qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
git clone https://git.neptards.moe/neptards/qemu.git
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      1 #!/usr/bin/env bash
      2 # group: rw auto
      3 #
      4 # max limits on compression in huge qcow2 files
      5 #
      6 # Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
      7 #
      8 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      9 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     10 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
     11 # (at your option) any later version.
     12 #
     13 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     14 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     15 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     16 # GNU General Public License for more details.
     17 #
     18 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     19 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     20 #
     21 
     22 seq=$(basename $0)
     23 echo "QA output created by $seq"
     24 
     25 status=1    # failure is the default!
     26 
     27 _cleanup()
     28 {
     29     _cleanup_test_img
     30 }
     31 trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
     32 
     33 # get standard environment, filters and checks
     34 . ./common.rc
     35 . ./common.filter
     36 . ./common.pattern
     37 
     38 _supported_fmt qcow2
     39 _supported_proto file fuse
     40 _supported_os Linux
     41 # To use a different refcount width but 16 bits we need compat=1.1,
     42 # and external data files do not support compressed clusters.
     43 _unsupported_imgopts 'compat=0.10' data_file
     44 
     45 echo "== Creating huge file =="
     46 
     47 # Sanity check: We require a file system that permits the creation
     48 # of a HUGE (but very sparse) file.  tmpfs works, ext4 does not.
     49 _require_large_file 513T
     50 
     51 _make_test_img -o 'cluster_size=2M,refcount_bits=1' 513T
     52 
     53 echo "== Populating refcounts =="
     54 # We want an image with 256M refcounts * 2M clusters = 512T referenced.
     55 # Each 2M cluster holds 16M refcounts; the refcount table initially uses
     56 # 1 refblock, so we need to add 15 more.  The refcount table lives at 2M,
     57 # first refblock at 4M, L2 at 6M, so our remaining additions start at 8M.
     58 # Then, for each refblock, mark it as fully populated.
     59 to_hex() {
     60     printf %016x\\n $1 | sed 's/\(..\)/\\x\1/g'
     61 }
     62 truncate --size=38m "$TEST_IMG"
     63 entry=$((0x200000))
     64 $QEMU_IO_PROG -f raw -c "w -P 0xff 4m 2m" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
     65 for i in {1..15}; do
     66     offs=$((0x600000 + i*0x200000))
     67     poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((i*8 + entry)) $(to_hex $offs)
     68     $QEMU_IO_PROG -f raw -c "w -P 0xff $offs 2m" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
     69 done
     70 
     71 echo "== Checking file before =="
     72 # FIXME: 'qemu-img check' doesn't diagnose refcounts beyond the end of
     73 # the file as leaked clusters
     74 _check_test_img 2>&1 | sed '/^Leaked cluster/d'
     75 stat -c 'image size %s' "$TEST_IMG"
     76 
     77 echo "== Trying to write compressed cluster =="
     78 # Given our file size, the next available cluster at 512T lies beyond the
     79 # maximum offset that a compressed 2M cluster can reside in
     80 $QEMU_IO_PROG -c 'w -c 0 2m' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
     81 # The attempt failed, but ended up allocating a new refblock
     82 stat -c 'image size %s' "$TEST_IMG"
     83 
     84 echo "== Writing normal cluster =="
     85 # The failed write should not corrupt the image, so a normal write succeeds
     86 $QEMU_IO_PROG -c 'w 0 2m' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
     87 
     88 echo "== Checking file after =="
     89 # qemu-img now sees the millions of leaked clusters, thanks to the allocations
     90 # at 512T.  Undo many of our faked references to speed up the check.
     91 $QEMU_IO_PROG -f raw -c "w -z 5m 1m" -c "w -z 8m 30m" "$TEST_IMG" |
     92     _filter_qemu_io
     93 _check_test_img 2>&1 | sed '/^Leaked cluster/d'
     94 
     95 # success, all done
     96 echo "*** done"
     97 rm -f $seq.full
     98 status=0