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virtio_net_fuzz.c (6314B)


      1 /*
      2  * virtio-net Fuzzing Target
      3  *
      4  * Copyright Red Hat Inc., 2019
      5  *
      6  * Authors:
      7  *  Alexander Bulekov   <alxndr@bu.edu>
      8  *
      9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
     10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
     11  */
     12 
     13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     14 
     15 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_config.h"
     16 #include "tests/qtest/libqtest.h"
     17 #include "tests/qtest/libqos/virtio-net.h"
     18 #include "fuzz.h"
     19 #include "fork_fuzz.h"
     20 #include "qos_fuzz.h"
     21 
     22 
     23 #define QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US (30 * 1000 * 1000)
     24 #define QVIRTIO_RX_VQ 0
     25 #define QVIRTIO_TX_VQ 1
     26 #define QVIRTIO_CTRL_VQ 2
     27 
     28 static int sockfds[2];
     29 static bool sockfds_initialized;
     30 
     31 static void virtio_net_fuzz_multi(QTestState *s,
     32         const unsigned char *Data, size_t Size, bool check_used)
     33 {
     34     typedef struct vq_action {
     35         uint8_t queue;
     36         uint8_t length;
     37         uint8_t write;
     38         uint8_t next;
     39         uint8_t rx;
     40     } vq_action;
     41 
     42     uint32_t free_head = 0;
     43 
     44     QGuestAllocator *t_alloc = fuzz_qos_alloc;
     45 
     46     QVirtioNet *net_if = fuzz_qos_obj;
     47     QVirtioDevice *dev = net_if->vdev;
     48     QVirtQueue *q;
     49     vq_action vqa;
     50     while (Size >= sizeof(vqa)) {
     51         memcpy(&vqa, Data, sizeof(vqa));
     52         Data += sizeof(vqa);
     53         Size -= sizeof(vqa);
     54 
     55         q = net_if->queues[vqa.queue % 3];
     56 
     57         vqa.length = vqa.length >= Size ? Size :  vqa.length;
     58 
     59         /*
     60          * Only attempt to write incoming packets, when using the socket
     61          * backend. Otherwise, always place the input on a virtqueue.
     62          */
     63         if (vqa.rx && sockfds_initialized) {
     64             int ignored = write(sockfds[0], Data, vqa.length);
     65             (void) ignored;
     66         } else {
     67             vqa.rx = 0;
     68             uint64_t req_addr = guest_alloc(t_alloc, vqa.length);
     69             /*
     70              * If checking used ring, ensure that the fuzzer doesn't trigger
     71              * trivial asserion failure on zero-zied buffer
     72              */
     73             qtest_memwrite(s, req_addr, Data, vqa.length);
     74 
     75 
     76             free_head = qvirtqueue_add(s, q, req_addr, vqa.length,
     77                     vqa.write, vqa.next);
     78             qvirtqueue_add(s, q, req_addr, vqa.length, vqa.write , vqa.next);
     79             qvirtqueue_kick(s, dev, q, free_head);
     80         }
     81 
     82         /* Run the main loop */
     83         qtest_clock_step(s, 100);
     84         flush_events(s);
     85 
     86         /* Wait on used descriptors */
     87         if (check_used && !vqa.rx) {
     88             gint64 start_time = g_get_monotonic_time();
     89             /*
     90              * normally, we could just use qvirtio_wait_used_elem, but since we
     91              * must manually run the main-loop for all the bhs to run, we use
     92              * this hack with flush_events(), to run the main_loop
     93              */
     94             while (!vqa.rx && q != net_if->queues[QVIRTIO_RX_VQ]) {
     95                 uint32_t got_desc_idx;
     96                 /* Input led to a virtio_error */
     97                 if (dev->bus->get_status(dev) & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_NEEDS_RESET) {
     98                     break;
     99                 }
    100                 if (dev->bus->get_queue_isr_status(dev, q) &&
    101                         qvirtqueue_get_buf(s, q, &got_desc_idx, NULL)) {
    102                     g_assert_cmpint(got_desc_idx, ==, free_head);
    103                     break;
    104                 }
    105                 g_assert(g_get_monotonic_time() - start_time
    106                         <= QVIRTIO_NET_TIMEOUT_US);
    107 
    108                 /* Run the main loop */
    109                 qtest_clock_step(s, 100);
    110                 flush_events(s);
    111             }
    112         }
    113         Data += vqa.length;
    114         Size -= vqa.length;
    115     }
    116 }
    117 
    118 static void virtio_net_fork_fuzz(QTestState *s,
    119         const unsigned char *Data, size_t Size)
    120 {
    121     if (fork() == 0) {
    122         virtio_net_fuzz_multi(s, Data, Size, false);
    123         flush_events(s);
    124         _Exit(0);
    125     } else {
    126         flush_events(s);
    127         wait(NULL);
    128     }
    129 }
    130 
    131 static void virtio_net_fork_fuzz_check_used(QTestState *s,
    132         const unsigned char *Data, size_t Size)
    133 {
    134     if (fork() == 0) {
    135         virtio_net_fuzz_multi(s, Data, Size, true);
    136         flush_events(s);
    137         _Exit(0);
    138     } else {
    139         flush_events(s);
    140         wait(NULL);
    141     }
    142 }
    143 
    144 static void virtio_net_pre_fuzz(QTestState *s)
    145 {
    146     qos_init_path(s);
    147     counter_shm_init();
    148 }
    149 
    150 static void *virtio_net_test_setup_socket(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
    151 {
    152     int ret = socketpair(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sockfds);
    153     g_assert_cmpint(ret, !=, -1);
    154     g_unix_set_fd_nonblocking(sockfds[0], true, NULL);
    155     sockfds_initialized = true;
    156     g_string_append_printf(cmd_line, " -netdev socket,fd=%d,id=hs0 ",
    157                            sockfds[1]);
    158     return arg;
    159 }
    160 
    161 static void *virtio_net_test_setup_user(GString *cmd_line, void *arg)
    162 {
    163     g_string_append_printf(cmd_line, " -netdev user,id=hs0 ");
    164     return arg;
    165 }
    166 
    167 static void register_virtio_net_fuzz_targets(void)
    168 {
    169     fuzz_add_qos_target(&(FuzzTarget){
    170             .name = "virtio-net-socket",
    171             .description = "Fuzz the virtio-net virtual queues. Fuzz incoming "
    172             "traffic using the socket backend",
    173             .pre_fuzz = &virtio_net_pre_fuzz,
    174             .fuzz = virtio_net_fork_fuzz,},
    175             "virtio-net",
    176             &(QOSGraphTestOptions){.before = virtio_net_test_setup_socket}
    177             );
    178 
    179     fuzz_add_qos_target(&(FuzzTarget){
    180             .name = "virtio-net-socket-check-used",
    181             .description = "Fuzz the virtio-net virtual queues. Wait for the "
    182             "descriptors to be used. Timeout may indicate improperly handled "
    183             "input",
    184             .pre_fuzz = &virtio_net_pre_fuzz,
    185             .fuzz = virtio_net_fork_fuzz_check_used,},
    186             "virtio-net",
    187             &(QOSGraphTestOptions){.before = virtio_net_test_setup_socket}
    188             );
    189     fuzz_add_qos_target(&(FuzzTarget){
    190             .name = "virtio-net-slirp",
    191             .description = "Fuzz the virtio-net virtual queues with the slirp "
    192             " backend. Warning: May result in network traffic emitted from the "
    193             " process. Run in an isolated network environment.",
    194             .pre_fuzz = &virtio_net_pre_fuzz,
    195             .fuzz = virtio_net_fork_fuzz,},
    196             "virtio-net",
    197             &(QOSGraphTestOptions){.before = virtio_net_test_setup_user}
    198             );
    199 }
    200 
    201 fuzz_target_init(register_virtio_net_fuzz_targets);