qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
git clone https://git.neptards.moe/neptards/qemu.git
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      1 #!/usr/bin/env bash
      2 # group: rw auto backing
      3 #
      4 # Commit changes into backing chains and empty the top image if the
      5 # backing image is not explicitly specified.
      6 #
      7 # Variant of 097, which includes snapshots and persistent bitmaps, to
      8 # tickle the slow codepath in qcow2. See also 198, for another feature
      9 # that tickles the slow codepath.
     10 #
     11 # Copyright (C) 2014, 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
     12 #
     13 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     14 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     15 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
     16 # (at your option) any later version.
     17 #
     18 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     19 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     20 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     21 # GNU General Public License for more details.
     22 #
     23 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     24 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     25 #
     26 
     27 # creator
     28 owner=hreitz@redhat.com
     29 
     30 seq="$(basename $0)"
     31 echo "QA output created by $seq"
     32 
     33 status=1	# failure is the default!
     34 
     35 _cleanup()
     36 {
     37     _cleanup_test_img
     38     _rm_test_img "$TEST_IMG.itmd"
     39 }
     40 trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
     41 
     42 # get standard environment, filters and checks
     43 . ./common.rc
     44 . ./common.filter
     45 . ./common.pattern
     46 
     47 # This test is specific to qcow2
     48 _supported_fmt qcow2
     49 _supported_proto file fuse
     50 _supported_os Linux
     51 # Persistent dirty bitmaps require compat=1.1;
     52 # Internal snapshots forbid using an external data file
     53 # (they work with refcount_bits=1 here, though, because there actually
     54 # is no data when creating the snapshot)
     55 _unsupported_imgopts 'compat=0.10' data_file
     56 
     57 run_qemu()
     58 {
     59     $QEMU -nographic -qmp stdio -serial none "$@" 2>&1 \
     60 	| _filter_testdir | _filter_qmp | _filter_qemu \
     61         | sed 's/"sha256": ".\{64\}"/"sha256": HASH/'
     62 }
     63 
     64 for reason in snapshot bitmap; do
     65 
     66 # Four passes:
     67 #  0: Two-layer backing chain, commit to upper backing file (implicitly)
     68 #     (in this case, the top image will be emptied)
     69 #  1: Two-layer backing chain, commit to upper backing file (explicitly)
     70 #     (in this case, the top image will implicitly stay unchanged)
     71 #  2: Two-layer backing chain, commit to upper backing file (implicitly with -d)
     72 #     (in this case, the top image will explicitly stay unchanged)
     73 #  3: Two-layer backing chain, commit to lower backing file
     74 #     (in this case, the top image will implicitly stay unchanged)
     75 #
     76 # 020 already tests committing, so this only tests whether image chains are
     77 # working properly and that all images above the base are emptied; therefore,
     78 # no complicated patterns are necessary.  Check near the 2G mark, as qcow2
     79 # has been buggy at that boundary in the past.
     80 for i in 0 1 2 3; do
     81 
     82 echo
     83 echo "=== Test pass $reason.$i ==="
     84 echo
     85 
     86 len=$((2100 * 1024 * 1024 + 512)) # larger than 2G, and not cluster aligned
     87 TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base" _make_test_img $len
     88 TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.itmd" _make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.base" -F $IMGFMT $len
     89 _make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.itmd" -F $IMGFMT $len
     90 # Update the top image to use a feature that is incompatible with fast path
     91 case $reason in
     92     snapshot) $QEMU_IMG snapshot -c snap "$TEST_IMG" ;;
     93     bitmap)
     94 	run_qemu <<EOF
     95 { "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
     96 { "execute": "blockdev-add",
     97   "arguments": { "driver": "qcow2", "node-name": "drive0",
     98      "file": { "driver": "file", "filename": "$TEST_IMG" } } }
     99 { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add",
    100   "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0",
    101      "persistent": true } }
    102 { "execute": "quit" }
    103 EOF
    104 	;;
    105 esac
    106 
    107 $QEMU_IO -c "write -P 1 0x7ffd0000 192k" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
    108 $QEMU_IO -c "write -P 2 0x7ffe0000 128k" "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
    109 $QEMU_IO -c "write -P 3 0x7fff0000 64k" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
    110 $QEMU_IO -c "write -P 4 $(($len - 512)) 512" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
    111 
    112 if [ $i -lt 3 ]; then
    113     if [ $i == 0 ]; then
    114         # -b "$TEST_IMG.itmd" should be the default (that is, committing to the
    115         # first backing file in the chain)
    116         $QEMU_IMG commit "$TEST_IMG"
    117     elif [ $i == 1 ]; then
    118         # explicitly specify the commit target (this should imply -d)
    119         $QEMU_IMG commit -b "$TEST_IMG.itmd" "$TEST_IMG"
    120     else
    121         # do not explicitly specify the commit target, but use -d to leave the
    122         # top image unchanged
    123         $QEMU_IMG commit -d "$TEST_IMG"
    124     fi
    125 
    126     # Bottom should be unchanged
    127     $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 1 0x7ffd0000 192k' "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
    128     $QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0 $((len - 512)) 512" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
    129 
    130     # Intermediate should contain changes from top
    131     $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 1 0x7ffd0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
    132     $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 2 0x7ffe0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
    133     $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 3 0x7fff0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
    134     $QEMU_IO -c "read -P 4 $((len - 512)) 512" "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
    135 
    136     # And in pass 0, the top image should be empty, whereas in both other passes
    137     # it should be unchanged (which is both checked by qemu-img map)
    138 else
    139     $QEMU_IMG commit -b "$TEST_IMG.base" "$TEST_IMG"
    140 
    141     # Bottom should contain all changes
    142     $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 1 0x7ffd0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
    143     $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 2 0x7ffe0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
    144     $QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 3 0x7fff0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
    145     $QEMU_IO -c "read -P 4 $((len - 512)) 512" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
    146 
    147     # Both top and intermediate should be unchanged
    148 fi
    149 
    150 $QEMU_IMG map "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_img_map
    151 $QEMU_IMG map "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_img_map
    152 $QEMU_IMG map "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_img_map
    153 
    154 # Check that the reason for slow path is still present, as appropriate
    155 case $reason in
    156     snapshot)
    157 	$QEMU_IMG snapshot -l "$TEST_IMG" |
    158 	    sed 's/^\(.\{20\}\).*/\1/; s/ *$//' ;;
    159     bitmap)
    160 	run_qemu <<EOF
    161 { "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
    162 { "execute": "blockdev-add",
    163   "arguments": { "driver": "qcow2", "node-name": "drive0",
    164      "file": { "driver": "file", "filename": "$TEST_IMG" } } }
    165 { "execute": "x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256",
    166   "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } }
    167 { "execute": "quit" }
    168 EOF
    169 	;;
    170 esac
    171 
    172 done
    173 done
    174 
    175 # success, all done
    176 echo "*** done"
    177 rm -f $seq.full
    178 status=0