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qos-test.c (11727B)


      1 /*
      2  * libqos driver framework
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <e.emanuelegiuseppe@gmail.com>
      5  *
      6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      8  * License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
      9  *
     10  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     13  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     14  *
     15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     16  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
     17  */
     18 
     19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     20 #include <getopt.h>
     21 #include "libqtest-single.h"
     22 #include "qapi/error.h"
     23 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
     24 #include "qemu/module.h"
     25 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
     26 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-machine.h"
     27 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-qom.h"
     28 #include "libqos/libqos-malloc.h"
     29 #include "libqos/qgraph.h"
     30 #include "libqos/qgraph_internal.h"
     31 #include "libqos/qos_external.h"
     32 
     33 static char *old_path;
     34 
     35 
     36 
     37 /**
     38  * qos_set_machines_devices_available(): sets availability of qgraph
     39  * machines and devices.
     40  *
     41  * This function firstly starts QEMU with "-machine none" option,
     42  * and then executes the QMP protocol asking for the list of devices
     43  * and machines available.
     44  *
     45  * for each of these items, it looks up the corresponding qgraph node,
     46  * setting it as available. The list currently returns all devices that
     47  * are either machines or QEDGE_CONSUMED_BY other nodes.
     48  * Therefore, in order to mark all other nodes, it recursively sets
     49  * all its QEDGE_CONTAINS and QEDGE_PRODUCES child as available too.
     50  */
     51 static void qos_set_machines_devices_available(void)
     52 {
     53     QDict *response;
     54     QDict *args = qdict_new();
     55     QObject *ret;
     56     Visitor *v;
     57     MachineInfoList *mach_info;
     58     ObjectTypeInfoList *type_info;
     59 
     60     qtest_start("-machine none");
     61     response = qmp("{ 'execute': 'query-machines' }");
     62     ret = qdict_get(response, "return");
     63 
     64     v = qobject_input_visitor_new(ret);
     65     visit_type_MachineInfoList(v, NULL, &mach_info, &error_abort);
     66     visit_free(v);
     67     machines_apply_to_node(mach_info);
     68     qapi_free_MachineInfoList(mach_info);
     69 
     70     qobject_unref(response);
     71 
     72     qdict_put_bool(args, "abstract", true);
     73     qdict_put_str(args, "implements", "device");
     74 
     75     response = qmp("{'execute': 'qom-list-types',"
     76                    " 'arguments': %p }", args);
     77     ret = qdict_get(response, "return");
     78 
     79     v = qobject_input_visitor_new(ret);
     80     visit_type_ObjectTypeInfoList(v, NULL, &type_info, &error_abort);
     81     visit_free(v);
     82     types_apply_to_node(type_info);
     83     qapi_free_ObjectTypeInfoList(type_info);
     84 
     85     qtest_end();
     86     qobject_unref(response);
     87 }
     88 
     89 
     90 static void restart_qemu_or_continue(char *path)
     91 {
     92     if (g_test_verbose()) {
     93         qos_printf("Run QEMU with: '%s'\n", path);
     94     }
     95     /* compares the current command line with the
     96      * one previously executed: if they are the same,
     97      * don't restart QEMU, if they differ, stop previous
     98      * QEMU subprocess (if active) and start over with
     99      * the new command line
    100      */
    101     if (g_strcmp0(old_path, path)) {
    102         qtest_end();
    103         qos_invalidate_command_line();
    104         old_path = g_strdup(path);
    105         qtest_start(path);
    106     } else { /* if cmd line is the same, reset the guest */
    107         qobject_unref(qmp("{ 'execute': 'system_reset' }"));
    108         qmp_eventwait("RESET");
    109     }
    110 }
    111 
    112 void qos_invalidate_command_line(void)
    113 {
    114     g_free(old_path);
    115     old_path = NULL;
    116 }
    117 
    118 
    119 /* The argument to run_one_test, which is the test function that is registered
    120  * with GTest, is a vector of strings.  The first item is the initial command
    121  * line (before it is modified by the test's "before" function), the remaining
    122  * items are node names forming the path to the test node.
    123  */
    124 static char **current_path;
    125 
    126 const char *qos_get_current_command_line(void)
    127 {
    128     return current_path[0];
    129 }
    130 
    131 void *qos_allocate_objects(QTestState *qts, QGuestAllocator **p_alloc)
    132 {
    133     return allocate_objects(qts, current_path + 1, p_alloc);
    134 }
    135 
    136 /**
    137  * run_one_test(): given an array of nodes @arg,
    138  * walks the path invoking all constructors and
    139  * passing the corresponding parameter in order to
    140  * continue the objects allocation.
    141  * Once the test is reached, its function is executed.
    142  *
    143  * Since the machine and QEDGE_CONSUMED_BY nodes allocate
    144  * memory in the constructor, g_test_queue_destroy is used so
    145  * that after execution they can be safely free'd.  The test's
    146  * ->before callback is also welcome to use g_test_queue_destroy.
    147  *
    148  * Note: as specified in walk_path() too, @arg is an array of
    149  * char *, where arg[0] is a pointer to the command line
    150  * string that will be used to properly start QEMU when executing
    151  * the test, and the remaining elements represent the actual objects
    152  * that will be allocated.
    153  *
    154  * The order of execution is the following:
    155  * 1) @before test function as defined in the given QOSGraphTestOptions
    156  * 2) start QEMU
    157  * 3) call all nodes constructor and get_driver/get_device depending on edge,
    158  *    start the hardware (*_device_enable functions)
    159  * 4) start test
    160  */
    161 static void run_one_test(const void *arg)
    162 {
    163     QOSGraphNode *test_node;
    164     QGuestAllocator *alloc = NULL;
    165     void *obj;
    166     char **path = (char **) arg;
    167     GString *cmd_line = g_string_new(path[0]);
    168     void *test_arg;
    169 
    170     /* Before test */
    171     current_path = path;
    172     test_node = qos_graph_get_node(path[(g_strv_length(path) - 1)]);
    173     test_arg = test_node->u.test.arg;
    174     if (test_node->u.test.before) {
    175         test_arg = test_node->u.test.before(cmd_line, test_arg);
    176     }
    177 
    178     restart_qemu_or_continue(cmd_line->str);
    179     g_string_free(cmd_line, true);
    180 
    181     obj = qos_allocate_objects(global_qtest, &alloc);
    182     test_node->u.test.function(obj, test_arg, alloc);
    183 }
    184 
    185 static void subprocess_run_one_test(const void *arg)
    186 {
    187     const gchar *path = arg;
    188     g_test_trap_subprocess(path, 180 * G_USEC_PER_SEC,
    189                            G_TEST_SUBPROCESS_INHERIT_STDOUT |
    190                            G_TEST_SUBPROCESS_INHERIT_STDERR);
    191     g_test_trap_assert_passed();
    192 }
    193 
    194 /*
    195  * in this function, 2 path will be built:
    196  * path_str, a one-string path (ex "pc/i440FX-pcihost/...")
    197  * path_vec, a string-array path (ex [0] = "pc", [1] = "i440FX-pcihost").
    198  *
    199  * path_str will be only used to build the test name, and won't need the
    200  * architecture name at beginning, since it will be added by qtest_add_func().
    201  *
    202  * path_vec is used to allocate all constructors of the path nodes.
    203  * Each name in this array except position 0 must correspond to a valid
    204  * QOSGraphNode name.
    205  * Position 0 is special, initially contains just the <machine> name of
    206  * the node, (ex for "x86_64/pc" it will be "pc"), used to build the test
    207  * path (see below). After it will contain the command line used to start
    208  * qemu with all required devices.
    209  *
    210  * Note that the machine node name must be with format <arch>/<machine>
    211  * (ex "x86_64/pc"), because it will identify the node "x86_64/pc"
    212  * and start QEMU with "-M pc". For this reason,
    213  * when building path_str, path_vec
    214  * initially contains the <machine> at position 0 ("pc"),
    215  * and the node name at position 1 (<arch>/<machine>)
    216  * ("x86_64/pc"), followed by the rest of the nodes.
    217  */
    218 static void walk_path(QOSGraphNode *orig_path, int len)
    219 {
    220     QOSGraphNode *path;
    221     QOSGraphEdge *edge;
    222 
    223     /* etype set to QEDGE_CONSUMED_BY so that machine can add to the command line */
    224     QOSEdgeType etype = QEDGE_CONSUMED_BY;
    225 
    226     /* twice QOS_PATH_MAX_ELEMENT_SIZE since each edge can have its arg */
    227     char **path_vec = g_new0(char *, (QOS_PATH_MAX_ELEMENT_SIZE * 2));
    228     int path_vec_size = 0;
    229 
    230     char *after_cmd, *before_cmd, *after_device;
    231     GString *after_device_str = g_string_new("");
    232     char *node_name = orig_path->name, *path_str;
    233 
    234     GString *cmd_line = g_string_new("");
    235     GString *cmd_line2 = g_string_new("");
    236 
    237     path = qos_graph_get_node(node_name); /* root */
    238     node_name = qos_graph_edge_get_dest(path->path_edge); /* machine name */
    239 
    240     path_vec[path_vec_size++] = node_name;
    241     path_vec[path_vec_size++] = qos_get_machine_type(node_name);
    242 
    243     for (;;) {
    244         path = qos_graph_get_node(node_name);
    245         if (!path->path_edge) {
    246             break;
    247         }
    248 
    249         node_name = qos_graph_edge_get_dest(path->path_edge);
    250 
    251         /* append node command line + previous edge command line */
    252         if (path->command_line && etype == QEDGE_CONSUMED_BY) {
    253             g_string_append(cmd_line, path->command_line);
    254             g_string_append(cmd_line, after_device_str->str);
    255             g_string_truncate(after_device_str, 0);
    256         }
    257 
    258         path_vec[path_vec_size++] = qos_graph_edge_get_name(path->path_edge);
    259         /* detect if edge has command line args */
    260         after_cmd = qos_graph_edge_get_after_cmd_line(path->path_edge);
    261         after_device = qos_graph_edge_get_extra_device_opts(path->path_edge);
    262         before_cmd = qos_graph_edge_get_before_cmd_line(path->path_edge);
    263         edge = qos_graph_get_edge(path->name, node_name);
    264         etype = qos_graph_edge_get_type(edge);
    265 
    266         if (before_cmd) {
    267             g_string_append(cmd_line, before_cmd);
    268         }
    269         if (after_cmd) {
    270             g_string_append(cmd_line2, after_cmd);
    271         }
    272         if (after_device) {
    273             g_string_append(after_device_str, after_device);
    274         }
    275     }
    276 
    277     path_vec[path_vec_size++] = NULL;
    278     g_string_append(cmd_line, after_device_str->str);
    279     g_string_free(after_device_str, true);
    280 
    281     g_string_append(cmd_line, cmd_line2->str);
    282     g_string_free(cmd_line2, true);
    283 
    284     /* here position 0 has <arch>/<machine>, position 1 has <machine>.
    285      * The path must not have the <arch>, qtest_add_data_func adds it.
    286      */
    287     path_str = g_strjoinv("/", path_vec + 1);
    288 
    289     /* put arch/machine in position 1 so run_one_test can do its work
    290      * and add the command line at position 0.
    291      */
    292     path_vec[1] = path_vec[0];
    293     path_vec[0] = g_string_free(cmd_line, false);
    294 
    295     if (path->u.test.subprocess) {
    296         gchar *subprocess_path = g_strdup_printf("/%s/%s/subprocess",
    297                                                  qtest_get_arch(), path_str);
    298         qtest_add_data_func(path_str, subprocess_path, subprocess_run_one_test);
    299         g_test_add_data_func(subprocess_path, path_vec, run_one_test);
    300     } else {
    301         qtest_add_data_func(path_str, path_vec, run_one_test);
    302     }
    303 
    304     g_free(path_str);
    305 }
    306 
    307 
    308 
    309 /**
    310  * main(): heart of the qgraph framework.
    311  *
    312  * - Initializes the glib test framework
    313  * - Creates the graph by invoking the various _init constructors
    314  * - Starts QEMU to mark the available devices
    315  * - Walks the graph, and each path is added to
    316  *   the glib test framework (walk_path)
    317  * - Runs the tests, calling allocate_object() and allocating the
    318  *   machine/drivers/test objects
    319  * - Cleans up everything
    320  */
    321 int main(int argc, char **argv, char** envp)
    322 {
    323     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
    324 
    325     if (g_test_subprocess()) {
    326         qos_printf("qos_test running single test in subprocess\n");
    327     }
    328 
    329     if (g_test_verbose()) {
    330         qos_printf("ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES: {\n");
    331         for (char **env = envp; *env != 0; env++) {
    332             qos_printf("\t%s\n", *env);
    333         }
    334         qos_printf("}\n");
    335     }
    336     qos_graph_init();
    337     module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
    338     module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_LIBQOS);
    339     qos_set_machines_devices_available();
    340 
    341     qos_graph_foreach_test_path(walk_path);
    342     if (g_test_verbose()) {
    343         qos_dump_graph();
    344     }
    345     g_test_run();
    346     qtest_end();
    347     qos_graph_destroy();
    348     g_free(old_path);
    349     return 0;
    350 }