qemu

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replay-dump.py (12120B)


      1 #!/usr/bin/env python3
      2 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
      3 #
      4 # Dump the contents of a recorded execution stream
      5 #
      6 #  Copyright (c) 2017 Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
      7 #
      8 # This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      9 # modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
     10 # License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
     11 # version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     12 #
     13 # This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     14 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     15 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     16 # Lesser General Public License for more details.
     17 #
     18 # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     19 # License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     20 
     21 import argparse
     22 import struct
     23 from collections import namedtuple
     24 
     25 # This mirrors some of the global replay state which some of the
     26 # stream loading refers to. Some decoders may read the next event so
     27 # we need handle that case. Calling reuse_event will ensure the next
     28 # event is read from the cache rather than advancing the file.
     29 
     30 class ReplayState(object):
     31     def __init__(self):
     32         self.event = -1
     33         self.event_count = 0
     34         self.already_read = False
     35         self.current_checkpoint = 0
     36         self.checkpoint = 0
     37 
     38     def set_event(self, ev):
     39         self.event = ev
     40         self.event_count += 1
     41 
     42     def get_event(self):
     43         self.already_read = False
     44         return self.event
     45 
     46     def reuse_event(self, ev):
     47         self.event = ev
     48         self.already_read = True
     49 
     50     def set_checkpoint(self):
     51         self.checkpoint = self.event - self.checkpoint_start
     52 
     53     def get_checkpoint(self):
     54         return self.checkpoint
     55 
     56 replay_state = ReplayState()
     57 
     58 # Simple read functions that mirror replay-internal.c
     59 # The file-stream is big-endian and manually written out a byte at a time.
     60 
     61 def read_byte(fin):
     62     "Read a single byte"
     63     return struct.unpack('>B', fin.read(1))[0]
     64 
     65 def read_event(fin):
     66     "Read a single byte event, but save some state"
     67     if replay_state.already_read:
     68         return replay_state.get_event()
     69     else:
     70         replay_state.set_event(read_byte(fin))
     71         return replay_state.event
     72 
     73 def read_word(fin):
     74     "Read a 16 bit word"
     75     return struct.unpack('>H', fin.read(2))[0]
     76 
     77 def read_dword(fin):
     78     "Read a 32 bit word"
     79     return struct.unpack('>I', fin.read(4))[0]
     80 
     81 def read_qword(fin):
     82     "Read a 64 bit word"
     83     return struct.unpack('>Q', fin.read(8))[0]
     84 
     85 # Generic decoder structure
     86 Decoder = namedtuple("Decoder", "eid name fn")
     87 
     88 def call_decode(table, index, dumpfile):
     89     "Search decode table for next step"
     90     decoder = next((d for d in table if d.eid == index), None)
     91     if not decoder:
     92         print("Could not decode index: %d" % (index))
     93         print("Entry is: %s" % (decoder))
     94         print("Decode Table is:\n%s" % (table))
     95         return False
     96     else:
     97         return decoder.fn(decoder.eid, decoder.name, dumpfile)
     98 
     99 # Print event
    100 def print_event(eid, name, string=None, event_count=None):
    101     "Print event with count"
    102     if not event_count:
    103         event_count = replay_state.event_count
    104 
    105     if string:
    106         print("%d:%s(%d) %s" % (event_count, name, eid, string))
    107     else:
    108         print("%d:%s(%d)" % (event_count, name, eid))
    109 
    110 
    111 # Decoders for each event type
    112 
    113 def decode_unimp(eid, name, _unused_dumpfile):
    114     "Unimplimented decoder, will trigger exit"
    115     print("%s not handled - will now stop" % (name))
    116     return False
    117 
    118 # Checkpoint decoder
    119 def swallow_async_qword(eid, name, dumpfile):
    120     "Swallow a qword of data without looking at it"
    121     step_id = read_qword(dumpfile)
    122     print("  %s(%d) @ %d" % (name, eid, step_id))
    123     return True
    124 
    125 async_decode_table = [ Decoder(0, "REPLAY_ASYNC_EVENT_BH", swallow_async_qword),
    126                        Decoder(1, "REPLAY_ASYNC_INPUT", decode_unimp),
    127                        Decoder(2, "REPLAY_ASYNC_INPUT_SYNC", decode_unimp),
    128                        Decoder(3, "REPLAY_ASYNC_CHAR_READ", decode_unimp),
    129                        Decoder(4, "REPLAY_ASYNC_EVENT_BLOCK", decode_unimp),
    130                        Decoder(5, "REPLAY_ASYNC_EVENT_NET", decode_unimp),
    131 ]
    132 # See replay_read_events/replay_read_event
    133 def decode_async(eid, name, dumpfile):
    134     """Decode an ASYNC event"""
    135 
    136     print_event(eid, name)
    137 
    138     async_event_kind = read_byte(dumpfile)
    139     async_event_checkpoint = read_byte(dumpfile)
    140 
    141     if async_event_checkpoint != replay_state.current_checkpoint:
    142         print("  mismatch between checkpoint %d and async data %d" % (
    143             replay_state.current_checkpoint, async_event_checkpoint))
    144         return True
    145 
    146     return call_decode(async_decode_table, async_event_kind, dumpfile)
    147 
    148 
    149 def decode_instruction(eid, name, dumpfile):
    150     ins_diff = read_dword(dumpfile)
    151     print_event(eid, name, "0x%x" % (ins_diff))
    152     return True
    153 
    154 def decode_audio_out(eid, name, dumpfile):
    155     audio_data = read_dword(dumpfile)
    156     print_event(eid, name, "%d" % (audio_data))
    157     return True
    158 
    159 def decode_checkpoint(eid, name, dumpfile):
    160     """Decode a checkpoint.
    161 
    162     Checkpoints contain a series of async events with their own specific data.
    163     """
    164     replay_state.set_checkpoint()
    165     # save event count as we peek ahead
    166     event_number = replay_state.event_count
    167     next_event = read_event(dumpfile)
    168 
    169     # if the next event is EVENT_ASYNC there are a bunch of
    170     # async events to read, otherwise we are done
    171     if next_event != 3:
    172         print_event(eid, name, "no additional data", event_number)
    173     else:
    174         print_event(eid, name, "more data follows", event_number)
    175 
    176     replay_state.reuse_event(next_event)
    177     return True
    178 
    179 def decode_checkpoint_init(eid, name, dumpfile):
    180     print_event(eid, name)
    181     return True
    182 
    183 def decode_interrupt(eid, name, dumpfile):
    184     print_event(eid, name)
    185     return True
    186 
    187 def decode_clock(eid, name, dumpfile):
    188     clock_data = read_qword(dumpfile)
    189     print_event(eid, name, "0x%x" % (clock_data))
    190     return True
    191 
    192 
    193 # pre-MTTCG merge
    194 v5_event_table = [Decoder(0, "EVENT_INSTRUCTION", decode_instruction),
    195                   Decoder(1, "EVENT_INTERRUPT", decode_interrupt),
    196                   Decoder(2, "EVENT_EXCEPTION", decode_unimp),
    197                   Decoder(3, "EVENT_ASYNC", decode_async),
    198                   Decoder(4, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN", decode_unimp),
    199                   Decoder(5, "EVENT_CHAR_WRITE", decode_unimp),
    200                   Decoder(6, "EVENT_CHAR_READ_ALL", decode_unimp),
    201                   Decoder(7, "EVENT_CHAR_READ_ALL_ERROR", decode_unimp),
    202                   Decoder(8, "EVENT_CLOCK_HOST", decode_clock),
    203                   Decoder(9, "EVENT_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT", decode_clock),
    204                   Decoder(10, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_WARP_START", decode_checkpoint),
    205                   Decoder(11, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_WARP_ACCOUNT", decode_checkpoint),
    206                   Decoder(12, "EVENT_CP_RESET_REQUESTED", decode_checkpoint),
    207                   Decoder(13, "EVENT_CP_SUSPEND_REQUESTED", decode_checkpoint),
    208                   Decoder(14, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_VIRTUAL", decode_checkpoint),
    209                   Decoder(15, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_HOST", decode_checkpoint),
    210                   Decoder(16, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT", decode_checkpoint),
    211                   Decoder(17, "EVENT_CP_INIT", decode_checkpoint_init),
    212                   Decoder(18, "EVENT_CP_RESET", decode_checkpoint),
    213 ]
    214 
    215 # post-MTTCG merge, AUDIO support added
    216 v6_event_table = [Decoder(0, "EVENT_INSTRUCTION", decode_instruction),
    217                   Decoder(1, "EVENT_INTERRUPT", decode_interrupt),
    218                   Decoder(2, "EVENT_EXCEPTION", decode_unimp),
    219                   Decoder(3, "EVENT_ASYNC", decode_async),
    220                   Decoder(4, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN", decode_unimp),
    221                   Decoder(5, "EVENT_CHAR_WRITE", decode_unimp),
    222                   Decoder(6, "EVENT_CHAR_READ_ALL", decode_unimp),
    223                   Decoder(7, "EVENT_CHAR_READ_ALL_ERROR", decode_unimp),
    224                   Decoder(8, "EVENT_AUDIO_OUT", decode_audio_out),
    225                   Decoder(9, "EVENT_AUDIO_IN", decode_unimp),
    226                   Decoder(10, "EVENT_CLOCK_HOST", decode_clock),
    227                   Decoder(11, "EVENT_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT", decode_clock),
    228                   Decoder(12, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_WARP_START", decode_checkpoint),
    229                   Decoder(13, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_WARP_ACCOUNT", decode_checkpoint),
    230                   Decoder(14, "EVENT_CP_RESET_REQUESTED", decode_checkpoint),
    231                   Decoder(15, "EVENT_CP_SUSPEND_REQUESTED", decode_checkpoint),
    232                   Decoder(16, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_VIRTUAL", decode_checkpoint),
    233                   Decoder(17, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_HOST", decode_checkpoint),
    234                   Decoder(18, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT", decode_checkpoint),
    235                   Decoder(19, "EVENT_CP_INIT", decode_checkpoint_init),
    236                   Decoder(20, "EVENT_CP_RESET", decode_checkpoint),
    237 ]
    238 
    239 # Shutdown cause added
    240 v7_event_table = [Decoder(0, "EVENT_INSTRUCTION", decode_instruction),
    241                   Decoder(1, "EVENT_INTERRUPT", decode_interrupt),
    242                   Decoder(2, "EVENT_EXCEPTION", decode_unimp),
    243                   Decoder(3, "EVENT_ASYNC", decode_async),
    244                   Decoder(4, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN", decode_unimp),
    245                   Decoder(5, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_HOST_ERR", decode_unimp),
    246                   Decoder(6, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_HOST_QMP", decode_unimp),
    247                   Decoder(7, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_HOST_SIGNAL", decode_unimp),
    248                   Decoder(8, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_HOST_UI", decode_unimp),
    249                   Decoder(9, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_GUEST_SHUTDOWN", decode_unimp),
    250                   Decoder(10, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_GUEST_RESET", decode_unimp),
    251                   Decoder(11, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_GUEST_PANIC", decode_unimp),
    252                   Decoder(12, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN___MAX", decode_unimp),
    253                   Decoder(13, "EVENT_CHAR_WRITE", decode_unimp),
    254                   Decoder(14, "EVENT_CHAR_READ_ALL", decode_unimp),
    255                   Decoder(15, "EVENT_CHAR_READ_ALL_ERROR", decode_unimp),
    256                   Decoder(16, "EVENT_AUDIO_OUT", decode_audio_out),
    257                   Decoder(17, "EVENT_AUDIO_IN", decode_unimp),
    258                   Decoder(18, "EVENT_CLOCK_HOST", decode_clock),
    259                   Decoder(19, "EVENT_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT", decode_clock),
    260                   Decoder(20, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_WARP_START", decode_checkpoint),
    261                   Decoder(21, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_WARP_ACCOUNT", decode_checkpoint),
    262                   Decoder(22, "EVENT_CP_RESET_REQUESTED", decode_checkpoint),
    263                   Decoder(23, "EVENT_CP_SUSPEND_REQUESTED", decode_checkpoint),
    264                   Decoder(24, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_VIRTUAL", decode_checkpoint),
    265                   Decoder(25, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_HOST", decode_checkpoint),
    266                   Decoder(26, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT", decode_checkpoint),
    267                   Decoder(27, "EVENT_CP_INIT", decode_checkpoint_init),
    268                   Decoder(28, "EVENT_CP_RESET", decode_checkpoint),
    269 ]
    270 
    271 def parse_arguments():
    272     "Grab arguments for script"
    273     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    274     parser.add_argument("-f", "--file", help='record/replay dump to read from',
    275                         required=True)
    276     return parser.parse_args()
    277 
    278 def decode_file(filename):
    279     "Decode a record/replay dump"
    280     dumpfile = open(filename, "rb")
    281 
    282     # read and throwaway the header
    283     version = read_dword(dumpfile)
    284     junk = read_qword(dumpfile)
    285 
    286     print("HEADER: version 0x%x" % (version))
    287 
    288     if version == 0xe02007:
    289         event_decode_table = v7_event_table
    290         replay_state.checkpoint_start = 12
    291     elif version == 0xe02006:
    292         event_decode_table = v6_event_table
    293         replay_state.checkpoint_start = 12
    294     else:
    295         event_decode_table = v5_event_table
    296         replay_state.checkpoint_start = 10
    297 
    298     try:
    299         decode_ok = True
    300         while decode_ok:
    301             event = read_event(dumpfile)
    302             decode_ok = call_decode(event_decode_table, event, dumpfile)
    303     finally:
    304         dumpfile.close()
    305 
    306 if __name__ == "__main__":
    307     args = parse_arguments()
    308     decode_file(args.file)