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cpu.h (13770B)


      1 /*
      2  *  SH4 emulation
      3  *
      4  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
      5  *
      6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #ifndef SH4_CPU_H
     21 #define SH4_CPU_H
     22 
     23 #include "cpu-qom.h"
     24 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
     25 #include "qemu/cpu-float.h"
     26 
     27 /* CPU Subtypes */
     28 #define SH_CPU_SH7750  (1 << 0)
     29 #define SH_CPU_SH7750S (1 << 1)
     30 #define SH_CPU_SH7750R (1 << 2)
     31 #define SH_CPU_SH7751  (1 << 3)
     32 #define SH_CPU_SH7751R (1 << 4)
     33 #define SH_CPU_SH7785  (1 << 5)
     34 #define SH_CPU_SH7750_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7750 | SH_CPU_SH7750S | SH_CPU_SH7750R)
     35 #define SH_CPU_SH7751_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7751 | SH_CPU_SH7751R)
     36 
     37 #define SR_MD 30
     38 #define SR_RB 29
     39 #define SR_BL 28
     40 #define SR_FD 15
     41 #define SR_M  9
     42 #define SR_Q  8
     43 #define SR_I3 7
     44 #define SR_I2 6
     45 #define SR_I1 5
     46 #define SR_I0 4
     47 #define SR_S  1
     48 #define SR_T  0
     49 
     50 #define FPSCR_MASK             (0x003fffff)
     51 #define FPSCR_FR               (1 << 21)
     52 #define FPSCR_SZ               (1 << 20)
     53 #define FPSCR_PR               (1 << 19)
     54 #define FPSCR_DN               (1 << 18)
     55 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_MASK       (0x3f << 12)
     56 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_SHIFT      (12)
     57 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_E          (1 << 17)
     58 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_V          (1 << 16)
     59 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_Z          (1 << 15)
     60 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_O          (1 << 14)
     61 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_U          (1 << 13)
     62 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_I          (1 << 12)
     63 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_MASK      (0x1f << 7)
     64 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_SHIFT     (7)
     65 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_V         (1 << 11)
     66 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_Z         (1 << 10)
     67 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_O         (1 << 9)
     68 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_U         (1 << 8)
     69 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_I         (1 << 7)
     70 #define FPSCR_FLAG_MASK        (0x1f << 2)
     71 #define FPSCR_FLAG_SHIFT       (2)
     72 #define FPSCR_FLAG_V           (1 << 6)
     73 #define FPSCR_FLAG_Z           (1 << 5)
     74 #define FPSCR_FLAG_O           (1 << 4)
     75 #define FPSCR_FLAG_U           (1 << 3)
     76 #define FPSCR_FLAG_I           (1 << 2)
     77 #define FPSCR_RM_MASK          (0x03 << 0)
     78 #define FPSCR_RM_NEAREST       (0 << 0)
     79 #define FPSCR_RM_ZERO          (1 << 0)
     80 
     81 #define TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT       (1 << 0)
     82 #define TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_COND  (1 << 1)
     83 #define TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_RTE   (1 << 2)
     84 #define TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA    (1 << 3)
     85 #define TB_FLAG_GUSA_SHIFT       4                      /* [11:4] */
     86 #define TB_FLAG_GUSA_EXCLUSIVE   (1 << 12)
     87 #define TB_FLAG_UNALIGN          (1 << 13)
     88 #define TB_FLAG_SR_FD            (1 << SR_FD)           /* 15 */
     89 #define TB_FLAG_FPSCR_PR         FPSCR_PR               /* 19 */
     90 #define TB_FLAG_FPSCR_SZ         FPSCR_SZ               /* 20 */
     91 #define TB_FLAG_FPSCR_FR         FPSCR_FR               /* 21 */
     92 #define TB_FLAG_SR_RB            (1 << SR_RB)           /* 29 */
     93 #define TB_FLAG_SR_MD            (1 << SR_MD)           /* 30 */
     94 
     95 #define TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_MASK  (TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT |       \
     96                                   TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_COND |  \
     97                                   TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_RTE)
     98 #define TB_FLAG_GUSA_MASK        ((0xff << TB_FLAG_GUSA_SHIFT) | \
     99                                   TB_FLAG_GUSA_EXCLUSIVE)
    100 #define TB_FLAG_FPSCR_MASK       (TB_FLAG_FPSCR_PR | \
    101                                   TB_FLAG_FPSCR_SZ | \
    102                                   TB_FLAG_FPSCR_FR)
    103 #define TB_FLAG_SR_MASK          (TB_FLAG_SR_FD | \
    104                                   TB_FLAG_SR_RB | \
    105                                   TB_FLAG_SR_MD)
    106 #define TB_FLAG_ENVFLAGS_MASK    (TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_MASK | \
    107                                   TB_FLAG_GUSA_MASK)
    108 
    109 typedef struct tlb_t {
    110     uint32_t vpn;		/* virtual page number */
    111     uint32_t ppn;		/* physical page number */
    112     uint32_t size;		/* mapped page size in bytes */
    113     uint8_t asid;		/* address space identifier */
    114     uint8_t v:1;		/* validity */
    115     uint8_t sz:2;		/* page size */
    116     uint8_t sh:1;		/* share status */
    117     uint8_t c:1;		/* cacheability */
    118     uint8_t pr:2;		/* protection key */
    119     uint8_t d:1;		/* dirty */
    120     uint8_t wt:1;		/* write through */
    121     uint8_t sa:3;		/* space attribute (PCMCIA) */
    122     uint8_t tc:1;		/* timing control */
    123 } tlb_t;
    124 
    125 #define UTLB_SIZE 64
    126 #define ITLB_SIZE 4
    127 
    128 #define TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS 1
    129 
    130 enum sh_features {
    131     SH_FEATURE_SH4A = 1,
    132     SH_FEATURE_BCR3_AND_BCR4 = 2,
    133 };
    134 
    135 typedef struct memory_content {
    136     uint32_t address;
    137     uint32_t value;
    138     struct memory_content *next;
    139 } memory_content;
    140 
    141 typedef struct CPUArchState {
    142     uint32_t flags;		/* general execution flags */
    143     uint32_t gregs[24];		/* general registers */
    144     float32 fregs[32];		/* floating point registers */
    145     uint32_t sr;                /* status register (with T split out) */
    146     uint32_t sr_m;              /* M bit of status register */
    147     uint32_t sr_q;              /* Q bit of status register */
    148     uint32_t sr_t;              /* T bit of status register */
    149     uint32_t ssr;		/* saved status register */
    150     uint32_t spc;		/* saved program counter */
    151     uint32_t gbr;		/* global base register */
    152     uint32_t vbr;		/* vector base register */
    153     uint32_t sgr;		/* saved global register 15 */
    154     uint32_t dbr;		/* debug base register */
    155     uint32_t pc;		/* program counter */
    156     uint32_t delayed_pc;        /* target of delayed branch */
    157     uint32_t delayed_cond;      /* condition of delayed branch */
    158     uint32_t mach;		/* multiply and accumulate high */
    159     uint32_t macl;		/* multiply and accumulate low */
    160     uint32_t pr;		/* procedure register */
    161     uint32_t fpscr;		/* floating point status/control register */
    162     uint32_t fpul;		/* floating point communication register */
    163 
    164     /* float point status register */
    165     float_status fp_status;
    166 
    167     /* Those belong to the specific unit (SH7750) but are handled here */
    168     uint32_t mmucr;		/* MMU control register */
    169     uint32_t pteh;		/* page table entry high register */
    170     uint32_t ptel;		/* page table entry low register */
    171     uint32_t ptea;		/* page table entry assistance register */
    172     uint32_t ttb;               /* translation table base register */
    173     uint32_t tea;		/* TLB exception address register */
    174     uint32_t tra;		/* TRAPA exception register */
    175     uint32_t expevt;		/* exception event register */
    176     uint32_t intevt;		/* interrupt event register */
    177 
    178     tlb_t itlb[ITLB_SIZE];	/* instruction translation table */
    179     tlb_t utlb[UTLB_SIZE];	/* unified translation table */
    180 
    181     /* LDST = LOCK_ADDR != -1.  */
    182     uint32_t lock_addr;
    183     uint32_t lock_value;
    184 
    185     /* Fields up to this point are cleared by a CPU reset */
    186     struct {} end_reset_fields;
    187 
    188     /* Fields from here on are preserved over CPU reset. */
    189     int id;			/* CPU model */
    190 
    191     /* The features that we should emulate. See sh_features above.  */
    192     uint32_t features;
    193 
    194     void *intc_handle;
    195     int in_sleep;		/* SR_BL ignored during sleep */
    196     memory_content *movcal_backup;
    197     memory_content **movcal_backup_tail;
    198 } CPUSH4State;
    199 
    200 /**
    201  * SuperHCPU:
    202  * @env: #CPUSH4State
    203  *
    204  * A SuperH CPU.
    205  */
    206 struct ArchCPU {
    207     /*< private >*/
    208     CPUState parent_obj;
    209     /*< public >*/
    210 
    211     CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
    212     CPUSH4State env;
    213 };
    214 
    215 
    216 void superh_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, int flags);
    217 hwaddr superh_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
    218 int superh_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
    219 int superh_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
    220 G_NORETURN void superh_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
    221                                                MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
    222                                                uintptr_t retaddr);
    223 
    224 void sh4_translate_init(void);
    225 void sh4_cpu_list(void);
    226 
    227 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    228 bool superh_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
    229                          MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
    230                          bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
    231 void superh_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
    232 bool superh_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
    233 void cpu_sh4_invalidate_tlb(CPUSH4State *s);
    234 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
    235                                        hwaddr addr);
    236 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
    237                                     uint32_t mem_value);
    238 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
    239                                        hwaddr addr);
    240 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
    241                                     uint32_t mem_value);
    242 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
    243                                        hwaddr addr);
    244 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
    245                                     uint32_t mem_value);
    246 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
    247                                        hwaddr addr);
    248 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
    249                                     uint32_t mem_value);
    250 #endif
    251 
    252 int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr);
    253 
    254 void cpu_load_tlb(CPUSH4State * env);
    255 
    256 #define SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_SUPERH_CPU
    257 #define SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model) model SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX
    258 #define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_SUPERH_CPU
    259 
    260 #define cpu_list sh4_cpu_list
    261 
    262 /* MMU modes definitions */
    263 #define MMU_USER_IDX 1
    264 static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUSH4State *env, bool ifetch)
    265 {
    266     /* The instruction in a RTE delay slot is fetched in privileged
    267        mode, but executed in user mode.  */
    268     if (ifetch && (env->flags & TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_RTE)) {
    269         return 0;
    270     } else {
    271         return (env->sr & (1u << SR_MD)) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
    272     }
    273 }
    274 
    275 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
    276 
    277 /* MMU control register */
    278 #define MMUCR    0x1F000010
    279 #define MMUCR_AT (1<<0)
    280 #define MMUCR_TI (1<<2)
    281 #define MMUCR_SV (1<<8)
    282 #define MMUCR_URC_BITS (6)
    283 #define MMUCR_URC_OFFSET (10)
    284 #define MMUCR_URC_SIZE (1 << MMUCR_URC_BITS)
    285 #define MMUCR_URC_MASK (((MMUCR_URC_SIZE) - 1) << MMUCR_URC_OFFSET)
    286 static inline int cpu_mmucr_urc (uint32_t mmucr)
    287 {
    288     return ((mmucr & MMUCR_URC_MASK) >> MMUCR_URC_OFFSET);
    289 }
    290 
    291 /* PTEH : Page Translation Entry High register */
    292 #define PTEH_ASID_BITS (8)
    293 #define PTEH_ASID_SIZE (1 << PTEH_ASID_BITS)
    294 #define PTEH_ASID_MASK (PTEH_ASID_SIZE - 1)
    295 #define cpu_pteh_asid(pteh) ((pteh) & PTEH_ASID_MASK)
    296 #define PTEH_VPN_BITS (22)
    297 #define PTEH_VPN_OFFSET (10)
    298 #define PTEH_VPN_SIZE (1 << PTEH_VPN_BITS)
    299 #define PTEH_VPN_MASK (((PTEH_VPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEH_VPN_OFFSET)
    300 static inline int cpu_pteh_vpn (uint32_t pteh)
    301 {
    302     return ((pteh & PTEH_VPN_MASK) >> PTEH_VPN_OFFSET);
    303 }
    304 
    305 /* PTEL : Page Translation Entry Low register */
    306 #define PTEL_V        (1 << 8)
    307 #define cpu_ptel_v(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_V) >> 8)
    308 #define PTEL_C        (1 << 3)
    309 #define cpu_ptel_c(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_C) >> 3)
    310 #define PTEL_D        (1 << 2)
    311 #define cpu_ptel_d(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_D) >> 2)
    312 #define PTEL_SH       (1 << 1)
    313 #define cpu_ptel_sh(ptel)(((ptel) & PTEL_SH) >> 1)
    314 #define PTEL_WT       (1 << 0)
    315 #define cpu_ptel_wt(ptel) ((ptel) & PTEL_WT)
    316 
    317 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET  (7)
    318 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH  (1 << PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET)
    319 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET   (4)
    320 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW   (1 << PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET)
    321 static inline int cpu_ptel_sz (uint32_t ptel)
    322 {
    323     int sz;
    324     sz = (ptel & PTEL_SZ_HIGH) >> PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET;
    325     sz <<= 1;
    326     sz |= (ptel & PTEL_SZ_LOW) >> PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET;
    327     return sz;
    328 }
    329 
    330 #define PTEL_PPN_BITS (19)
    331 #define PTEL_PPN_OFFSET (10)
    332 #define PTEL_PPN_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PPN_BITS)
    333 #define PTEL_PPN_MASK (((PTEL_PPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PPN_OFFSET)
    334 static inline int cpu_ptel_ppn (uint32_t ptel)
    335 {
    336     return ((ptel & PTEL_PPN_MASK) >> PTEL_PPN_OFFSET);
    337 }
    338 
    339 #define PTEL_PR_BITS   (2)
    340 #define PTEL_PR_OFFSET (5)
    341 #define PTEL_PR_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PR_BITS)
    342 #define PTEL_PR_MASK (((PTEL_PR_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PR_OFFSET)
    343 static inline int cpu_ptel_pr (uint32_t ptel)
    344 {
    345     return ((ptel & PTEL_PR_MASK) >> PTEL_PR_OFFSET);
    346 }
    347 
    348 /* PTEA : Page Translation Entry Assistance register */
    349 #define PTEA_SA_BITS (3)
    350 #define PTEA_SA_SIZE (1 << PTEA_SA_BITS)
    351 #define PTEA_SA_MASK (PTEA_SA_SIZE - 1)
    352 #define cpu_ptea_sa(ptea) ((ptea) & PTEA_SA_MASK)
    353 #define PTEA_TC        (1 << 3)
    354 #define cpu_ptea_tc(ptea) (((ptea) & PTEA_TC) >> 3)
    355 
    356 static inline target_ulong cpu_read_sr(CPUSH4State *env)
    357 {
    358     return env->sr | (env->sr_m << SR_M) |
    359                      (env->sr_q << SR_Q) |
    360                      (env->sr_t << SR_T);
    361 }
    362 
    363 static inline void cpu_write_sr(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong sr)
    364 {
    365     env->sr_m = (sr >> SR_M) & 1;
    366     env->sr_q = (sr >> SR_Q) & 1;
    367     env->sr_t = (sr >> SR_T) & 1;
    368     env->sr = sr & ~((1u << SR_M) | (1u << SR_Q) | (1u << SR_T));
    369 }
    370 
    371 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong *pc,
    372                                         target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *flags)
    373 {
    374     *pc = env->pc;
    375     /* For a gUSA region, notice the end of the region.  */
    376     *cs_base = env->flags & TB_FLAG_GUSA_MASK ? env->gregs[0] : 0;
    377     *flags = env->flags
    378             | (env->fpscr & TB_FLAG_FPSCR_MASK)
    379             | (env->sr & TB_FLAG_SR_MASK)
    380             | (env->movcal_backup ? TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA : 0); /* Bit 3 */
    381 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    382     *flags |= TB_FLAG_UNALIGN * !env_cpu(env)->prctl_unalign_sigbus;
    383 #endif
    384 }
    385 
    386 #endif /* SH4_CPU_H */