qemu

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misc_helper.c (23355B)


      1 /*
      2  *  S/390 misc helper routines
      3  *
      4  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
      5  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf
      6  *
      7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
     10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     11  *
     12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     16  *
     17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     18  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     19  */
     20 
     21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     22 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
     23 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
     24 #include "cpu.h"
     25 #include "s390x-internal.h"
     26 #include "exec/memory.h"
     27 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
     28 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
     29 #include "qemu/timer.h"
     30 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
     31 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
     32 #include "qapi/error.h"
     33 #include "tcg_s390x.h"
     34 #include "s390-tod.h"
     35 
     36 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
     37 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
     38 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
     39 #include "hw/s390x/ebcdic.h"
     40 #include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio-hcall.h"
     41 #include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
     42 #include "hw/s390x/s390_flic.h"
     43 #include "hw/s390x/ioinst.h"
     44 #include "hw/s390x/s390-pci-inst.h"
     45 #include "hw/boards.h"
     46 #include "hw/s390x/tod.h"
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 /* #define DEBUG_HELPER */
     50 #ifdef DEBUG_HELPER
     51 #define HELPER_LOG(x...) qemu_log(x)
     52 #else
     53 #define HELPER_LOG(x...)
     54 #endif
     55 
     56 /* Raise an exception statically from a TB.  */
     57 void HELPER(exception)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t excp)
     58 {
     59     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
     60 
     61     HELPER_LOG("%s: exception %d\n", __func__, excp);
     62     cs->exception_index = excp;
     63     cpu_loop_exit(cs);
     64 }
     65 
     66 /* Store CPU Timer (also used for EXTRACT CPU TIME) */
     67 uint64_t HELPER(stpt)(CPUS390XState *env)
     68 {
     69 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
     70     /*
     71      * Fake a descending CPU timer. We could get negative values here,
     72      * but we don't care as it is up to the OS when to process that
     73      * interrupt and reset to > 0.
     74      */
     75     return UINT64_MAX - (uint64_t)cpu_get_host_ticks();
     76 #else
     77     return time2tod(env->cputm - qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
     78 #endif
     79 }
     80 
     81 /* Store Clock */
     82 uint64_t HELPER(stck)(CPUS390XState *env)
     83 {
     84 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
     85     struct timespec ts;
     86     uint64_t ns;
     87 
     88     clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
     89     ns = ts.tv_sec * NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND + ts.tv_nsec;
     90 
     91     return TOD_UNIX_EPOCH + time2tod(ns);
     92 #else
     93     S390TODState *td = s390_get_todstate();
     94     S390TODClass *tdc = S390_TOD_GET_CLASS(td);
     95     S390TOD tod;
     96 
     97     tdc->get(td, &tod, &error_abort);
     98     return tod.low;
     99 #endif
    100 }
    101 
    102 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    103 /* SCLP service call */
    104 uint32_t HELPER(servc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r2)
    105 {
    106     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    107     int r = sclp_service_call(env, r1, r2);
    108     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    109     if (r < 0) {
    110         tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, -r, GETPC());
    111     }
    112     return r;
    113 }
    114 
    115 void HELPER(diag)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint32_t r3, uint32_t num)
    116 {
    117     uint64_t r;
    118 
    119     switch (num) {
    120     case 0x500:
    121         /* KVM hypercall */
    122         qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    123         r = s390_virtio_hypercall(env);
    124         qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    125         break;
    126     case 0x44:
    127         /* yield */
    128         r = 0;
    129         break;
    130     case 0x308:
    131         /* ipl */
    132         qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    133         handle_diag_308(env, r1, r3, GETPC());
    134         qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    135         r = 0;
    136         break;
    137     case 0x288:
    138         /* time bomb (watchdog) */
    139         r = handle_diag_288(env, r1, r3);
    140         break;
    141     default:
    142         r = -1;
    143         break;
    144     }
    145 
    146     if (r) {
    147         tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, GETPC());
    148     }
    149 }
    150 
    151 /* Set Prefix */
    152 void HELPER(spx)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
    153 {
    154     const uint32_t prefix = a1 & 0x7fffe000;
    155     const uint32_t old_prefix = env->psa;
    156     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
    157 
    158     if (prefix == old_prefix) {
    159         return;
    160     }
    161     /*
    162      * Since prefix got aligned to 8k and memory increments are a multiple of
    163      * 8k checking the first page is sufficient
    164      */
    165     if (!mmu_absolute_addr_valid(prefix, true)) {
    166         tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_ADDRESSING, GETPC());
    167     }
    168 
    169     env->psa = prefix;
    170     HELPER_LOG("prefix: %#x\n", prefix);
    171     tlb_flush_page(cs, 0);
    172     tlb_flush_page(cs, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
    173     if (prefix != 0) {
    174         tlb_flush_page(cs, prefix);
    175         tlb_flush_page(cs, prefix + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
    176     }
    177     if (old_prefix != 0) {
    178         tlb_flush_page(cs, old_prefix);
    179         tlb_flush_page(cs, old_prefix + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
    180     }
    181 }
    182 
    183 static void update_ckc_timer(CPUS390XState *env)
    184 {
    185     S390TODState *td = s390_get_todstate();
    186     uint64_t time;
    187 
    188     /* stop the timer and remove pending CKC IRQs */
    189     timer_del(env->tod_timer);
    190     g_assert(qemu_mutex_iothread_locked());
    191     env->pending_int &= ~INTERRUPT_EXT_CLOCK_COMPARATOR;
    192 
    193     /* the tod has to exceed the ckc, this can never happen if ckc is all 1's */
    194     if (env->ckc == -1ULL) {
    195         return;
    196     }
    197 
    198     /* difference between origins */
    199     time = env->ckc - td->base.low;
    200 
    201     /* nanoseconds */
    202     time = tod2time(time);
    203 
    204     timer_mod(env->tod_timer, time);
    205 }
    206 
    207 /* Set Clock Comparator */
    208 void HELPER(sckc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t ckc)
    209 {
    210     env->ckc = ckc;
    211 
    212     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    213     update_ckc_timer(env);
    214     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    215 }
    216 
    217 void tcg_s390_tod_updated(CPUState *cs, run_on_cpu_data opaque)
    218 {
    219     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
    220 
    221     update_ckc_timer(&cpu->env);
    222 }
    223 
    224 /* Set Clock */
    225 uint32_t HELPER(sck)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t tod_low)
    226 {
    227     S390TODState *td = s390_get_todstate();
    228     S390TODClass *tdc = S390_TOD_GET_CLASS(td);
    229     S390TOD tod = {
    230         .high = 0,
    231         .low = tod_low,
    232     };
    233 
    234     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    235     tdc->set(td, &tod, &error_abort);
    236     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    237     return 0;
    238 }
    239 
    240 /* Set Tod Programmable Field */
    241 void HELPER(sckpf)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r0)
    242 {
    243     uint32_t val = r0;
    244 
    245     if (val & 0xffff0000) {
    246         tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, GETPC());
    247     }
    248     env->todpr = val;
    249 }
    250 
    251 /* Store Clock Comparator */
    252 uint64_t HELPER(stckc)(CPUS390XState *env)
    253 {
    254     return env->ckc;
    255 }
    256 
    257 /* Set CPU Timer */
    258 void HELPER(spt)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t time)
    259 {
    260     if (time == -1ULL) {
    261         return;
    262     }
    263 
    264     /* nanoseconds */
    265     time = tod2time(time);
    266 
    267     env->cputm = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + time;
    268 
    269     timer_mod(env->cpu_timer, env->cputm);
    270 }
    271 
    272 /* Store System Information */
    273 uint32_t HELPER(stsi)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a0, uint64_t r0, uint64_t r1)
    274 {
    275     const uintptr_t ra = GETPC();
    276     const uint32_t sel1 = r0 & STSI_R0_SEL1_MASK;
    277     const uint32_t sel2 = r1 & STSI_R1_SEL2_MASK;
    278     const MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
    279     uint16_t total_cpus = 0, conf_cpus = 0, reserved_cpus = 0;
    280     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    281     SysIB sysib = { };
    282     int i, cc = 0;
    283 
    284     if ((r0 & STSI_R0_FC_MASK) > STSI_R0_FC_LEVEL_3) {
    285         /* invalid function code: no other checks are performed */
    286         return 3;
    287     }
    288 
    289     if ((r0 & STSI_R0_RESERVED_MASK) || (r1 & STSI_R1_RESERVED_MASK)) {
    290         tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
    291     }
    292 
    293     if ((r0 & STSI_R0_FC_MASK) == STSI_R0_FC_CURRENT) {
    294         /* query the current level: no further checks are performed */
    295         env->regs[0] = STSI_R0_FC_LEVEL_3;
    296         return 0;
    297     }
    298 
    299     if (a0 & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) {
    300         tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
    301     }
    302 
    303     /* count the cpus and split them into configured and reserved ones */
    304     for (i = 0; i < ms->possible_cpus->len; i++) {
    305         total_cpus++;
    306         if (ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].cpu) {
    307             conf_cpus++;
    308         } else {
    309             reserved_cpus++;
    310         }
    311     }
    312 
    313     /*
    314      * In theory, we could report Level 1 / Level 2 as current. However,
    315      * the Linux kernel will detect this as running under LPAR and assume
    316      * that we have a sclp linemode console (which is always present on
    317      * LPAR, but not the default for QEMU), therefore not displaying boot
    318      * messages and making booting a Linux kernel under TCG harder.
    319      *
    320      * For now we fake the same SMP configuration on all levels.
    321      *
    322      * TODO: We could later make the level configurable via the machine
    323      *       and change defaults (linemode console) based on machine type
    324      *       and accelerator.
    325      */
    326     switch (r0 & STSI_R0_FC_MASK) {
    327     case STSI_R0_FC_LEVEL_1:
    328         if ((sel1 == 1) && (sel2 == 1)) {
    329             /* Basic Machine Configuration */
    330             char type[5] = {};
    331 
    332             ebcdic_put(sysib.sysib_111.manuf, "QEMU            ", 16);
    333             /* same as machine type number in STORE CPU ID, but in EBCDIC */
    334             snprintf(type, ARRAY_SIZE(type), "%X", cpu->model->def->type);
    335             ebcdic_put(sysib.sysib_111.type, type, 4);
    336             /* model number (not stored in STORE CPU ID for z/Architecture) */
    337             ebcdic_put(sysib.sysib_111.model, "QEMU            ", 16);
    338             ebcdic_put(sysib.sysib_111.sequence, "QEMU            ", 16);
    339             ebcdic_put(sysib.sysib_111.plant, "QEMU", 4);
    340         } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 1)) {
    341             /* Basic Machine CPU */
    342             ebcdic_put(sysib.sysib_121.sequence, "QEMUQEMUQEMUQEMU", 16);
    343             ebcdic_put(sysib.sysib_121.plant, "QEMU", 4);
    344             sysib.sysib_121.cpu_addr = cpu_to_be16(env->core_id);
    345         } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
    346             /* Basic Machine CPUs */
    347             sysib.sysib_122.capability = cpu_to_be32(0x443afc29);
    348             sysib.sysib_122.total_cpus = cpu_to_be16(total_cpus);
    349             sysib.sysib_122.conf_cpus = cpu_to_be16(conf_cpus);
    350             sysib.sysib_122.reserved_cpus = cpu_to_be16(reserved_cpus);
    351         } else {
    352             cc = 3;
    353         }
    354         break;
    355     case STSI_R0_FC_LEVEL_2:
    356         if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 1)) {
    357             /* LPAR CPU */
    358             ebcdic_put(sysib.sysib_221.sequence, "QEMUQEMUQEMUQEMU", 16);
    359             ebcdic_put(sysib.sysib_221.plant, "QEMU", 4);
    360             sysib.sysib_221.cpu_addr = cpu_to_be16(env->core_id);
    361         } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
    362             /* LPAR CPUs */
    363             sysib.sysib_222.lcpuc = 0x80; /* dedicated */
    364             sysib.sysib_222.total_cpus = cpu_to_be16(total_cpus);
    365             sysib.sysib_222.conf_cpus = cpu_to_be16(conf_cpus);
    366             sysib.sysib_222.reserved_cpus = cpu_to_be16(reserved_cpus);
    367             ebcdic_put(sysib.sysib_222.name, "QEMU    ", 8);
    368             sysib.sysib_222.caf = cpu_to_be32(1000);
    369             sysib.sysib_222.dedicated_cpus = cpu_to_be16(conf_cpus);
    370         } else {
    371             cc = 3;
    372         }
    373         break;
    374     case STSI_R0_FC_LEVEL_3:
    375         if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
    376             /* VM CPUs */
    377             sysib.sysib_322.count = 1;
    378             sysib.sysib_322.vm[0].total_cpus = cpu_to_be16(total_cpus);
    379             sysib.sysib_322.vm[0].conf_cpus = cpu_to_be16(conf_cpus);
    380             sysib.sysib_322.vm[0].reserved_cpus = cpu_to_be16(reserved_cpus);
    381             sysib.sysib_322.vm[0].caf = cpu_to_be32(1000);
    382             /* Linux kernel uses this to distinguish us from z/VM */
    383             ebcdic_put(sysib.sysib_322.vm[0].cpi, "KVM/Linux       ", 16);
    384             sysib.sysib_322.vm[0].ext_name_encoding = 2; /* UTF-8 */
    385 
    386             /* If our VM has a name, use the real name */
    387             if (qemu_name) {
    388                 memset(sysib.sysib_322.vm[0].name, 0x40,
    389                        sizeof(sysib.sysib_322.vm[0].name));
    390                 ebcdic_put(sysib.sysib_322.vm[0].name, qemu_name,
    391                            MIN(sizeof(sysib.sysib_322.vm[0].name),
    392                                strlen(qemu_name)));
    393                 strpadcpy((char *)sysib.sysib_322.ext_names[0],
    394                           sizeof(sysib.sysib_322.ext_names[0]),
    395                           qemu_name, '\0');
    396 
    397             } else {
    398                 ebcdic_put(sysib.sysib_322.vm[0].name, "TCGguest", 8);
    399                 strcpy((char *)sysib.sysib_322.ext_names[0], "TCGguest");
    400             }
    401 
    402             /* add the uuid */
    403             memcpy(sysib.sysib_322.vm[0].uuid, &qemu_uuid,
    404                    sizeof(sysib.sysib_322.vm[0].uuid));
    405         } else {
    406             cc = 3;
    407         }
    408         break;
    409     }
    410 
    411     if (cc == 0) {
    412         if (s390_cpu_virt_mem_write(cpu, a0, 0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib))) {
    413             s390_cpu_virt_mem_handle_exc(cpu, ra);
    414         }
    415     }
    416 
    417     return cc;
    418 }
    419 
    420 uint32_t HELPER(sigp)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t order_code, uint32_t r1,
    421                       uint32_t r3)
    422 {
    423     int cc;
    424 
    425     /* TODO: needed to inject interrupts  - push further down */
    426     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    427     cc = handle_sigp(env, order_code & SIGP_ORDER_MASK, r1, r3);
    428     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    429 
    430     return cc;
    431 }
    432 #endif
    433 
    434 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    435 void HELPER(xsch)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1)
    436 {
    437     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    438     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    439     ioinst_handle_xsch(cpu, r1, GETPC());
    440     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    441 }
    442 
    443 void HELPER(csch)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1)
    444 {
    445     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    446     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    447     ioinst_handle_csch(cpu, r1, GETPC());
    448     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    449 }
    450 
    451 void HELPER(hsch)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1)
    452 {
    453     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    454     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    455     ioinst_handle_hsch(cpu, r1, GETPC());
    456     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    457 }
    458 
    459 void HELPER(msch)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t inst)
    460 {
    461     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    462     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    463     ioinst_handle_msch(cpu, r1, inst >> 16, GETPC());
    464     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    465 }
    466 
    467 void HELPER(rchp)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1)
    468 {
    469     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    470     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    471     ioinst_handle_rchp(cpu, r1, GETPC());
    472     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    473 }
    474 
    475 void HELPER(rsch)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1)
    476 {
    477     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    478     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    479     ioinst_handle_rsch(cpu, r1, GETPC());
    480     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    481 }
    482 
    483 void HELPER(sal)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1)
    484 {
    485     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    486 
    487     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    488     ioinst_handle_sal(cpu, r1, GETPC());
    489     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    490 }
    491 
    492 void HELPER(schm)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r2, uint64_t inst)
    493 {
    494     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    495 
    496     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    497     ioinst_handle_schm(cpu, r1, r2, inst >> 16, GETPC());
    498     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    499 }
    500 
    501 void HELPER(ssch)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t inst)
    502 {
    503     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    504     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    505     ioinst_handle_ssch(cpu, r1, inst >> 16, GETPC());
    506     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    507 }
    508 
    509 void HELPER(stcrw)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t inst)
    510 {
    511     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    512 
    513     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    514     ioinst_handle_stcrw(cpu, inst >> 16, GETPC());
    515     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    516 }
    517 
    518 void HELPER(stsch)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t inst)
    519 {
    520     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    521     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    522     ioinst_handle_stsch(cpu, r1, inst >> 16, GETPC());
    523     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    524 }
    525 
    526 uint32_t HELPER(tpi)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t addr)
    527 {
    528     const uintptr_t ra = GETPC();
    529     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    530     QEMUS390FLICState *flic = s390_get_qemu_flic(s390_get_flic());
    531     QEMUS390FlicIO *io = NULL;
    532     LowCore *lowcore;
    533 
    534     if (addr & 0x3) {
    535         tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
    536     }
    537 
    538     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    539     io = qemu_s390_flic_dequeue_io(flic, env->cregs[6]);
    540     if (!io) {
    541         qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    542         return 0;
    543     }
    544 
    545     if (addr) {
    546         struct {
    547             uint16_t id;
    548             uint16_t nr;
    549             uint32_t parm;
    550         } intc = {
    551             .id = cpu_to_be16(io->id),
    552             .nr = cpu_to_be16(io->nr),
    553             .parm = cpu_to_be32(io->parm),
    554         };
    555 
    556         if (s390_cpu_virt_mem_write(cpu, addr, 0, &intc, sizeof(intc))) {
    557             /* writing failed, reinject and properly clean up */
    558             s390_io_interrupt(io->id, io->nr, io->parm, io->word);
    559             qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    560             g_free(io);
    561             s390_cpu_virt_mem_handle_exc(cpu, ra);
    562             return 0;
    563         }
    564     } else {
    565         /* no protection applies */
    566         lowcore = cpu_map_lowcore(env);
    567         lowcore->subchannel_id = cpu_to_be16(io->id);
    568         lowcore->subchannel_nr = cpu_to_be16(io->nr);
    569         lowcore->io_int_parm = cpu_to_be32(io->parm);
    570         lowcore->io_int_word = cpu_to_be32(io->word);
    571         cpu_unmap_lowcore(lowcore);
    572     }
    573 
    574     g_free(io);
    575     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    576     return 1;
    577 }
    578 
    579 void HELPER(tsch)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t inst)
    580 {
    581     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    582     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    583     ioinst_handle_tsch(cpu, r1, inst >> 16, GETPC());
    584     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    585 }
    586 
    587 void HELPER(chsc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t inst)
    588 {
    589     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    590     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    591     ioinst_handle_chsc(cpu, inst >> 16, GETPC());
    592     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    593 }
    594 #endif
    595 
    596 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    597 void HELPER(per_check_exception)(CPUS390XState *env)
    598 {
    599     if (env->per_perc_atmid) {
    600         tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_PER, GETPC());
    601     }
    602 }
    603 
    604 /* Check if an address is within the PER starting address and the PER
    605    ending address.  The address range might loop.  */
    606 static inline bool get_per_in_range(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t addr)
    607 {
    608     if (env->cregs[10] <= env->cregs[11]) {
    609         return env->cregs[10] <= addr && addr <= env->cregs[11];
    610     } else {
    611         return env->cregs[10] <= addr || addr <= env->cregs[11];
    612     }
    613 }
    614 
    615 void HELPER(per_branch)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t from, uint64_t to)
    616 {
    617     if ((env->cregs[9] & PER_CR9_EVENT_BRANCH)) {
    618         if (!(env->cregs[9] & PER_CR9_CONTROL_BRANCH_ADDRESS)
    619             || get_per_in_range(env, to)) {
    620             env->per_address = from;
    621             env->per_perc_atmid = PER_CODE_EVENT_BRANCH | get_per_atmid(env);
    622         }
    623     }
    624 }
    625 
    626 void HELPER(per_ifetch)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t addr)
    627 {
    628     if ((env->cregs[9] & PER_CR9_EVENT_IFETCH) && get_per_in_range(env, addr)) {
    629         env->per_address = addr;
    630         env->per_perc_atmid = PER_CODE_EVENT_IFETCH | get_per_atmid(env);
    631 
    632         /* If the instruction has to be nullified, trigger the
    633            exception immediately. */
    634         if (env->cregs[9] & PER_CR9_EVENT_NULLIFICATION) {
    635             CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
    636 
    637             env->per_perc_atmid |= PER_CODE_EVENT_NULLIFICATION;
    638             env->int_pgm_code = PGM_PER;
    639             env->int_pgm_ilen = get_ilen(cpu_ldub_code(env, addr));
    640 
    641             cs->exception_index = EXCP_PGM;
    642             cpu_loop_exit(cs);
    643         }
    644     }
    645 }
    646 
    647 void HELPER(per_store_real)(CPUS390XState *env)
    648 {
    649     if ((env->cregs[9] & PER_CR9_EVENT_STORE) &&
    650         (env->cregs[9] & PER_CR9_EVENT_STORE_REAL)) {
    651         /* PSW is saved just before calling the helper.  */
    652         env->per_address = env->psw.addr;
    653         env->per_perc_atmid = PER_CODE_EVENT_STORE_REAL | get_per_atmid(env);
    654     }
    655 }
    656 #endif
    657 
    658 static uint8_t stfl_bytes[2048];
    659 static unsigned int used_stfl_bytes;
    660 
    661 static void prepare_stfl(void)
    662 {
    663     static bool initialized;
    664     int i;
    665 
    666     /* racy, but we don't care, the same values are always written */
    667     if (initialized) {
    668         return;
    669     }
    670 
    671     s390_get_feat_block(S390_FEAT_TYPE_STFL, stfl_bytes);
    672     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(stfl_bytes); i++) {
    673         if (stfl_bytes[i]) {
    674             used_stfl_bytes = i + 1;
    675         }
    676     }
    677     initialized = true;
    678 }
    679 
    680 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    681 void HELPER(stfl)(CPUS390XState *env)
    682 {
    683     LowCore *lowcore;
    684 
    685     lowcore = cpu_map_lowcore(env);
    686     prepare_stfl();
    687     memcpy(&lowcore->stfl_fac_list, stfl_bytes, sizeof(lowcore->stfl_fac_list));
    688     cpu_unmap_lowcore(lowcore);
    689 }
    690 #endif
    691 
    692 uint32_t HELPER(stfle)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t addr)
    693 {
    694     const uintptr_t ra = GETPC();
    695     const int count_bytes = ((env->regs[0] & 0xff) + 1) * 8;
    696     int max_bytes;
    697     int i;
    698 
    699     if (addr & 0x7) {
    700         tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
    701     }
    702 
    703     prepare_stfl();
    704     max_bytes = ROUND_UP(used_stfl_bytes, 8);
    705 
    706     /*
    707      * The PoP says that doublewords beyond the highest-numbered facility
    708      * bit may or may not be stored.  However, existing hardware appears to
    709      * not store the words, and existing software depend on that.
    710      */
    711     for (i = 0; i < MIN(count_bytes, max_bytes); ++i) {
    712         cpu_stb_data_ra(env, addr + i, stfl_bytes[i], ra);
    713     }
    714 
    715     env->regs[0] = deposit64(env->regs[0], 0, 8, (max_bytes / 8) - 1);
    716     return count_bytes >= max_bytes ? 0 : 3;
    717 }
    718 
    719 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    720 /*
    721  * Note: we ignore any return code of the functions called for the pci
    722  * instructions, as the only time they return !0 is when the stub is
    723  * called, and in that case we didn't even offer the zpci facility.
    724  * The only exception is SIC, where program checks need to be handled
    725  * by the caller.
    726  */
    727 void HELPER(clp)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r2)
    728 {
    729     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    730 
    731     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    732     clp_service_call(cpu, r2, GETPC());
    733     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    734 }
    735 
    736 void HELPER(pcilg)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint32_t r2)
    737 {
    738     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    739 
    740     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    741     pcilg_service_call(cpu, r1, r2, GETPC());
    742     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    743 }
    744 
    745 void HELPER(pcistg)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint32_t r2)
    746 {
    747     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    748 
    749     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    750     pcistg_service_call(cpu, r1, r2, GETPC());
    751     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    752 }
    753 
    754 void HELPER(stpcifc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint64_t fiba,
    755                      uint32_t ar)
    756 {
    757     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    758 
    759     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    760     stpcifc_service_call(cpu, r1, fiba, ar, GETPC());
    761     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    762 }
    763 
    764 void HELPER(sic)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3)
    765 {
    766     int r;
    767 
    768     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    769     r = css_do_sic(env, (r3 >> 27) & 0x7, r1 & 0xffff);
    770     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    771     /* css_do_sic() may actually return a PGM_xxx value to inject */
    772     if (r) {
    773         tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, -r, GETPC());
    774     }
    775 }
    776 
    777 void HELPER(rpcit)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint32_t r2)
    778 {
    779     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    780 
    781     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    782     rpcit_service_call(cpu, r1, r2, GETPC());
    783     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    784 }
    785 
    786 void HELPER(pcistb)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint32_t r3,
    787                     uint64_t gaddr, uint32_t ar)
    788 {
    789     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    790 
    791     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    792     pcistb_service_call(cpu, r1, r3, gaddr, ar, GETPC());
    793     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    794 }
    795 
    796 void HELPER(mpcifc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint64_t fiba,
    797                     uint32_t ar)
    798 {
    799     S390CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    800 
    801     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
    802     mpcifc_service_call(cpu, r1, fiba, ar, GETPC());
    803     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
    804 }
    805 #endif