qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
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stress.c (8329B)


      1 /*
      2  * Migration stress workload
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
      5  *
      6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     21 #include <getopt.h>
     22 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     23 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     24 #include <linux/random.h>
     25 #include <pthread.h>
     26 #include <sys/mount.h>
     27 
     28 const char *argv0;
     29 
     30 #define RAM_PAGE_SIZE 4096
     31 
     32 #ifndef CONFIG_GETTID
     33 static int gettid(void)
     34 {
     35     return syscall(SYS_gettid);
     36 }
     37 #endif
     38 
     39 static __attribute__((noreturn)) void exit_failure(void)
     40 {
     41     if (getpid() == 1) {
     42         sync();
     43         reboot(RB_POWER_OFF);
     44         fprintf(stderr, "%s (%05d): ERROR: cannot reboot: %s\n",
     45                 argv0, gettid(), strerror(errno));
     46         abort();
     47     } else {
     48         exit(1);
     49     }
     50 }
     51 
     52 static int get_command_arg_str(const char *name,
     53                                char **val)
     54 {
     55     static char line[1024];
     56     FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/cmdline", "r");
     57     char *start, *end;
     58 
     59     if (fp == NULL) {
     60         fprintf(stderr, "%s (%05d): ERROR: cannot open /proc/cmdline: %s\n",
     61                 argv0, gettid(), strerror(errno));
     62         return -1;
     63     }
     64 
     65     if (!fgets(line, sizeof line, fp)) {
     66         fprintf(stderr, "%s (%05d): ERROR: cannot read /proc/cmdline: %s\n",
     67                 argv0, gettid(), strerror(errno));
     68         fclose(fp);
     69         return -1;
     70     }
     71     fclose(fp);
     72 
     73     start = strstr(line, name);
     74     if (!start)
     75         return 0;
     76 
     77     start += strlen(name);
     78 
     79     if (*start != '=') {
     80         fprintf(stderr, "%s (%05d): ERROR: no value provided for '%s' in /proc/cmdline\n",
     81                 argv0, gettid(), name);
     82     }
     83     start++;
     84 
     85     end = strstr(start, " ");
     86     if (!end)
     87         end = strstr(start, "\n");
     88 
     89     if (end == start) {
     90         fprintf(stderr, "%s (%05d): ERROR: no value provided for '%s' in /proc/cmdline\n",
     91                 argv0, gettid(), name);
     92         return -1;
     93     }
     94 
     95     if (end)
     96         *val = g_strndup(start, end - start);
     97     else
     98         *val = g_strdup(start);
     99     return 1;
    100 }
    101 
    102 
    103 static int get_command_arg_ull(const char *name,
    104                                unsigned long long *val)
    105 {
    106     char *valstr;
    107     char *end;
    108 
    109     int ret = get_command_arg_str(name, &valstr);
    110     if (ret <= 0)
    111         return ret;
    112 
    113     errno = 0;
    114     *val = strtoll(valstr, &end, 10);
    115     if (errno || *end) {
    116         fprintf(stderr, "%s (%05d): ERROR: cannot parse %s value %s\n",
    117                 argv0, gettid(), name, valstr);
    118         g_free(valstr);
    119         return -1;
    120     }
    121     g_free(valstr);
    122     return 0;
    123 }
    124 
    125 
    126 static int random_bytes(char *buf, size_t len)
    127 {
    128     int fd;
    129 
    130     fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
    131     if (fd < 0) {
    132         fprintf(stderr, "%s (%05d): ERROR: cannot open /dev/urandom: %s\n",
    133                 argv0, gettid(), strerror(errno));
    134         return -1;
    135     }
    136 
    137     if (read(fd, buf, len) != len) {
    138         fprintf(stderr, "%s (%05d): ERROR: cannot read /dev/urandom: %s\n",
    139                 argv0, gettid(), strerror(errno));
    140         close(fd);
    141         return -1;
    142     }
    143 
    144     close(fd);
    145 
    146     return 0;
    147 }
    148 
    149 
    150 static unsigned long long now(void)
    151 {
    152     struct timeval tv;
    153 
    154     gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
    155 
    156     return (tv.tv_sec * 1000ull) + (tv.tv_usec / 1000ull);
    157 }
    158 
    159 static void stressone(unsigned long long ramsizeMB)
    160 {
    161     size_t pagesPerMB = 1024 * 1024 / RAM_PAGE_SIZE;
    162     g_autofree char *ram = g_malloc(ramsizeMB * 1024 * 1024);
    163     char *ramptr;
    164     size_t i, j, k;
    165     g_autofree char *data = g_malloc(RAM_PAGE_SIZE);
    166     char *dataptr;
    167     size_t nMB = 0;
    168     unsigned long long before, after;
    169 
    170     /* We don't care about initial state, but we do want
    171      * to fault it all into RAM, otherwise the first iter
    172      * of the loop below will be quite slow. We can't use
    173      * 0x0 as the byte as gcc optimizes that away into a
    174      * calloc instead :-) */
    175     memset(ram, 0xfe, ramsizeMB * 1024 * 1024);
    176 
    177     if (random_bytes(data, RAM_PAGE_SIZE) < 0) {
    178         return;
    179     }
    180 
    181     before = now();
    182 
    183     while (1) {
    184 
    185         ramptr = ram;
    186         for (i = 0; i < ramsizeMB; i++, nMB++) {
    187             for (j = 0; j < pagesPerMB; j++) {
    188                 dataptr = data;
    189                 for (k = 0; k < RAM_PAGE_SIZE; k += sizeof(long long)) {
    190                     ramptr += sizeof(long long);
    191                     dataptr += sizeof(long long);
    192                     *(unsigned long long *)ramptr ^= *(unsigned long long *)dataptr;
    193                 }
    194             }
    195 
    196             if (nMB == 1024) {
    197                 after = now();
    198                 fprintf(stderr, "%s (%05d): INFO: %06llums copied 1 GB in %05llums\n",
    199                         argv0, gettid(), after, after - before);
    200                 before = now();
    201                 nMB = 0;
    202             }
    203         }
    204     }
    205 }
    206 
    207 
    208 static void *stressthread(void *arg)
    209 {
    210     unsigned long long ramsizeMB = *(unsigned long long *)arg;
    211 
    212     stressone(ramsizeMB);
    213 
    214     return NULL;
    215 }
    216 
    217 static void stress(unsigned long long ramsizeGB, int ncpus)
    218 {
    219     size_t i;
    220     unsigned long long ramsizeMB = ramsizeGB * 1024 / ncpus;
    221     ncpus--;
    222 
    223     for (i = 0; i < ncpus; i++) {
    224         pthread_t thr;
    225         pthread_create(&thr, NULL,
    226                        stressthread,   &ramsizeMB);
    227     }
    228 
    229     stressone(ramsizeMB);
    230 }
    231 
    232 
    233 static int mount_misc(const char *fstype, const char *dir)
    234 {
    235     if (g_mkdir_with_parents(dir, 0755) < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
    236         fprintf(stderr, "%s (%05d): ERROR: cannot create %s: %s\n",
    237                 argv0, gettid(), dir, strerror(errno));
    238         return -1;
    239     }
    240 
    241     if (mount("none", dir, fstype, 0, NULL) < 0) {
    242         fprintf(stderr, "%s (%05d): ERROR: cannot mount %s: %s\n",
    243                 argv0, gettid(), dir, strerror(errno));
    244         return -1;
    245     }
    246 
    247     return 0;
    248 }
    249 
    250 static int mount_all(void)
    251 {
    252     if (mount_misc("proc", "/proc") < 0 ||
    253         mount_misc("sysfs", "/sys") < 0 ||
    254         mount_misc("tmpfs", "/dev") < 0)
    255         return -1;
    256 
    257     mknod("/dev/urandom", 0777 | S_IFCHR, makedev(1, 9));
    258     mknod("/dev/random", 0777 | S_IFCHR, makedev(1, 8));
    259 
    260     return 0;
    261 }
    262 
    263 int main(int argc, char **argv)
    264 {
    265     unsigned long long ramsizeGB = 1;
    266     char *end;
    267     int ch;
    268     int opt_ind = 0;
    269     const char *sopt = "hr:c:";
    270     struct option lopt[] = {
    271         { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
    272         { "ramsize", required_argument, NULL, 'r' },
    273         { "cpus", required_argument, NULL, 'c' },
    274         { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
    275     };
    276     int ret;
    277     int ncpus = 0;
    278 
    279     argv0 = argv[0];
    280 
    281     while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, sopt, lopt, &opt_ind)) != -1) {
    282         switch (ch) {
    283         case 'r':
    284             errno = 0;
    285             ramsizeGB = strtoll(optarg, &end, 10);
    286             if (errno != 0 || *end) {
    287                 fprintf(stderr, "%s (%05d): ERROR: Cannot parse RAM size %s\n",
    288                         argv0, gettid(), optarg);
    289                 exit_failure();
    290             }
    291             break;
    292 
    293         case 'c':
    294             errno = 0;
    295             ncpus = strtoll(optarg, &end, 10);
    296             if (errno != 0 || *end) {
    297                 fprintf(stderr, "%s (%05d): ERROR: Cannot parse CPU count %s\n",
    298                         argv0, gettid(), optarg);
    299                 exit_failure();
    300             }
    301             break;
    302 
    303         case '?':
    304         case 'h':
    305             fprintf(stderr, "%s: [--help][--ramsize GB][--cpus N]\n", argv0);
    306             exit_failure();
    307         }
    308     }
    309 
    310     if (getpid() == 1) {
    311         if (mount_all() < 0)
    312             exit_failure();
    313 
    314         ret = get_command_arg_ull("ramsize", &ramsizeGB);
    315         if (ret < 0)
    316             exit_failure();
    317     }
    318 
    319     if (ncpus == 0)
    320         ncpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
    321 
    322     fprintf(stdout, "%s (%05d): INFO: RAM %llu GiB across %d CPUs\n",
    323             argv0, gettid(), ramsizeGB, ncpus);
    324 
    325     stress(ramsizeGB, ncpus);
    326 
    327     exit_failure();
    328 }