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insn16.decode (7246B)


      1 #
      2 # RISC-V translation routines for the RVXI Base Integer Instruction Set.
      3 #
      4 # Copyright (c) 2018 Peer Adelt, peer.adelt@hni.uni-paderborn.de
      5 #                    Bastian Koppelmann, kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de
      6 #
      7 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
      8 # under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
      9 # version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     10 #
     11 # This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
     12 # ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
     13 # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
     14 # more details.
     15 #
     16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
     17 # this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18 
     19 # Fields:
     20 %rd        7:5
     21 %rs1_3     7:3                !function=ex_rvc_register
     22 %rs2_3     2:3                !function=ex_rvc_register
     23 %rs2_5     2:5
     24 
     25 # Immediates:
     26 %imm_ci        12:s1 2:5
     27 %nzuimm_ciw    7:4 11:2 5:1 6:1   !function=ex_shift_2
     28 %uimm_cl_q     10:1 5:2 11:2      !function=ex_shift_4
     29 %uimm_cl_d     5:2 10:3           !function=ex_shift_3
     30 %uimm_cl_w     5:1 10:3 6:1       !function=ex_shift_2
     31 %imm_cb        12:s1 5:2 2:1 10:2 3:2 !function=ex_shift_1
     32 %imm_cj        12:s1 8:1 9:2 6:1 7:1 2:1 11:1 3:3 !function=ex_shift_1
     33 
     34 %shlimm_6bit  12:1 2:5               !function=ex_rvc_shiftli
     35 %shrimm_6bit  12:1 2:5               !function=ex_rvc_shiftri
     36 %uimm_6bit_lq 2:4 12:1 6:1           !function=ex_shift_4
     37 %uimm_6bit_ld 2:3 12:1 5:2           !function=ex_shift_3
     38 %uimm_6bit_lw 2:2 12:1 4:3           !function=ex_shift_2
     39 %uimm_6bit_sq 7:4 11:2               !function=ex_shift_4
     40 %uimm_6bit_sd 7:3 10:3               !function=ex_shift_3
     41 %uimm_6bit_sw 7:2 9:4                !function=ex_shift_2
     42 
     43 %imm_addi16sp  12:s1 3:2 5:1 2:1 6:1 !function=ex_shift_4
     44 %imm_lui       12:s1 2:5             !function=ex_shift_12
     45 
     46 
     47 # Argument sets imported from insn32.decode:
     48 &empty                  !extern
     49 &r         rd rs1 rs2   !extern
     50 &i         imm rs1 rd   !extern
     51 &s         imm rs1 rs2  !extern
     52 &j         imm rd       !extern
     53 &b         imm rs2 rs1  !extern
     54 &u         imm rd       !extern
     55 &shift     shamt rs1 rd !extern
     56 
     57 
     58 # Formats 16:
     59 @cr        ....  ..... .....  .. &r      rs2=%rs2_5       rs1=%rd     %rd
     60 @ci        ... . ..... .....  .. &i      imm=%imm_ci      rs1=%rd     %rd
     61 @cl_q      ... . .....  ..... .. &i      imm=%uimm_cl_q   rs1=%rs1_3  rd=%rs2_3
     62 @cl_d      ... ... ... .. ... .. &i      imm=%uimm_cl_d   rs1=%rs1_3  rd=%rs2_3
     63 @cl_w      ... ... ... .. ... .. &i      imm=%uimm_cl_w   rs1=%rs1_3  rd=%rs2_3
     64 @cs_2      ... ... ... .. ... .. &r      rs2=%rs2_3       rs1=%rs1_3  rd=%rs1_3
     65 @cs_q      ... ... ... .. ... .. &s      imm=%uimm_cl_q   rs1=%rs1_3  rs2=%rs2_3
     66 @cs_d      ... ... ... .. ... .. &s      imm=%uimm_cl_d   rs1=%rs1_3  rs2=%rs2_3
     67 @cs_w      ... ... ... .. ... .. &s      imm=%uimm_cl_w   rs1=%rs1_3  rs2=%rs2_3
     68 @cj        ...    ........... .. &j      imm=%imm_cj
     69 @cb_z      ... ... ... .. ... .. &b      imm=%imm_cb      rs1=%rs1_3  rs2=0
     70 
     71 @c_lqsp    ... . .....  ..... .. &i      imm=%uimm_6bit_lq rs1=2 %rd
     72 @c_ldsp    ... . .....  ..... .. &i      imm=%uimm_6bit_ld rs1=2 %rd
     73 @c_lwsp    ... . .....  ..... .. &i      imm=%uimm_6bit_lw rs1=2 %rd
     74 @c_sqsp    ... . .....  ..... .. &s      imm=%uimm_6bit_sq rs1=2 rs2=%rs2_5
     75 @c_sdsp    ... . .....  ..... .. &s      imm=%uimm_6bit_sd rs1=2 rs2=%rs2_5
     76 @c_swsp    ... . .....  ..... .. &s      imm=%uimm_6bit_sw rs1=2 rs2=%rs2_5
     77 @c_li      ... . .....  ..... .. &i      imm=%imm_ci rs1=0 %rd
     78 @c_lui     ... . .....  ..... .. &u      imm=%imm_lui %rd
     79 @c_jalr    ... . .....  ..... .. &i      imm=0 rs1=%rd
     80 @c_mv      ... . ..... .....  .. &i      imm=0 rs1=%rs2_5 %rd
     81 
     82 @c_addi4spn     ... .  ..... ..... .. &i imm=%nzuimm_ciw rs1=2 rd=%rs2_3
     83 @c_addi16sp     ... .  ..... ..... .. &i imm=%imm_addi16sp rs1=2 rd=2
     84 
     85 @c_shift        ... . .. ... ..... .. \
     86                 &shift rd=%rs1_3 rs1=%rs1_3 shamt=%shrimm_6bit
     87 @c_shift2       ... . .. ... ..... .. \
     88                 &shift rd=%rd rs1=%rd shamt=%shlimm_6bit
     89 
     90 @c_andi         ... . .. ... ..... .. &i imm=%imm_ci rs1=%rs1_3 rd=%rs1_3
     91 
     92 # *** RV32/64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 0) ***
     93 {
     94   # Opcode of all zeros is illegal; rd != 0, nzuimm == 0 is reserved.
     95   illegal         000  000 000 00 --- 00
     96   addi            000  ... ... .. ... 00 @c_addi4spn
     97 }
     98 {
     99   lq              001  ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_q
    100   fld             001  ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_d
    101 }
    102 lw                010  ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_w
    103 {
    104   sq              101  ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_q
    105   fsd             101  ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_d
    106 }
    107 sw                110  ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_w
    108 
    109 # *** RV32C and RV64C specific Standard Extension (Quadrant 0) ***
    110 {
    111   ld              011  ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_d
    112   flw             011  ... ... .. ... 00 @cl_w
    113 }
    114 {
    115   sd              111  ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_d
    116   fsw             111  ... ... .. ... 00 @cs_w
    117 }
    118 
    119 # *** RV32/64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 1) ***
    120 addi              000 .  .....  ..... 01 @ci
    121 addi              010 .  .....  ..... 01 @c_li
    122 {
    123   illegal         011 0  -----  00000 01 # c.addi16sp and c.lui, RES nzimm=0
    124   addi            011 .  00010  ..... 01 @c_addi16sp
    125   lui             011 .  .....  ..... 01 @c_lui
    126 }
    127 srli              100 . 00 ...  ..... 01 @c_shift
    128 srai              100 . 01 ...  ..... 01 @c_shift
    129 andi              100 . 10 ...  ..... 01 @c_andi
    130 sub               100 0 11 ... 00 ... 01 @cs_2
    131 xor               100 0 11 ... 01 ... 01 @cs_2
    132 or                100 0 11 ... 10 ... 01 @cs_2
    133 and               100 0 11 ... 11 ... 01 @cs_2
    134 jal               101     ........... 01 @cj    rd=0  # C.J
    135 beq               110  ... ...  ..... 01 @cb_z
    136 bne               111  ... ...  ..... 01 @cb_z
    137 
    138 # *** RV64C and RV32C specific Standard Extension (Quadrant 1) ***
    139 {
    140   c64_illegal     001 -  00000  ----- 01 # c.addiw, RES rd=0
    141   addiw           001 .  .....  ..... 01 @ci
    142   jal             001     ........... 01 @cj    rd=1  # C.JAL
    143 }
    144 subw              100 1 11 ... 00 ... 01 @cs_2
    145 addw              100 1 11 ... 01 ... 01 @cs_2
    146 
    147 # *** RV32/64C Standard Extension (Quadrant 2) ***
    148 slli              000 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_shift2
    149 {
    150   lq              001  ... ... .. ... 10 @c_lqsp
    151   fld             001 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_ldsp
    152 }
    153 {
    154   illegal         010 -  00000  ----- 10 # c.lwsp, RES rd=0
    155   lw              010 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_lwsp
    156 }
    157 {
    158   illegal         100 0  00000  00000 10 # c.jr, RES rs1=0
    159   jalr            100 0  .....  00000 10 @c_jalr rd=0  # C.JR
    160   addi            100 0  .....  ..... 10 @c_mv
    161 }
    162 {
    163   ebreak          100 1  00000  00000 10
    164   jalr            100 1  .....  00000 10 @c_jalr rd=1  # C.JALR
    165   add             100 1  .....  ..... 10 @cr
    166 }
    167 {
    168   sq              101  ... ... .. ... 10 @c_sqsp
    169   fsd             101   ......  ..... 10 @c_sdsp
    170 }
    171 sw                110 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_swsp
    172 
    173 # *** RV32C and RV64C specific Standard Extension (Quadrant 2) ***
    174 {
    175   c64_illegal     011 -  00000  ----- 10 # c.ldsp, RES rd=0
    176   ld              011 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_ldsp
    177   flw             011 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_lwsp
    178 }
    179 {
    180   sd              111 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_sdsp
    181   fsw             111 .  .....  ..... 10 @c_swsp
    182 }