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crypto_helper.c (10116B)


      1 /*
      2  *  s390x crypto helpers
      3  *
      4  *  Copyright (C) 2022 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved.
      5  *  Copyright (c) 2017 Red Hat Inc
      6  *
      7  *  Authors:
      8  *   David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
      9  *   Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
     10  *
     11  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
     12  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
     13  */
     14 
     15 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     16 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
     17 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
     18 #include "s390x-internal.h"
     19 #include "tcg_s390x.h"
     20 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
     21 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
     22 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
     23 
     24 static uint64_t R(uint64_t x, int c)
     25 {
     26     return (x >> c) | (x << (64 - c));
     27 }
     28 static uint64_t Ch(uint64_t x, uint64_t y, uint64_t z)
     29 {
     30     return (x & y) ^ (~x & z);
     31 }
     32 static uint64_t Maj(uint64_t x, uint64_t y, uint64_t z)
     33 {
     34     return (x & y) ^ (x & z) ^ (y & z);
     35 }
     36 static uint64_t Sigma0(uint64_t x)
     37 {
     38     return R(x, 28) ^ R(x, 34) ^ R(x, 39);
     39 }
     40 static uint64_t Sigma1(uint64_t x)
     41 {
     42     return R(x, 14) ^ R(x, 18) ^ R(x, 41);
     43 }
     44 static uint64_t sigma0(uint64_t x)
     45 {
     46     return R(x, 1) ^ R(x, 8) ^ (x >> 7);
     47 }
     48 static uint64_t sigma1(uint64_t x)
     49 {
     50     return R(x, 19) ^ R(x, 61) ^ (x >> 6);
     51 }
     52 
     53 static const uint64_t K[80] = {
     54     0x428a2f98d728ae22ULL, 0x7137449123ef65cdULL, 0xb5c0fbcfec4d3b2fULL,
     55     0xe9b5dba58189dbbcULL, 0x3956c25bf348b538ULL, 0x59f111f1b605d019ULL,
     56     0x923f82a4af194f9bULL, 0xab1c5ed5da6d8118ULL, 0xd807aa98a3030242ULL,
     57     0x12835b0145706fbeULL, 0x243185be4ee4b28cULL, 0x550c7dc3d5ffb4e2ULL,
     58     0x72be5d74f27b896fULL, 0x80deb1fe3b1696b1ULL, 0x9bdc06a725c71235ULL,
     59     0xc19bf174cf692694ULL, 0xe49b69c19ef14ad2ULL, 0xefbe4786384f25e3ULL,
     60     0x0fc19dc68b8cd5b5ULL, 0x240ca1cc77ac9c65ULL, 0x2de92c6f592b0275ULL,
     61     0x4a7484aa6ea6e483ULL, 0x5cb0a9dcbd41fbd4ULL, 0x76f988da831153b5ULL,
     62     0x983e5152ee66dfabULL, 0xa831c66d2db43210ULL, 0xb00327c898fb213fULL,
     63     0xbf597fc7beef0ee4ULL, 0xc6e00bf33da88fc2ULL, 0xd5a79147930aa725ULL,
     64     0x06ca6351e003826fULL, 0x142929670a0e6e70ULL, 0x27b70a8546d22ffcULL,
     65     0x2e1b21385c26c926ULL, 0x4d2c6dfc5ac42aedULL, 0x53380d139d95b3dfULL,
     66     0x650a73548baf63deULL, 0x766a0abb3c77b2a8ULL, 0x81c2c92e47edaee6ULL,
     67     0x92722c851482353bULL, 0xa2bfe8a14cf10364ULL, 0xa81a664bbc423001ULL,
     68     0xc24b8b70d0f89791ULL, 0xc76c51a30654be30ULL, 0xd192e819d6ef5218ULL,
     69     0xd69906245565a910ULL, 0xf40e35855771202aULL, 0x106aa07032bbd1b8ULL,
     70     0x19a4c116b8d2d0c8ULL, 0x1e376c085141ab53ULL, 0x2748774cdf8eeb99ULL,
     71     0x34b0bcb5e19b48a8ULL, 0x391c0cb3c5c95a63ULL, 0x4ed8aa4ae3418acbULL,
     72     0x5b9cca4f7763e373ULL, 0x682e6ff3d6b2b8a3ULL, 0x748f82ee5defb2fcULL,
     73     0x78a5636f43172f60ULL, 0x84c87814a1f0ab72ULL, 0x8cc702081a6439ecULL,
     74     0x90befffa23631e28ULL, 0xa4506cebde82bde9ULL, 0xbef9a3f7b2c67915ULL,
     75     0xc67178f2e372532bULL, 0xca273eceea26619cULL, 0xd186b8c721c0c207ULL,
     76     0xeada7dd6cde0eb1eULL, 0xf57d4f7fee6ed178ULL, 0x06f067aa72176fbaULL,
     77     0x0a637dc5a2c898a6ULL, 0x113f9804bef90daeULL, 0x1b710b35131c471bULL,
     78     0x28db77f523047d84ULL, 0x32caab7b40c72493ULL, 0x3c9ebe0a15c9bebcULL,
     79     0x431d67c49c100d4cULL, 0x4cc5d4becb3e42b6ULL, 0x597f299cfc657e2aULL,
     80     0x5fcb6fab3ad6faecULL, 0x6c44198c4a475817ULL
     81 };
     82 
     83 /* a is icv/ocv, w is a single message block. w will get reused internally. */
     84 static void sha512_bda(uint64_t a[8], uint64_t w[16])
     85 {
     86     uint64_t t, z[8], b[8];
     87     int i, j;
     88 
     89     memcpy(z, a, sizeof(z));
     90     for (i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
     91         memcpy(b, a, sizeof(b));
     92 
     93         t = a[7] + Sigma1(a[4]) + Ch(a[4], a[5], a[6]) + K[i] + w[i % 16];
     94         b[7] = t + Sigma0(a[0]) + Maj(a[0], a[1], a[2]);
     95         b[3] += t;
     96         for (j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
     97             a[(j + 1) % 8] = b[j];
     98         }
     99         if (i % 16 == 15) {
    100             for (j = 0; j < 16; ++j) {
    101                 w[j] += w[(j + 9) % 16] + sigma0(w[(j + 1) % 16]) +
    102                         sigma1(w[(j + 14) % 16]);
    103             }
    104         }
    105     }
    106 
    107     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    108         a[i] += z[i];
    109     }
    110 }
    111 
    112 /* a is icv/ocv, w is a single message block that needs be64 conversion. */
    113 static void sha512_bda_be64(uint64_t a[8], uint64_t w[16])
    114 {
    115     uint64_t t[16];
    116     int i;
    117 
    118     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    119         t[i] = be64_to_cpu(w[i]);
    120     }
    121     sha512_bda(a, t);
    122 }
    123 
    124 static void sha512_read_icv(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t addr,
    125                             uint64_t a[8], uintptr_t ra)
    126 {
    127     int i;
    128 
    129     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, addr += 8) {
    130         addr = wrap_address(env, addr);
    131         a[i] = cpu_ldq_be_data_ra(env, addr, ra);
    132     }
    133 }
    134 
    135 static void sha512_write_ocv(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t addr,
    136                              uint64_t a[8], uintptr_t ra)
    137 {
    138     int i;
    139 
    140     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, addr += 8) {
    141         addr = wrap_address(env, addr);
    142         cpu_stq_be_data_ra(env, addr, a[i], ra);
    143     }
    144 }
    145 
    146 static void sha512_read_block(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t addr,
    147                               uint64_t a[16], uintptr_t ra)
    148 {
    149     int i;
    150 
    151     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, addr += 8) {
    152         addr = wrap_address(env, addr);
    153         a[i] = cpu_ldq_be_data_ra(env, addr, ra);
    154     }
    155 }
    156 
    157 static void sha512_read_mbl_be64(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t addr,
    158                                  uint8_t a[16], uintptr_t ra)
    159 {
    160     int i;
    161 
    162     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, addr += 1) {
    163         addr = wrap_address(env, addr);
    164         a[i] = cpu_ldub_data_ra(env, addr, ra);
    165     }
    166 }
    167 
    168 static int cpacf_sha512(CPUS390XState *env, uintptr_t ra, uint64_t param_addr,
    169                       uint64_t *message_reg, uint64_t *len_reg, uint32_t type)
    170 {
    171     enum { MAX_BLOCKS_PER_RUN = 64 }; /* Arbitrary: keep interactivity. */
    172     uint64_t len = *len_reg, a[8], processed = 0;
    173     int i, message_reg_len = 64;
    174 
    175     g_assert(type == S390_FEAT_TYPE_KIMD || type == S390_FEAT_TYPE_KLMD);
    176 
    177     if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64)) {
    178         len = (uint32_t)len;
    179         message_reg_len = (env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_32) ? 32 : 24;
    180     }
    181 
    182     /* KIMD: length has to be properly aligned. */
    183     if (type == S390_FEAT_TYPE_KIMD && !QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(len, 128)) {
    184         tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
    185     }
    186 
    187     sha512_read_icv(env, param_addr, a, ra);
    188 
    189     /* Process full blocks first. */
    190     for (; len >= 128; len -= 128, processed += 128) {
    191         uint64_t w[16];
    192 
    193         if (processed >= MAX_BLOCKS_PER_RUN * 128) {
    194             break;
    195         }
    196 
    197         sha512_read_block(env, *message_reg + processed, w, ra);
    198         sha512_bda(a, w);
    199     }
    200 
    201     /* KLMD: Process partial/empty block last. */
    202     if (type == S390_FEAT_TYPE_KLMD && len < 128) {
    203         uint8_t x[128];
    204 
    205         /* Read the remainder of the message byte-per-byte. */
    206         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    207             uint64_t addr = wrap_address(env, *message_reg + processed + i);
    208 
    209             x[i] = cpu_ldub_data_ra(env, addr, ra);
    210         }
    211         /* Pad the remainder with zero and set the top bit. */
    212         memset(x + len, 0, 128 - len);
    213         x[len] = 128;
    214 
    215         /*
    216          * Place the MBL either into this block (if there is space left),
    217          * or use an additional one.
    218          */
    219         if (len < 112) {
    220             sha512_read_mbl_be64(env, param_addr + 64, x + 112, ra);
    221         }
    222         sha512_bda_be64(a, (uint64_t *)x);
    223 
    224         if (len >= 112) {
    225             memset(x, 0, 112);
    226             sha512_read_mbl_be64(env, param_addr + 64, x + 112, ra);
    227             sha512_bda_be64(a, (uint64_t *)x);
    228         }
    229 
    230         processed += len;
    231         len = 0;
    232     }
    233 
    234     /*
    235      * Modify memory after we read all inputs and modify registers only after
    236      * writing memory succeeded.
    237      *
    238      * TODO: if writing fails halfway through (e.g., when crossing page
    239      * boundaries), we're in trouble. We'd need something like access_prepare().
    240      */
    241     sha512_write_ocv(env, param_addr, a, ra);
    242     *message_reg = deposit64(*message_reg, 0, message_reg_len,
    243                              *message_reg + processed);
    244     *len_reg -= processed;
    245     return !len ? 0 : 3;
    246 }
    247 
    248 static void fill_buf_random(CPUS390XState *env, uintptr_t ra,
    249                             uint64_t *buf_reg, uint64_t *len_reg)
    250 {
    251     uint8_t tmp[256];
    252     uint64_t len = *len_reg;
    253     int buf_reg_len = 64;
    254 
    255     if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64)) {
    256         len = (uint32_t)len;
    257         buf_reg_len = (env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_32) ? 32 : 24;
    258     }
    259 
    260     while (len) {
    261         size_t block = MIN(len, sizeof(tmp));
    262 
    263         qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(tmp, block);
    264         for (size_t i = 0; i < block; ++i) {
    265             cpu_stb_data_ra(env, wrap_address(env, *buf_reg), tmp[i], ra);
    266             *buf_reg = deposit64(*buf_reg, 0, buf_reg_len, *buf_reg + 1);
    267             --*len_reg;
    268         }
    269         len -= block;
    270     }
    271 }
    272 
    273 uint32_t HELPER(msa)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint32_t r2, uint32_t r3,
    274                      uint32_t type)
    275 {
    276     const uintptr_t ra = GETPC();
    277     const uint8_t mod = env->regs[0] & 0x80ULL;
    278     const uint8_t fc = env->regs[0] & 0x7fULL;
    279     uint8_t subfunc[16] = { 0 };
    280     uint64_t param_addr;
    281     int i;
    282 
    283     switch (type) {
    284     case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KMAC:
    285     case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KIMD:
    286     case S390_FEAT_TYPE_KLMD:
    287     case S390_FEAT_TYPE_PCKMO:
    288     case S390_FEAT_TYPE_PCC:
    289         if (mod) {
    290             tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
    291         }
    292         break;
    293     }
    294 
    295     s390_get_feat_block(type, subfunc);
    296     if (!test_be_bit(fc, subfunc)) {
    297         tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
    298     }
    299 
    300     switch (fc) {
    301     case 0: /* query subfunction */
    302         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    303             param_addr = wrap_address(env, env->regs[1] + i);
    304             cpu_stb_data_ra(env, param_addr, subfunc[i], ra);
    305         }
    306         break;
    307     case 3: /* CPACF_*_SHA_512 */
    308         return cpacf_sha512(env, ra, env->regs[1], &env->regs[r2],
    309                             &env->regs[r2 + 1], type);
    310     case 114: /* CPACF_PRNO_TRNG */
    311         fill_buf_random(env, ra, &env->regs[r1], &env->regs[r1 + 1]);
    312         fill_buf_random(env, ra, &env->regs[r2], &env->regs[r2 + 1]);
    313         break;
    314     default:
    315         /* we don't implement any other subfunction yet */
    316         g_assert_not_reached();
    317     }
    318 
    319     return 0;
    320 }