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cpu.c (42106B)


      1 /*
      2  * QEMU RISC-V CPU
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
      5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
      6  *
      7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
      8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
      9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     10  *
     11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
     12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
     13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
     14  * more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
     17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     21 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
     22 #include "qemu/ctype.h"
     23 #include "qemu/log.h"
     24 #include "cpu.h"
     25 #include "pmu.h"
     26 #include "internals.h"
     27 #include "time_helper.h"
     28 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
     29 #include "qapi/error.h"
     30 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
     31 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
     32 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
     33 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
     34 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
     35 #include "kvm_riscv.h"
     36 
     37 /* RISC-V CPU definitions */
     38 
     39 #define RISCV_CPU_MARCHID   ((QEMU_VERSION_MAJOR << 16) | \
     40                              (QEMU_VERSION_MINOR << 8)  | \
     41                              (QEMU_VERSION_MICRO))
     42 #define RISCV_CPU_MIMPID    RISCV_CPU_MARCHID
     43 
     44 static const char riscv_single_letter_exts[] = "IEMAFDQCPVH";
     45 
     46 struct isa_ext_data {
     47     const char *name;
     48     bool multi_letter;
     49     int min_version;
     50     int ext_enable_offset;
     51 };
     52 
     53 #define ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(_name, _m_letter, _min_ver, _prop) \
     54 {#_name, _m_letter, _min_ver, offsetof(struct RISCVCPUConfig, _prop)}
     55 
     56 /**
     57  * Here are the ordering rules of extension naming defined by RISC-V
     58  * specification :
     59  * 1. All extensions should be separated from other multi-letter extensions
     60  *    by an underscore.
     61  * 2. The first letter following the 'Z' conventionally indicates the most
     62  *    closely related alphabetical extension category, IMAFDQLCBKJTPVH.
     63  *    If multiple 'Z' extensions are named, they should be ordered first
     64  *    by category, then alphabetically within a category.
     65  * 3. Standard supervisor-level extensions (starts with 'S') should be
     66  *    listed after standard unprivileged extensions.  If multiple
     67  *    supervisor-level extensions are listed, they should be ordered
     68  *    alphabetically.
     69  * 4. Non-standard extensions (starts with 'X') must be listed after all
     70  *    standard extensions. They must be separated from other multi-letter
     71  *    extensions by an underscore.
     72  */
     73 static const struct isa_ext_data isa_edata_arr[] = {
     74     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(h, false, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_h),
     75     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(v, false, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_v),
     76     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zicsr, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_icsr),
     77     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zifencei, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_ifencei),
     78     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zihintpause, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_zihintpause),
     79     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zfh, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zfh),
     80     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zfhmin, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zfhmin),
     81     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zfinx, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zfinx),
     82     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zdinx, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zdinx),
     83     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zba, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zba),
     84     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zbb, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zbb),
     85     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zbc, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zbc),
     86     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zbkb, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zbkb),
     87     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zbkc, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zbkc),
     88     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zbkx, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zbkx),
     89     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zbs, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zbs),
     90     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zk, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zk),
     91     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zkn, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zkn),
     92     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zknd, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zknd),
     93     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zkne, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zkne),
     94     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zknh, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zknh),
     95     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zkr, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zkr),
     96     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zks, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zks),
     97     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zksed, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zksed),
     98     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zksh, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zksh),
     99     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zkt, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zkt),
    100     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zve32f, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zve32f),
    101     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zve64f, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zve64f),
    102     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zhinx, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zhinx),
    103     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zhinxmin, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zhinxmin),
    104     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(smaia, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_smaia),
    105     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(ssaia, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_ssaia),
    106     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(sscofpmf, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_sscofpmf),
    107     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(sstc, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_sstc),
    108     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(svinval, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_svinval),
    109     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(svnapot, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_svnapot),
    110     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(svpbmt, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_svpbmt),
    111     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(xventanacondops, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_XVentanaCondOps),
    112 };
    113 
    114 static bool isa_ext_is_enabled(RISCVCPU *cpu,
    115                                const struct isa_ext_data *edata)
    116 {
    117     bool *ext_enabled = (void *)&cpu->cfg + edata->ext_enable_offset;
    118 
    119     return *ext_enabled;
    120 }
    121 
    122 static void isa_ext_update_enabled(RISCVCPU *cpu,
    123                                    const struct isa_ext_data *edata, bool en)
    124 {
    125     bool *ext_enabled = (void *)&cpu->cfg + edata->ext_enable_offset;
    126 
    127     *ext_enabled = en;
    128 }
    129 
    130 const char * const riscv_int_regnames[] = {
    131   "x0/zero", "x1/ra",  "x2/sp",  "x3/gp",  "x4/tp",  "x5/t0",   "x6/t1",
    132   "x7/t2",   "x8/s0",  "x9/s1",  "x10/a0", "x11/a1", "x12/a2",  "x13/a3",
    133   "x14/a4",  "x15/a5", "x16/a6", "x17/a7", "x18/s2", "x19/s3",  "x20/s4",
    134   "x21/s5",  "x22/s6", "x23/s7", "x24/s8", "x25/s9", "x26/s10", "x27/s11",
    135   "x28/t3",  "x29/t4", "x30/t5", "x31/t6"
    136 };
    137 
    138 const char * const riscv_int_regnamesh[] = {
    139   "x0h/zeroh", "x1h/rah",  "x2h/sph",   "x3h/gph",   "x4h/tph",  "x5h/t0h",
    140   "x6h/t1h",   "x7h/t2h",  "x8h/s0h",   "x9h/s1h",   "x10h/a0h", "x11h/a1h",
    141   "x12h/a2h",  "x13h/a3h", "x14h/a4h",  "x15h/a5h",  "x16h/a6h", "x17h/a7h",
    142   "x18h/s2h",  "x19h/s3h", "x20h/s4h",  "x21h/s5h",  "x22h/s6h", "x23h/s7h",
    143   "x24h/s8h",  "x25h/s9h", "x26h/s10h", "x27h/s11h", "x28h/t3h", "x29h/t4h",
    144   "x30h/t5h",  "x31h/t6h"
    145 };
    146 
    147 const char * const riscv_fpr_regnames[] = {
    148   "f0/ft0",   "f1/ft1",  "f2/ft2",   "f3/ft3",   "f4/ft4",  "f5/ft5",
    149   "f6/ft6",   "f7/ft7",  "f8/fs0",   "f9/fs1",   "f10/fa0", "f11/fa1",
    150   "f12/fa2",  "f13/fa3", "f14/fa4",  "f15/fa5",  "f16/fa6", "f17/fa7",
    151   "f18/fs2",  "f19/fs3", "f20/fs4",  "f21/fs5",  "f22/fs6", "f23/fs7",
    152   "f24/fs8",  "f25/fs9", "f26/fs10", "f27/fs11", "f28/ft8", "f29/ft9",
    153   "f30/ft10", "f31/ft11"
    154 };
    155 
    156 static const char * const riscv_excp_names[] = {
    157     "misaligned_fetch",
    158     "fault_fetch",
    159     "illegal_instruction",
    160     "breakpoint",
    161     "misaligned_load",
    162     "fault_load",
    163     "misaligned_store",
    164     "fault_store",
    165     "user_ecall",
    166     "supervisor_ecall",
    167     "hypervisor_ecall",
    168     "machine_ecall",
    169     "exec_page_fault",
    170     "load_page_fault",
    171     "reserved",
    172     "store_page_fault",
    173     "reserved",
    174     "reserved",
    175     "reserved",
    176     "reserved",
    177     "guest_exec_page_fault",
    178     "guest_load_page_fault",
    179     "reserved",
    180     "guest_store_page_fault",
    181 };
    182 
    183 static const char * const riscv_intr_names[] = {
    184     "u_software",
    185     "s_software",
    186     "vs_software",
    187     "m_software",
    188     "u_timer",
    189     "s_timer",
    190     "vs_timer",
    191     "m_timer",
    192     "u_external",
    193     "s_external",
    194     "vs_external",
    195     "m_external",
    196     "reserved",
    197     "reserved",
    198     "reserved",
    199     "reserved"
    200 };
    201 
    202 static void register_cpu_props(DeviceState *dev);
    203 
    204 const char *riscv_cpu_get_trap_name(target_ulong cause, bool async)
    205 {
    206     if (async) {
    207         return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_intr_names)) ?
    208                riscv_intr_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
    209     } else {
    210         return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_excp_names)) ?
    211                riscv_excp_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
    212     }
    213 }
    214 
    215 static void set_misa(CPURISCVState *env, RISCVMXL mxl, uint32_t ext)
    216 {
    217     env->misa_mxl_max = env->misa_mxl = mxl;
    218     env->misa_ext_mask = env->misa_ext = ext;
    219 }
    220 
    221 static void set_priv_version(CPURISCVState *env, int priv_ver)
    222 {
    223     env->priv_ver = priv_ver;
    224 }
    225 
    226 static void set_vext_version(CPURISCVState *env, int vext_ver)
    227 {
    228     env->vext_ver = vext_ver;
    229 }
    230 
    231 static void riscv_any_cpu_init(Object *obj)
    232 {
    233     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
    234 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
    235     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVU);
    236 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
    237     set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVU);
    238 #endif
    239     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0);
    240     register_cpu_props(DEVICE(obj));
    241 }
    242 
    243 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
    244 static void rv64_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
    245 {
    246     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
    247     /* We set this in the realise function */
    248     set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, 0);
    249     register_cpu_props(DEVICE(obj));
    250     /* Set latest version of privileged specification */
    251     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0);
    252 }
    253 
    254 static void rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj)
    255 {
    256     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
    257     set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
    258     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
    259 }
    260 
    261 static void rv64_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj)
    262 {
    263     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
    264     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
    265 
    266     set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
    267     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
    268     cpu->cfg.mmu = false;
    269 }
    270 
    271 static void rv128_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
    272 {
    273     if (qemu_tcg_mttcg_enabled()) {
    274         /* Missing 128-bit aligned atomics */
    275         error_report("128-bit RISC-V currently does not work with Multi "
    276                      "Threaded TCG. Please use: -accel tcg,thread=single");
    277         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    278     }
    279     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
    280     /* We set this in the realise function */
    281     set_misa(env, MXL_RV128, 0);
    282     register_cpu_props(DEVICE(obj));
    283     /* Set latest version of privileged specification */
    284     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0);
    285 }
    286 #else
    287 static void rv32_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
    288 {
    289     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
    290     /* We set this in the realise function */
    291     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, 0);
    292     register_cpu_props(DEVICE(obj));
    293     /* Set latest version of privileged specification */
    294     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0);
    295 }
    296 
    297 static void rv32_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj)
    298 {
    299     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
    300     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
    301     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
    302 }
    303 
    304 static void rv32_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj)
    305 {
    306     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
    307     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
    308 
    309     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
    310     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
    311     cpu->cfg.mmu = false;
    312 }
    313 
    314 static void rv32_ibex_cpu_init(Object *obj)
    315 {
    316     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
    317     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
    318 
    319     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVC | RVU);
    320     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0);
    321     cpu->cfg.mmu = false;
    322     cpu->cfg.epmp = true;
    323 }
    324 
    325 static void rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj)
    326 {
    327     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
    328     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
    329 
    330     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVC | RVU);
    331     set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
    332     cpu->cfg.mmu = false;
    333 }
    334 #endif
    335 
    336 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
    337 static void riscv_host_cpu_init(Object *obj)
    338 {
    339     CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
    340 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
    341     set_misa(env, MXL_RV32, 0);
    342 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
    343     set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, 0);
    344 #endif
    345     register_cpu_props(DEVICE(obj));
    346 }
    347 #endif
    348 
    349 static ObjectClass *riscv_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
    350 {
    351     ObjectClass *oc;
    352     char *typename;
    353     char **cpuname;
    354 
    355     cpuname = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 1);
    356     typename = g_strdup_printf(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpuname[0]);
    357     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
    358     g_strfreev(cpuname);
    359     g_free(typename);
    360     if (!oc || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_RISCV_CPU) ||
    361         object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
    362         return NULL;
    363     }
    364     return oc;
    365 }
    366 
    367 static void riscv_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
    368 {
    369     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
    370     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
    371     int i;
    372 
    373 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    374     if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
    375         qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %d\n", "V      =  ", riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env));
    376     }
    377 #endif
    378     qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "pc      ", env->pc);
    379 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    380     {
    381         static const int dump_csrs[] = {
    382             CSR_MHARTID,
    383             CSR_MSTATUS,
    384             CSR_MSTATUSH,
    385             CSR_HSTATUS,
    386             CSR_VSSTATUS,
    387             CSR_MIP,
    388             CSR_MIE,
    389             CSR_MIDELEG,
    390             CSR_HIDELEG,
    391             CSR_MEDELEG,
    392             CSR_HEDELEG,
    393             CSR_MTVEC,
    394             CSR_STVEC,
    395             CSR_VSTVEC,
    396             CSR_MEPC,
    397             CSR_SEPC,
    398             CSR_VSEPC,
    399             CSR_MCAUSE,
    400             CSR_SCAUSE,
    401             CSR_VSCAUSE,
    402             CSR_MTVAL,
    403             CSR_STVAL,
    404             CSR_HTVAL,
    405             CSR_MTVAL2,
    406             CSR_MSCRATCH,
    407             CSR_SSCRATCH,
    408             CSR_SATP,
    409             CSR_MMTE,
    410             CSR_UPMBASE,
    411             CSR_UPMMASK,
    412             CSR_SPMBASE,
    413             CSR_SPMMASK,
    414             CSR_MPMBASE,
    415             CSR_MPMMASK,
    416         };
    417 
    418         for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dump_csrs); ++i) {
    419             int csrno = dump_csrs[i];
    420             target_ulong val = 0;
    421             RISCVException res = riscv_csrrw_debug(env, csrno, &val, 0, 0);
    422 
    423             /*
    424              * Rely on the smode, hmode, etc, predicates within csr.c
    425              * to do the filtering of the registers that are present.
    426              */
    427             if (res == RISCV_EXCP_NONE) {
    428                 qemu_fprintf(f, " %-8s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
    429                              csr_ops[csrno].name, val);
    430             }
    431         }
    432     }
    433 #endif
    434 
    435     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
    436         qemu_fprintf(f, " %-8s " TARGET_FMT_lx,
    437                      riscv_int_regnames[i], env->gpr[i]);
    438         if ((i & 3) == 3) {
    439             qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
    440         }
    441     }
    442     if (flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU) {
    443         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
    444             qemu_fprintf(f, " %-8s %016" PRIx64,
    445                          riscv_fpr_regnames[i], env->fpr[i]);
    446             if ((i & 3) == 3) {
    447                 qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
    448             }
    449         }
    450     }
    451 }
    452 
    453 static void riscv_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
    454 {
    455     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
    456     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
    457 
    458     if (env->xl == MXL_RV32) {
    459         env->pc = (int32_t)value;
    460     } else {
    461         env->pc = value;
    462     }
    463 }
    464 
    465 static vaddr riscv_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
    466 {
    467     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
    468     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
    469 
    470     /* Match cpu_get_tb_cpu_state. */
    471     if (env->xl == MXL_RV32) {
    472         return env->pc & UINT32_MAX;
    473     }
    474     return env->pc;
    475 }
    476 
    477 static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
    478                                           const TranslationBlock *tb)
    479 {
    480     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
    481     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
    482     RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
    483 
    484     if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
    485         env->pc = (int32_t)tb_pc(tb);
    486     } else {
    487         env->pc = tb_pc(tb);
    488     }
    489 }
    490 
    491 static bool riscv_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
    492 {
    493 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    494     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
    495     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
    496     /*
    497      * Definition of the WFI instruction requires it to ignore the privilege
    498      * mode and delegation registers, but respect individual enables
    499      */
    500     return riscv_cpu_all_pending(env) != 0;
    501 #else
    502     return true;
    503 #endif
    504 }
    505 
    506 static void riscv_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
    507                                        const TranslationBlock *tb,
    508                                        const uint64_t *data)
    509 {
    510     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
    511     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
    512     RISCVMXL xl = FIELD_EX32(tb->flags, TB_FLAGS, XL);
    513 
    514     if (xl == MXL_RV32) {
    515         env->pc = (int32_t)data[0];
    516     } else {
    517         env->pc = data[0];
    518     }
    519     env->bins = data[1];
    520 }
    521 
    522 static void riscv_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
    523 {
    524 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    525     uint8_t iprio;
    526     int i, irq, rdzero;
    527 #endif
    528     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
    529     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
    530     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
    531     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
    532 
    533     mcc->parent_reset(dev);
    534 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    535     env->misa_mxl = env->misa_mxl_max;
    536     env->priv = PRV_M;
    537     env->mstatus &= ~(MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPRV);
    538     if (env->misa_mxl > MXL_RV32) {
    539         /*
    540          * The reset status of SXL/UXL is undefined, but mstatus is WARL
    541          * and we must ensure that the value after init is valid for read.
    542          */
    543         env->mstatus = set_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS64_SXL, env->misa_mxl);
    544         env->mstatus = set_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS64_UXL, env->misa_mxl);
    545         if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
    546             env->vsstatus = set_field(env->vsstatus,
    547                                       MSTATUS64_SXL, env->misa_mxl);
    548             env->vsstatus = set_field(env->vsstatus,
    549                                       MSTATUS64_UXL, env->misa_mxl);
    550             env->mstatus_hs = set_field(env->mstatus_hs,
    551                                         MSTATUS64_SXL, env->misa_mxl);
    552             env->mstatus_hs = set_field(env->mstatus_hs,
    553                                         MSTATUS64_UXL, env->misa_mxl);
    554         }
    555     }
    556     env->mcause = 0;
    557     env->miclaim = MIP_SGEIP;
    558     env->pc = env->resetvec;
    559     env->bins = 0;
    560     env->two_stage_lookup = false;
    561 
    562     /* Initialized default priorities of local interrupts. */
    563     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->miprio); i++) {
    564         iprio = riscv_cpu_default_priority(i);
    565         env->miprio[i] = (i == IRQ_M_EXT) ? 0 : iprio;
    566         env->siprio[i] = (i == IRQ_S_EXT) ? 0 : iprio;
    567         env->hviprio[i] = 0;
    568     }
    569     i = 0;
    570     while (!riscv_cpu_hviprio_index2irq(i, &irq, &rdzero)) {
    571         if (!rdzero) {
    572             env->hviprio[irq] = env->miprio[irq];
    573         }
    574         i++;
    575     }
    576     /* mmte is supposed to have pm.current hardwired to 1 */
    577     env->mmte |= (PM_EXT_INITIAL | MMTE_M_PM_CURRENT);
    578 #endif
    579     env->xl = riscv_cpu_mxl(env);
    580     riscv_cpu_update_mask(env);
    581     cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
    582     env->load_res = -1;
    583     set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status);
    584 
    585 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    586     if (riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_DEBUG)) {
    587         riscv_trigger_init(env);
    588     }
    589 
    590     if (kvm_enabled()) {
    591         kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu(cpu);
    592     }
    593 #endif
    594 }
    595 
    596 static void riscv_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
    597 {
    598     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(s);
    599 
    600     switch (riscv_cpu_mxl(&cpu->env)) {
    601     case MXL_RV32:
    602         info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv32;
    603         break;
    604     case MXL_RV64:
    605         info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv64;
    606         break;
    607     case MXL_RV128:
    608         info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv128;
    609         break;
    610     default:
    611         g_assert_not_reached();
    612     }
    613 }
    614 
    615 static void riscv_cpu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
    616 {
    617     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
    618     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(dev);
    619     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
    620     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
    621     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(mcc);
    622     int i, priv_version = -1;
    623     Error *local_err = NULL;
    624 
    625     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
    626     if (local_err != NULL) {
    627         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
    628         return;
    629     }
    630 
    631     if (cpu->cfg.priv_spec) {
    632         if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.12.0")) {
    633             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0;
    634         } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.11.0")) {
    635             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
    636         } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.10.0")) {
    637             priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0;
    638         } else {
    639             error_setg(errp,
    640                        "Unsupported privilege spec version '%s'",
    641                        cpu->cfg.priv_spec);
    642             return;
    643         }
    644     }
    645 
    646     if (priv_version >= PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0) {
    647         set_priv_version(env, priv_version);
    648     }
    649 
    650     /* Force disable extensions if priv spec version does not match */
    651     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(isa_edata_arr); i++) {
    652         if (isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, &isa_edata_arr[i]) &&
    653             (env->priv_ver < isa_edata_arr[i].min_version)) {
    654             isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, &isa_edata_arr[i], false);
    655 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    656             warn_report("disabling %s extension for hart 0x%lx because "
    657                         "privilege spec version does not match",
    658                         isa_edata_arr[i].name, (unsigned long)env->mhartid);
    659 #else
    660             warn_report("disabling %s extension because "
    661                         "privilege spec version does not match",
    662                         isa_edata_arr[i].name);
    663 #endif
    664         }
    665     }
    666 
    667     if (cpu->cfg.mmu) {
    668         riscv_set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU);
    669     }
    670 
    671     if (cpu->cfg.pmp) {
    672         riscv_set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
    673 
    674         /*
    675          * Enhanced PMP should only be available
    676          * on harts with PMP support
    677          */
    678         if (cpu->cfg.epmp) {
    679             riscv_set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_EPMP);
    680         }
    681     }
    682 
    683     if (cpu->cfg.debug) {
    684         riscv_set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_DEBUG);
    685     }
    686 
    687 
    688 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    689     if (cpu->cfg.ext_sstc) {
    690         riscv_timer_init(cpu);
    691     }
    692 #endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
    693 
    694     /* Validate that MISA_MXL is set properly. */
    695     switch (env->misa_mxl_max) {
    696 #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
    697     case MXL_RV64:
    698     case MXL_RV128:
    699         cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-64bit-cpu.xml";
    700         break;
    701 #endif
    702     case MXL_RV32:
    703         cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-32bit-cpu.xml";
    704         break;
    705     default:
    706         g_assert_not_reached();
    707     }
    708     assert(env->misa_mxl_max == env->misa_mxl);
    709 
    710     /* If only MISA_EXT is unset for misa, then set it from properties */
    711     if (env->misa_ext == 0) {
    712         uint32_t ext = 0;
    713 
    714         /* Do some ISA extension error checking */
    715         if (cpu->cfg.ext_g && !(cpu->cfg.ext_i && cpu->cfg.ext_m &&
    716                                 cpu->cfg.ext_a && cpu->cfg.ext_f &&
    717                                 cpu->cfg.ext_d &&
    718                                 cpu->cfg.ext_icsr && cpu->cfg.ext_ifencei)) {
    719             warn_report("Setting G will also set IMAFD_Zicsr_Zifencei");
    720             cpu->cfg.ext_i = true;
    721             cpu->cfg.ext_m = true;
    722             cpu->cfg.ext_a = true;
    723             cpu->cfg.ext_f = true;
    724             cpu->cfg.ext_d = true;
    725             cpu->cfg.ext_icsr = true;
    726             cpu->cfg.ext_ifencei = true;
    727         }
    728 
    729         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i && cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
    730             error_setg(errp,
    731                        "I and E extensions are incompatible");
    732             return;
    733         }
    734 
    735         if (!cpu->cfg.ext_i && !cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
    736             error_setg(errp,
    737                        "Either I or E extension must be set");
    738             return;
    739         }
    740 
    741         if (cpu->cfg.ext_s && !cpu->cfg.ext_u) {
    742             error_setg(errp,
    743                        "Setting S extension without U extension is illegal");
    744             return;
    745         }
    746 
    747         if (cpu->cfg.ext_h && !cpu->cfg.ext_i) {
    748             error_setg(errp,
    749                        "H depends on an I base integer ISA with 32 x registers");
    750             return;
    751         }
    752 
    753         if (cpu->cfg.ext_h && !cpu->cfg.ext_s) {
    754             error_setg(errp, "H extension implicitly requires S-mode");
    755             return;
    756         }
    757 
    758         if (cpu->cfg.ext_f && !cpu->cfg.ext_icsr) {
    759             error_setg(errp, "F extension requires Zicsr");
    760             return;
    761         }
    762 
    763         if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zfh || cpu->cfg.ext_zfhmin) && !cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
    764             error_setg(errp, "Zfh/Zfhmin extensions require F extension");
    765             return;
    766         }
    767 
    768         if (cpu->cfg.ext_d && !cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
    769             error_setg(errp, "D extension requires F extension");
    770             return;
    771         }
    772 
    773         if (cpu->cfg.ext_v && !cpu->cfg.ext_d) {
    774             error_setg(errp, "V extension requires D extension");
    775             return;
    776         }
    777 
    778         if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f || cpu->cfg.ext_zve64f) && !cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
    779             error_setg(errp, "Zve32f/Zve64f extensions require F extension");
    780             return;
    781         }
    782 
    783         /* Set the ISA extensions, checks should have happened above */
    784         if (cpu->cfg.ext_zdinx || cpu->cfg.ext_zhinx ||
    785             cpu->cfg.ext_zhinxmin) {
    786             cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx = true;
    787         }
    788 
    789         if (cpu->cfg.ext_zfinx) {
    790             if (!cpu->cfg.ext_icsr) {
    791                 error_setg(errp, "Zfinx extension requires Zicsr");
    792                 return;
    793             }
    794             if (cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
    795                 error_setg(errp,
    796                     "Zfinx cannot be supported together with F extension");
    797                 return;
    798             }
    799         }
    800 
    801         if (cpu->cfg.ext_zk) {
    802             cpu->cfg.ext_zkn = true;
    803             cpu->cfg.ext_zkr = true;
    804             cpu->cfg.ext_zkt = true;
    805         }
    806 
    807         if (cpu->cfg.ext_zkn) {
    808             cpu->cfg.ext_zbkb = true;
    809             cpu->cfg.ext_zbkc = true;
    810             cpu->cfg.ext_zbkx = true;
    811             cpu->cfg.ext_zkne = true;
    812             cpu->cfg.ext_zknd = true;
    813             cpu->cfg.ext_zknh = true;
    814         }
    815 
    816         if (cpu->cfg.ext_zks) {
    817             cpu->cfg.ext_zbkb = true;
    818             cpu->cfg.ext_zbkc = true;
    819             cpu->cfg.ext_zbkx = true;
    820             cpu->cfg.ext_zksed = true;
    821             cpu->cfg.ext_zksh = true;
    822         }
    823 
    824         if (cpu->cfg.ext_i) {
    825             ext |= RVI;
    826         }
    827         if (cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
    828             ext |= RVE;
    829         }
    830         if (cpu->cfg.ext_m) {
    831             ext |= RVM;
    832         }
    833         if (cpu->cfg.ext_a) {
    834             ext |= RVA;
    835         }
    836         if (cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
    837             ext |= RVF;
    838         }
    839         if (cpu->cfg.ext_d) {
    840             ext |= RVD;
    841         }
    842         if (cpu->cfg.ext_c) {
    843             ext |= RVC;
    844         }
    845         if (cpu->cfg.ext_s) {
    846             ext |= RVS;
    847         }
    848         if (cpu->cfg.ext_u) {
    849             ext |= RVU;
    850         }
    851         if (cpu->cfg.ext_h) {
    852             ext |= RVH;
    853         }
    854         if (cpu->cfg.ext_v) {
    855             int vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_1_00_0;
    856             ext |= RVV;
    857             if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.vlen)) {
    858                 error_setg(errp,
    859                         "Vector extension VLEN must be power of 2");
    860                 return;
    861             }
    862             if (cpu->cfg.vlen > RV_VLEN_MAX || cpu->cfg.vlen < 128) {
    863                 error_setg(errp,
    864                         "Vector extension implementation only supports VLEN "
    865                         "in the range [128, %d]", RV_VLEN_MAX);
    866                 return;
    867             }
    868             if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.elen)) {
    869                 error_setg(errp,
    870                         "Vector extension ELEN must be power of 2");
    871                 return;
    872             }
    873             if (cpu->cfg.elen > 64 || cpu->cfg.vlen < 8) {
    874                 error_setg(errp,
    875                         "Vector extension implementation only supports ELEN "
    876                         "in the range [8, 64]");
    877                 return;
    878             }
    879             if (cpu->cfg.vext_spec) {
    880                 if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.vext_spec, "v1.0")) {
    881                     vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_1_00_0;
    882                 } else {
    883                     error_setg(errp,
    884                            "Unsupported vector spec version '%s'",
    885                            cpu->cfg.vext_spec);
    886                     return;
    887                 }
    888             } else {
    889                 qemu_log("vector version is not specified, "
    890                          "use the default value v1.0\n");
    891             }
    892             set_vext_version(env, vext_version);
    893         }
    894         if (cpu->cfg.ext_j) {
    895             ext |= RVJ;
    896         }
    897 
    898         set_misa(env, env->misa_mxl, ext);
    899     }
    900 
    901 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    902     if (cpu->cfg.pmu_num) {
    903         if (!riscv_pmu_init(cpu, cpu->cfg.pmu_num) && cpu->cfg.ext_sscofpmf) {
    904             cpu->pmu_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
    905                                           riscv_pmu_timer_cb, cpu);
    906         }
    907      }
    908 #endif
    909 
    910     riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cs);
    911 
    912     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
    913     cpu_reset(cs);
    914 
    915     mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
    916 }
    917 
    918 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    919 static void riscv_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
    920 {
    921     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(opaque);
    922     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
    923 
    924     if (irq < IRQ_LOCAL_MAX) {
    925         switch (irq) {
    926         case IRQ_U_SOFT:
    927         case IRQ_S_SOFT:
    928         case IRQ_VS_SOFT:
    929         case IRQ_M_SOFT:
    930         case IRQ_U_TIMER:
    931         case IRQ_S_TIMER:
    932         case IRQ_VS_TIMER:
    933         case IRQ_M_TIMER:
    934         case IRQ_U_EXT:
    935         case IRQ_VS_EXT:
    936         case IRQ_M_EXT:
    937             if (kvm_enabled()) {
    938                 kvm_riscv_set_irq(cpu, irq, level);
    939             } else {
    940                 riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, 1 << irq, BOOL_TO_MASK(level));
    941             }
    942              break;
    943         case IRQ_S_EXT:
    944             if (kvm_enabled()) {
    945                 kvm_riscv_set_irq(cpu, irq, level);
    946             } else {
    947                 env->external_seip = level;
    948                 riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, 1 << irq,
    949                                      BOOL_TO_MASK(level | env->software_seip));
    950             }
    951             break;
    952         default:
    953             g_assert_not_reached();
    954         }
    955     } else if (irq < (IRQ_LOCAL_MAX + IRQ_LOCAL_GUEST_MAX)) {
    956         /* Require H-extension for handling guest local interrupts */
    957         if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
    958             g_assert_not_reached();
    959         }
    960 
    961         /* Compute bit position in HGEIP CSR */
    962         irq = irq - IRQ_LOCAL_MAX + 1;
    963         if (env->geilen < irq) {
    964             g_assert_not_reached();
    965         }
    966 
    967         /* Update HGEIP CSR */
    968         env->hgeip &= ~((target_ulong)1 << irq);
    969         if (level) {
    970             env->hgeip |= (target_ulong)1 << irq;
    971         }
    972 
    973         /* Update mip.SGEIP bit */
    974         riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, MIP_SGEIP,
    975                              BOOL_TO_MASK(!!(env->hgeie & env->hgeip)));
    976     } else {
    977         g_assert_not_reached();
    978     }
    979 }
    980 #endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
    981 
    982 static void riscv_cpu_init(Object *obj)
    983 {
    984     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
    985 
    986     cpu->cfg.ext_ifencei = true;
    987     cpu->cfg.ext_icsr = true;
    988     cpu->cfg.mmu = true;
    989     cpu->cfg.pmp = true;
    990 
    991     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
    992 
    993 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
    994     qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), riscv_cpu_set_irq,
    995                       IRQ_LOCAL_MAX + IRQ_LOCAL_GUEST_MAX);
    996 #endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
    997 }
    998 
    999 static Property riscv_cpu_extensions[] = {
   1000     /* Defaults for standard extensions */
   1001     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("i", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_i, true),
   1002     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("e", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_e, false),
   1003     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("g", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_g, false),
   1004     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("m", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_m, true),
   1005     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("a", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_a, true),
   1006     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_f, true),
   1007     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("d", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_d, true),
   1008     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("c", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_c, true),
   1009     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("s", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_s, true),
   1010     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("u", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_u, true),
   1011     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("v", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_v, false),
   1012     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("h", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_h, true),
   1013     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("pmu-num", RISCVCPU, cfg.pmu_num, 16),
   1014     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("sscofpmf", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_sscofpmf, false),
   1015     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zifencei", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_ifencei, true),
   1016     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zicsr", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_icsr, true),
   1017     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zihintpause", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zihintpause, true),
   1018     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zfh", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zfh, false),
   1019     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zfhmin", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zfhmin, false),
   1020     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zve32f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zve32f, false),
   1021     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zve64f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zve64f, false),
   1022     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("mmu", RISCVCPU, cfg.mmu, true),
   1023     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.pmp, true),
   1024     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("sstc", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_sstc, true),
   1025 
   1026     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("priv_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.priv_spec),
   1027     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vext_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.vext_spec),
   1028     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("vlen", RISCVCPU, cfg.vlen, 128),
   1029     DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("elen", RISCVCPU, cfg.elen, 64),
   1030 
   1031     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("svinval", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_svinval, false),
   1032     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("svnapot", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_svnapot, false),
   1033     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("svpbmt", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_svpbmt, false),
   1034 
   1035     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zba", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zba, true),
   1036     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zbb", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zbb, true),
   1037     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zbc", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zbc, true),
   1038     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zbkb", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zbkb, false),
   1039     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zbkc", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zbkc, false),
   1040     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zbkx", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zbkx, false),
   1041     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zbs", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zbs, true),
   1042     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zk", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zk, false),
   1043     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zkn", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zkn, false),
   1044     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zknd", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zknd, false),
   1045     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zkne", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zkne, false),
   1046     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zknh", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zknh, false),
   1047     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zkr", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zkr, false),
   1048     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zks", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zks, false),
   1049     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zksed", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zksed, false),
   1050     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zksh", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zksh, false),
   1051     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zkt", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zkt, false),
   1052 
   1053     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zdinx", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zdinx, false),
   1054     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zfinx", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zfinx, false),
   1055     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zhinx", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zhinx, false),
   1056     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zhinxmin", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zhinxmin, false),
   1057 
   1058     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("zmmul", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zmmul, false),
   1059 
   1060     /* Vendor-specific custom extensions */
   1061     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("xventanacondops", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_XVentanaCondOps, false),
   1062 
   1063     /* These are experimental so mark with 'x-' */
   1064     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-j", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_j, false),
   1065     /* ePMP 0.9.3 */
   1066     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-epmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.epmp, false),
   1067     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-smaia", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_smaia, false),
   1068     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-ssaia", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_ssaia, false),
   1069 
   1070     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
   1071 };
   1072 
   1073 static void register_cpu_props(DeviceState *dev)
   1074 {
   1075     Property *prop;
   1076 
   1077     for (prop = riscv_cpu_extensions; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
   1078         qdev_property_add_static(dev, prop);
   1079     }
   1080 }
   1081 
   1082 static Property riscv_cpu_properties[] = {
   1083     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("debug", RISCVCPU, cfg.debug, true),
   1084 
   1085     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("mvendorid", RISCVCPU, cfg.mvendorid, 0),
   1086     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("marchid", RISCVCPU, cfg.marchid, RISCV_CPU_MARCHID),
   1087     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("mimpid", RISCVCPU, cfg.mimpid, RISCV_CPU_MIMPID),
   1088 
   1089 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
   1090     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("resetvec", RISCVCPU, env.resetvec, DEFAULT_RSTVEC),
   1091 #endif
   1092 
   1093     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("short-isa-string", RISCVCPU, cfg.short_isa_string, false),
   1094 
   1095     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("rvv_ta_all_1s", RISCVCPU, cfg.rvv_ta_all_1s, false),
   1096     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("rvv_ma_all_1s", RISCVCPU, cfg.rvv_ma_all_1s, false),
   1097     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
   1098 };
   1099 
   1100 static gchar *riscv_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
   1101 {
   1102     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
   1103     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
   1104 
   1105     switch (riscv_cpu_mxl(env)) {
   1106     case MXL_RV32:
   1107         return g_strdup("riscv:rv32");
   1108     case MXL_RV64:
   1109     case MXL_RV128:
   1110         return g_strdup("riscv:rv64");
   1111     default:
   1112         g_assert_not_reached();
   1113     }
   1114 }
   1115 
   1116 static const char *riscv_gdb_get_dynamic_xml(CPUState *cs, const char *xmlname)
   1117 {
   1118     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
   1119 
   1120     if (strcmp(xmlname, "riscv-csr.xml") == 0) {
   1121         return cpu->dyn_csr_xml;
   1122     } else if (strcmp(xmlname, "riscv-vector.xml") == 0) {
   1123         return cpu->dyn_vreg_xml;
   1124     }
   1125 
   1126     return NULL;
   1127 }
   1128 
   1129 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
   1130 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
   1131 
   1132 static const struct SysemuCPUOps riscv_sysemu_ops = {
   1133     .get_phys_page_debug = riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
   1134     .write_elf64_note = riscv_cpu_write_elf64_note,
   1135     .write_elf32_note = riscv_cpu_write_elf32_note,
   1136     .legacy_vmsd = &vmstate_riscv_cpu,
   1137 };
   1138 #endif
   1139 
   1140 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
   1141 
   1142 static const struct TCGCPUOps riscv_tcg_ops = {
   1143     .initialize = riscv_translate_init,
   1144     .synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
   1145     .restore_state_to_opc = riscv_restore_state_to_opc,
   1146 
   1147 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
   1148     .tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill,
   1149     .cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt,
   1150     .do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt,
   1151     .do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
   1152     .do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
   1153     .debug_excp_handler = riscv_cpu_debug_excp_handler,
   1154     .debug_check_breakpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint,
   1155     .debug_check_watchpoint = riscv_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint,
   1156 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
   1157 };
   1158 
   1159 static void riscv_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
   1160 {
   1161     RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_CLASS(c);
   1162     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
   1163     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
   1164 
   1165     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, riscv_cpu_realize,
   1166                                     &mcc->parent_realize);
   1167 
   1168     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, riscv_cpu_reset, &mcc->parent_reset);
   1169 
   1170     cc->class_by_name = riscv_cpu_class_by_name;
   1171     cc->has_work = riscv_cpu_has_work;
   1172     cc->dump_state = riscv_cpu_dump_state;
   1173     cc->set_pc = riscv_cpu_set_pc;
   1174     cc->get_pc = riscv_cpu_get_pc;
   1175     cc->gdb_read_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_read_register;
   1176     cc->gdb_write_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_write_register;
   1177     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 33;
   1178     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
   1179     cc->disas_set_info = riscv_cpu_disas_set_info;
   1180 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
   1181     cc->sysemu_ops = &riscv_sysemu_ops;
   1182 #endif
   1183     cc->gdb_arch_name = riscv_gdb_arch_name;
   1184     cc->gdb_get_dynamic_xml = riscv_gdb_get_dynamic_xml;
   1185     cc->tcg_ops = &riscv_tcg_ops;
   1186 
   1187     device_class_set_props(dc, riscv_cpu_properties);
   1188 }
   1189 
   1190 static void riscv_isa_string_ext(RISCVCPU *cpu, char **isa_str, int max_str_len)
   1191 {
   1192     char *old = *isa_str;
   1193     char *new = *isa_str;
   1194     int i;
   1195 
   1196     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(isa_edata_arr); i++) {
   1197         if (isa_edata_arr[i].multi_letter &&
   1198             isa_ext_is_enabled(cpu, &isa_edata_arr[i])) {
   1199             new = g_strconcat(old, "_", isa_edata_arr[i].name, NULL);
   1200             g_free(old);
   1201             old = new;
   1202         }
   1203     }
   1204 
   1205     *isa_str = new;
   1206 }
   1207 
   1208 char *riscv_isa_string(RISCVCPU *cpu)
   1209 {
   1210     int i;
   1211     const size_t maxlen = sizeof("rv128") + sizeof(riscv_single_letter_exts);
   1212     char *isa_str = g_new(char, maxlen);
   1213     char *p = isa_str + snprintf(isa_str, maxlen, "rv%d", TARGET_LONG_BITS);
   1214     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(riscv_single_letter_exts) - 1; i++) {
   1215         if (cpu->env.misa_ext & RV(riscv_single_letter_exts[i])) {
   1216             *p++ = qemu_tolower(riscv_single_letter_exts[i]);
   1217         }
   1218     }
   1219     *p = '\0';
   1220     if (!cpu->cfg.short_isa_string) {
   1221         riscv_isa_string_ext(cpu, &isa_str, maxlen);
   1222     }
   1223     return isa_str;
   1224 }
   1225 
   1226 static gint riscv_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
   1227 {
   1228     ObjectClass *class_a = (ObjectClass *)a;
   1229     ObjectClass *class_b = (ObjectClass *)b;
   1230     const char *name_a, *name_b;
   1231 
   1232     name_a = object_class_get_name(class_a);
   1233     name_b = object_class_get_name(class_b);
   1234     return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
   1235 }
   1236 
   1237 static void riscv_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
   1238 {
   1239     const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
   1240     int len = strlen(typename) - strlen(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
   1241 
   1242     qemu_printf("%.*s\n", len, typename);
   1243 }
   1244 
   1245 void riscv_cpu_list(void)
   1246 {
   1247     GSList *list;
   1248 
   1249     list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_RISCV_CPU, false);
   1250     list = g_slist_sort(list, riscv_cpu_list_compare);
   1251     g_slist_foreach(list, riscv_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
   1252     g_slist_free(list);
   1253 }
   1254 
   1255 #define DEFINE_CPU(type_name, initfn)      \
   1256     {                                      \
   1257         .name = type_name,                 \
   1258         .parent = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,          \
   1259         .instance_init = initfn            \
   1260     }
   1261 
   1262 static const TypeInfo riscv_cpu_type_infos[] = {
   1263     {
   1264         .name = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,
   1265         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
   1266         .instance_size = sizeof(RISCVCPU),
   1267         .instance_align = __alignof__(RISCVCPU),
   1268         .instance_init = riscv_cpu_init,
   1269         .abstract = true,
   1270         .class_size = sizeof(RISCVCPUClass),
   1271         .class_init = riscv_cpu_class_init,
   1272     },
   1273     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_ANY,              riscv_any_cpu_init),
   1274 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
   1275     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST,             riscv_host_cpu_init),
   1276 #endif
   1277 #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
   1278     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32,           rv32_base_cpu_init),
   1279     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_IBEX,             rv32_ibex_cpu_init),
   1280     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E31,       rv32_sifive_e_cpu_init),
   1281     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E34,       rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init),
   1282     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U34,       rv32_sifive_u_cpu_init),
   1283 #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
   1284     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE64,           rv64_base_cpu_init),
   1285     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E51,       rv64_sifive_e_cpu_init),
   1286     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U54,       rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init),
   1287     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C,         rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init),
   1288     DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE128,          rv128_base_cpu_init),
   1289 #endif
   1290 };
   1291 
   1292 DEFINE_TYPES(riscv_cpu_type_infos)