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2237 lines
64 KiB
C
2237 lines
64 KiB
C
/*
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* SD Memory Card emulation as defined in the "SD Memory Card Physical
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* layer specification, Version 2.00."
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2006 Andrzej Zaborowski <balrog@zabor.org>
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* Copyright (c) 2007 CodeSourcery
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* Copyright (c) 2018 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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* THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
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* PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR
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* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
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* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
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* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
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* OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include "qemu/osdep.h"
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#include "qemu/units.h"
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#include "qemu/cutils.h"
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#include "hw/irq.h"
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#include "hw/registerfields.h"
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#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
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#include "hw/sd/sd.h"
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#include "hw/sd/sdcard_legacy.h"
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#include "migration/vmstate.h"
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#include "qapi/error.h"
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#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
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#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
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#include "hw/qdev-properties-system.h"
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#include "qemu/error-report.h"
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#include "qemu/timer.h"
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#include "qemu/log.h"
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#include "qemu/module.h"
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#include "sdmmc-internal.h"
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#include "trace.h"
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//#define DEBUG_SD 1
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#define SDSC_MAX_CAPACITY (2 * GiB)
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#define INVALID_ADDRESS UINT32_MAX
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typedef enum {
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sd_r0 = 0, /* no response */
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sd_r1, /* normal response command */
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sd_r2_i, /* CID register */
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sd_r2_s, /* CSD register */
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sd_r3, /* OCR register */
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sd_r6 = 6, /* Published RCA response */
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sd_r7, /* Operating voltage */
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sd_r1b = -1,
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sd_illegal = -2,
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} sd_rsp_type_t;
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enum SDCardModes {
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sd_inactive,
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sd_card_identification_mode,
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sd_data_transfer_mode,
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};
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enum SDCardStates {
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sd_inactive_state = -1,
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sd_idle_state = 0,
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sd_ready_state,
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sd_identification_state,
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sd_standby_state,
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sd_transfer_state,
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sd_sendingdata_state,
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sd_receivingdata_state,
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sd_programming_state,
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sd_disconnect_state,
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};
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struct SDState {
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DeviceState parent_obj;
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/* If true, created by sd_init() for a non-qdevified caller */
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/* TODO purge them with fire */
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bool me_no_qdev_me_kill_mammoth_with_rocks;
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/* SD Memory Card Registers */
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uint32_t ocr;
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uint8_t scr[8];
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uint8_t cid[16];
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uint8_t csd[16];
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uint16_t rca;
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uint32_t card_status;
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uint8_t sd_status[64];
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/* Static properties */
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uint8_t spec_version;
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BlockBackend *blk;
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bool spi;
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/* Runtime changeables */
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uint32_t mode; /* current card mode, one of SDCardModes */
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int32_t state; /* current card state, one of SDCardStates */
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uint32_t vhs;
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bool wp_switch;
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unsigned long *wp_group_bmap;
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int32_t wp_group_bits;
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uint64_t size;
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uint32_t blk_len;
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uint32_t multi_blk_cnt;
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uint32_t erase_start;
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uint32_t erase_end;
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uint8_t pwd[16];
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uint32_t pwd_len;
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uint8_t function_group[6];
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uint8_t current_cmd;
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/* True if we will handle the next command as an ACMD. Note that this does
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* *not* track the APP_CMD status bit!
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*/
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bool expecting_acmd;
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uint32_t blk_written;
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uint64_t data_start;
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uint32_t data_offset;
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uint8_t data[512];
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qemu_irq readonly_cb;
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qemu_irq inserted_cb;
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QEMUTimer *ocr_power_timer;
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const char *proto_name;
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bool enable;
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uint8_t dat_lines;
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bool cmd_line;
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};
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static void sd_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp);
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static const char *sd_state_name(enum SDCardStates state)
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{
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static const char *state_name[] = {
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[sd_idle_state] = "idle",
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[sd_ready_state] = "ready",
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[sd_identification_state] = "identification",
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[sd_standby_state] = "standby",
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[sd_transfer_state] = "transfer",
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[sd_sendingdata_state] = "sendingdata",
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[sd_receivingdata_state] = "receivingdata",
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[sd_programming_state] = "programming",
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[sd_disconnect_state] = "disconnect",
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};
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if (state == sd_inactive_state) {
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return "inactive";
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}
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assert(state < ARRAY_SIZE(state_name));
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return state_name[state];
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}
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static const char *sd_response_name(sd_rsp_type_t rsp)
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{
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static const char *response_name[] = {
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[sd_r0] = "RESP#0 (no response)",
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[sd_r1] = "RESP#1 (normal cmd)",
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[sd_r2_i] = "RESP#2 (CID reg)",
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[sd_r2_s] = "RESP#2 (CSD reg)",
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[sd_r3] = "RESP#3 (OCR reg)",
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[sd_r6] = "RESP#6 (RCA)",
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[sd_r7] = "RESP#7 (operating voltage)",
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};
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if (rsp == sd_illegal) {
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return "ILLEGAL RESP";
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}
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if (rsp == sd_r1b) {
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rsp = sd_r1;
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}
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assert(rsp < ARRAY_SIZE(response_name));
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return response_name[rsp];
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}
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static uint8_t sd_get_dat_lines(SDState *sd)
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{
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return sd->enable ? sd->dat_lines : 0;
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}
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static bool sd_get_cmd_line(SDState *sd)
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{
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return sd->enable ? sd->cmd_line : false;
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}
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static void sd_set_voltage(SDState *sd, uint16_t millivolts)
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{
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trace_sdcard_set_voltage(millivolts);
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switch (millivolts) {
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case 3001 ... 3600: /* SD_VOLTAGE_3_3V */
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case 2001 ... 3000: /* SD_VOLTAGE_3_0V */
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break;
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default:
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qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "SD card voltage not supported: %.3fV",
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millivolts / 1000.f);
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}
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}
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static void sd_set_mode(SDState *sd)
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{
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switch (sd->state) {
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case sd_inactive_state:
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sd->mode = sd_inactive;
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break;
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case sd_idle_state:
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case sd_ready_state:
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case sd_identification_state:
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sd->mode = sd_card_identification_mode;
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break;
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case sd_standby_state:
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case sd_transfer_state:
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case sd_sendingdata_state:
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case sd_receivingdata_state:
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case sd_programming_state:
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case sd_disconnect_state:
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sd->mode = sd_data_transfer_mode;
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break;
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}
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}
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static const sd_cmd_type_t sd_cmd_type[SDMMC_CMD_MAX] = {
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sd_bc, sd_none, sd_bcr, sd_bcr, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_ac,
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sd_bcr, sd_ac, sd_ac, sd_adtc, sd_ac, sd_ac, sd_none, sd_ac,
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/* 16 */
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sd_ac, sd_adtc, sd_adtc, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none,
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sd_adtc, sd_adtc, sd_adtc, sd_adtc, sd_ac, sd_ac, sd_adtc, sd_none,
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/* 32 */
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sd_ac, sd_ac, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_ac, sd_none,
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sd_none, sd_none, sd_bc, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none,
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/* 48 */
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sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_ac,
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sd_adtc, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none,
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};
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static const int sd_cmd_class[SDMMC_CMD_MAX] = {
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 9, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0,
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2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 6, 6, 6, 6,
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5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 5, 9, 9, 9, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
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7, 7, 10, 7, 9, 9, 9, 8, 8, 10, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
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};
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static uint8_t sd_crc7(const void *message, size_t width)
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{
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int i, bit;
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uint8_t shift_reg = 0x00;
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const uint8_t *msg = (const uint8_t *)message;
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for (i = 0; i < width; i ++, msg ++)
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for (bit = 7; bit >= 0; bit --) {
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shift_reg <<= 1;
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if ((shift_reg >> 7) ^ ((*msg >> bit) & 1))
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shift_reg ^= 0x89;
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}
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return shift_reg;
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}
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#define OCR_POWER_DELAY_NS 500000 /* 0.5ms */
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FIELD(OCR, VDD_VOLTAGE_WINDOW, 0, 24)
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FIELD(OCR, VDD_VOLTAGE_WIN_LO, 0, 8)
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FIELD(OCR, DUAL_VOLTAGE_CARD, 7, 1)
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FIELD(OCR, VDD_VOLTAGE_WIN_HI, 8, 16)
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FIELD(OCR, ACCEPT_SWITCH_1V8, 24, 1) /* Only UHS-I */
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FIELD(OCR, UHS_II_CARD, 29, 1) /* Only UHS-II */
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FIELD(OCR, CARD_CAPACITY, 30, 1) /* 0:SDSC, 1:SDHC/SDXC */
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FIELD(OCR, CARD_POWER_UP, 31, 1)
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#define ACMD41_ENQUIRY_MASK 0x00ffffff
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#define ACMD41_R3_MASK (R_OCR_VDD_VOLTAGE_WIN_HI_MASK \
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| R_OCR_ACCEPT_SWITCH_1V8_MASK \
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| R_OCR_UHS_II_CARD_MASK \
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| R_OCR_CARD_CAPACITY_MASK \
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| R_OCR_CARD_POWER_UP_MASK)
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static void sd_ocr_powerup(void *opaque)
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{
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SDState *sd = opaque;
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trace_sdcard_powerup();
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assert(!FIELD_EX32(sd->ocr, OCR, CARD_POWER_UP));
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/* card power-up OK */
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sd->ocr = FIELD_DP32(sd->ocr, OCR, CARD_POWER_UP, 1);
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if (sd->size > SDSC_MAX_CAPACITY) {
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sd->ocr = FIELD_DP32(sd->ocr, OCR, CARD_CAPACITY, 1);
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}
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}
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static void sd_set_ocr(SDState *sd)
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{
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/* All voltages OK */
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sd->ocr = R_OCR_VDD_VOLTAGE_WIN_HI_MASK;
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if (sd->spi) {
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/*
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* We don't need to emulate power up sequence in SPI-mode.
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* Thus, the card's power up status bit should be set to 1 when reset.
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* The card's capacity status bit should also be set if SD card size
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* is larger than 2GB for SDHC support.
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*/
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sd_ocr_powerup(sd);
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}
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}
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static void sd_set_scr(SDState *sd)
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{
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sd->scr[0] = 0 << 4; /* SCR structure version 1.0 */
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if (sd->spec_version == SD_PHY_SPECv1_10_VERS) {
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sd->scr[0] |= 1; /* Spec Version 1.10 */
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} else {
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sd->scr[0] |= 2; /* Spec Version 2.00 or Version 3.0X */
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}
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sd->scr[1] = (2 << 4) /* SDSC Card (Security Version 1.01) */
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| 0b0101; /* 1-bit or 4-bit width bus modes */
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sd->scr[2] = 0x00; /* Extended Security is not supported. */
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if (sd->spec_version >= SD_PHY_SPECv3_01_VERS) {
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sd->scr[2] |= 1 << 7; /* Spec Version 3.0X */
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}
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sd->scr[3] = 0x00;
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/* reserved for manufacturer usage */
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sd->scr[4] = 0x00;
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sd->scr[5] = 0x00;
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sd->scr[6] = 0x00;
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sd->scr[7] = 0x00;
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}
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#define MID 0xaa
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#define OID "XY"
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#define PNM "QEMU!"
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#define PRV 0x01
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#define MDT_YR 2006
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#define MDT_MON 2
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static void sd_set_cid(SDState *sd)
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{
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sd->cid[0] = MID; /* Fake card manufacturer ID (MID) */
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sd->cid[1] = OID[0]; /* OEM/Application ID (OID) */
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sd->cid[2] = OID[1];
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sd->cid[3] = PNM[0]; /* Fake product name (PNM) */
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sd->cid[4] = PNM[1];
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sd->cid[5] = PNM[2];
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sd->cid[6] = PNM[3];
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sd->cid[7] = PNM[4];
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sd->cid[8] = PRV; /* Fake product revision (PRV) */
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sd->cid[9] = 0xde; /* Fake serial number (PSN) */
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sd->cid[10] = 0xad;
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sd->cid[11] = 0xbe;
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sd->cid[12] = 0xef;
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sd->cid[13] = 0x00 | /* Manufacture date (MDT) */
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((MDT_YR - 2000) / 10);
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sd->cid[14] = ((MDT_YR % 10) << 4) | MDT_MON;
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sd->cid[15] = (sd_crc7(sd->cid, 15) << 1) | 1;
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}
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#define HWBLOCK_SHIFT 9 /* 512 bytes */
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#define SECTOR_SHIFT 5 /* 16 kilobytes */
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#define WPGROUP_SHIFT 7 /* 2 megs */
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#define CMULT_SHIFT 9 /* 512 times HWBLOCK_SIZE */
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#define WPGROUP_SIZE (1 << (HWBLOCK_SHIFT + SECTOR_SHIFT + WPGROUP_SHIFT))
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static const uint8_t sd_csd_rw_mask[16] = {
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0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
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0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfc, 0xfe,
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};
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static void sd_set_csd(SDState *sd, uint64_t size)
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{
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int hwblock_shift = HWBLOCK_SHIFT;
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uint32_t csize;
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uint32_t sectsize = (1 << (SECTOR_SHIFT + 1)) - 1;
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uint32_t wpsize = (1 << (WPGROUP_SHIFT + 1)) - 1;
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/* To indicate 2 GiB card, BLOCK_LEN shall be 1024 bytes */
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if (size == SDSC_MAX_CAPACITY) {
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hwblock_shift += 1;
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}
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csize = (size >> (CMULT_SHIFT + hwblock_shift)) - 1;
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if (size <= SDSC_MAX_CAPACITY) { /* Standard Capacity SD */
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sd->csd[0] = 0x00; /* CSD structure */
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sd->csd[1] = 0x26; /* Data read access-time-1 */
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sd->csd[2] = 0x00; /* Data read access-time-2 */
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sd->csd[3] = 0x32; /* Max. data transfer rate: 25 MHz */
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sd->csd[4] = 0x5f; /* Card Command Classes */
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sd->csd[5] = 0x50 | /* Max. read data block length */
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hwblock_shift;
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sd->csd[6] = 0xe0 | /* Partial block for read allowed */
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((csize >> 10) & 0x03);
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sd->csd[7] = 0x00 | /* Device size */
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((csize >> 2) & 0xff);
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sd->csd[8] = 0x3f | /* Max. read current */
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((csize << 6) & 0xc0);
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sd->csd[9] = 0xfc | /* Max. write current */
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((CMULT_SHIFT - 2) >> 1);
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sd->csd[10] = 0x40 | /* Erase sector size */
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(((CMULT_SHIFT - 2) << 7) & 0x80) | (sectsize >> 1);
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sd->csd[11] = 0x00 | /* Write protect group size */
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((sectsize << 7) & 0x80) | wpsize;
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sd->csd[12] = 0x90 | /* Write speed factor */
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(hwblock_shift >> 2);
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sd->csd[13] = 0x20 | /* Max. write data block length */
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((hwblock_shift << 6) & 0xc0);
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sd->csd[14] = 0x00; /* File format group */
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} else { /* SDHC */
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size /= 512 * KiB;
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size -= 1;
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sd->csd[0] = 0x40;
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sd->csd[1] = 0x0e;
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sd->csd[2] = 0x00;
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sd->csd[3] = 0x32;
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sd->csd[4] = 0x5b;
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sd->csd[5] = 0x59;
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sd->csd[6] = 0x00;
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sd->csd[7] = (size >> 16) & 0xff;
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sd->csd[8] = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
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sd->csd[9] = (size & 0xff);
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sd->csd[10] = 0x7f;
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sd->csd[11] = 0x80;
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sd->csd[12] = 0x0a;
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sd->csd[13] = 0x40;
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sd->csd[14] = 0x00;
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}
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sd->csd[15] = (sd_crc7(sd->csd, 15) << 1) | 1;
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}
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|
|
static void sd_set_rca(SDState *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
sd->rca += 0x4567;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
FIELD(CSR, AKE_SEQ_ERROR, 3, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, APP_CMD, 5, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, FX_EVENT, 6, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, READY_FOR_DATA, 8, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, CURRENT_STATE, 9, 4)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, ERASE_RESET, 13, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, CARD_ECC_DISABLED, 14, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, WP_ERASE_SKIP, 15, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, CSD_OVERWRITE, 16, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, DEFERRED_RESPONSE, 17, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, ERROR, 19, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, CC_ERROR, 20, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, CARD_ECC_FAILED, 21, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, ILLEGAL_COMMAND, 22, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, COM_CRC_ERROR, 23, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED, 24, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, CARD_IS_LOCKED, 25, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, WP_VIOLATION, 26, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, ERASE_PARAM, 27, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, ERASE_SEQ_ERROR, 28, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, BLOCK_LEN_ERROR, 29, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, ADDRESS_ERROR, 30, 1)
|
|
FIELD(CSR, OUT_OF_RANGE, 31, 1)
|
|
|
|
/* Card status bits, split by clear condition:
|
|
* A : According to the card current state
|
|
* B : Always related to the previous command
|
|
* C : Cleared by read
|
|
*/
|
|
#define CARD_STATUS_A (R_CSR_READY_FOR_DATA_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_CARD_ECC_DISABLED_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_CARD_IS_LOCKED_MASK)
|
|
#define CARD_STATUS_B (R_CSR_CURRENT_STATE_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_ILLEGAL_COMMAND_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_COM_CRC_ERROR_MASK)
|
|
#define CARD_STATUS_C (R_CSR_AKE_SEQ_ERROR_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_APP_CMD_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_ERASE_RESET_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_WP_ERASE_SKIP_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_CSD_OVERWRITE_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_ERROR_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_CC_ERROR_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_CARD_ECC_FAILED_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_WP_VIOLATION_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_ERASE_PARAM_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_ERASE_SEQ_ERROR_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_BLOCK_LEN_ERROR_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_ADDRESS_ERROR_MASK \
|
|
| R_CSR_OUT_OF_RANGE_MASK)
|
|
|
|
static void sd_set_cardstatus(SDState *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
sd->card_status = 0x00000100;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_set_sdstatus(SDState *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
memset(sd->sd_status, 0, 64);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int sd_req_crc_validate(SDRequest *req)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t buffer[5];
|
|
buffer[0] = 0x40 | req->cmd;
|
|
stl_be_p(&buffer[1], req->arg);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return sd_crc7(buffer, 5) != req->crc; /* TODO */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_response_r1_make(SDState *sd, uint8_t *response)
|
|
{
|
|
stl_be_p(response, sd->card_status);
|
|
|
|
/* Clear the "clear on read" status bits */
|
|
sd->card_status &= ~CARD_STATUS_C;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_response_r3_make(SDState *sd, uint8_t *response)
|
|
{
|
|
stl_be_p(response, sd->ocr & ACMD41_R3_MASK);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_response_r6_make(SDState *sd, uint8_t *response)
|
|
{
|
|
uint16_t status;
|
|
|
|
status = ((sd->card_status >> 8) & 0xc000) |
|
|
((sd->card_status >> 6) & 0x2000) |
|
|
(sd->card_status & 0x1fff);
|
|
sd->card_status &= ~(CARD_STATUS_C & 0xc81fff);
|
|
stw_be_p(response + 0, sd->rca);
|
|
stw_be_p(response + 2, status);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_response_r7_make(SDState *sd, uint8_t *response)
|
|
{
|
|
stl_be_p(response, sd->vhs);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline uint64_t sd_addr_to_wpnum(uint64_t addr)
|
|
{
|
|
return addr >> (HWBLOCK_SHIFT + SECTOR_SHIFT + WPGROUP_SHIFT);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_reset(DeviceState *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
SDState *sd = SD_CARD(dev);
|
|
uint64_t size;
|
|
uint64_t sect;
|
|
|
|
trace_sdcard_reset();
|
|
if (sd->blk) {
|
|
blk_get_geometry(sd->blk, §);
|
|
} else {
|
|
sect = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
size = sect << 9;
|
|
|
|
sect = sd_addr_to_wpnum(size) + 1;
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_idle_state;
|
|
sd->rca = 0x0000;
|
|
sd->size = size;
|
|
sd_set_ocr(sd);
|
|
sd_set_scr(sd);
|
|
sd_set_cid(sd);
|
|
sd_set_csd(sd, size);
|
|
sd_set_cardstatus(sd);
|
|
sd_set_sdstatus(sd);
|
|
|
|
g_free(sd->wp_group_bmap);
|
|
sd->wp_switch = sd->blk ? !blk_is_writable(sd->blk) : false;
|
|
sd->wp_group_bits = sect;
|
|
sd->wp_group_bmap = bitmap_new(sd->wp_group_bits);
|
|
memset(sd->function_group, 0, sizeof(sd->function_group));
|
|
sd->erase_start = INVALID_ADDRESS;
|
|
sd->erase_end = INVALID_ADDRESS;
|
|
sd->blk_len = 0x200;
|
|
sd->pwd_len = 0;
|
|
sd->expecting_acmd = false;
|
|
sd->dat_lines = 0xf;
|
|
sd->cmd_line = true;
|
|
sd->multi_blk_cnt = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool sd_get_inserted(SDState *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
return sd->blk && blk_is_inserted(sd->blk);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool sd_get_readonly(SDState *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
return sd->wp_switch;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_cardchange(void *opaque, bool load, Error **errp)
|
|
{
|
|
SDState *sd = opaque;
|
|
DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(sd);
|
|
SDBus *sdbus;
|
|
bool inserted = sd_get_inserted(sd);
|
|
bool readonly = sd_get_readonly(sd);
|
|
|
|
if (inserted) {
|
|
trace_sdcard_inserted(readonly);
|
|
sd_reset(dev);
|
|
} else {
|
|
trace_sdcard_ejected();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sd->me_no_qdev_me_kill_mammoth_with_rocks) {
|
|
qemu_set_irq(sd->inserted_cb, inserted);
|
|
if (inserted) {
|
|
qemu_set_irq(sd->readonly_cb, readonly);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
sdbus = SD_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(dev));
|
|
sdbus_set_inserted(sdbus, inserted);
|
|
if (inserted) {
|
|
sdbus_set_readonly(sdbus, readonly);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const BlockDevOps sd_block_ops = {
|
|
.change_media_cb = sd_cardchange,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static bool sd_ocr_vmstate_needed(void *opaque)
|
|
{
|
|
SDState *sd = opaque;
|
|
|
|
/* Include the OCR state (and timer) if it is not yet powered up */
|
|
return !FIELD_EX32(sd->ocr, OCR, CARD_POWER_UP);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const VMStateDescription sd_ocr_vmstate = {
|
|
.name = "sd-card/ocr-state",
|
|
.version_id = 1,
|
|
.minimum_version_id = 1,
|
|
.needed = sd_ocr_vmstate_needed,
|
|
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT32(ocr, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(ocr_power_timer, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
|
|
},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int sd_vmstate_pre_load(void *opaque)
|
|
{
|
|
SDState *sd = opaque;
|
|
|
|
/* If the OCR state is not included (prior versions, or not
|
|
* needed), then the OCR must be set as powered up. If the OCR state
|
|
* is included, this will be replaced by the state restore.
|
|
*/
|
|
sd_ocr_powerup(sd);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const VMStateDescription sd_vmstate = {
|
|
.name = "sd-card",
|
|
.version_id = 2,
|
|
.minimum_version_id = 2,
|
|
.pre_load = sd_vmstate_pre_load,
|
|
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT32(mode, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_INT32(state, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(cid, SDState, 16),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(csd, SDState, 16),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT16(rca, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT32(card_status, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_PARTIAL_BUFFER(sd_status, SDState, 1),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT32(vhs, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_BITMAP(wp_group_bmap, SDState, 0, wp_group_bits),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT32(blk_len, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT32(multi_blk_cnt, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT32(erase_start, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT32(erase_end, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(pwd, SDState, 16),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT32(pwd_len, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(function_group, SDState, 6),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT8(current_cmd, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_BOOL(expecting_acmd, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT32(blk_written, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT64(data_start, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT32(data_offset, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(data, SDState, 512),
|
|
VMSTATE_UNUSED_V(1, 512),
|
|
VMSTATE_BOOL(enable, SDState),
|
|
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
|
|
},
|
|
.subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) {
|
|
&sd_ocr_vmstate,
|
|
NULL
|
|
},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Legacy initialization function for use by non-qdevified callers */
|
|
SDState *sd_init(BlockBackend *blk, bool is_spi)
|
|
{
|
|
Object *obj;
|
|
DeviceState *dev;
|
|
SDState *sd;
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
|
|
obj = object_new(TYPE_SD_CARD);
|
|
dev = DEVICE(obj);
|
|
if (!qdev_prop_set_drive_err(dev, "drive", blk, &err)) {
|
|
error_reportf_err(err, "sd_init failed: ");
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "spi", is_spi);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Realizing the device properly would put it into the QOM
|
|
* composition tree even though it is not plugged into an
|
|
* appropriate bus. That's a no-no. Hide the device from
|
|
* QOM/qdev, and call its qdev realize callback directly.
|
|
*/
|
|
object_ref(obj);
|
|
object_unparent(obj);
|
|
sd_realize(dev, &err);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
error_reportf_err(err, "sd_init failed: ");
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sd = SD_CARD(dev);
|
|
sd->me_no_qdev_me_kill_mammoth_with_rocks = true;
|
|
return sd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void sd_set_cb(SDState *sd, qemu_irq readonly, qemu_irq insert)
|
|
{
|
|
sd->readonly_cb = readonly;
|
|
sd->inserted_cb = insert;
|
|
qemu_set_irq(readonly, sd->blk ? !blk_is_writable(sd->blk) : 0);
|
|
qemu_set_irq(insert, sd->blk ? blk_is_inserted(sd->blk) : 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_blk_read(SDState *sd, uint64_t addr, uint32_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
trace_sdcard_read_block(addr, len);
|
|
if (!sd->blk || blk_pread(sd->blk, addr, len, sd->data, 0) < 0) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "sd_blk_read: read error on host side\n");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_blk_write(SDState *sd, uint64_t addr, uint32_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
trace_sdcard_write_block(addr, len);
|
|
if (!sd->blk || blk_pwrite(sd->blk, addr, len, sd->data, 0) < 0) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "sd_blk_write: write error on host side\n");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define BLK_READ_BLOCK(a, len) sd_blk_read(sd, a, len)
|
|
#define BLK_WRITE_BLOCK(a, len) sd_blk_write(sd, a, len)
|
|
#define APP_READ_BLOCK(a, len) memset(sd->data, 0xec, len)
|
|
#define APP_WRITE_BLOCK(a, len)
|
|
|
|
static void sd_erase(SDState *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
uint64_t erase_start = sd->erase_start;
|
|
uint64_t erase_end = sd->erase_end;
|
|
bool sdsc = true;
|
|
uint64_t wpnum;
|
|
uint64_t erase_addr;
|
|
int erase_len = 1 << HWBLOCK_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
trace_sdcard_erase(sd->erase_start, sd->erase_end);
|
|
if (sd->erase_start == INVALID_ADDRESS
|
|
|| sd->erase_end == INVALID_ADDRESS) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= ERASE_SEQ_ERROR;
|
|
sd->erase_start = INVALID_ADDRESS;
|
|
sd->erase_end = INVALID_ADDRESS;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (FIELD_EX32(sd->ocr, OCR, CARD_CAPACITY)) {
|
|
/* High capacity memory card: erase units are 512 byte blocks */
|
|
erase_start *= 512;
|
|
erase_end *= 512;
|
|
sdsc = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (erase_start > sd->size || erase_end > sd->size) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= OUT_OF_RANGE;
|
|
sd->erase_start = INVALID_ADDRESS;
|
|
sd->erase_end = INVALID_ADDRESS;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sd->erase_start = INVALID_ADDRESS;
|
|
sd->erase_end = INVALID_ADDRESS;
|
|
sd->csd[14] |= 0x40;
|
|
|
|
memset(sd->data, 0xff, erase_len);
|
|
for (erase_addr = erase_start; erase_addr <= erase_end;
|
|
erase_addr += erase_len) {
|
|
if (sdsc) {
|
|
/* Only SDSC cards support write protect groups */
|
|
wpnum = sd_addr_to_wpnum(erase_addr);
|
|
assert(wpnum < sd->wp_group_bits);
|
|
if (test_bit(wpnum, sd->wp_group_bmap)) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= WP_ERASE_SKIP;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
BLK_WRITE_BLOCK(erase_addr, erase_len);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint32_t sd_wpbits(SDState *sd, uint64_t addr)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t i, wpnum;
|
|
uint32_t ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
wpnum = sd_addr_to_wpnum(addr);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++, wpnum++, addr += WPGROUP_SIZE) {
|
|
if (addr >= sd->size) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the addresses of the last groups are outside the valid range,
|
|
* then the corresponding write protection bits shall be set to 0.
|
|
*/
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
assert(wpnum < sd->wp_group_bits);
|
|
if (test_bit(wpnum, sd->wp_group_bmap)) {
|
|
ret |= (1 << i);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_function_switch(SDState *sd, uint32_t arg)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, mode, new_func;
|
|
mode = !!(arg & 0x80000000);
|
|
|
|
sd->data[0] = 0x00; /* Maximum current consumption */
|
|
sd->data[1] = 0x01;
|
|
sd->data[2] = 0x80; /* Supported group 6 functions */
|
|
sd->data[3] = 0x01;
|
|
sd->data[4] = 0x80; /* Supported group 5 functions */
|
|
sd->data[5] = 0x01;
|
|
sd->data[6] = 0x80; /* Supported group 4 functions */
|
|
sd->data[7] = 0x01;
|
|
sd->data[8] = 0x80; /* Supported group 3 functions */
|
|
sd->data[9] = 0x01;
|
|
sd->data[10] = 0x80; /* Supported group 2 functions */
|
|
sd->data[11] = 0x43;
|
|
sd->data[12] = 0x80; /* Supported group 1 functions */
|
|
sd->data[13] = 0x03;
|
|
|
|
memset(&sd->data[14], 0, 3);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 6; i ++) {
|
|
new_func = (arg >> (i * 4)) & 0x0f;
|
|
if (mode && new_func != 0x0f)
|
|
sd->function_group[i] = new_func;
|
|
sd->data[16 - (i >> 1)] |= new_func << ((i % 2) * 4);
|
|
}
|
|
memset(&sd->data[17], 0, 47);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline bool sd_wp_addr(SDState *sd, uint64_t addr)
|
|
{
|
|
return test_bit(sd_addr_to_wpnum(addr), sd->wp_group_bmap);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_lock_command(SDState *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
int erase, lock, clr_pwd, set_pwd, pwd_len;
|
|
erase = !!(sd->data[0] & 0x08);
|
|
lock = sd->data[0] & 0x04;
|
|
clr_pwd = sd->data[0] & 0x02;
|
|
set_pwd = sd->data[0] & 0x01;
|
|
|
|
if (sd->blk_len > 1)
|
|
pwd_len = sd->data[1];
|
|
else
|
|
pwd_len = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (lock) {
|
|
trace_sdcard_lock();
|
|
} else {
|
|
trace_sdcard_unlock();
|
|
}
|
|
if (erase) {
|
|
if (!(sd->card_status & CARD_IS_LOCKED) || sd->blk_len > 1 ||
|
|
set_pwd || clr_pwd || lock || sd->wp_switch ||
|
|
(sd->csd[14] & 0x20)) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
bitmap_zero(sd->wp_group_bmap, sd->wp_group_bits);
|
|
sd->csd[14] &= ~0x10;
|
|
sd->card_status &= ~CARD_IS_LOCKED;
|
|
sd->pwd_len = 0;
|
|
/* Erasing the entire card here! */
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "SD: Card force-erased by CMD42\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sd->blk_len < 2 + pwd_len ||
|
|
pwd_len <= sd->pwd_len ||
|
|
pwd_len > sd->pwd_len + 16) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sd->pwd_len && memcmp(sd->pwd, sd->data + 2, sd->pwd_len)) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pwd_len -= sd->pwd_len;
|
|
if ((pwd_len && !set_pwd) ||
|
|
(clr_pwd && (set_pwd || lock)) ||
|
|
(lock && !sd->pwd_len && !set_pwd) ||
|
|
(!set_pwd && !clr_pwd &&
|
|
(((sd->card_status & CARD_IS_LOCKED) && lock) ||
|
|
(!(sd->card_status & CARD_IS_LOCKED) && !lock)))) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (set_pwd) {
|
|
memcpy(sd->pwd, sd->data + 2 + sd->pwd_len, pwd_len);
|
|
sd->pwd_len = pwd_len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (clr_pwd) {
|
|
sd->pwd_len = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (lock)
|
|
sd->card_status |= CARD_IS_LOCKED;
|
|
else
|
|
sd->card_status &= ~CARD_IS_LOCKED;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool address_in_range(SDState *sd, const char *desc,
|
|
uint64_t addr, uint32_t length)
|
|
{
|
|
if (addr + length > sd->size) {
|
|
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
|
|
"%s offset %"PRIu64" > card %"PRIu64" [%%%u]\n",
|
|
desc, addr, sd->size, length);
|
|
sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static sd_rsp_type_t sd_normal_command(SDState *sd, SDRequest req)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t rca = 0x0000;
|
|
uint64_t addr = (sd->ocr & (1 << 30)) ? (uint64_t) req.arg << 9 : req.arg;
|
|
|
|
/* CMD55 precedes an ACMD, so we are not interested in tracing it.
|
|
* However there is no ACMD55, so we want to trace this particular case.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (req.cmd != 55 || sd->expecting_acmd) {
|
|
trace_sdcard_normal_command(sd->proto_name,
|
|
sd_cmd_name(req.cmd), req.cmd,
|
|
req.arg, sd_state_name(sd->state));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Not interpreting this as an app command */
|
|
sd->card_status &= ~APP_CMD;
|
|
|
|
if (sd_cmd_type[req.cmd] == sd_ac
|
|
|| sd_cmd_type[req.cmd] == sd_adtc) {
|
|
rca = req.arg >> 16;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* CMD23 (set block count) must be immediately followed by CMD18 or CMD25
|
|
* if not, its effects are cancelled */
|
|
if (sd->multi_blk_cnt != 0 && !(req.cmd == 18 || req.cmd == 25)) {
|
|
sd->multi_blk_cnt = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sd_cmd_class[req.cmd] == 6 && FIELD_EX32(sd->ocr, OCR, CARD_CAPACITY)) {
|
|
/* Only Standard Capacity cards support class 6 commands */
|
|
return sd_illegal;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (req.cmd) {
|
|
/* Basic commands (Class 0 and Class 1) */
|
|
case 0: /* CMD0: GO_IDLE_STATE */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_inactive_state:
|
|
return sd->spi ? sd_r1 : sd_r0;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
sd->state = sd_idle_state;
|
|
sd_reset(DEVICE(sd));
|
|
return sd->spi ? sd_r1 : sd_r0;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 1: /* CMD1: SEND_OP_CMD */
|
|
if (!sd->spi)
|
|
goto bad_cmd;
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
case 2: /* CMD2: ALL_SEND_CID */
|
|
if (sd->spi)
|
|
goto bad_cmd;
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_ready_state:
|
|
sd->state = sd_identification_state;
|
|
return sd_r2_i;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 3: /* CMD3: SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR */
|
|
if (sd->spi)
|
|
goto bad_cmd;
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_identification_state:
|
|
case sd_standby_state:
|
|
sd->state = sd_standby_state;
|
|
sd_set_rca(sd);
|
|
return sd_r6;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 4: /* CMD4: SEND_DSR */
|
|
if (sd->spi)
|
|
goto bad_cmd;
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_standby_state:
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 5: /* CMD5: reserved for SDIO cards */
|
|
return sd_illegal;
|
|
|
|
case 6: /* CMD6: SWITCH_FUNCTION */
|
|
switch (sd->mode) {
|
|
case sd_data_transfer_mode:
|
|
sd_function_switch(sd, req.arg);
|
|
sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
|
|
sd->data_start = 0;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 7: /* CMD7: SELECT/DESELECT_CARD */
|
|
if (sd->spi)
|
|
goto bad_cmd;
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_standby_state:
|
|
if (sd->rca != rca)
|
|
return sd_r0;
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
return sd_r1b;
|
|
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
case sd_sendingdata_state:
|
|
if (sd->rca == rca)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_standby_state;
|
|
return sd_r1b;
|
|
|
|
case sd_disconnect_state:
|
|
if (sd->rca != rca)
|
|
return sd_r0;
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_programming_state;
|
|
return sd_r1b;
|
|
|
|
case sd_programming_state:
|
|
if (sd->rca == rca)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_disconnect_state;
|
|
return sd_r1b;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 8: /* CMD8: SEND_IF_COND */
|
|
if (sd->spec_version < SD_PHY_SPECv2_00_VERS) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (sd->state != sd_idle_state) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
sd->vhs = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* No response if not exactly one VHS bit is set. */
|
|
if (!(req.arg >> 8) || (req.arg >> (ctz32(req.arg & ~0xff) + 1))) {
|
|
return sd->spi ? sd_r7 : sd_r0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Accept. */
|
|
sd->vhs = req.arg;
|
|
return sd_r7;
|
|
|
|
case 9: /* CMD9: SEND_CSD */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_standby_state:
|
|
if (sd->rca != rca)
|
|
return sd_r0;
|
|
|
|
return sd_r2_s;
|
|
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
if (!sd->spi)
|
|
break;
|
|
sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
|
|
memcpy(sd->data, sd->csd, 16);
|
|
sd->data_start = addr;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 10: /* CMD10: SEND_CID */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_standby_state:
|
|
if (sd->rca != rca)
|
|
return sd_r0;
|
|
|
|
return sd_r2_i;
|
|
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
if (!sd->spi)
|
|
break;
|
|
sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
|
|
memcpy(sd->data, sd->cid, 16);
|
|
sd->data_start = addr;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 12: /* CMD12: STOP_TRANSMISSION */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_sendingdata_state:
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
return sd_r1b;
|
|
|
|
case sd_receivingdata_state:
|
|
sd->state = sd_programming_state;
|
|
/* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete. */
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
return sd_r1b;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 13: /* CMD13: SEND_STATUS */
|
|
switch (sd->mode) {
|
|
case sd_data_transfer_mode:
|
|
if (!sd->spi && sd->rca != rca) {
|
|
return sd_r0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 15: /* CMD15: GO_INACTIVE_STATE */
|
|
if (sd->spi)
|
|
goto bad_cmd;
|
|
switch (sd->mode) {
|
|
case sd_data_transfer_mode:
|
|
if (sd->rca != rca)
|
|
return sd_r0;
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_inactive_state;
|
|
return sd_r0;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* Block read commands (Classs 2) */
|
|
case 16: /* CMD16: SET_BLOCKLEN */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
if (req.arg > (1 << HWBLOCK_SHIFT)) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= BLOCK_LEN_ERROR;
|
|
} else {
|
|
trace_sdcard_set_blocklen(req.arg);
|
|
sd->blk_len = req.arg;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 17: /* CMD17: READ_SINGLE_BLOCK */
|
|
case 18: /* CMD18: READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
|
|
if (!address_in_range(sd, "READ_BLOCK", addr, sd->blk_len)) {
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
|
|
sd->data_start = addr;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 19: /* CMD19: SEND_TUNING_BLOCK (SD) */
|
|
if (sd->spec_version < SD_PHY_SPECv3_01_VERS) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (sd->state == sd_transfer_state) {
|
|
sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 23: /* CMD23: SET_BLOCK_COUNT */
|
|
if (sd->spec_version < SD_PHY_SPECv3_01_VERS) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
sd->multi_blk_cnt = req.arg;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* Block write commands (Class 4) */
|
|
case 24: /* CMD24: WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK */
|
|
case 25: /* CMD25: WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
|
|
if (!address_in_range(sd, "WRITE_BLOCK", addr, sd->blk_len)) {
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
|
|
sd->data_start = addr;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
sd->blk_written = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (sd->size <= SDSC_MAX_CAPACITY) {
|
|
if (sd_wp_addr(sd, sd->data_start)) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (sd->csd[14] & 0x30) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
|
|
}
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 26: /* CMD26: PROGRAM_CID */
|
|
if (sd->spi)
|
|
goto bad_cmd;
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
|
|
sd->data_start = 0;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 27: /* CMD27: PROGRAM_CSD */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
|
|
sd->data_start = 0;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* Write protection (Class 6) */
|
|
case 28: /* CMD28: SET_WRITE_PROT */
|
|
if (sd->size > SDSC_MAX_CAPACITY) {
|
|
return sd_illegal;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
if (!address_in_range(sd, "SET_WRITE_PROT", addr, 1)) {
|
|
return sd_r1b;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_programming_state;
|
|
set_bit(sd_addr_to_wpnum(addr), sd->wp_group_bmap);
|
|
/* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete. */
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
return sd_r1b;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 29: /* CMD29: CLR_WRITE_PROT */
|
|
if (sd->size > SDSC_MAX_CAPACITY) {
|
|
return sd_illegal;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
if (!address_in_range(sd, "CLR_WRITE_PROT", addr, 1)) {
|
|
return sd_r1b;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_programming_state;
|
|
clear_bit(sd_addr_to_wpnum(addr), sd->wp_group_bmap);
|
|
/* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete. */
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
return sd_r1b;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 30: /* CMD30: SEND_WRITE_PROT */
|
|
if (sd->size > SDSC_MAX_CAPACITY) {
|
|
return sd_illegal;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
if (!address_in_range(sd, "SEND_WRITE_PROT",
|
|
req.arg, sd->blk_len)) {
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
|
|
*(uint32_t *) sd->data = sd_wpbits(sd, req.arg);
|
|
sd->data_start = addr;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* Erase commands (Class 5) */
|
|
case 32: /* CMD32: ERASE_WR_BLK_START */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
sd->erase_start = req.arg;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 33: /* CMD33: ERASE_WR_BLK_END */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
sd->erase_end = req.arg;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 38: /* CMD38: ERASE */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
if (sd->csd[14] & 0x30) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
|
|
return sd_r1b;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_programming_state;
|
|
sd_erase(sd);
|
|
/* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete. */
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
return sd_r1b;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* Lock card commands (Class 7) */
|
|
case 42: /* CMD42: LOCK_UNLOCK */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
|
|
sd->data_start = 0;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 52 ... 54:
|
|
/* CMD52, CMD53, CMD54: reserved for SDIO cards
|
|
* (see the SDIO Simplified Specification V2.0)
|
|
* Handle as illegal command but do not complain
|
|
* on stderr, as some OSes may use these in their
|
|
* probing for presence of an SDIO card.
|
|
*/
|
|
return sd_illegal;
|
|
|
|
/* Application specific commands (Class 8) */
|
|
case 55: /* CMD55: APP_CMD */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_ready_state:
|
|
case sd_identification_state:
|
|
case sd_inactive_state:
|
|
return sd_illegal;
|
|
case sd_idle_state:
|
|
if (rca) {
|
|
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
|
|
"SD: illegal RCA 0x%04x for APP_CMD\n", req.cmd);
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!sd->spi) {
|
|
if (sd->rca != rca) {
|
|
return sd_r0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
sd->expecting_acmd = true;
|
|
sd->card_status |= APP_CMD;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
case 56: /* CMD56: GEN_CMD */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
if (req.arg & 1)
|
|
sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
|
|
else
|
|
sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 58: /* CMD58: READ_OCR (SPI) */
|
|
if (!sd->spi) {
|
|
goto bad_cmd;
|
|
}
|
|
return sd_r3;
|
|
|
|
case 59: /* CMD59: CRC_ON_OFF (SPI) */
|
|
if (!sd->spi) {
|
|
goto bad_cmd;
|
|
}
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
bad_cmd:
|
|
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "SD: Unknown CMD%i\n", req.cmd);
|
|
return sd_illegal;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "SD: CMD%i in a wrong state: %s\n",
|
|
req.cmd, sd_state_name(sd->state));
|
|
return sd_illegal;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static sd_rsp_type_t sd_app_command(SDState *sd,
|
|
SDRequest req)
|
|
{
|
|
trace_sdcard_app_command(sd->proto_name, sd_acmd_name(req.cmd),
|
|
req.cmd, req.arg, sd_state_name(sd->state));
|
|
sd->card_status |= APP_CMD;
|
|
switch (req.cmd) {
|
|
case 6: /* ACMD6: SET_BUS_WIDTH */
|
|
if (sd->spi) {
|
|
goto unimplemented_spi_cmd;
|
|
}
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
sd->sd_status[0] &= 0x3f;
|
|
sd->sd_status[0] |= (req.arg & 0x03) << 6;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 13: /* ACMD13: SD_STATUS */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
|
|
sd->data_start = 0;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 22: /* ACMD22: SEND_NUM_WR_BLOCKS */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
*(uint32_t *) sd->data = sd->blk_written;
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
|
|
sd->data_start = 0;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 23: /* ACMD23: SET_WR_BLK_ERASE_COUNT */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 41: /* ACMD41: SD_APP_OP_COND */
|
|
if (sd->spi) {
|
|
/* SEND_OP_CMD */
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (sd->state != sd_idle_state) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
/* If it's the first ACMD41 since reset, we need to decide
|
|
* whether to power up. If this is not an enquiry ACMD41,
|
|
* we immediately report power on and proceed below to the
|
|
* ready state, but if it is, we set a timer to model a
|
|
* delay for power up. This works around a bug in EDK2
|
|
* UEFI, which sends an initial enquiry ACMD41, but
|
|
* assumes that the card is in ready state as soon as it
|
|
* sees the power up bit set. */
|
|
if (!FIELD_EX32(sd->ocr, OCR, CARD_POWER_UP)) {
|
|
if ((req.arg & ACMD41_ENQUIRY_MASK) != 0) {
|
|
timer_del(sd->ocr_power_timer);
|
|
sd_ocr_powerup(sd);
|
|
} else {
|
|
trace_sdcard_inquiry_cmd41();
|
|
if (!timer_pending(sd->ocr_power_timer)) {
|
|
timer_mod_ns(sd->ocr_power_timer,
|
|
(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL)
|
|
+ OCR_POWER_DELAY_NS));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (FIELD_EX32(sd->ocr & req.arg, OCR, VDD_VOLTAGE_WINDOW)) {
|
|
/* We accept any voltage. 10000 V is nothing.
|
|
*
|
|
* Once we're powered up, we advance straight to ready state
|
|
* unless it's an enquiry ACMD41 (bits 23:0 == 0).
|
|
*/
|
|
sd->state = sd_ready_state;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return sd_r3;
|
|
|
|
case 42: /* ACMD42: SET_CLR_CARD_DETECT */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
/* Bringing in the 50KOhm pull-up resistor... Done. */
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 51: /* ACMD51: SEND_SCR */
|
|
switch (sd->state) {
|
|
case sd_transfer_state:
|
|
sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
|
|
sd->data_start = 0;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
return sd_r1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 18: /* Reserved for SD security applications */
|
|
case 25:
|
|
case 26:
|
|
case 38:
|
|
case 43 ... 49:
|
|
/* Refer to the "SD Specifications Part3 Security Specification" for
|
|
* information about the SD Security Features.
|
|
*/
|
|
qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "SD: CMD%i Security not implemented\n",
|
|
req.cmd);
|
|
return sd_illegal;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
/* Fall back to standard commands. */
|
|
return sd_normal_command(sd, req);
|
|
|
|
unimplemented_spi_cmd:
|
|
/* Commands that are recognised but not yet implemented in SPI mode. */
|
|
qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "SD: CMD%i not implemented in SPI mode\n",
|
|
req.cmd);
|
|
return sd_illegal;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "SD: ACMD%i in a wrong state\n", req.cmd);
|
|
return sd_illegal;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cmd_valid_while_locked(SDState *sd, const uint8_t cmd)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Valid commands in locked state:
|
|
* basic class (0)
|
|
* lock card class (7)
|
|
* CMD16
|
|
* implicitly, the ACMD prefix CMD55
|
|
* ACMD41 and ACMD42
|
|
* Anything else provokes an "illegal command" response.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (sd->expecting_acmd) {
|
|
return cmd == 41 || cmd == 42;
|
|
}
|
|
if (cmd == 16 || cmd == 55) {
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return sd_cmd_class[cmd] == 0 || sd_cmd_class[cmd] == 7;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int sd_do_command(SDState *sd, SDRequest *req,
|
|
uint8_t *response) {
|
|
int last_state;
|
|
sd_rsp_type_t rtype;
|
|
int rsplen;
|
|
|
|
if (!sd->blk || !blk_is_inserted(sd->blk) || !sd->enable) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sd_req_crc_validate(req)) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= COM_CRC_ERROR;
|
|
rtype = sd_illegal;
|
|
goto send_response;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (req->cmd >= SDMMC_CMD_MAX) {
|
|
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "SD: incorrect command 0x%02x\n",
|
|
req->cmd);
|
|
req->cmd &= 0x3f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sd->card_status & CARD_IS_LOCKED) {
|
|
if (!cmd_valid_while_locked(sd, req->cmd)) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= ILLEGAL_COMMAND;
|
|
sd->expecting_acmd = false;
|
|
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "SD: Card is locked\n");
|
|
rtype = sd_illegal;
|
|
goto send_response;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
last_state = sd->state;
|
|
sd_set_mode(sd);
|
|
|
|
if (sd->expecting_acmd) {
|
|
sd->expecting_acmd = false;
|
|
rtype = sd_app_command(sd, *req);
|
|
} else {
|
|
rtype = sd_normal_command(sd, *req);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (rtype == sd_illegal) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= ILLEGAL_COMMAND;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Valid command, we can update the 'state before command' bits.
|
|
* (Do this now so they appear in r1 responses.)
|
|
*/
|
|
sd->current_cmd = req->cmd;
|
|
sd->card_status &= ~CURRENT_STATE;
|
|
sd->card_status |= (last_state << 9);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
send_response:
|
|
switch (rtype) {
|
|
case sd_r1:
|
|
case sd_r1b:
|
|
sd_response_r1_make(sd, response);
|
|
rsplen = 4;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case sd_r2_i:
|
|
memcpy(response, sd->cid, sizeof(sd->cid));
|
|
rsplen = 16;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case sd_r2_s:
|
|
memcpy(response, sd->csd, sizeof(sd->csd));
|
|
rsplen = 16;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case sd_r3:
|
|
sd_response_r3_make(sd, response);
|
|
rsplen = 4;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case sd_r6:
|
|
sd_response_r6_make(sd, response);
|
|
rsplen = 4;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case sd_r7:
|
|
sd_response_r7_make(sd, response);
|
|
rsplen = 4;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case sd_r0:
|
|
case sd_illegal:
|
|
rsplen = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
g_assert_not_reached();
|
|
}
|
|
trace_sdcard_response(sd_response_name(rtype), rsplen);
|
|
|
|
if (rtype != sd_illegal) {
|
|
/* Clear the "clear on valid command" status bits now we've
|
|
* sent any response
|
|
*/
|
|
sd->card_status &= ~CARD_STATUS_B;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_SD
|
|
qemu_hexdump(stderr, "Response", response, rsplen);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return rsplen;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void sd_write_byte(SDState *sd, uint8_t value)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (!sd->blk || !blk_is_inserted(sd->blk) || !sd->enable)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (sd->state != sd_receivingdata_state) {
|
|
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
|
|
"%s: not in Receiving-Data state\n", __func__);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sd->card_status & (ADDRESS_ERROR | WP_VIOLATION))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
trace_sdcard_write_data(sd->proto_name,
|
|
sd_acmd_name(sd->current_cmd),
|
|
sd->current_cmd, value);
|
|
switch (sd->current_cmd) {
|
|
case 24: /* CMD24: WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK */
|
|
sd->data[sd->data_offset ++] = value;
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= sd->blk_len) {
|
|
/* TODO: Check CRC before committing */
|
|
sd->state = sd_programming_state;
|
|
BLK_WRITE_BLOCK(sd->data_start, sd->data_offset);
|
|
sd->blk_written ++;
|
|
sd->csd[14] |= 0x40;
|
|
/* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete. */
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 25: /* CMD25: WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
|
|
if (sd->data_offset == 0) {
|
|
/* Start of the block - let's check the address is valid */
|
|
if (!address_in_range(sd, "WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK",
|
|
sd->data_start, sd->blk_len)) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (sd->size <= SDSC_MAX_CAPACITY) {
|
|
if (sd_wp_addr(sd, sd->data_start)) {
|
|
sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
sd->data[sd->data_offset++] = value;
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= sd->blk_len) {
|
|
/* TODO: Check CRC before committing */
|
|
sd->state = sd_programming_state;
|
|
BLK_WRITE_BLOCK(sd->data_start, sd->data_offset);
|
|
sd->blk_written++;
|
|
sd->data_start += sd->blk_len;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
sd->csd[14] |= 0x40;
|
|
|
|
/* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete. */
|
|
if (sd->multi_blk_cnt != 0) {
|
|
if (--sd->multi_blk_cnt == 0) {
|
|
/* Stop! */
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 26: /* CMD26: PROGRAM_CID */
|
|
sd->data[sd->data_offset ++] = value;
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= sizeof(sd->cid)) {
|
|
/* TODO: Check CRC before committing */
|
|
sd->state = sd_programming_state;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sd->cid); i ++)
|
|
if ((sd->cid[i] | 0x00) != sd->data[i])
|
|
sd->card_status |= CID_CSD_OVERWRITE;
|
|
|
|
if (!(sd->card_status & CID_CSD_OVERWRITE))
|
|
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sd->cid); i ++) {
|
|
sd->cid[i] |= 0x00;
|
|
sd->cid[i] &= sd->data[i];
|
|
}
|
|
/* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete. */
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 27: /* CMD27: PROGRAM_CSD */
|
|
sd->data[sd->data_offset ++] = value;
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= sizeof(sd->csd)) {
|
|
/* TODO: Check CRC before committing */
|
|
sd->state = sd_programming_state;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sd->csd); i ++)
|
|
if ((sd->csd[i] | sd_csd_rw_mask[i]) !=
|
|
(sd->data[i] | sd_csd_rw_mask[i]))
|
|
sd->card_status |= CID_CSD_OVERWRITE;
|
|
|
|
/* Copy flag (OTP) & Permanent write protect */
|
|
if (sd->csd[14] & ~sd->data[14] & 0x60)
|
|
sd->card_status |= CID_CSD_OVERWRITE;
|
|
|
|
if (!(sd->card_status & CID_CSD_OVERWRITE))
|
|
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sd->csd); i ++) {
|
|
sd->csd[i] |= sd_csd_rw_mask[i];
|
|
sd->csd[i] &= sd->data[i];
|
|
}
|
|
/* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete. */
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 42: /* CMD42: LOCK_UNLOCK */
|
|
sd->data[sd->data_offset ++] = value;
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= sd->blk_len) {
|
|
/* TODO: Check CRC before committing */
|
|
sd->state = sd_programming_state;
|
|
sd_lock_command(sd);
|
|
/* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete. */
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 56: /* CMD56: GEN_CMD */
|
|
sd->data[sd->data_offset ++] = value;
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= sd->blk_len) {
|
|
APP_WRITE_BLOCK(sd->data_start, sd->data_offset);
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: unknown command\n", __func__);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define SD_TUNING_BLOCK_SIZE 64
|
|
|
|
static const uint8_t sd_tuning_block_pattern[SD_TUNING_BLOCK_SIZE] = {
|
|
/* See: Physical Layer Simplified Specification Version 3.01, Table 4-2 */
|
|
0xff, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x00, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0xc3, 0xcc,
|
|
0xc3, 0x3c, 0xcc, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xef,
|
|
0xff, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xfb, 0xff, 0xfb,
|
|
0xbf, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xff, 0x77, 0xf7, 0xbd, 0xef,
|
|
0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0xcc, 0x3c,
|
|
0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xef, 0xff, 0xee,
|
|
0xff, 0xfd, 0xff, 0xfd, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xbf, 0xff,
|
|
0xbb, 0xff, 0xf7, 0xff, 0xf7, 0x7f, 0x7b, 0xde,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
uint8_t sd_read_byte(SDState *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
/* TODO: Append CRCs */
|
|
uint8_t ret;
|
|
uint32_t io_len;
|
|
|
|
if (!sd->blk || !blk_is_inserted(sd->blk) || !sd->enable)
|
|
return 0x00;
|
|
|
|
if (sd->state != sd_sendingdata_state) {
|
|
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
|
|
"%s: not in Sending-Data state\n", __func__);
|
|
return 0x00;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sd->card_status & (ADDRESS_ERROR | WP_VIOLATION))
|
|
return 0x00;
|
|
|
|
io_len = (sd->ocr & (1 << 30)) ? 512 : sd->blk_len;
|
|
|
|
trace_sdcard_read_data(sd->proto_name,
|
|
sd_acmd_name(sd->current_cmd),
|
|
sd->current_cmd, io_len);
|
|
switch (sd->current_cmd) {
|
|
case 6: /* CMD6: SWITCH_FUNCTION */
|
|
ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];
|
|
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= 64)
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 9: /* CMD9: SEND_CSD */
|
|
case 10: /* CMD10: SEND_CID */
|
|
ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];
|
|
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= 16)
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 13: /* ACMD13: SD_STATUS */
|
|
ret = sd->sd_status[sd->data_offset ++];
|
|
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= sizeof(sd->sd_status))
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 17: /* CMD17: READ_SINGLE_BLOCK */
|
|
if (sd->data_offset == 0)
|
|
BLK_READ_BLOCK(sd->data_start, io_len);
|
|
ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];
|
|
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= io_len)
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 18: /* CMD18: READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
|
|
if (sd->data_offset == 0) {
|
|
if (!address_in_range(sd, "READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK",
|
|
sd->data_start, io_len)) {
|
|
return 0x00;
|
|
}
|
|
BLK_READ_BLOCK(sd->data_start, io_len);
|
|
}
|
|
ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];
|
|
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= io_len) {
|
|
sd->data_start += io_len;
|
|
sd->data_offset = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (sd->multi_blk_cnt != 0) {
|
|
if (--sd->multi_blk_cnt == 0) {
|
|
/* Stop! */
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 19: /* CMD19: SEND_TUNING_BLOCK (SD) */
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= SD_TUNING_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) {
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = sd_tuning_block_pattern[sd->data_offset++];
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 22: /* ACMD22: SEND_NUM_WR_BLOCKS */
|
|
ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];
|
|
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= 4)
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 30: /* CMD30: SEND_WRITE_PROT */
|
|
ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];
|
|
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= 4)
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 51: /* ACMD51: SEND_SCR */
|
|
ret = sd->scr[sd->data_offset ++];
|
|
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= sizeof(sd->scr))
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 56: /* CMD56: GEN_CMD */
|
|
if (sd->data_offset == 0)
|
|
APP_READ_BLOCK(sd->data_start, sd->blk_len);
|
|
ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];
|
|
|
|
if (sd->data_offset >= sd->blk_len)
|
|
sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: unknown command\n", __func__);
|
|
return 0x00;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool sd_receive_ready(SDState *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
return sd->state == sd_receivingdata_state;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static bool sd_data_ready(SDState *sd)
|
|
{
|
|
return sd->state == sd_sendingdata_state;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void sd_enable(SDState *sd, bool enable)
|
|
{
|
|
sd->enable = enable;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_instance_init(Object *obj)
|
|
{
|
|
SDState *sd = SD_CARD(obj);
|
|
|
|
sd->enable = true;
|
|
sd->ocr_power_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, sd_ocr_powerup, sd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_instance_finalize(Object *obj)
|
|
{
|
|
SDState *sd = SD_CARD(obj);
|
|
|
|
timer_free(sd->ocr_power_timer);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void sd_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
|
|
{
|
|
SDState *sd = SD_CARD(dev);
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
sd->proto_name = sd->spi ? "SPI" : "SD";
|
|
|
|
switch (sd->spec_version) {
|
|
case SD_PHY_SPECv1_10_VERS
|
|
... SD_PHY_SPECv3_01_VERS:
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
error_setg(errp, "Invalid SD card Spec version: %u", sd->spec_version);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sd->blk) {
|
|
int64_t blk_size;
|
|
|
|
if (!blk_supports_write_perm(sd->blk)) {
|
|
error_setg(errp, "Cannot use read-only drive as SD card");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
blk_size = blk_getlength(sd->blk);
|
|
if (blk_size > 0 && !is_power_of_2(blk_size)) {
|
|
int64_t blk_size_aligned = pow2ceil(blk_size);
|
|
char *blk_size_str;
|
|
|
|
blk_size_str = size_to_str(blk_size);
|
|
error_setg(errp, "Invalid SD card size: %s", blk_size_str);
|
|
g_free(blk_size_str);
|
|
|
|
blk_size_str = size_to_str(blk_size_aligned);
|
|
error_append_hint(errp,
|
|
"SD card size has to be a power of 2, e.g. %s.\n"
|
|
"You can resize disk images with"
|
|
" 'qemu-img resize <imagefile> <new-size>'\n"
|
|
"(note that this will lose data if you make the"
|
|
" image smaller than it currently is).\n",
|
|
blk_size_str);
|
|
g_free(blk_size_str);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = blk_set_perm(sd->blk, BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ | BLK_PERM_WRITE,
|
|
BLK_PERM_ALL, errp);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
blk_set_dev_ops(sd->blk, &sd_block_ops, sd);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static Property sd_properties[] = {
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("spec_version", SDState,
|
|
spec_version, SD_PHY_SPECv2_00_VERS),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", SDState, blk),
|
|
/* We do not model the chip select pin, so allow the board to select
|
|
* whether card should be in SSI or MMC/SD mode. It is also up to the
|
|
* board to ensure that ssi transfers only occur when the chip select
|
|
* is asserted. */
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("spi", SDState, spi, false),
|
|
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void sd_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
|
|
SDCardClass *sc = SD_CARD_CLASS(klass);
|
|
|
|
dc->realize = sd_realize;
|
|
device_class_set_props(dc, sd_properties);
|
|
dc->vmsd = &sd_vmstate;
|
|
dc->reset = sd_reset;
|
|
dc->bus_type = TYPE_SD_BUS;
|
|
set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
|
|
|
|
sc->set_voltage = sd_set_voltage;
|
|
sc->get_dat_lines = sd_get_dat_lines;
|
|
sc->get_cmd_line = sd_get_cmd_line;
|
|
sc->do_command = sd_do_command;
|
|
sc->write_byte = sd_write_byte;
|
|
sc->read_byte = sd_read_byte;
|
|
sc->receive_ready = sd_receive_ready;
|
|
sc->data_ready = sd_data_ready;
|
|
sc->enable = sd_enable;
|
|
sc->get_inserted = sd_get_inserted;
|
|
sc->get_readonly = sd_get_readonly;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const TypeInfo sd_info = {
|
|
.name = TYPE_SD_CARD,
|
|
.parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
|
|
.instance_size = sizeof(SDState),
|
|
.class_size = sizeof(SDCardClass),
|
|
.class_init = sd_class_init,
|
|
.instance_init = sd_instance_init,
|
|
.instance_finalize = sd_instance_finalize,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void sd_register_types(void)
|
|
{
|
|
type_register_static(&sd_info);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
type_init(sd_register_types)
|