qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
git clone https://git.neptards.moe/neptards/qemu.git
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      1 #!/usr/bin/env bash
      2 # group: rw
      3 #
      4 # Test command line configuration of block devices and driver-specific options
      5 #
      6 # Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
      7 #
      8 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      9 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     10 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
     11 # (at your option) any later version.
     12 #
     13 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     14 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     15 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     16 # GNU General Public License for more details.
     17 #
     18 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     19 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     20 #
     21 
     22 # creator
     23 owner=kwolf@redhat.com
     24 
     25 seq=`basename $0`
     26 echo "QA output created by $seq"
     27 
     28 status=1	# failure is the default!
     29 
     30 _cleanup()
     31 {
     32 	_cleanup_test_img
     33 }
     34 trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
     35 
     36 # get standard environment, filters and checks
     37 . ./common.rc
     38 . ./common.filter
     39 
     40 _supported_fmt qcow2
     41 _supported_proto file
     42 # A compat=0.10 image is created in this test which does not support anything
     43 # other than refcount_bits=16;
     44 # it also will not support an external data file and compression type
     45 _unsupported_imgopts 'refcount_bits=\([^1]\|.\([^6]\|$\)\)' data_file \
     46     compression_type
     47 _require_drivers nbd
     48 
     49 if [ "$QEMU_DEFAULT_MACHINE" = "pc" ]; then
     50     _require_devices lsi53c895a
     51 fi
     52 
     53 do_run_qemu()
     54 {
     55     echo Testing: "$@"
     56     (
     57         if ! test -t 0; then
     58             while read cmd; do
     59                 echo $cmd
     60             done
     61         fi
     62         echo quit
     63     ) | $QEMU -nographic -monitor stdio -serial none "$@"
     64     echo
     65 }
     66 
     67 run_qemu()
     68 {
     69     do_run_qemu "$@" 2>&1 | _filter_testdir | _filter_qemu |
     70         _filter_generated_node_ids | _filter_hmp
     71 }
     72 
     73 size=128M
     74 device_id="drive0"
     75 
     76 _make_test_img $size
     77 cp "$TEST_IMG" "$TEST_IMG.orig"
     78 mv "$TEST_IMG" "$TEST_IMG.base"
     79 _make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.base" -F $IMGFMT $size
     80 
     81 echo
     82 echo === Unknown option ===
     83 echo
     84 
     85 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,unknown_opt=,if=none,id=$device_id
     86 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,unknown_opt=on,if=none,id=$device_id
     87 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,unknown_opt=1234,if=none,id=$device_id
     88 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,unknown_opt=foo,if=none,id=$device_id
     89 
     90 echo
     91 echo === Unknown protocol option ===
     92 echo
     93 
     94 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,file.unknown_opt=
     95 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,file.unknown_opt=on
     96 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,file.unknown_opt=1234
     97 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,file.unknown_opt=foo
     98 
     99 echo
    100 echo === Invalid format ===
    101 echo
    102 
    103 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=foo
    104 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",driver=foo
    105 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",driver=raw,format=qcow2
    106 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",driver=qcow2,format=qcow2
    107 
    108 echo
    109 echo === Node names ===
    110 echo
    111 
    112 # Maximum length: 31 characters
    113 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",node-name=x123456789012345678901234567890
    114 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",node-name=x1234567890123456789012345678901
    115 
    116 # First character must be alphabetic
    117 # Following characters alphanumeric or -._
    118 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",node-name=All-Types.of_all0wed_chars
    119 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",node-name=123foo
    120 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",node-name=_foo
    121 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",node-name=foo#12
    122 
    123 echo
    124 echo === Device without drive ===
    125 echo
    126 
    127 run_qemu -device virtio-scsi -device scsi-hd
    128 
    129 echo
    130 echo === Overriding backing file ===
    131 echo
    132 
    133 echo "info block" | run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",driver=qcow2,backing.file.filename="$TEST_IMG.orig",if=none,id=$device_id -nodefaults\
    134                   | _filter_generated_node_ids
    135 
    136 # Drivers that don't support backing files
    137 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",driver=raw,backing.file.filename="$TEST_IMG.orig"
    138 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",file.backing.driver=file,file.backing.filename="$TEST_IMG.orig"
    139 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",file.backing.driver=qcow2,file.backing.file.filename="$TEST_IMG.orig"
    140 
    141 echo
    142 echo === Enable and disable lazy refcounting on the command line, plus some invalid values ===
    143 echo
    144 
    145 _make_test_img -o compat=1.1 "$size"
    146 
    147 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=on
    148 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=off
    149 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=
    150 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=42
    151 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=foo
    152 
    153 
    154 echo
    155 echo === With version 2 images enabling lazy refcounts must fail ===
    156 echo
    157 
    158 _make_test_img -o compat=0.10 $size
    159 
    160 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=on
    161 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=off
    162 
    163 echo
    164 echo === No medium ===
    165 echo
    166 
    167 case "$QEMU_DEFAULT_MACHINE" in
    168     pc)
    169         run_qemu -drive if=floppy
    170         run_qemu -drive if=ide,media=cdrom
    171         run_qemu -drive if=ide
    172         ;;
    173      *)
    174         ;;
    175 esac
    176 
    177 run_qemu -drive if=virtio
    178 
    179 case "$QEMU_DEFAULT_MACHINE" in
    180     pc)
    181         run_qemu -drive if=none,id=disk -device ide-cd,drive=disk
    182         run_qemu -drive if=none,id=disk -device lsi53c895a -device scsi-cd,drive=disk
    183         run_qemu -drive if=none,id=disk -device ide-hd,drive=disk
    184         run_qemu -drive if=none,id=disk -device lsi53c895a -device scsi-hd,drive=disk
    185         ;;
    186      *)
    187         ;;
    188 esac
    189 
    190 echo
    191 echo === Attach to node in non-default iothread ===
    192 echo
    193 
    194 case "$QEMU_DEFAULT_MACHINE" in
    195     pc)
    196         iothread="-drive file=$TEST_IMG,if=none,node-name=disk -object iothread,id=thread0 -device virtio-scsi,iothread=thread0,id=virtio-scsi0 -device scsi-hd,bus=virtio-scsi0.0,drive=disk,share-rw=on"
    197 
    198         # Can't add a device in the main thread while virtio-scsi0 uses the node
    199         run_qemu $iothread -device ide-hd,drive=disk,share-rw=on
    200         run_qemu $iothread -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=disk,share-rw=on
    201         run_qemu $iothread -device lsi53c895a,id=lsi0 -device scsi-hd,bus=lsi0.0,drive=disk,share-rw=on
    202         run_qemu $iothread -device virtio-scsi,id=virtio-scsi1 -device scsi-hd,bus=virtio-scsi1.0,drive=disk,share-rw=on
    203 
    204         # virtio-blk enables the iothread only when the driver initialises the
    205         # device, so a second virtio-blk device can't be added even with the
    206         # same iothread. virtio-scsi allows this.
    207         run_qemu $iothread -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=disk,iothread=thread0,share-rw=on
    208         run_qemu $iothread -device virtio-scsi,id=virtio-scsi1,iothread=thread0 -device scsi-hd,bus=virtio-scsi1.0,drive=disk,share-rw=on
    209         ;;
    210      *)
    211         ;;
    212 esac
    213 
    214 echo
    215 echo === Read-only ===
    216 echo
    217 
    218 case "$QEMU_DEFAULT_MACHINE" in
    219     pc)
    220         run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=floppy,readonly=on
    221         run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=ide,media=cdrom,readonly=on
    222         run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=ide,readonly=on
    223         ;;
    224      *)
    225         ;;
    226 esac
    227 
    228 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=virtio,readonly=on
    229 
    230 case "$QEMU_DEFAULT_MACHINE" in
    231     pc)
    232         run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=disk,readonly=on -device ide-cd,drive=disk
    233         run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=disk,readonly=on -device lsi53c895a -device scsi-cd,drive=disk
    234         run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=disk,readonly=on -device ide-hd,drive=disk
    235         run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=disk,readonly=on -device lsi53c895a -device scsi-hd,drive=disk
    236         ;;
    237      *)
    238         ;;
    239 esac
    240 
    241 echo
    242 echo === Cache modes ===
    243 echo
    244 
    245 # Cannot use the test image because cache=none might not work on the host FS
    246 # Use cdrom so that we won't get errors about missing media
    247 
    248 run_qemu -drive driver=null-co,read-zeroes=on,cache=none
    249 run_qemu -drive driver=null-co,read-zeroes=on,cache=directsync
    250 run_qemu -drive driver=null-co,read-zeroes=on,cache=writeback
    251 run_qemu -drive driver=null-co,read-zeroes=on,cache=writethrough
    252 run_qemu -drive driver=null-co,read-zeroes=on,cache=unsafe
    253 run_qemu -drive driver=null-co,cache=invalid_value
    254 
    255 # Can't test direct=on here because O_DIRECT might not be supported on this FS
    256 # Test 142 checks the direct=on cases
    257 
    258 for cache in writeback writethrough unsafe invalid_value; do
    259     printf "info block %s\n" '' file backing backing-file | \
    260     run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",cache=$cache,backing.file.filename="$TEST_IMG.base",backing.cache.no-flush=on,backing.node-name=backing,backing.file.node-name=backing-file,file.node-name=file,if=none,id=$device_id -nodefaults
    261 done
    262 
    263 echo
    264 echo === Specifying the protocol layer ===
    265 echo
    266 
    267 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",file.driver=file
    268 
    269 echo
    270 echo === Leaving out required options ===
    271 echo
    272 
    273 run_qemu -drive driver=file
    274 run_qemu -drive driver=file,filename=
    275 run_qemu -drive driver=nbd
    276 run_qemu -drive driver=raw
    277 run_qemu -drive file.driver=file
    278 run_qemu -drive file.driver=nbd
    279 run_qemu -drive file.driver=raw
    280 run_qemu -drive foo=bar
    281 
    282 echo
    283 echo === Specifying both an option and its legacy alias ===
    284 echo
    285 
    286 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops=1234,throttling.iops-total=5678
    287 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops_rd=1234,throttling.iops-read=5678
    288 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops_wr=1234,throttling.iops-write=5678
    289 
    290 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=1234,throttling.bps-total=5678
    291 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_rd=1234,throttling.bps-read=5678
    292 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_wr=1234,throttling.bps-write=5678
    293 
    294 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops_max=1234,throttling.iops-total-max=5678
    295 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops_rd_max=1234,throttling.iops-read-max=5678
    296 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops_wr_max=1234,throttling.iops-write-max=5678
    297 
    298 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_max=1234,throttling.bps-total-max=5678
    299 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_rd_max=1234,throttling.bps-read-max=5678
    300 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_wr_max=1234,throttling.bps-write-max=5678
    301 
    302 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops_size=1234,throttling.iops-size=5678
    303 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",readonly=on,read-only=off
    304 
    305 echo
    306 echo === Catching negative/large throttling values ===
    307 echo
    308 
    309 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops=-1
    310 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=-2
    311 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_rd=-3
    312 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_rd_max=-3
    313 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",throttling.iops-total=-4
    314 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",throttling.bps-total=-5
    315 # These are accepted
    316 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=0
    317 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=1
    318 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=1000000000000000
    319 # While these are not
    320 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=1000000000000001
    321 run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=9999999999999999
    322 
    323 echo
    324 echo === Parsing protocol from file name ===
    325 echo
    326 
    327 # Protocol strings are supposed to be parsed from traditional option strings,
    328 # but not when using driver-specific options. We can distinguish them by the
    329 # error message for non-existing files.
    330 
    331 run_qemu -hda foo:bar
    332 run_qemu -drive file=foo:bar
    333 run_qemu -drive file.filename=foo:bar
    334 
    335 run_qemu -hda "file:$TEST_IMG"
    336 run_qemu -drive file="file:$TEST_IMG"
    337 run_qemu -drive file.filename="file:$TEST_IMG"
    338 
    339 echo
    340 echo === Snapshot mode ===
    341 echo
    342 
    343 $QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x11 0 4k" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
    344 
    345 
    346 echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=$device_id -snapshot | _filter_qemu_io
    347 echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",snapshot=on,if=none,id=$device_id | _filter_qemu_io
    348 echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file.filename="$TEST_IMG",driver=qcow2,snapshot=on,if=none,id=$device_id\
    349                                                  | _filter_qemu_io
    350 echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file.filename="$TEST_IMG",driver=qcow2,if=none,id=$device_id -snapshot\
    351                                                  | _filter_qemu_io
    352 echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="file:$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=$device_id -snapshot | _filter_qemu_io
    353 echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="file:$TEST_IMG",snapshot=on,if=none,id=$device_id | _filter_qemu_io
    354 
    355 # Opening a read-only file r/w with snapshot=on
    356 chmod u-w "$TEST_IMG"
    357 echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=$device_id -snapshot | _filter_qemu_io
    358 echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",snapshot=on,if=none,id=$device_id | _filter_qemu_io
    359 chmod u+w "$TEST_IMG"
    360 
    361 $QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0x11 0 4k" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
    362 
    363 echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",snapshot=off,if=none,id=$device_id | _filter_qemu_io
    364 
    365 $QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0x22 0 4k" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
    366 
    367 printf %b "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x33 0 4k\"\ncommit $device_id\n" |
    368     run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",snapshot=on,if=none,id=$device_id |
    369     _filter_qemu_io
    370 
    371 $QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0x33 0 4k" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
    372 
    373 # Using snapshot=on with a non-existent TMPDIR
    374 if [ "${VALGRIND_QEMU_VM}" == "y" ]; then
    375     _casenotrun "Valgrind needs a valid TMPDIR for itself"
    376 fi
    377 VALGRIND_QEMU_VM= \
    378 TMPDIR=/nonexistent run_qemu -drive driver=null-co,snapshot=on |
    379     sed -e "s#'[^']*/vl\.[A-Za-z0-9]\{6\}'#SNAPSHOT_PATH#g"
    380 
    381 # Using snapshot=on together with read-only=on
    382 echo "info block" |
    383     run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",snapshot=on,read-only=on,if=none,id=$device_id |
    384     _filter_qemu_io |
    385     sed -e 's#"[^"]*/vl\.[A-Za-z0-9]\{6\}"#SNAPSHOT_PATH#g'
    386 
    387 
    388 # success, all done
    389 echo "*** done"
    390 rm -f $seq.full
    391 status=0