context); 213 214 /** 215 * Load all the data from an SDL data stream. 216 * 217 * The data is allocated with a zero byte at the end (null terminated) 218 * 219 * If \c datasize is not NULL, it is filled with the size of the data read. 220 * 221 * If \c freesrc is non-zero, the stream will be closed after being read. 222 * 223 * The data should be freed with SDL_free(). 224 * 225 * \return the data, or NULL if there was an error. 226 */ 227 extern DECLSPEC void *SDLCALL SDL_LoadFile_RW(SDL_RWops * src, size_t *datasize, 228 int freesrc); 229 230 /** 231 * Load an entire file. 232 * 233 * The data is allocated with a zero byte at the end (null terminated) 234 * 235 * If \c datasize is not NULL, it is filled with the size of the data read. 236 * 237 * If \c freesrc is non-zero, the stream will be closed after being read. 238 * 239 * The data should be freed with SDL_free(). 240 * 241 * \return the data, or NULL if there was an error. 242 */ 243 extern DECLSPEC void *SDLCALL SDL_LoadFile(const char *file, size_t *datasize); 244 245 /** 246 * \name Read endian functions 247 * 248 * Read an item of the specified endianness and return in native format. 249 */ 250 /* @{ */ 251 extern DECLSPEC Uint8 SDLCALL SDL_ReadU8(SDL_RWops * src); 252 extern DECLSPEC Uint16 SDLCALL SDL_ReadLE16(SDL_RWops * src); 253 extern DECLSPEC Uint16 SDLCALL SDL_ReadBE16(SDL_RWops * src); 254 extern DECLSPEC Uint32 SDLCALL SDL_ReadLE32(SDL_RWops * src); 255 extern DECLSPEC Uint32 SDLCALL SDL_ReadBE32(SDL_RWops * src); 256 extern DECLSPEC Uint64 SDLCALL SDL_ReadLE64(SDL_RWops * src); 257 extern DECLSPEC Uint64 SDLCALL SDL_ReadBE64(SDL_RWops * src); 258 /* @} *//* Read endian functions */ 259 260 /** 261 * \name Write endian functions 262 * 263 * Write an item of native format to the specified endianness. 264 */ 265 /* @{ */ 266 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_WriteU8(SDL_RWops * dst, Uint8 value); 267 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_WriteLE16(SDL_RWops * dst, Uint16 value); 268 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_WriteBE16(SDL_RWops * dst, Uint16 value); 269 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_WriteLE32(SDL_RWops * dst, Uint32 value); 270 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_WriteBE32(SDL_RWops * dst, Uint32 value); 271 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_WriteLE64(SDL_RWops * dst, Uint64 value); 272 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_WriteBE64(SDL_RWops * dst, Uint64 value); 273 /* @} *//* Write endian functions */ 274 275 /* Ends C function definitions when using C++ */ 276 #ifdef __cplusplus 277 } 278 #endif 279 #include "close_code.h" 280 281 #endif /* SDL_rwops_h_ */ 282 283 /* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: */