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kvm-cpu.c (5727B)


      1 /*
      2  * x86 KVM CPU type initialization
      3  *
      4  * Copyright 2021 SUSE LLC
      5  *
      6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
      7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
      8  */
      9 
     10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     11 #include "cpu.h"
     12 #include "host-cpu.h"
     13 #include "kvm-cpu.h"
     14 #include "qapi/error.h"
     15 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
     16 #include "hw/boards.h"
     17 
     18 #include "kvm_i386.h"
     19 #include "hw/core/accel-cpu.h"
     20 
     21 static bool kvm_cpu_realizefn(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
     22 {
     23     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
     24     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
     25 
     26     /*
     27      * The realize order is important, since x86_cpu_realize() checks if
     28      * nothing else has been set by the user (or by accelerators) in
     29      * cpu->ucode_rev and cpu->phys_bits, and updates the CPUID results in
     30      * mwait.ecx.
     31      * This accel realization code also assumes cpu features are already expanded.
     32      *
     33      * realize order:
     34      *
     35      * x86_cpu_realize():
     36      *  -> x86_cpu_expand_features()
     37      *  -> cpu_exec_realizefn():
     38      *            -> accel_cpu_realizefn()
     39      *               kvm_cpu_realizefn() -> host_cpu_realizefn()
     40      *  -> check/update ucode_rev, phys_bits, mwait
     41      */
     42     if (cpu->max_features) {
     43         if (enable_cpu_pm && kvm_has_waitpkg()) {
     44             env->features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] |= CPUID_7_0_ECX_WAITPKG;
     45         }
     46         if (cpu->ucode_rev == 0) {
     47             cpu->ucode_rev =
     48                 kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state,
     49                                                    MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV);
     50         }
     51     }
     52     return host_cpu_realizefn(cs, errp);
     53 }
     54 
     55 static bool lmce_supported(void)
     56 {
     57     uint64_t mce_cap = 0;
     58 
     59     if (kvm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED, &mce_cap) < 0) {
     60         return false;
     61     }
     62     return !!(mce_cap & MCG_LMCE_P);
     63 }
     64 
     65 static void kvm_cpu_max_instance_init(X86CPU *cpu)
     66 {
     67     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
     68     KVMState *s = kvm_state;
     69 
     70     host_cpu_max_instance_init(cpu);
     71 
     72     if (lmce_supported()) {
     73         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), "lmce", true, &error_abort);
     74     }
     75 
     76     env->cpuid_min_level =
     77         kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x0, 0, R_EAX);
     78     env->cpuid_min_xlevel =
     79         kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x80000000, 0, R_EAX);
     80     env->cpuid_min_xlevel2 =
     81         kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xC0000000, 0, R_EAX);
     82 }
     83 
     84 static void kvm_cpu_xsave_init(void)
     85 {
     86     static bool first = true;
     87     uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
     88     int i;
     89 
     90     if (!first) {
     91         return;
     92     }
     93     first = false;
     94 
     95     /* x87 and SSE states are in the legacy region of the XSAVE area. */
     96     x86_ext_save_areas[XSTATE_FP_BIT].offset = 0;
     97     x86_ext_save_areas[XSTATE_SSE_BIT].offset = 0;
     98 
     99     for (i = XSTATE_SSE_BIT + 1; i < XSAVE_STATE_AREA_COUNT; i++) {
    100         ExtSaveArea *esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[i];
    101 
    102         if (!esa->size) {
    103             continue;
    104         }
    105         if ((x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(esa->feature, false) & esa->bits)
    106             != esa->bits) {
    107             continue;
    108         }
    109         host_cpuid(0xd, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
    110         if (eax != 0) {
    111             assert(esa->size == eax);
    112             esa->offset = ebx;
    113             esa->ecx = ecx;
    114         }
    115     }
    116 }
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * KVM-specific features that are automatically added/removed
    120  * from cpudef models when KVM is enabled.
    121  * Only for builtin_x86_defs models initialized with x86_register_cpudef_types.
    122  *
    123  * NOTE: features can be enabled by default only if they were
    124  *       already available in the oldest kernel version supported
    125  *       by the KVM accelerator (see "OS requirements" section at
    126  *       docs/system/target-i386.rst)
    127  */
    128 static PropValue kvm_default_props[] = {
    129     { "kvmclock", "on" },
    130     { "kvm-nopiodelay", "on" },
    131     { "kvm-asyncpf", "on" },
    132     { "kvm-steal-time", "on" },
    133     { "kvm-pv-eoi", "on" },
    134     { "kvmclock-stable-bit", "on" },
    135     { "x2apic", "on" },
    136     { "kvm-msi-ext-dest-id", "off" },
    137     { "acpi", "off" },
    138     { "monitor", "off" },
    139     { "svm", "off" },
    140     { NULL, NULL },
    141 };
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * Only for builtin_x86_defs models initialized with x86_register_cpudef_types.
    145  */
    146 void x86_cpu_change_kvm_default(const char *prop, const char *value)
    147 {
    148     PropValue *pv;
    149     for (pv = kvm_default_props; pv->prop; pv++) {
    150         if (!strcmp(pv->prop, prop)) {
    151             pv->value = value;
    152             break;
    153         }
    154     }
    155 
    156     /*
    157      * It is valid to call this function only for properties that
    158      * are already present in the kvm_default_props table.
    159      */
    160     assert(pv->prop);
    161 }
    162 
    163 static void kvm_cpu_instance_init(CPUState *cs)
    164 {
    165     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
    166     X86CPUClass *xcc = X86_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
    167 
    168     host_cpu_instance_init(cpu);
    169 
    170     if (xcc->model) {
    171         /* only applies to builtin_x86_defs cpus */
    172         if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
    173             x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", "off");
    174         } else if (kvm_irqchip_is_split()) {
    175             x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("kvm-msi-ext-dest-id", "on");
    176         }
    177 
    178         /* Special cases not set in the X86CPUDefinition structs: */
    179         x86_cpu_apply_props(cpu, kvm_default_props);
    180     }
    181 
    182     if (cpu->max_features) {
    183         kvm_cpu_max_instance_init(cpu);
    184     }
    185 
    186     kvm_cpu_xsave_init();
    187 }
    188 
    189 static void kvm_cpu_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    190 {
    191     AccelCPUClass *acc = ACCEL_CPU_CLASS(oc);
    192 
    193     acc->cpu_realizefn = kvm_cpu_realizefn;
    194     acc->cpu_instance_init = kvm_cpu_instance_init;
    195 }
    196 static const TypeInfo kvm_cpu_accel_type_info = {
    197     .name = ACCEL_CPU_NAME("kvm"),
    198 
    199     .parent = TYPE_ACCEL_CPU,
    200     .class_init = kvm_cpu_accel_class_init,
    201     .abstract = true,
    202 };
    203 static void kvm_cpu_accel_register_types(void)
    204 {
    205     type_register_static(&kvm_cpu_accel_type_info);
    206 }
    207 type_init(kvm_cpu_accel_register_types);