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qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/185

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# group: rw
#
# Test exiting qemu while jobs are still running
#
# Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# creator
owner=kwolf@redhat.com
seq=`basename $0`
echo "QA output created by $seq"
status=1 # failure is the default!
_cleanup()
{
_rm_test_img "${TEST_IMG}.mid"
_rm_test_img "${TEST_IMG}.copy"
_cleanup_test_img
_cleanup_qemu
if [ -f "$TEST_DIR/qsd.pid" ]; then
kill -SIGKILL "$(cat "$TEST_DIR/qsd.pid")"
rm -f "$TEST_DIR/qsd.pid"
fi
rm -f "$SOCK_DIR/qsd.sock"
}
trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
# get standard environment, filters and checks
. ./common.rc
. ./common.filter
. ./common.qemu
_supported_fmt qcow2
_supported_proto file
_supported_os Linux
size=$((64 * 1048576))
TEST_IMG="${TEST_IMG}.base" _make_test_img $size
echo
echo === Starting VM ===
echo
qemu_comm_method="qmp"
_launch_qemu \
-drive file="${TEST_IMG}.base",cache=$CACHEMODE,aio=$AIOMODE,driver=$IMGFMT,id=disk
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" 'return'
echo
echo === Creating backing chain ===
echo
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'snapshot-file': '$TEST_IMG.mid',
'format': '$IMGFMT',
'mode': 'absolute-paths' } }" \
"return"
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'human-monitor-command',
'arguments': { 'command-line':
'qemu-io disk \"write 0 4M\"' } }" \
"return"
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'snapshot-file': '$TEST_IMG',
'format': '$IMGFMT',
'mode': 'absolute-paths' } }" \
"return"
echo
echo === Start commit job and exit qemu ===
echo
# Note that the reference output intentionally includes the 'offset' field in
# BLOCK_JOB_* events for all of the following block jobs. They are predictable
# and any change in the offsets would hint at a bug in the job throttling code.
#
# In order to achieve these predictable offsets, all of the following tests
# use speed=65536. Each job will perform exactly one iteration before it has
# to sleep at least for a second, which is plenty of time for the 'quit' QMP
# command to be received (after receiving the command, the rest runs
# synchronously, so jobs can arbitrarily continue or complete).
#
# The buffer size for commit and streaming is 512k (waiting for 8 seconds after
# the first request), for active commit and mirror it's large enough to cover
# the full 4M, and for backup it's the qcow2 cluster size, which we know is
# 64k. As all of these are at least as large as the speed, we are sure that the
# offset advances exactly once before qemu exits.
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'block-commit',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'base':'$TEST_IMG.base',
'top': '$TEST_IMG.mid',
'speed': 65536 } }" \
"return"
# If we don't sleep here 'quit' command races with disk I/O
sleep 0.5
# Ignore the JOB_STATUS_CHANGE events while shutting down the VM. Depending on
# the timing, jobs may or may not transition through a paused state.
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'quit' }" "return"
wait=1 _cleanup_qemu | grep -v 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE'
echo
echo === Start active commit job and exit qemu ===
echo
_launch_qemu \
-drive file="${TEST_IMG}",cache=$CACHEMODE,aio=$AIOMODE,driver=$IMGFMT,id=disk
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" 'return'
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'block-commit',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'base':'$TEST_IMG.base',
'speed': 65536 } }" \
"return"
# If we don't sleep here 'quit' command races with disk I/O
sleep 0.5
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'quit' }" "return"
wait=1 _cleanup_qemu | grep -v 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE'
echo
echo === Start mirror job and exit qemu ===
echo
_launch_qemu \
-drive file="${TEST_IMG}",cache=$CACHEMODE,aio=$AIOMODE,driver=$IMGFMT,id=disk
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" 'return'
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'drive-mirror',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'target': '$TEST_IMG.copy',
'format': '$IMGFMT',
'sync': 'full',
'speed': 65536 } }" \
"return"
# If we don't sleep here 'quit' command may be handled before
# the first mirror iteration is done
sleep 0.5
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'quit' }" "return"
wait=1 _cleanup_qemu | grep -v 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE'
echo
echo === Start backup job and exit qemu ===
echo
_launch_qemu \
-drive file="${TEST_IMG}",cache=$CACHEMODE,aio=$AIOMODE,driver=$IMGFMT,id=disk
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" 'return'
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'drive-backup',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'target': '$TEST_IMG.copy',
'format': '$IMGFMT',
'sync': 'full',
'speed': 65536,
'x-perf': {'max-chunk': 65536} } }" \
"return"
# If we don't sleep here 'quit' command races with disk I/O
sleep 0.5
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'quit' }" "return"
wait=1 _cleanup_qemu | grep -v 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE'
echo
echo === Start streaming job and exit qemu ===
echo
_launch_qemu \
-drive file="${TEST_IMG}",cache=$CACHEMODE,aio=$AIOMODE,driver=$IMGFMT,id=disk
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" 'return'
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'block-stream',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'speed': 65536 } }" \
"return"
# If we don't sleep here 'quit' command races with disk I/O
sleep 0.5
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'quit' }" "return"
wait=1 _cleanup_qemu | grep -v 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE'
_check_test_img
echo
echo === Start mirror to throttled QSD and exit qemu ===
echo
# Mirror to a throttled QSD instance (so that qemu cannot drain the
# throttling), wait for READY, then write some data to the device,
# and then quit qemu.
# (qemu should force-cancel the job and not wait for the data to be
# written to the target.)
_make_test_img $size
# Will be used by this and the next case
set_up_throttled_qsd() {
$QSD \
--object throttle-group,id=thrgr,limits.bps-total=1048576 \
--blockdev null-co,node-name=null,size=$size \
--blockdev throttle,node-name=throttled,throttle-group=thrgr,file=null \
--nbd-server addr.type=unix,addr.path="$SOCK_DIR/qsd.sock" \
--export nbd,id=exp,node-name=throttled,name=target,writable=true \
--pidfile "$TEST_DIR/qsd.pid" \
--daemonize
}
set_up_throttled_qsd
# Need a virtio-blk device so that qemu-io writes will not block the monitor
_launch_qemu \
--blockdev file,node-name=source-proto,filename="$TEST_IMG" \
--blockdev qcow2,node-name=source-fmt,file=source-proto \
--device virtio-blk,id=vblk,drive=source-fmt \
--blockdev "{\"driver\": \"nbd\",
\"node-name\": \"target\",
\"server\": {
\"type\": \"unix\",
\"path\": \"$SOCK_DIR/qsd.sock\"
},
\"export\": \"target\"}"
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h '{"execute": "qmp_capabilities"}' 'return'
# Use sync=top, so the first pass will not copy the whole image
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
'{"execute": "blockdev-mirror",
"arguments": {
"job-id": "mirror",
"device": "source-fmt",
"target": "target",
"sync": "top"
}}' \
'return' \
| grep -v JOB_STATUS_CHANGE # Ignore these events during creation
# This too will be used by this and the next case
# $1: QEMU handle
# $2: Image size
wait_for_job_and_quit() {
h=$1
size=$2
# List of expected events
capture_events='BLOCK_JOB_READY JOB_STATUS_CHANGE'
_wait_event $h 'BLOCK_JOB_READY'
QEMU_EVENTS= # Ignore all JOB_STATUS_CHANGE events that came before READY
# Write something to the device for post-READY mirroring. Write it in
# blocks matching the cluster size, each spaced one block apart, so
# that the mirror job will have to spawn one request per cluster.
# Because the number of concurrent requests is limited (to 16), this
# limits the number of bytes concurrently in flight, which speeds up
# cancelling the job (in-flight requests still are waited for).
# To limit the number of bytes in flight, we could alternatively pass
# something for blockdev-mirror's @buf-size parameter, but
# block-commit does not have such a parameter, so we need to figure
# something out that works for both.
cluster_size=65536
step=$((cluster_size * 2))
echo '--- Writing data to the virtio-blk device ---'
for ofs in $(seq 0 $step $((size - step))); do
qemu_io_cmd="qemu-io -d vblk/virtio-backend "
qemu_io_cmd+="\\\"aio_write $ofs $cluster_size\\\""
# Do not include these requests in the reference output
# (it's just too much)
silent=yes _send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{\"execute\": \"human-monitor-command\",
\"arguments\": {
\"command-line\": \"$qemu_io_cmd\"
}}" \
'return'
done
# Wait until the job's length is updated to reflect the write requests
# We have written to half of the device, so this is the expected job length
final_len=$((size / 2))
timeout=100 # unit: 0.1 seconds
while true; do
len=$(
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
'{"execute": "query-block-jobs"}' \
'return.*"len": [0-9]\+' \
| grep 'return.*"len": [0-9]\+' \
| sed -e 's/.*"len": \([0-9]\+\).*/\1/'
)
if [ "$len" -eq "$final_len" ]; then
break
fi
timeout=$((timeout - 1))
if [ "$timeout" -eq 0 ]; then
echo "ERROR: Timeout waiting for job to reach len=$final_len"
break
fi
sleep 0.1
done
sleep 1
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
'{"execute": "quit"}' \
'return'
# List of expected events
capture_events='BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED JOB_STATUS_CHANGE SHUTDOWN'
_wait_event $h 'SHUTDOWN'
QEMU_EVENTS= # Ignore all JOB_STATUS_CHANGE events that came before SHUTDOWN
_wait_event $h 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE' # standby
_wait_event $h 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE' # ready
_wait_event $h 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE' # aborting
# Filter the offset (depends on when exactly `quit` was issued)
_wait_event $h 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED' \
| sed -e 's/"offset": [0-9]\+/"offset": (filtered)/'
_wait_event $h 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE' # concluded
_wait_event $h 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE' # null
wait=yes _cleanup_qemu
kill -SIGTERM "$(cat "$TEST_DIR/qsd.pid")"
}
wait_for_job_and_quit $h $size
echo
echo === Start active commit to throttled QSD and exit qemu ===
echo
# Same as the above, but instead of mirroring, do an active commit
_make_test_img $size
set_up_throttled_qsd
_launch_qemu \
--blockdev "{\"driver\": \"nbd\",
\"node-name\": \"target\",
\"server\": {
\"type\": \"unix\",
\"path\": \"$SOCK_DIR/qsd.sock\"
},
\"export\": \"target\"}" \
--blockdev file,node-name=source-proto,filename="$TEST_IMG" \
--blockdev qcow2,node-name=source-fmt,file=source-proto,backing=target \
--device virtio-blk,id=vblk,drive=source-fmt
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h '{"execute": "qmp_capabilities"}' 'return'
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
'{"execute": "block-commit",
"arguments": {
"job-id": "commit",
"device": "source-fmt"
}}' \
'return' \
| grep -v JOB_STATUS_CHANGE # Ignore these events during creation
wait_for_job_and_quit $h $size
# success, all done
echo "*** done"
rm -f $seq.full
status=0