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sha1.c (7585B)


      1 
      2 /* from valgrind tests */
      3 
      4 /* ================ sha1.c ================ */
      5 /*
      6 SHA-1 in C
      7 By Steve Reid <steve@edmweb.com>
      8 100% Public Domain
      9 
     10 Test Vectors (from FIPS PUB 180-1)
     11 "abc"
     12   A9993E36 4706816A BA3E2571 7850C26C 9CD0D89D
     13 "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq"
     14   84983E44 1C3BD26E BAAE4AA1 F95129E5 E54670F1
     15 A million repetitions of "a"
     16   34AA973C D4C4DAA4 F61EEB2B DBAD2731 6534016F
     17 */
     18 
     19 /* #define LITTLE_ENDIAN * This should be #define'd already, if true. */
     20 /* #define SHA1HANDSOFF * Copies data before messing with it. */
     21 
     22 #define SHA1HANDSOFF
     23 
     24 #include <stdio.h>
     25 #include <string.h>
     26 #include <stdint.h>
     27 
     28 /* ================ sha1.h ================ */
     29 /*
     30 SHA-1 in C
     31 By Steve Reid <steve@edmweb.com>
     32 100% Public Domain
     33 */
     34 
     35 typedef struct {
     36     uint32_t state[5];
     37     uint32_t count[2];
     38     unsigned char buffer[64];
     39 } SHA1_CTX;
     40 
     41 void SHA1Transform(uint32_t state[5], const unsigned char buffer[64]);
     42 void SHA1Init(SHA1_CTX* context);
     43 void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX* context, const unsigned char* data, uint32_t len);
     44 void SHA1Final(unsigned char digest[20], SHA1_CTX* context);
     45 /* ================ end of sha1.h ================ */
     46 
     47 #define rol(value, bits) (((value) << (bits)) | ((value) >> (32 - (bits))))
     48 
     49 /* blk0() and blk() perform the initial expand. */
     50 /* I got the idea of expanding during the round function from SSLeay */
     51 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
     52 #define blk0(i) (block->l[i] = (rol(block->l[i],24)&0xFF00FF00) \
     53     |(rol(block->l[i],8)&0x00FF00FF))
     54 #elif BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
     55 #define blk0(i) block->l[i]
     56 #else
     57 #error "Endianness not defined!"
     58 #endif
     59 #define blk(i) (block->l[i&15] = rol(block->l[(i+13)&15]^block->l[(i+8)&15] \
     60     ^block->l[(i+2)&15]^block->l[i&15],1))
     61 
     62 /* (R0+R1), R2, R3, R4 are the different operations used in SHA1 */
     63 #define R0(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk0(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
     64 #define R1(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
     65 #define R2(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0x6ED9EBA1+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
     66 #define R3(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(((w|x)&y)|(w&x))+blk(i)+0x8F1BBCDC+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
     67 #define R4(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0xCA62C1D6+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
     68 
     69 
     70 /* Hash a single 512-bit block. This is the core of the algorithm. */
     71 
     72 void SHA1Transform(uint32_t state[5], const unsigned char buffer[64])
     73 {
     74 uint32_t a, b, c, d, e;
     75 typedef union {
     76     unsigned char c[64];
     77     uint32_t l[16];
     78 } CHAR64LONG16;
     79 #ifdef SHA1HANDSOFF
     80 CHAR64LONG16 block[1];  /* use array to appear as a pointer */
     81     memcpy(block, buffer, 64);
     82 #else
     83     /* The following had better never be used because it causes the
     84      * pointer-to-const buffer to be cast into a pointer to non-const.
     85      * And the result is written through.  I threw a "const" in, hoping
     86      * this will cause a diagnostic.
     87      */
     88 CHAR64LONG16* block = (const CHAR64LONG16*)buffer;
     89 #endif
     90     /* Copy context->state[] to working vars */
     91     a = state[0];
     92     b = state[1];
     93     c = state[2];
     94     d = state[3];
     95     e = state[4];
     96     /* 4 rounds of 20 operations each. Loop unrolled. */
     97     R0(a,b,c,d,e, 0); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 1); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 2); R0(c,d,e,a,b, 3);
     98     R0(b,c,d,e,a, 4); R0(a,b,c,d,e, 5); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 6); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 7);
     99     R0(c,d,e,a,b, 8); R0(b,c,d,e,a, 9); R0(a,b,c,d,e,10); R0(e,a,b,c,d,11);
    100     R0(d,e,a,b,c,12); R0(c,d,e,a,b,13); R0(b,c,d,e,a,14); R0(a,b,c,d,e,15);
    101     R1(e,a,b,c,d,16); R1(d,e,a,b,c,17); R1(c,d,e,a,b,18); R1(b,c,d,e,a,19);
    102     R2(a,b,c,d,e,20); R2(e,a,b,c,d,21); R2(d,e,a,b,c,22); R2(c,d,e,a,b,23);
    103     R2(b,c,d,e,a,24); R2(a,b,c,d,e,25); R2(e,a,b,c,d,26); R2(d,e,a,b,c,27);
    104     R2(c,d,e,a,b,28); R2(b,c,d,e,a,29); R2(a,b,c,d,e,30); R2(e,a,b,c,d,31);
    105     R2(d,e,a,b,c,32); R2(c,d,e,a,b,33); R2(b,c,d,e,a,34); R2(a,b,c,d,e,35);
    106     R2(e,a,b,c,d,36); R2(d,e,a,b,c,37); R2(c,d,e,a,b,38); R2(b,c,d,e,a,39);
    107     R3(a,b,c,d,e,40); R3(e,a,b,c,d,41); R3(d,e,a,b,c,42); R3(c,d,e,a,b,43);
    108     R3(b,c,d,e,a,44); R3(a,b,c,d,e,45); R3(e,a,b,c,d,46); R3(d,e,a,b,c,47);
    109     R3(c,d,e,a,b,48); R3(b,c,d,e,a,49); R3(a,b,c,d,e,50); R3(e,a,b,c,d,51);
    110     R3(d,e,a,b,c,52); R3(c,d,e,a,b,53); R3(b,c,d,e,a,54); R3(a,b,c,d,e,55);
    111     R3(e,a,b,c,d,56); R3(d,e,a,b,c,57); R3(c,d,e,a,b,58); R3(b,c,d,e,a,59);
    112     R4(a,b,c,d,e,60); R4(e,a,b,c,d,61); R4(d,e,a,b,c,62); R4(c,d,e,a,b,63);
    113     R4(b,c,d,e,a,64); R4(a,b,c,d,e,65); R4(e,a,b,c,d,66); R4(d,e,a,b,c,67);
    114     R4(c,d,e,a,b,68); R4(b,c,d,e,a,69); R4(a,b,c,d,e,70); R4(e,a,b,c,d,71);
    115     R4(d,e,a,b,c,72); R4(c,d,e,a,b,73); R4(b,c,d,e,a,74); R4(a,b,c,d,e,75);
    116     R4(e,a,b,c,d,76); R4(d,e,a,b,c,77); R4(c,d,e,a,b,78); R4(b,c,d,e,a,79);
    117     /* Add the working vars back into context.state[] */
    118     state[0] += a;
    119     state[1] += b;
    120     state[2] += c;
    121     state[3] += d;
    122     state[4] += e;
    123     /* Wipe variables */
    124     a = b = c = d = e = 0;
    125 #ifdef SHA1HANDSOFF
    126     memset(block, '\0', sizeof(block));
    127 #endif
    128 }
    129 
    130 
    131 /* SHA1Init - Initialize new context */
    132 
    133 void SHA1Init(SHA1_CTX* context)
    134 {
    135     /* SHA1 initialization constants */
    136     context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
    137     context->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
    138     context->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
    139     context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
    140     context->state[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0;
    141     context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
    142 }
    143 
    144 
    145 /* Run your data through this. */
    146 
    147 void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX* context, const unsigned char* data, uint32_t len)
    148 {
    149 uint32_t i;
    150 uint32_t j;
    151 
    152     j = context->count[0];
    153     if ((context->count[0] += len << 3) < j)
    154         context->count[1]++;
    155     context->count[1] += (len>>29);
    156     j = (j >> 3) & 63;
    157     if ((j + len) > 63) {
    158         memcpy(&context->buffer[j], data, (i = 64-j));
    159         SHA1Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
    160         for ( ; i + 63 < len; i += 64) {
    161             SHA1Transform(context->state, &data[i]);
    162         }
    163         j = 0;
    164     }
    165     else i = 0;
    166     memcpy(&context->buffer[j], &data[i], len - i);
    167 }
    168 
    169 
    170 /* Add padding and return the message digest. */
    171 
    172 void SHA1Final(unsigned char digest[20], SHA1_CTX* context)
    173 {
    174 unsigned i;
    175 unsigned char finalcount[8];
    176 unsigned char c;
    177 
    178 #if 0	/* untested "improvement" by DHR */
    179     /* Convert context->count to a sequence of bytes
    180      * in finalcount.  Second element first, but
    181      * big-endian order within element.
    182      * But we do it all backwards.
    183      */
    184     unsigned char *fcp = &finalcount[8];
    185 
    186     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
    187     {
    188         uint32_t t = context->count[i];
    189         int j;
    190 
    191         for (j = 0; j < 4; t >>= 8, j++)
    192             *--fcp = (unsigned char) t;
    193     }
    194 #else
    195     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    196         finalcount[i] = (unsigned char)((context->count[(i >= 4 ? 0 : 1)]
    197          >> ((3-(i & 3)) * 8) ) & 255);  /* Endian independent */
    198     }
    199 #endif
    200     c = 0200;
    201     SHA1Update(context, &c, 1);
    202     while ((context->count[0] & 504) != 448) {
    203         c = 0000;
    204         SHA1Update(context, &c, 1);
    205     }
    206     SHA1Update(context, finalcount, 8);  /* Should cause a SHA1Transform() */
    207     for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
    208         digest[i] = (unsigned char)
    209          ((context->state[i>>2] >> ((3-(i & 3)) * 8) ) & 255);
    210     }
    211     /* Wipe variables */
    212     memset(context, '\0', sizeof(*context));
    213     memset(&finalcount, '\0', sizeof(finalcount));
    214 }
    215 /* ================ end of sha1.c ================ */
    216 
    217 #define BUFSIZE 4096
    218 
    219 int
    220 main(int argc, char **argv)
    221 {
    222     SHA1_CTX ctx;
    223     unsigned char hash[20], buf[BUFSIZE];
    224     int i;
    225 
    226     for(i=0;i<BUFSIZE;i++)
    227         buf[i] = i;
    228 
    229     SHA1Init(&ctx);
    230     for(i=0;i<1000;i++)
    231         SHA1Update(&ctx, buf, BUFSIZE);
    232     SHA1Final(hash, &ctx);
    233 
    234     printf("SHA1=");
    235     for(i=0;i<20;i++)
    236         printf("%02x", hash[i]);
    237     printf("\n");
    238     return 0;
    239 }