qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
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bootdevice.c (11405B)


      1 /*
      2  * QEMU Boot Device Implement
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2014 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
      8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
      9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     22  * THE SOFTWARE.
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     26 #include "qapi/error.h"
     27 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
     28 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
     29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
     30 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
     31 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
     32 #include "hw/boards.h"
     33 
     34 typedef struct FWBootEntry FWBootEntry;
     35 
     36 struct FWBootEntry {
     37     QTAILQ_ENTRY(FWBootEntry) link;
     38     int32_t bootindex;
     39     DeviceState *dev;
     40     char *suffix;
     41 };
     42 
     43 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, FWBootEntry) fw_boot_order =
     44     QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(fw_boot_order);
     45 static QEMUBootSetHandler *boot_set_handler;
     46 static void *boot_set_opaque;
     47 
     48 void qemu_register_boot_set(QEMUBootSetHandler *func, void *opaque)
     49 {
     50     boot_set_handler = func;
     51     boot_set_opaque = opaque;
     52 }
     53 
     54 void qemu_boot_set(const char *boot_order, Error **errp)
     55 {
     56     Error *local_err = NULL;
     57 
     58     if (!boot_set_handler) {
     59         error_setg(errp, "no function defined to set boot device list for"
     60                          " this architecture");
     61         return;
     62     }
     63 
     64     validate_bootdevices(boot_order, &local_err);
     65     if (local_err) {
     66         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
     67         return;
     68     }
     69 
     70     boot_set_handler(boot_set_opaque, boot_order, errp);
     71 }
     72 
     73 void validate_bootdevices(const char *devices, Error **errp)
     74 {
     75     /* We just do some generic consistency checks */
     76     const char *p;
     77     int bitmap = 0;
     78 
     79     for (p = devices; *p != '\0'; p++) {
     80         /* Allowed boot devices are:
     81          * a-b: floppy disk drives
     82          * c-f: IDE disk drives
     83          * g-m: machine implementation dependent drives
     84          * n-p: network devices
     85          * It's up to each machine implementation to check if the given boot
     86          * devices match the actual hardware implementation and firmware
     87          * features.
     88          */
     89         if (*p < 'a' || *p > 'p') {
     90             error_setg(errp, "Invalid boot device '%c'", *p);
     91             return;
     92         }
     93         if (bitmap & (1 << (*p - 'a'))) {
     94             error_setg(errp, "Boot device '%c' was given twice", *p);
     95             return;
     96         }
     97         bitmap |= 1 << (*p - 'a');
     98     }
     99 }
    100 
    101 void restore_boot_order(void *opaque)
    102 {
    103     char *normal_boot_order = opaque;
    104     static int first = 1;
    105 
    106     /* Restore boot order and remove ourselves after the first boot */
    107     if (first) {
    108         first = 0;
    109         return;
    110     }
    111 
    112     if (boot_set_handler) {
    113         qemu_boot_set(normal_boot_order, &error_abort);
    114     }
    115 
    116     qemu_unregister_reset(restore_boot_order, normal_boot_order);
    117     g_free(normal_boot_order);
    118 }
    119 
    120 void check_boot_index(int32_t bootindex, Error **errp)
    121 {
    122     FWBootEntry *i;
    123 
    124     if (bootindex >= 0) {
    125         QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
    126             if (i->bootindex == bootindex) {
    127                 error_setg(errp, "The bootindex %d has already been used",
    128                            bootindex);
    129                 return;
    130             }
    131         }
    132     }
    133 }
    134 
    135 void del_boot_device_path(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix)
    136 {
    137     FWBootEntry *i;
    138 
    139     if (dev == NULL) {
    140         return;
    141     }
    142 
    143     QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
    144         if ((!suffix || !g_strcmp0(i->suffix, suffix)) &&
    145              i->dev == dev) {
    146             QTAILQ_REMOVE(&fw_boot_order, i, link);
    147             g_free(i->suffix);
    148             g_free(i);
    149 
    150             break;
    151         }
    152     }
    153 }
    154 
    155 void add_boot_device_path(int32_t bootindex, DeviceState *dev,
    156                           const char *suffix)
    157 {
    158     FWBootEntry *node, *i;
    159 
    160     if (bootindex < 0) {
    161         del_boot_device_path(dev, suffix);
    162         return;
    163     }
    164 
    165     assert(dev != NULL || suffix != NULL);
    166 
    167     del_boot_device_path(dev, suffix);
    168 
    169     node = g_new0(FWBootEntry, 1);
    170     node->bootindex = bootindex;
    171     node->suffix = g_strdup(suffix);
    172     node->dev = dev;
    173 
    174     QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
    175         if (i->bootindex == bootindex) {
    176             error_report("Two devices with same boot index %d", bootindex);
    177             exit(1);
    178         } else if (i->bootindex < bootindex) {
    179             continue;
    180         }
    181         QTAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(i, node, link);
    182         return;
    183     }
    184     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fw_boot_order, node, link);
    185 }
    186 
    187 DeviceState *get_boot_device(uint32_t position)
    188 {
    189     uint32_t counter = 0;
    190     FWBootEntry *i = NULL;
    191     DeviceState *res = NULL;
    192 
    193     if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&fw_boot_order)) {
    194         QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
    195             if (counter == position) {
    196                 res = i->dev;
    197                 break;
    198             }
    199             counter++;
    200         }
    201     }
    202     return res;
    203 }
    204 
    205 static char *get_boot_device_path(DeviceState *dev, bool ignore_suffixes,
    206                                   const char *suffix)
    207 {
    208     char *devpath = NULL, *s = NULL, *d, *bootpath;
    209 
    210     if (dev) {
    211         devpath = qdev_get_fw_dev_path(dev);
    212         assert(devpath);
    213     }
    214 
    215     if (!ignore_suffixes) {
    216         if (dev) {
    217             d = qdev_get_own_fw_dev_path_from_handler(dev->parent_bus, dev);
    218             if (d) {
    219                 assert(!suffix);
    220                 s = d;
    221             } else {
    222                 s = g_strdup(suffix);
    223             }
    224         } else {
    225             s = g_strdup(suffix);
    226         }
    227     }
    228 
    229     bootpath = g_strdup_printf("%s%s",
    230                                devpath ? devpath : "",
    231                                s ? s : "");
    232     g_free(devpath);
    233     g_free(s);
    234 
    235     return bootpath;
    236 }
    237 
    238 /*
    239  * This function returns null terminated string that consist of new line
    240  * separated device paths.
    241  *
    242  * memory pointed by "size" is assigned total length of the array in bytes
    243  *
    244  */
    245 char *get_boot_devices_list(size_t *size)
    246 {
    247     FWBootEntry *i;
    248     size_t total = 0;
    249     char *list = NULL;
    250     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine());
    251     bool ignore_suffixes = mc->ignore_boot_device_suffixes;
    252 
    253     QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
    254         char *bootpath;
    255         size_t len;
    256 
    257         bootpath = get_boot_device_path(i->dev, ignore_suffixes, i->suffix);
    258 
    259         if (total) {
    260             list[total-1] = '\n';
    261         }
    262         len = strlen(bootpath) + 1;
    263         list = g_realloc(list, total + len);
    264         memcpy(&list[total], bootpath, len);
    265         total += len;
    266         g_free(bootpath);
    267     }
    268 
    269     *size = total;
    270 
    271     if (current_machine->boot_config.has_strict &&
    272         current_machine->boot_config.strict && *size > 0) {
    273         list[total-1] = '\n';
    274         list = g_realloc(list, total + 5);
    275         memcpy(&list[total], "HALT", 5);
    276         *size = total + 5;
    277     }
    278     return list;
    279 }
    280 
    281 typedef struct {
    282     int32_t *bootindex;
    283     const char *suffix;
    284     DeviceState *dev;
    285 } BootIndexProperty;
    286 
    287 static void device_get_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    288                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
    289 {
    290     BootIndexProperty *prop = opaque;
    291     visit_type_int32(v, name, prop->bootindex, errp);
    292 }
    293 
    294 static void device_set_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    295                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
    296 {
    297     BootIndexProperty *prop = opaque;
    298     int32_t boot_index;
    299     Error *local_err = NULL;
    300 
    301     if (!visit_type_int32(v, name, &boot_index, errp)) {
    302         return;
    303     }
    304     /* check whether bootindex is present in fw_boot_order list  */
    305     check_boot_index(boot_index, &local_err);
    306     if (local_err) {
    307         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
    308         return;
    309     }
    310     /* change bootindex to a new one */
    311     *prop->bootindex = boot_index;
    312 
    313     add_boot_device_path(*prop->bootindex, prop->dev, prop->suffix);
    314 }
    315 
    316 static void property_release_bootindex(Object *obj, const char *name,
    317                                        void *opaque)
    318 
    319 {
    320     BootIndexProperty *prop = opaque;
    321 
    322     del_boot_device_path(prop->dev, prop->suffix);
    323     g_free(prop);
    324 }
    325 
    326 void device_add_bootindex_property(Object *obj, int32_t *bootindex,
    327                                    const char *name, const char *suffix,
    328                                    DeviceState *dev)
    329 {
    330     BootIndexProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
    331 
    332     prop->bootindex = bootindex;
    333     prop->suffix = suffix;
    334     prop->dev = dev;
    335 
    336     object_property_add(obj, name, "int32",
    337                         device_get_bootindex,
    338                         device_set_bootindex,
    339                         property_release_bootindex,
    340                         prop);
    341 
    342     /* initialize devices' bootindex property to -1 */
    343     object_property_set_int(obj, name, -1, NULL);
    344 }
    345 
    346 typedef struct FWLCHSEntry FWLCHSEntry;
    347 
    348 struct FWLCHSEntry {
    349     QTAILQ_ENTRY(FWLCHSEntry) link;
    350     DeviceState *dev;
    351     char *suffix;
    352     uint32_t lcyls;
    353     uint32_t lheads;
    354     uint32_t lsecs;
    355 };
    356 
    357 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, FWLCHSEntry) fw_lchs =
    358     QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(fw_lchs);
    359 
    360 void add_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix,
    361                           uint32_t lcyls, uint32_t lheads, uint32_t lsecs)
    362 {
    363     FWLCHSEntry *node;
    364 
    365     if (!lcyls && !lheads && !lsecs) {
    366         return;
    367     }
    368 
    369     assert(dev != NULL || suffix != NULL);
    370 
    371     node = g_new0(FWLCHSEntry, 1);
    372     node->suffix = g_strdup(suffix);
    373     node->dev = dev;
    374     node->lcyls = lcyls;
    375     node->lheads = lheads;
    376     node->lsecs = lsecs;
    377 
    378     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fw_lchs, node, link);
    379 }
    380 
    381 void del_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix)
    382 {
    383     FWLCHSEntry *i;
    384 
    385     if (dev == NULL) {
    386         return;
    387     }
    388 
    389     QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_lchs, link) {
    390         if ((!suffix || !g_strcmp0(i->suffix, suffix)) &&
    391              i->dev == dev) {
    392             QTAILQ_REMOVE(&fw_lchs, i, link);
    393             g_free(i->suffix);
    394             g_free(i);
    395 
    396             break;
    397         }
    398     }
    399 }
    400 
    401 char *get_boot_devices_lchs_list(size_t *size)
    402 {
    403     FWLCHSEntry *i;
    404     size_t total = 0;
    405     char *list = NULL;
    406 
    407     QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_lchs, link) {
    408         char *bootpath;
    409         char *chs_string;
    410         size_t len;
    411 
    412         bootpath = get_boot_device_path(i->dev, false, i->suffix);
    413         chs_string = g_strdup_printf("%s %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32,
    414                                      bootpath, i->lcyls, i->lheads, i->lsecs);
    415 
    416         if (total) {
    417             list[total - 1] = '\n';
    418         }
    419         len = strlen(chs_string) + 1;
    420         list = g_realloc(list, total + len);
    421         memcpy(&list[total], chs_string, len);
    422         total += len;
    423         g_free(chs_string);
    424         g_free(bootpath);
    425     }
    426 
    427     *size = total;
    428 
    429     return list;
    430 }