qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
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rtc.c (5933B)


      1 /*
      2  * RTC configuration and clock read
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2020 QEMU contributors
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
      8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
      9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     22  * THE SOFTWARE.
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     26 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
     27 #include "qapi/error.h"
     28 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
     29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
     30 #include "qemu/option.h"
     31 #include "qemu/timer.h"
     32 #include "qom/object.h"
     33 #include "sysemu/replay.h"
     34 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
     35 #include "sysemu/rtc.h"
     36 
     37 static enum {
     38     RTC_BASE_UTC,
     39     RTC_BASE_LOCALTIME,
     40     RTC_BASE_DATETIME,
     41 } rtc_base_type = RTC_BASE_UTC;
     42 static time_t rtc_ref_start_datetime;
     43 static int rtc_realtime_clock_offset; /* used only with QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME */
     44 static int rtc_host_datetime_offset = -1; /* valid & used only with
     45                                              RTC_BASE_DATETIME */
     46 QEMUClockType rtc_clock;
     47 /***********************************************************/
     48 /* RTC reference time/date access */
     49 static time_t qemu_ref_timedate(QEMUClockType clock)
     50 {
     51     time_t value = qemu_clock_get_ms(clock) / 1000;
     52     switch (clock) {
     53     case QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME:
     54         value -= rtc_realtime_clock_offset;
     55         /* fall through */
     56     case QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL:
     57         value += rtc_ref_start_datetime;
     58         break;
     59     case QEMU_CLOCK_HOST:
     60         if (rtc_base_type == RTC_BASE_DATETIME) {
     61             value -= rtc_host_datetime_offset;
     62         }
     63         break;
     64     default:
     65         assert(0);
     66     }
     67     return value;
     68 }
     69 
     70 void qemu_get_timedate(struct tm *tm, int offset)
     71 {
     72     time_t ti = qemu_ref_timedate(rtc_clock);
     73 
     74     ti += offset;
     75 
     76     switch (rtc_base_type) {
     77     case RTC_BASE_DATETIME:
     78     case RTC_BASE_UTC:
     79         gmtime_r(&ti, tm);
     80         break;
     81     case RTC_BASE_LOCALTIME:
     82         localtime_r(&ti, tm);
     83         break;
     84     }
     85 }
     86 
     87 int qemu_timedate_diff(struct tm *tm)
     88 {
     89     time_t seconds;
     90 
     91     switch (rtc_base_type) {
     92     case RTC_BASE_DATETIME:
     93     case RTC_BASE_UTC:
     94         seconds = mktimegm(tm);
     95         break;
     96     case RTC_BASE_LOCALTIME:
     97     {
     98         struct tm tmp = *tm;
     99         tmp.tm_isdst = -1; /* use timezone to figure it out */
    100         seconds = mktime(&tmp);
    101         break;
    102     }
    103     default:
    104         abort();
    105     }
    106 
    107     return seconds - qemu_ref_timedate(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST);
    108 }
    109 
    110 static void configure_rtc_base_datetime(const char *startdate)
    111 {
    112     time_t rtc_start_datetime;
    113     struct tm tm;
    114 
    115     if (sscanf(startdate, "%d-%d-%dT%d:%d:%d", &tm.tm_year, &tm.tm_mon,
    116                &tm.tm_mday, &tm.tm_hour, &tm.tm_min, &tm.tm_sec) == 6) {
    117         /* OK */
    118     } else if (sscanf(startdate, "%d-%d-%d",
    119                       &tm.tm_year, &tm.tm_mon, &tm.tm_mday) == 3) {
    120         tm.tm_hour = 0;
    121         tm.tm_min = 0;
    122         tm.tm_sec = 0;
    123     } else {
    124         goto date_fail;
    125     }
    126     tm.tm_year -= 1900;
    127     tm.tm_mon--;
    128     rtc_start_datetime = mktimegm(&tm);
    129     if (rtc_start_datetime == -1) {
    130     date_fail:
    131         error_report("invalid datetime format");
    132         error_printf("valid formats: "
    133                      "'2006-06-17T16:01:21' or '2006-06-17'\n");
    134         exit(1);
    135     }
    136     rtc_host_datetime_offset = rtc_ref_start_datetime - rtc_start_datetime;
    137     rtc_ref_start_datetime = rtc_start_datetime;
    138 }
    139 
    140 void configure_rtc(QemuOpts *opts)
    141 {
    142     const char *value;
    143 
    144     /* Set defaults */
    145     rtc_clock = QEMU_CLOCK_HOST;
    146     rtc_ref_start_datetime = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST) / 1000;
    147     rtc_realtime_clock_offset = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) / 1000;
    148 
    149     value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "base");
    150     if (value) {
    151         if (!strcmp(value, "utc")) {
    152             rtc_base_type = RTC_BASE_UTC;
    153         } else if (!strcmp(value, "localtime")) {
    154             Error *blocker = NULL;
    155             rtc_base_type = RTC_BASE_LOCALTIME;
    156             error_setg(&blocker, QERR_REPLAY_NOT_SUPPORTED,
    157                       "-rtc base=localtime");
    158             replay_add_blocker(blocker);
    159         } else {
    160             rtc_base_type = RTC_BASE_DATETIME;
    161             configure_rtc_base_datetime(value);
    162         }
    163     }
    164     value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "clock");
    165     if (value) {
    166         if (!strcmp(value, "host")) {
    167             rtc_clock = QEMU_CLOCK_HOST;
    168         } else if (!strcmp(value, "rt")) {
    169             rtc_clock = QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME;
    170         } else if (!strcmp(value, "vm")) {
    171             rtc_clock = QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL;
    172         } else {
    173             error_report("invalid option value '%s'", value);
    174             exit(1);
    175         }
    176     }
    177     value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "driftfix");
    178     if (value) {
    179         if (!strcmp(value, "slew")) {
    180             object_register_sugar_prop("mc146818rtc",
    181                                        "lost_tick_policy",
    182                                        "slew",
    183                                        false);
    184         } else if (!strcmp(value, "none")) {
    185             /* discard is default */
    186         } else {
    187             error_report("invalid option value '%s'", value);
    188             exit(1);
    189         }
    190     }
    191 }