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cpu_models.c (34548B)


      1 /*
      2  * CPU models for s390x
      3  *
      4  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
      5  *
      6  * Author(s): David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      7  *
      8  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
      9  * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
     10  * directory.
     11  */
     12 
     13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     14 #include "cpu.h"
     15 #include "s390x-internal.h"
     16 #include "kvm/kvm_s390x.h"
     17 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
     18 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
     19 #include "qapi/error.h"
     20 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
     21 #include "qemu/module.h"
     22 #include "qemu/hw-version.h"
     23 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
     24 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
     25 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
     26 #endif
     27 #include "hw/s390x/pv.h"
     28 
     29 #define CPUDEF_INIT(_type, _gen, _ec_ga, _mha_pow, _hmfai, _name, _desc) \
     30     {                                                                    \
     31         .name = _name,                                                   \
     32         .type = _type,                                                   \
     33         .gen = _gen,                                                     \
     34         .ec_ga = _ec_ga,                                                 \
     35         .mha_pow = _mha_pow,                                             \
     36         .hmfai = _hmfai,                                                 \
     37         .desc = _desc,                                                   \
     38         .base_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _BASE },  \
     39         .default_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _DEFAULT },  \
     40         .full_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _FULL },  \
     41     }
     42 
     43 /*
     44  * CPU definition list in order of release. Up to generation 14 base features
     45  * of a following release have been a superset of the previous release. With
     46  * generation 15 one base feature and one optional feature have been deprecated.
     47  */
     48 static S390CPUDef s390_cpu_defs[] = {
     49     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900", "IBM zSeries 900 GA1"),
     50     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.2", "IBM zSeries 900 GA2"),
     51     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.3", "IBM zSeries 900 GA3"),
     52     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2066, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z800", "IBM zSeries 800 GA1"),
     53     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990", "IBM zSeries 990 GA1"),
     54     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.2", "IBM zSeries 990 GA2"),
     55     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.3", "IBM zSeries 990 GA3"),
     56     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890", "IBM zSeries 880 GA1"),
     57     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.4", "IBM zSeries 990 GA4"),
     58     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.2", "IBM zSeries 880 GA2"),
     59     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.5", "IBM zSeries 990 GA5"),
     60     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.3", "IBM zSeries 880 GA3"),
     61     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 1, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC", "IBM System z9 EC GA1"),
     62     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.2", "IBM System z9 EC GA2"),
     63     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC", "IBM System z9 BC GA1"),
     64     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.3", "IBM System z9 EC GA3"),
     65     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC.2", "IBM System z9 BC GA2"),
     66     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 1, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC", "IBM System z10 EC GA1"),
     67     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.2", "IBM System z10 EC GA2"),
     68     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC", "IBM System z10 BC GA1"),
     69     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.3", "IBM System z10 EC GA3"),
     70     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC.2", "IBM System z10 BC GA2"),
     71     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA1"),
     72     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196.2", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA2"),
     73     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2818, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z114", "IBM zEnterprise 114 GA1"),
     74     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA1"),
     75     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12.2", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA2"),
     76     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2828, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zBC12", "IBM zEnterprise BC12 GA1"),
     77     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13", "IBM z13 GA1"),
     78     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13.2", "IBM z13 GA2"),
     79     CPUDEF_INIT(0x2965, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13s", "IBM z13s GA1"),
     80     CPUDEF_INIT(0x3906, 14, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14", "IBM z14 GA1"),
     81     CPUDEF_INIT(0x3906, 14, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14.2", "IBM z14 GA2"),
     82     CPUDEF_INIT(0x3907, 14, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14ZR1", "IBM z14 Model ZR1 GA1"),
     83     CPUDEF_INIT(0x8561, 15, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "gen15a", "IBM z15 T01 GA1"),
     84     CPUDEF_INIT(0x8562, 15, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "gen15b", "IBM z15 T02 GA1"),
     85     CPUDEF_INIT(0x3931, 16, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "gen16a", "IBM 3931 GA1"),
     86     CPUDEF_INIT(0x3932, 16, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "gen16b", "IBM 3932 GA1"),
     87 };
     88 
     89 #define QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE 0x8561
     90 #define QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN 15
     91 #define QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA 1
     92 static S390FeatBitmap qemu_max_cpu_feat;
     93 
     94 /* features part of a base model but not relevant for finding a base model */
     95 S390FeatBitmap ignored_base_feat;
     96 
     97 void s390_cpudef_featoff(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga, S390Feat feat)
     98 {
     99     const S390CPUDef *def;
    100 
    101     def = s390_find_cpu_def(0, gen, ec_ga, NULL);
    102     clear_bit(feat, (unsigned long *)&def->default_feat);
    103 }
    104 
    105 void s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga, S390Feat feat)
    106 {
    107     int i;
    108 
    109     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
    110         const S390CPUDef *def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
    111 
    112         if (def->gen < gen) {
    113             continue;
    114         }
    115         if (def->gen == gen && def->ec_ga < ec_ga) {
    116             continue;
    117         }
    118 
    119         clear_bit(feat, (unsigned long *)&def->default_feat);
    120     }
    121 }
    122 
    123 void s390_cpudef_group_featoff_greater(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
    124                                        S390FeatGroup group)
    125 {
    126     const S390FeatGroupDef *group_def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
    127     S390FeatBitmap group_def_off;
    128     int i;
    129 
    130     bitmap_complement(group_def_off, group_def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
    131 
    132     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
    133         const S390CPUDef *cpu_def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
    134 
    135         if (cpu_def->gen < gen) {
    136             continue;
    137         }
    138         if (cpu_def->gen == gen && cpu_def->ec_ga < ec_ga) {
    139             continue;
    140         }
    141 
    142         bitmap_and((unsigned long *)&cpu_def->default_feat,
    143                    cpu_def->default_feat, group_def_off, S390_FEAT_MAX);
    144     }
    145 }
    146 
    147 uint32_t s390_get_hmfai(void)
    148 {
    149     static S390CPU *cpu;
    150 
    151     if (!cpu) {
    152         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
    153     }
    154 
    155     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
    156         return 0;
    157     }
    158     return cpu->model->def->hmfai;
    159 }
    160 
    161 uint8_t s390_get_mha_pow(void)
    162 {
    163     static S390CPU *cpu;
    164 
    165     if (!cpu) {
    166         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
    167     }
    168 
    169     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
    170         return 0;
    171     }
    172     return cpu->model->def->mha_pow;
    173 }
    174 
    175 uint32_t s390_get_ibc_val(void)
    176 {
    177     uint16_t unblocked_ibc, lowest_ibc;
    178     static S390CPU *cpu;
    179 
    180     if (!cpu) {
    181         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
    182     }
    183 
    184     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
    185         return 0;
    186     }
    187     unblocked_ibc = s390_ibc_from_cpu_model(cpu->model);
    188     lowest_ibc = cpu->model->lowest_ibc;
    189     /* the lowest_ibc always has to be <= unblocked_ibc */
    190     if (!lowest_ibc || lowest_ibc > unblocked_ibc) {
    191         return 0;
    192     }
    193     return ((uint32_t) lowest_ibc << 16) | unblocked_ibc;
    194 }
    195 
    196 void s390_get_feat_block(S390FeatType type, uint8_t *data)
    197 {
    198     static S390CPU *cpu;
    199 
    200     if (!cpu) {
    201         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
    202     }
    203 
    204     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
    205         return;
    206     }
    207     s390_fill_feat_block(cpu->model->features, type, data);
    208 }
    209 
    210 bool s390_has_feat(S390Feat feat)
    211 {
    212     static S390CPU *cpu;
    213 
    214     if (!cpu) {
    215         cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
    216     }
    217 
    218     if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
    219 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
    220         if (kvm_enabled()) {
    221             if (feat == S390_FEAT_VECTOR) {
    222                 return kvm_check_extension(kvm_state,
    223                                            KVM_CAP_S390_VECTOR_REGISTERS);
    224             }
    225             if (feat == S390_FEAT_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION) {
    226                 return kvm_s390_get_ri();
    227             }
    228             if (feat == S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3) {
    229                 return true;
    230             }
    231         }
    232 #endif
    233         if (feat == S390_FEAT_ZPCI) {
    234             return true;
    235         }
    236         return 0;
    237     }
    238 
    239     if (s390_is_pv()) {
    240         switch (feat) {
    241         case S390_FEAT_DIAG_318:
    242         case S390_FEAT_HPMA2:
    243         case S390_FEAT_SIE_F2:
    244         case S390_FEAT_SIE_SKEY:
    245         case S390_FEAT_SIE_GPERE:
    246         case S390_FEAT_SIE_SIIF:
    247         case S390_FEAT_SIE_SIGPIF:
    248         case S390_FEAT_SIE_IB:
    249         case S390_FEAT_SIE_CEI:
    250         case S390_FEAT_SIE_KSS:
    251         case S390_FEAT_SIE_GSLS:
    252         case S390_FEAT_SIE_64BSCAO:
    253         case S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA:
    254         case S390_FEAT_SIE_PFMFI:
    255         case S390_FEAT_SIE_IBS:
    256             return false;
    257             break;
    258         default:
    259             break;
    260         }
    261     }
    262     return test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
    263 }
    264 
    265 uint8_t s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(uint16_t type)
    266 {
    267     int i;
    268 
    269     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
    270         if (s390_cpu_defs[i].type == type) {
    271             return s390_cpu_defs[i].gen;
    272         }
    273     }
    274     return 0;
    275 }
    276 
    277 const S390CPUDef *s390_find_cpu_def(uint16_t type, uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
    278                                     S390FeatBitmap features)
    279 {
    280     const S390CPUDef *last_compatible = NULL;
    281     const S390CPUDef *matching_cpu_type = NULL;
    282     int i;
    283 
    284     if (!gen) {
    285         ec_ga = 0;
    286     }
    287     if (!gen && type) {
    288         gen = s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(type);
    289     }
    290 
    291     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
    292         const S390CPUDef *def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
    293         S390FeatBitmap missing;
    294 
    295         /* don't even try newer generations if we know the generation */
    296         if (gen) {
    297             if (def->gen > gen) {
    298                 break;
    299             } else if (def->gen == gen && ec_ga && def->ec_ga > ec_ga) {
    300                 break;
    301             }
    302         }
    303 
    304         if (features) {
    305             /* see if the model satisfies the minimum features */
    306             bitmap_andnot(missing, def->base_feat, features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
    307             /*
    308              * Ignore certain features that are in the base model, but not
    309              * relevant for the search (esp. MSA subfunctions).
    310              */
    311             bitmap_andnot(missing, missing, ignored_base_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
    312             if (!bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
    313                 break;
    314             }
    315         }
    316 
    317         /* stop the search if we found the exact model */
    318         if (def->type == type && def->ec_ga == ec_ga) {
    319             return def;
    320         }
    321         /* remember if we've at least seen one with the same cpu type */
    322         if (def->type == type) {
    323             matching_cpu_type = def;
    324         }
    325         last_compatible = def;
    326     }
    327     /* prefer the model with the same cpu type, esp. don't take the BC for EC */
    328     if (matching_cpu_type) {
    329         return matching_cpu_type;
    330     }
    331     return last_compatible;
    332 }
    333 
    334 static void s390_print_cpu_model_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
    335 {
    336     const S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)data);
    337     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(scc);
    338     char *name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)data));
    339     g_autoptr(GString) details = g_string_new("");
    340 
    341     if (scc->is_static) {
    342         g_string_append(details, "static, ");
    343     }
    344     if (scc->is_migration_safe) {
    345         g_string_append(details, "migration-safe, ");
    346     }
    347     if (cc->deprecation_note) {
    348         g_string_append(details, "deprecated, ");
    349     }
    350     if (details->len) {
    351         /* cull trailing ', ' */
    352         g_string_truncate(details, details->len - 2);
    353     }
    354 
    355     /* strip off the -s390x-cpu */
    356     g_strrstr(name, "-" TYPE_S390_CPU)[0] = 0;
    357     if (details->len) {
    358         qemu_printf("s390 %-15s %-35s (%s)\n", name, scc->desc, details->str);
    359     } else {
    360         qemu_printf("s390 %-15s %-35s\n", name, scc->desc);
    361     }
    362     g_free(name);
    363 }
    364 
    365 static gint s390_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
    366 {
    367     const S390CPUClass *cc_a = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)a);
    368     const S390CPUClass *cc_b = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)b);
    369     const char *name_a = object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)a);
    370     const char *name_b = object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)b);
    371 
    372     /*
    373      * Move qemu, host and max to the top of the list, qemu first, host second,
    374      * max third.
    375      */
    376     if (name_a[0] == 'q') {
    377         return -1;
    378     } else if (name_b[0] == 'q') {
    379         return 1;
    380     } else if (name_a[0] == 'h') {
    381         return -1;
    382     } else if (name_b[0] == 'h') {
    383         return 1;
    384     } else if (name_a[0] == 'm') {
    385         return -1;
    386     } else if (name_b[0] == 'm') {
    387         return 1;
    388     }
    389 
    390     /* keep the same order we have in our table (sorted by release date) */
    391     if (cc_a->cpu_def != cc_b->cpu_def) {
    392         return cc_a->cpu_def - cc_b->cpu_def;
    393     }
    394 
    395     /* exact same definition - list base model first */
    396     return cc_a->is_static ? -1 : 1;
    397 }
    398 
    399 void s390_cpu_list(void)
    400 {
    401     S390FeatGroup group;
    402     S390Feat feat;
    403     GSList *list;
    404 
    405     list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_S390_CPU, false);
    406     list = g_slist_sort(list, s390_cpu_list_compare);
    407     g_slist_foreach(list, s390_print_cpu_model_list_entry, NULL);
    408     g_slist_free(list);
    409 
    410     qemu_printf("\nRecognized feature flags:\n");
    411     for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
    412         const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
    413 
    414         qemu_printf("%-20s %s\n", def->name, def->desc);
    415     }
    416 
    417     qemu_printf("\nRecognized feature groups:\n");
    418     for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
    419         const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
    420 
    421         qemu_printf("%-20s %s\n", def->name, def->desc);
    422     }
    423 }
    424 
    425 static void check_consistency(const S390CPUModel *model)
    426 {
    427     static int dep[][2] = {
    428         { S390_FEAT_IPTE_RANGE, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
    429         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
    430         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
    431         { S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT },
    432         { S390_FEAT_LOCAL_TLB_CLEARING, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH},
    433         { S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT_FAST, S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT },
    434         { S390_FEAT_DFP_FAST, S390_FEAT_DFP },
    435         { S390_FEAT_TRANSACTIONAL_EXE, S390_FEAT_STFLE_49 },
    436         { S390_FEAT_EDAT_2, S390_FEAT_EDAT},
    437         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA_512 },
    438         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA_512 },
    439         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_4, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
    440         { S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_CMM },
    441         { S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_SIE_GSLS },
    442         { S390_FEAT_SIE_PFMFI, S390_FEAT_EDAT },
    443         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_8, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
    444         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_9, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
    445         { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_9, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_4 },
    446         { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING },
    447         { S390_FEAT_VECTOR_PACKED_DECIMAL, S390_FEAT_VECTOR },
    448         { S390_FEAT_VECTOR_PACKED_DECIMAL_ENH, S390_FEAT_VECTOR_PACKED_DECIMAL },
    449         { S390_FEAT_VECTOR_PACKED_DECIMAL_ENH2, S390_FEAT_VECTOR_PACKED_DECIMAL_ENH },
    450         { S390_FEAT_VECTOR_ENH, S390_FEAT_VECTOR },
    451         { S390_FEAT_INSTRUCTION_EXEC_PROT, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2 },
    452         { S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2, S390_FEAT_ESOP },
    453         { S390_FEAT_CMM_NT, S390_FEAT_CMM },
    454         { S390_FEAT_GUARDED_STORAGE, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2 },
    455         { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_STORE_CLOCK_FAST },
    456         { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING },
    457         { S390_FEAT_SEMAPHORE_ASSIST, S390_FEAT_STFLE_49 },
    458         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_224, S390_FEAT_MSA },
    459         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
    460         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_384, S390_FEAT_MSA },
    461         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_512, S390_FEAT_MSA },
    462         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHAKE_128, S390_FEAT_MSA },
    463         { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHAKE_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
    464         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_224, S390_FEAT_MSA },
    465         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
    466         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_384, S390_FEAT_MSA },
    467         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_512, S390_FEAT_MSA },
    468         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHAKE_128, S390_FEAT_MSA },
    469         { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHAKE_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
    470         { S390_FEAT_PRNO_TRNG_QRTCR, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5 },
    471         { S390_FEAT_PRNO_TRNG, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5 },
    472         { S390_FEAT_SIE_KSS, S390_FEAT_SIE_F2 },
    473         { S390_FEAT_AP_QUERY_CONFIG_INFO, S390_FEAT_AP },
    474         { S390_FEAT_AP_FACILITIES_TEST, S390_FEAT_AP },
    475         { S390_FEAT_PTFF_QSIE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
    476         { S390_FEAT_PTFF_QTOUE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
    477         { S390_FEAT_PTFF_STOE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
    478         { S390_FEAT_PTFF_STOUE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
    479         { S390_FEAT_AP_QUEUE_INTERRUPT_CONTROL, S390_FEAT_AP },
    480         { S390_FEAT_DIAG_318, S390_FEAT_EXTENDED_LENGTH_SCCB },
    481         { S390_FEAT_NNPA, S390_FEAT_VECTOR },
    482         { S390_FEAT_RDP, S390_FEAT_LOCAL_TLB_CLEARING },
    483     };
    484     int i;
    485 
    486     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dep); i++) {
    487         if (test_bit(dep[i][0], model->features) &&
    488             !test_bit(dep[i][1], model->features)) {
    489             warn_report("\'%s\' requires \'%s\'.",
    490                         s390_feat_def(dep[i][0])->name,
    491                         s390_feat_def(dep[i][1])->name);
    492         }
    493     }
    494 }
    495 
    496 static void error_prepend_missing_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
    497 {
    498     error_prepend((Error **) opaque, "%s ", name);
    499 }
    500 
    501 static void check_compatibility(const S390CPUModel *max_model,
    502                                 const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
    503 {
    504     S390FeatBitmap missing;
    505 
    506     if (model->def->gen > max_model->def->gen) {
    507         error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU generation is too new. Maximum "
    508                    "supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
    509                    max_model->def->name);
    510         return;
    511     } else if (model->def->gen == max_model->def->gen &&
    512                model->def->ec_ga > max_model->def->ec_ga) {
    513         error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU GA level is too new. Maximum "
    514                    "supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
    515                    max_model->def->name);
    516         return;
    517     }
    518 
    519 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    520     if (only_migratable && test_bit(S390_FEAT_UNPACK, model->features)) {
    521         error_setg(errp, "The unpack facility is not compatible with "
    522                    "the --only-migratable option. You must remove either "
    523                    "the 'unpack' facility or the --only-migratable option");
    524         return;
    525     }
    526 #endif
    527 
    528     /* detect the missing features to properly report them */
    529     bitmap_andnot(missing, model->features, max_model->features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
    530     if (bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
    531         return;
    532     }
    533 
    534     error_setg(errp, " ");
    535     s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing, errp, error_prepend_missing_feat);
    536     error_prepend(errp, "Some features requested in the CPU model are not "
    537                   "available in the configuration: ");
    538 }
    539 
    540 S390CPUModel *get_max_cpu_model(Error **errp)
    541 {
    542     Error *err = NULL;
    543     static S390CPUModel max_model;
    544     static bool cached;
    545 
    546     if (cached) {
    547         return &max_model;
    548     }
    549 
    550     if (kvm_enabled()) {
    551         kvm_s390_get_host_cpu_model(&max_model, &err);
    552     } else {
    553         max_model.def = s390_find_cpu_def(QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE, QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN,
    554                                           QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA, NULL);
    555         bitmap_copy(max_model.features, qemu_max_cpu_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
    556     }
    557     if (err) {
    558         error_propagate(errp, err);
    559         return NULL;
    560     }
    561     cached = true;
    562     return &max_model;
    563 }
    564 
    565 void s390_realize_cpu_model(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
    566 {
    567     Error *err = NULL;
    568     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
    569     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
    570     const S390CPUModel *max_model;
    571 
    572     if (xcc->kvm_required && !kvm_enabled()) {
    573         error_setg(errp, "CPU definition requires KVM");
    574         return;
    575     }
    576 
    577     if (!cpu->model) {
    578         /* no host model support -> perform compatibility stuff */
    579         apply_cpu_model(NULL, errp);
    580         return;
    581     }
    582 
    583     max_model = get_max_cpu_model(errp);
    584     if (!max_model) {
    585         error_prepend(errp, "CPU models are not available: ");
    586         return;
    587     }
    588 
    589     /* copy over properties that can vary */
    590     cpu->model->lowest_ibc = max_model->lowest_ibc;
    591     cpu->model->cpu_id = max_model->cpu_id;
    592     cpu->model->cpu_id_format = max_model->cpu_id_format;
    593     cpu->model->cpu_ver = max_model->cpu_ver;
    594 
    595     check_consistency(cpu->model);
    596     check_compatibility(max_model, cpu->model, &err);
    597     if (err) {
    598         error_propagate(errp, err);
    599         return;
    600     }
    601 
    602     apply_cpu_model(cpu->model, errp);
    603 
    604 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    605     cpu->env.cpuid = s390_cpuid_from_cpu_model(cpu->model);
    606     if (tcg_enabled()) {
    607         /* basic mode, write the cpu address into the first 4 bit of the ID */
    608         cpu->env.cpuid = deposit64(cpu->env.cpuid, 54, 4, cpu->env.core_id);
    609     }
    610 #endif
    611 }
    612 
    613 static void get_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    614                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
    615 {
    616     S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) (uintptr_t) opaque;
    617     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
    618     bool value;
    619 
    620     if (!cpu->model) {
    621         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
    622                          "features cannot be queried.");
    623         return;
    624     }
    625 
    626     value = test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
    627     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
    628 }
    629 
    630 static void set_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    631                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
    632 {
    633     S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) (uintptr_t) opaque;
    634     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
    635     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
    636     bool value;
    637 
    638     if (dev->realized) {
    639         error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
    640                    "it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
    641         return;
    642     } else if (!cpu->model) {
    643         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
    644                          "features cannot be changed.");
    645         return;
    646     }
    647 
    648     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
    649         return;
    650     }
    651     if (value) {
    652         if (!test_bit(feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat)) {
    653             error_setg(errp, "Feature '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
    654                        " it was introduced with later models.",
    655                        name, cpu->model->def->name);
    656             return;
    657         }
    658         set_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
    659     } else {
    660         clear_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
    661     }
    662 }
    663 
    664 static void get_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    665                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
    666 {
    667     S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) (uintptr_t) opaque;
    668     const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
    669     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
    670     S390FeatBitmap tmp;
    671     bool value;
    672 
    673     if (!cpu->model) {
    674         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
    675                          "features cannot be queried.");
    676         return;
    677     }
    678 
    679     /* a group is enabled if all features are enabled */
    680     bitmap_and(tmp, cpu->model->features, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
    681     value = bitmap_equal(tmp, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
    682     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
    683 }
    684 
    685 static void set_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    686                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
    687 {
    688     S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) (uintptr_t) opaque;
    689     const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
    690     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
    691     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
    692     bool value;
    693 
    694     if (dev->realized) {
    695         error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
    696                    "it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
    697         return;
    698     } else if (!cpu->model) {
    699         error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
    700                          "features cannot be changed.");
    701         return;
    702     }
    703 
    704     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
    705         return;
    706     }
    707     if (value) {
    708         /* groups are added in one shot, so an intersect is sufficient */
    709         if (!bitmap_intersects(def->feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat,
    710                                S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
    711             error_setg(errp, "Group '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
    712                        " it was introduced with later models.",
    713                        name, cpu->model->def->name);
    714             return;
    715         }
    716         bitmap_or(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
    717                   S390_FEAT_MAX);
    718     } else {
    719         bitmap_andnot(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
    720                       S390_FEAT_MAX);
    721     }
    722 }
    723 
    724 static void s390_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
    725 {
    726     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
    727     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
    728 
    729     cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
    730     /* copy the model, so we can modify it */
    731     cpu->model->def = xcc->cpu_def;
    732     if (xcc->is_static) {
    733         /* base model - features will never change */
    734         bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->def->base_feat,
    735                     S390_FEAT_MAX);
    736     } else {
    737         /* latest model - features can change */
    738         bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features,
    739                     cpu->model->def->default_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
    740     }
    741 }
    742 
    743 static S390CPUModel s390_qemu_cpu_model;
    744 
    745 /* Set the qemu CPU model (on machine initialization). Must not be called
    746  * once CPUs have been created.
    747  */
    748 void s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(uint16_t type, uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
    749                              const S390FeatInit feat_init)
    750 {
    751     const S390CPUDef *def = s390_find_cpu_def(type, gen, ec_ga, NULL);
    752 
    753     g_assert(def);
    754     g_assert(QTAILQ_EMPTY_RCU(&cpus));
    755 
    756     /* build the CPU model */
    757     s390_qemu_cpu_model.def = def;
    758     bitmap_zero(s390_qemu_cpu_model.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
    759     s390_init_feat_bitmap(feat_init, s390_qemu_cpu_model.features);
    760 }
    761 
    762 static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
    763 {
    764     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
    765 
    766     cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
    767     /* copy the CPU model so we can modify it */
    768     memcpy(cpu->model, &s390_qemu_cpu_model, sizeof(*cpu->model));
    769 }
    770 
    771 static void s390_max_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
    772 {
    773     const S390CPUModel *max_model;
    774     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
    775     Error *local_err = NULL;
    776 
    777     if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_s390_cpu_models_supported()) {
    778         /* "max" and "host" always work, even without CPU model support */
    779         return;
    780     }
    781 
    782     max_model = get_max_cpu_model(&local_err);
    783     if (local_err) {
    784         /* we expect errors only under KVM, when actually querying the kernel */
    785         g_assert(kvm_enabled());
    786         error_report_err(local_err);
    787         /* fallback to unsupported CPU models */
    788         return;
    789     }
    790 
    791     cpu->model = g_new(S390CPUModel, 1);
    792     /* copy the CPU model so we can modify it */
    793     memcpy(cpu->model, max_model, sizeof(*cpu->model));
    794 }
    795 
    796 static void s390_cpu_model_finalize(Object *obj)
    797 {
    798     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
    799 
    800     g_free(cpu->model);
    801     cpu->model = NULL;
    802 }
    803 
    804 static bool get_is_migration_safe(Object *obj, Error **errp)
    805 {
    806     return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_migration_safe;
    807 }
    808 
    809 static bool get_is_static(Object *obj, Error **errp)
    810 {
    811     return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_static;
    812 }
    813 
    814 static char *get_description(Object *obj, Error **errp)
    815 {
    816     return g_strdup(S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->desc);
    817 }
    818 
    819 void s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(ObjectClass *oc)
    820 {
    821     S390FeatGroup group;
    822     S390Feat feat;
    823 
    824     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "migration-safe", get_is_migration_safe,
    825                                    NULL);
    826     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "static", get_is_static,
    827                                    NULL);
    828     object_class_property_add_str(oc, "description", get_description, NULL);
    829 
    830     for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
    831         const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
    832         object_class_property_add(oc, def->name, "bool", get_feature,
    833                                   set_feature, NULL, (void *) feat);
    834         object_class_property_set_description(oc, def->name, def->desc);
    835     }
    836     for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
    837         const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
    838         object_class_property_add(oc, def->name, "bool", get_feature_group,
    839                                   set_feature_group, NULL, (void *) group);
    840         object_class_property_set_description(oc, def->name, def->desc);
    841     }
    842 }
    843 
    844 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
    845 static void s390_host_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    846 {
    847     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
    848 
    849     xcc->kvm_required = true;
    850     xcc->desc = "KVM only: All recognized features";
    851 }
    852 #endif
    853 
    854 static void s390_base_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    855 {
    856     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
    857 
    858     /* all base models are migration safe */
    859     xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
    860     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
    861     xcc->is_static = true;
    862     xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
    863 }
    864 
    865 static void s390_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    866 {
    867     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
    868 
    869     /* model that can change between QEMU versions */
    870     xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
    871     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
    872     xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
    873 }
    874 
    875 static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    876 {
    877     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
    878 
    879     xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
    880     xcc->desc = g_strdup_printf("QEMU Virtual CPU version %s",
    881                                 qemu_hw_version());
    882 }
    883 
    884 static void s390_max_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    885 {
    886     S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
    887 
    888     /*
    889      * The "max" model is neither static nor migration safe. Under KVM
    890      * it represents the "host" model. Under TCG it represents the "qemu" CPU
    891      * model of the latest QEMU machine.
    892      */
    893     xcc->desc =
    894         "Enables all features supported by the accelerator in the current host";
    895 }
    896 
    897 /* Generate type name for a cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
    898 static char *s390_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
    899 {
    900     return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), model_name);
    901 }
    902 
    903 /* Generate type name for a base cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
    904 static char *s390_base_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
    905 {
    906     return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s-base"), model_name);
    907 }
    908 
    909 ObjectClass *s390_cpu_class_by_name(const char *name)
    910 {
    911     char *typename = s390_cpu_type_name(name);
    912     ObjectClass *oc;
    913 
    914     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
    915     g_free(typename);
    916     return oc;
    917 }
    918 
    919 static const TypeInfo qemu_s390_cpu_type_info = {
    920     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu"),
    921     .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
    922     .instance_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn,
    923     .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
    924     .class_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init,
    925 };
    926 
    927 static const TypeInfo max_s390_cpu_type_info = {
    928     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("max"),
    929     .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
    930     .instance_init = s390_max_cpu_model_initfn,
    931     .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
    932     .class_init = s390_max_cpu_model_class_init,
    933 };
    934 
    935 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
    936 static const TypeInfo host_s390_cpu_type_info = {
    937     .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("host"),
    938     .parent = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("max"),
    939     .class_init = s390_host_cpu_model_class_init,
    940 };
    941 #endif
    942 
    943 static void init_ignored_base_feat(void)
    944 {
    945     static const int feats[] = {
    946          /* MSA subfunctions that could not be available on certain machines */
    947          S390_FEAT_KMAC_DEA,
    948          S390_FEAT_KMAC_TDEA_128,
    949          S390_FEAT_KMAC_TDEA_192,
    950          S390_FEAT_KMC_DEA,
    951          S390_FEAT_KMC_TDEA_128,
    952          S390_FEAT_KMC_TDEA_192,
    953          S390_FEAT_KM_DEA,
    954          S390_FEAT_KM_TDEA_128,
    955          S390_FEAT_KM_TDEA_192,
    956          S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA_1,
    957          S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA_1,
    958          /* CSSKE is deprecated on newer generations */
    959          S390_FEAT_CONDITIONAL_SSKE,
    960     };
    961     int i;
    962 
    963     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feats); i++) {
    964         set_bit(feats[i], ignored_base_feat);
    965     }
    966 }
    967 
    968 static void register_types(void)
    969 {
    970     static const S390FeatInit qemu_max_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_MAX };
    971     int i;
    972 
    973     init_ignored_base_feat();
    974 
    975     /* init all bitmaps from gnerated data initially */
    976     s390_init_feat_bitmap(qemu_max_init, qemu_max_cpu_feat);
    977     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
    978         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].base_init,
    979                               s390_cpu_defs[i].base_feat);
    980         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].default_init,
    981                               s390_cpu_defs[i].default_feat);
    982         s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].full_init,
    983                               s390_cpu_defs[i].full_feat);
    984     }
    985 
    986     /* initialize the qemu model with the maximum definition ("max" model) */
    987     s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE, QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN,
    988                             QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA, qemu_max_init);
    989 
    990     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
    991         char *base_name = s390_base_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
    992         TypeInfo ti_base = {
    993             .name = base_name,
    994             .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
    995             .instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
    996             .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
    997             .class_init = s390_base_cpu_model_class_init,
    998             .class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
    999         };
   1000         char *name = s390_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
   1001         TypeInfo ti = {
   1002             .name = name,
   1003             .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
   1004             .instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
   1005             .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
   1006             .class_init = s390_cpu_model_class_init,
   1007             .class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
   1008         };
   1009 
   1010         type_register_static(&ti_base);
   1011         type_register_static(&ti);
   1012         g_free(base_name);
   1013         g_free(name);
   1014     }
   1015 
   1016     type_register_static(&qemu_s390_cpu_type_info);
   1017     type_register_static(&max_s390_cpu_type_info);
   1018 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
   1019     type_register_static(&host_s390_cpu_type_info);
   1020 #endif
   1021 }
   1022 
   1023 type_init(register_types)