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cpu-sysemu.c (10069B)


      1 /*
      2  *  i386 CPUID, CPU class, definitions, models: sysemu-only code
      3  *
      4  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
      5  *
      6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     21 #include "cpu.h"
     22 #include "sysemu/xen.h"
     23 #include "sysemu/whpx.h"
     24 #include "kvm/kvm_i386.h"
     25 #include "qapi/error.h"
     26 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-run-state.h"
     27 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
     28 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
     29 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-machine-target.h"
     30 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
     31 
     32 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
     33 #include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
     34 
     35 #include "cpu-internal.h"
     36 
     37 /* Return a QDict containing keys for all properties that can be included
     38  * in static expansion of CPU models. All properties set by x86_cpu_load_model()
     39  * must be included in the dictionary.
     40  */
     41 static QDict *x86_cpu_static_props(void)
     42 {
     43     FeatureWord w;
     44     int i;
     45     static const char *props[] = {
     46         "min-level",
     47         "min-xlevel",
     48         "family",
     49         "model",
     50         "stepping",
     51         "model-id",
     52         "vendor",
     53         "lmce",
     54         NULL,
     55     };
     56     static QDict *d;
     57 
     58     if (d) {
     59         return d;
     60     }
     61 
     62     d = qdict_new();
     63     for (i = 0; props[i]; i++) {
     64         qdict_put_null(d, props[i]);
     65     }
     66 
     67     for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
     68         FeatureWordInfo *fi = &feature_word_info[w];
     69         int bit;
     70         for (bit = 0; bit < 64; bit++) {
     71             if (!fi->feat_names[bit]) {
     72                 continue;
     73             }
     74             qdict_put_null(d, fi->feat_names[bit]);
     75         }
     76     }
     77 
     78     return d;
     79 }
     80 
     81 /* Add an entry to @props dict, with the value for property. */
     82 static void x86_cpu_expand_prop(X86CPU *cpu, QDict *props, const char *prop)
     83 {
     84     QObject *value = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(cpu), prop,
     85                                                  &error_abort);
     86 
     87     qdict_put_obj(props, prop, value);
     88 }
     89 
     90 /* Convert CPU model data from X86CPU object to a property dictionary
     91  * that can recreate exactly the same CPU model.
     92  */
     93 static void x86_cpu_to_dict(X86CPU *cpu, QDict *props)
     94 {
     95     QDict *sprops = x86_cpu_static_props();
     96     const QDictEntry *e;
     97 
     98     for (e = qdict_first(sprops); e; e = qdict_next(sprops, e)) {
     99         const char *prop = qdict_entry_key(e);
    100         x86_cpu_expand_prop(cpu, props, prop);
    101     }
    102 }
    103 
    104 /* Convert CPU model data from X86CPU object to a property dictionary
    105  * that can recreate exactly the same CPU model, including every
    106  * writable QOM property.
    107  */
    108 static void x86_cpu_to_dict_full(X86CPU *cpu, QDict *props)
    109 {
    110     ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
    111     ObjectProperty *prop;
    112 
    113     object_property_iter_init(&iter, OBJECT(cpu));
    114     while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter))) {
    115         /* skip read-only or write-only properties */
    116         if (!prop->get || !prop->set) {
    117             continue;
    118         }
    119 
    120         /* "hotplugged" is the only property that is configurable
    121          * on the command-line but will be set differently on CPUs
    122          * created using "-cpu ... -smp ..." and by CPUs created
    123          * on the fly by x86_cpu_from_model() for querying. Skip it.
    124          */
    125         if (!strcmp(prop->name, "hotplugged")) {
    126             continue;
    127         }
    128         x86_cpu_expand_prop(cpu, props, prop->name);
    129     }
    130 }
    131 
    132 static void object_apply_props(Object *obj, QDict *props, Error **errp)
    133 {
    134     const QDictEntry *prop;
    135 
    136     for (prop = qdict_first(props); prop; prop = qdict_next(props, prop)) {
    137         if (!object_property_set_qobject(obj, qdict_entry_key(prop),
    138                                          qdict_entry_value(prop), errp)) {
    139             break;
    140         }
    141     }
    142 }
    143 
    144 /* Create X86CPU object according to model+props specification */
    145 static X86CPU *x86_cpu_from_model(const char *model, QDict *props, Error **errp)
    146 {
    147     X86CPU *xc = NULL;
    148     X86CPUClass *xcc;
    149     Error *err = NULL;
    150 
    151     xcc = X86_CPU_CLASS(cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_X86_CPU, model));
    152     if (xcc == NULL) {
    153         error_setg(&err, "CPU model '%s' not found", model);
    154         goto out;
    155     }
    156 
    157     xc = X86_CPU(object_new_with_class(OBJECT_CLASS(xcc)));
    158     if (props) {
    159         object_apply_props(OBJECT(xc), props, &err);
    160         if (err) {
    161             goto out;
    162         }
    163     }
    164 
    165     x86_cpu_expand_features(xc, &err);
    166     if (err) {
    167         goto out;
    168     }
    169 
    170 out:
    171     if (err) {
    172         error_propagate(errp, err);
    173         object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
    174         xc = NULL;
    175     }
    176     return xc;
    177 }
    178 
    179 CpuModelExpansionInfo *
    180 qmp_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
    181                                                       CpuModelInfo *model,
    182                                                       Error **errp)
    183 {
    184     X86CPU *xc = NULL;
    185     Error *err = NULL;
    186     CpuModelExpansionInfo *ret = g_new0(CpuModelExpansionInfo, 1);
    187     QDict *props = NULL;
    188     const char *base_name;
    189 
    190     xc = x86_cpu_from_model(model->name,
    191                             model->has_props ?
    192                                 qobject_to(QDict, model->props) :
    193                                 NULL, &err);
    194     if (err) {
    195         goto out;
    196     }
    197 
    198     props = qdict_new();
    199     ret->model = g_new0(CpuModelInfo, 1);
    200     ret->model->props = QOBJECT(props);
    201     ret->model->has_props = true;
    202 
    203     switch (type) {
    204     case CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC:
    205         /* Static expansion will be based on "base" only */
    206         base_name = "base";
    207         x86_cpu_to_dict(xc, props);
    208     break;
    209     case CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL:
    210         /* As we don't return every single property, full expansion needs
    211          * to keep the original model name+props, and add extra
    212          * properties on top of that.
    213          */
    214         base_name = model->name;
    215         x86_cpu_to_dict_full(xc, props);
    216     break;
    217     default:
    218         error_setg(&err, "Unsupported expansion type");
    219         goto out;
    220     }
    221 
    222     x86_cpu_to_dict(xc, props);
    223 
    224     ret->model->name = g_strdup(base_name);
    225 
    226 out:
    227     object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
    228     if (err) {
    229         error_propagate(errp, err);
    230         qapi_free_CpuModelExpansionInfo(ret);
    231         ret = NULL;
    232     }
    233     return ret;
    234 }
    235 
    236 void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env)
    237 {
    238     env->features[FEAT_1_EDX] &= ~CPUID_APIC;
    239 }
    240 
    241 bool cpu_is_bsp(X86CPU *cpu)
    242 {
    243     return cpu_get_apic_base(cpu->apic_state) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
    244 }
    245 
    246 /* TODO: remove me, when reset over QOM tree is implemented */
    247 void x86_cpu_machine_reset_cb(void *opaque)
    248 {
    249     X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
    250     cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
    251 }
    252 
    253 APICCommonClass *apic_get_class(void)
    254 {
    255     const char *apic_type = "apic";
    256 
    257     /* TODO: in-kernel irqchip for hvf */
    258     if (kvm_apic_in_kernel()) {
    259         apic_type = "kvm-apic";
    260     } else if (xen_enabled()) {
    261         apic_type = "xen-apic";
    262     } else if (whpx_apic_in_platform()) {
    263         apic_type = "whpx-apic";
    264     }
    265 
    266     return APIC_COMMON_CLASS(object_class_by_name(apic_type));
    267 }
    268 
    269 void x86_cpu_apic_create(X86CPU *cpu, Error **errp)
    270 {
    271     APICCommonState *apic;
    272     ObjectClass *apic_class = OBJECT_CLASS(apic_get_class());
    273 
    274     cpu->apic_state = DEVICE(object_new_with_class(apic_class));
    275 
    276     object_property_add_child(OBJECT(cpu), "lapic",
    277                               OBJECT(cpu->apic_state));
    278     object_unref(OBJECT(cpu->apic_state));
    279 
    280     qdev_prop_set_uint32(cpu->apic_state, "id", cpu->apic_id);
    281     /* TODO: convert to link<> */
    282     apic = APIC_COMMON(cpu->apic_state);
    283     apic->cpu = cpu;
    284     apic->apicbase = APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
    285 }
    286 
    287 void x86_cpu_apic_realize(X86CPU *cpu, Error **errp)
    288 {
    289     APICCommonState *apic;
    290     static bool apic_mmio_map_once;
    291 
    292     if (cpu->apic_state == NULL) {
    293         return;
    294     }
    295     qdev_realize(DEVICE(cpu->apic_state), NULL, errp);
    296 
    297     /* Map APIC MMIO area */
    298     apic = APIC_COMMON(cpu->apic_state);
    299     if (!apic_mmio_map_once) {
    300         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(get_system_memory(),
    301                                             apic->apicbase &
    302                                             MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE,
    303                                             &apic->io_memory,
    304                                             0x1000);
    305         apic_mmio_map_once = true;
    306      }
    307 }
    308 
    309 GuestPanicInformation *x86_cpu_get_crash_info(CPUState *cs)
    310 {
    311     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
    312     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
    313     GuestPanicInformation *panic_info = NULL;
    314 
    315     if (hyperv_feat_enabled(cpu, HYPERV_FEAT_CRASH)) {
    316         panic_info = g_new0(GuestPanicInformation, 1);
    317 
    318         panic_info->type = GUEST_PANIC_INFORMATION_TYPE_HYPER_V;
    319 
    320         assert(HV_CRASH_PARAMS >= 5);
    321         panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg1 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[0];
    322         panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg2 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[1];
    323         panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg3 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[2];
    324         panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg4 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[3];
    325         panic_info->u.hyper_v.arg5 = env->msr_hv_crash_params[4];
    326     }
    327 
    328     return panic_info;
    329 }
    330 void x86_cpu_get_crash_info_qom(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
    331                                 const char *name, void *opaque,
    332                                 Error **errp)
    333 {
    334     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
    335     GuestPanicInformation *panic_info;
    336 
    337     if (!cs->crash_occurred) {
    338         error_setg(errp, "No crash occurred");
    339         return;
    340     }
    341 
    342     panic_info = x86_cpu_get_crash_info(cs);
    343     if (panic_info == NULL) {
    344         error_setg(errp, "No crash information");
    345         return;
    346     }
    347 
    348     visit_type_GuestPanicInformation(v, "crash-information", &panic_info,
    349                                      errp);
    350     qapi_free_GuestPanicInformation(panic_info);
    351 }
    352