qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
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bench-backup.py (8046B)


      1 #!/usr/bin/env python3
      2 #
      3 # Bench backup block-job
      4 #
      5 # Copyright (c) 2020 Virtuozzo International GmbH.
      6 #
      7 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
     10 # (at your option) any later version.
     11 #
     12 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15 # GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 #
     17 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     19 #
     20 
     21 import argparse
     22 import json
     23 
     24 import simplebench
     25 from results_to_text import results_to_text
     26 from bench_block_job import bench_block_copy, drv_file, drv_nbd, drv_qcow2
     27 
     28 
     29 def bench_func(env, case):
     30     """ Handle one "cell" of benchmarking table. """
     31     cmd_options = env['cmd-options'] if 'cmd-options' in env else {}
     32     return bench_block_copy(env['qemu-binary'], env['cmd'],
     33                             cmd_options,
     34                             case['source'], case['target'])
     35 
     36 
     37 def bench(args):
     38     test_cases = []
     39 
     40     # paths with colon not supported, so we just split by ':'
     41     dirs = dict(d.split(':') for d in args.dir)
     42 
     43     nbd_drv = None
     44     if args.nbd:
     45         nbd = args.nbd.split(':')
     46         host = nbd[0]
     47         port = '10809' if len(nbd) == 1 else nbd[1]
     48         nbd_drv = drv_nbd(host, port)
     49 
     50     for t in args.test:
     51         src, dst = t.split(':')
     52 
     53         if src == 'nbd' and dst == 'nbd':
     54             raise ValueError("Can't use 'nbd' label for both src and dst")
     55 
     56         if (src == 'nbd' or dst == 'nbd') and not nbd_drv:
     57             raise ValueError("'nbd' label used but --nbd is not given")
     58 
     59         if src == 'nbd':
     60             source = nbd_drv
     61         elif args.qcow2_sources:
     62             source = drv_qcow2(drv_file(dirs[src] + '/test-source.qcow2'))
     63         else:
     64             source = drv_file(dirs[src] + '/test-source')
     65 
     66         if dst == 'nbd':
     67             test_cases.append({'id': t, 'source': source, 'target': nbd_drv})
     68             continue
     69 
     70         if args.target_cache == 'both':
     71             target_caches = ['direct', 'cached']
     72         else:
     73             target_caches = [args.target_cache]
     74 
     75         for c in target_caches:
     76             o_direct = c == 'direct'
     77             fname = dirs[dst] + '/test-target'
     78             if args.compressed:
     79                 fname += '.qcow2'
     80             target = drv_file(fname, o_direct=o_direct)
     81             if args.compressed:
     82                 target = drv_qcow2(target)
     83 
     84             test_id = t
     85             if args.target_cache == 'both':
     86                 test_id += f'({c})'
     87 
     88             test_cases.append({'id': test_id, 'source': source,
     89                                'target': target})
     90 
     91     binaries = []  # list of (<label>, <path>, [<options>])
     92     for i, q in enumerate(args.env):
     93         name_path = q.split(':')
     94         if len(name_path) == 1:
     95             label = f'q{i}'
     96             path_opts = name_path[0].split(',')
     97         else:
     98             assert len(name_path) == 2  # paths with colon not supported
     99             label = name_path[0]
    100             path_opts = name_path[1].split(',')
    101 
    102         binaries.append((label, path_opts[0], path_opts[1:]))
    103 
    104     test_envs = []
    105 
    106     bin_paths = {}
    107     for i, q in enumerate(args.env):
    108         opts = q.split(',')
    109         label_path = opts[0]
    110         opts = opts[1:]
    111 
    112         if ':' in label_path:
    113             # path with colon inside is not supported
    114             label, path = label_path.split(':')
    115             bin_paths[label] = path
    116         elif label_path in bin_paths:
    117             label = label_path
    118             path = bin_paths[label]
    119         else:
    120             path = label_path
    121             label = f'q{i}'
    122             bin_paths[label] = path
    123 
    124         x_perf = {}
    125         is_mirror = False
    126         for opt in opts:
    127             if opt == 'mirror':
    128                 is_mirror = True
    129             elif opt == 'copy-range=on':
    130                 x_perf['use-copy-range'] = True
    131             elif opt == 'copy-range=off':
    132                 x_perf['use-copy-range'] = False
    133             elif opt.startswith('max-workers='):
    134                 x_perf['max-workers'] = int(opt.split('=')[1])
    135 
    136         backup_options = {}
    137         if x_perf:
    138             backup_options['x-perf'] = x_perf
    139 
    140         if args.compressed:
    141             backup_options['compress'] = True
    142 
    143         if is_mirror:
    144             assert not x_perf
    145             test_envs.append({
    146                     'id': f'mirror({label})',
    147                     'cmd': 'blockdev-mirror',
    148                     'qemu-binary': path
    149                 })
    150         else:
    151             test_envs.append({
    152                 'id': f'backup({label})\n' + '\n'.join(opts),
    153                 'cmd': 'blockdev-backup',
    154                 'cmd-options': backup_options,
    155                 'qemu-binary': path
    156             })
    157 
    158     result = simplebench.bench(bench_func, test_envs, test_cases,
    159                                count=args.count, initial_run=args.initial_run,
    160                                drop_caches=args.drop_caches)
    161     with open('results.json', 'w') as f:
    162         json.dump(result, f, indent=4)
    163     print(results_to_text(result))
    164 
    165 
    166 class ExtendAction(argparse.Action):
    167     def __call__(self, parser, namespace, values, option_string=None):
    168         items = getattr(namespace, self.dest) or []
    169         items.extend(values)
    170         setattr(namespace, self.dest, items)
    171 
    172 
    173 if __name__ == '__main__':
    174     p = argparse.ArgumentParser('Backup benchmark', epilog='''
    175 ENV format
    176 
    177     (LABEL:PATH|LABEL|PATH)[,max-workers=N][,use-copy-range=(on|off)][,mirror]
    178 
    179     LABEL                short name for the binary
    180     PATH                 path to the binary
    181     max-workers          set x-perf.max-workers of backup job
    182     use-copy-range       set x-perf.use-copy-range of backup job
    183     mirror               use mirror job instead of backup''',
    184                                 formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter)
    185     p.add_argument('--env', nargs='+', help='''\
    186 Qemu binaries with labels and options, see below
    187 "ENV format" section''',
    188                    action=ExtendAction)
    189     p.add_argument('--dir', nargs='+', help='''\
    190 Directories, each containing "test-source" and/or
    191 "test-target" files, raw images to used in
    192 benchmarking. File path with label, like
    193 label:/path/to/directory''',
    194                    action=ExtendAction)
    195     p.add_argument('--nbd', help='''\
    196 host:port for remote NBD image, (or just host, for
    197 default port 10809). Use it in tests, label is "nbd"
    198 (but you cannot create test nbd:nbd).''')
    199     p.add_argument('--test', nargs='+', help='''\
    200 Tests, in form source-dir-label:target-dir-label''',
    201                    action=ExtendAction)
    202     p.add_argument('--compressed', help='''\
    203 Use compressed backup. It automatically means
    204 automatically creating qcow2 target with
    205 lazy_refcounts for each test run''', action='store_true')
    206     p.add_argument('--qcow2-sources', help='''\
    207 Use test-source.qcow2 images as sources instead of
    208 test-source raw images''', action='store_true')
    209     p.add_argument('--target-cache', help='''\
    210 Setup cache for target nodes. Options:
    211    direct: default, use O_DIRECT and aio=native
    212    cached: use system cache (Qemu default) and aio=threads (Qemu default)
    213    both: generate two test cases for each src:dst pair''',
    214                    default='direct', choices=('direct', 'cached', 'both'))
    215 
    216     p.add_argument('--count', type=int, default=3, help='''\
    217 Number of test runs per table cell''')
    218 
    219     # BooleanOptionalAction helps to support --no-initial-run option
    220     p.add_argument('--initial-run', action=argparse.BooleanOptionalAction,
    221                    help='''\
    222 Do additional initial run per cell which doesn't count in result,
    223 default true''')
    224 
    225     p.add_argument('--drop-caches', action='store_true', help='''\
    226 Do "sync; echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches" before each test run''')
    227 
    228     bench(p.parse_args())