qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
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dump.json (5558B)


      1 # -*- Mode: Python -*-
      2 # vim: filetype=python
      3 #
      4 # This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
      5 # See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
      6 
      7 ##
      8 # = Dump guest memory
      9 ##
     10 
     11 ##
     12 # @DumpGuestMemoryFormat:
     13 #
     14 # An enumeration of guest-memory-dump's format.
     15 #
     16 # @elf: elf format
     17 #
     18 # @kdump-zlib: kdump-compressed format with zlib-compressed
     19 #
     20 # @kdump-lzo: kdump-compressed format with lzo-compressed
     21 #
     22 # @kdump-snappy: kdump-compressed format with snappy-compressed
     23 #
     24 # @win-dmp: Windows full crashdump format,
     25 #           can be used instead of ELF converting (since 2.13)
     26 #
     27 # Since: 2.0
     28 ##
     29 { 'enum': 'DumpGuestMemoryFormat',
     30   'data': [ 'elf', 'kdump-zlib', 'kdump-lzo', 'kdump-snappy', 'win-dmp' ] }
     31 
     32 ##
     33 # @dump-guest-memory:
     34 #
     35 # Dump guest's memory to vmcore. It is a synchronous operation that can take
     36 # very long depending on the amount of guest memory.
     37 #
     38 # @paging: if true, do paging to get guest's memory mapping. This allows
     39 #          using gdb to process the core file.
     40 #
     41 #          IMPORTANT: this option can make QEMU allocate several gigabytes
     42 #          of RAM. This can happen for a large guest, or a
     43 #          malicious guest pretending to be large.
     44 #
     45 #          Also, paging=true has the following limitations:
     46 #
     47 #             1. The guest may be in a catastrophic state or can have corrupted
     48 #                memory, which cannot be trusted
     49 #             2. The guest can be in real-mode even if paging is enabled. For
     50 #                example, the guest uses ACPI to sleep, and ACPI sleep state
     51 #                goes in real-mode
     52 #             3. Currently only supported on i386 and x86_64.
     53 #
     54 # @protocol: the filename or file descriptor of the vmcore. The supported
     55 #            protocols are:
     56 #
     57 #            1. file: the protocol starts with "file:", and the following
     58 #               string is the file's path.
     59 #            2. fd: the protocol starts with "fd:", and the following string
     60 #               is the fd's name.
     61 #
     62 # @detach: if true, QMP will return immediately rather than
     63 #          waiting for the dump to finish. The user can track progress
     64 #          using "query-dump". (since 2.6).
     65 #
     66 # @begin: if specified, the starting physical address.
     67 #
     68 # @length: if specified, the memory size, in bytes. If you don't
     69 #          want to dump all guest's memory, please specify the start @begin
     70 #          and @length
     71 #
     72 # @format: if specified, the format of guest memory dump. But non-elf
     73 #          format is conflict with paging and filter, ie. @paging, @begin and
     74 #          @length is not allowed to be specified with non-elf @format at the
     75 #          same time (since 2.0)
     76 #
     77 # Note: All boolean arguments default to false
     78 #
     79 # Returns: nothing on success
     80 #
     81 # Since: 1.2
     82 #
     83 # Example:
     84 #
     85 # -> { "execute": "dump-guest-memory",
     86 #      "arguments": { "paging": false, "protocol": "fd:dump" } }
     87 # <- { "return": {} }
     88 #
     89 ##
     90 { 'command': 'dump-guest-memory',
     91   'data': { 'paging': 'bool', 'protocol': 'str', '*detach': 'bool',
     92             '*begin': 'int', '*length': 'int',
     93             '*format': 'DumpGuestMemoryFormat'} }
     94 
     95 ##
     96 # @DumpStatus:
     97 #
     98 # Describe the status of a long-running background guest memory dump.
     99 #
    100 # @none: no dump-guest-memory has started yet.
    101 #
    102 # @active: there is one dump running in background.
    103 #
    104 # @completed: the last dump has finished successfully.
    105 #
    106 # @failed: the last dump has failed.
    107 #
    108 # Since: 2.6
    109 ##
    110 { 'enum': 'DumpStatus',
    111   'data': [ 'none', 'active', 'completed', 'failed' ] }
    112 
    113 ##
    114 # @DumpQueryResult:
    115 #
    116 # The result format for 'query-dump'.
    117 #
    118 # @status: enum of @DumpStatus, which shows current dump status
    119 #
    120 # @completed: bytes written in latest dump (uncompressed)
    121 #
    122 # @total: total bytes to be written in latest dump (uncompressed)
    123 #
    124 # Since: 2.6
    125 ##
    126 { 'struct': 'DumpQueryResult',
    127   'data': { 'status': 'DumpStatus',
    128             'completed': 'int',
    129             'total': 'int' } }
    130 
    131 ##
    132 # @query-dump:
    133 #
    134 # Query latest dump status.
    135 #
    136 # Returns: A @DumpStatus object showing the dump status.
    137 #
    138 # Since: 2.6
    139 #
    140 # Example:
    141 #
    142 # -> { "execute": "query-dump" }
    143 # <- { "return": { "status": "active", "completed": 1024000,
    144 #                  "total": 2048000 } }
    145 #
    146 ##
    147 { 'command': 'query-dump', 'returns': 'DumpQueryResult' }
    148 
    149 ##
    150 # @DUMP_COMPLETED:
    151 #
    152 # Emitted when background dump has completed
    153 #
    154 # @result: final dump status
    155 #
    156 # @error: human-readable error string that provides
    157 #         hint on why dump failed. Only presents on failure. The
    158 #         user should not try to interpret the error string.
    159 #
    160 # Since: 2.6
    161 #
    162 # Example:
    163 #
    164 # <- { "event": "DUMP_COMPLETED",
    165 #      "data": { "result": { "total": 1090650112, "status": "completed",
    166 #                            "completed": 1090650112 } },
    167 #      "timestamp": { "seconds": 1648244171, "microseconds": 950316 } }
    168 #
    169 ##
    170 { 'event': 'DUMP_COMPLETED' ,
    171   'data': { 'result': 'DumpQueryResult', '*error': 'str' } }
    172 
    173 ##
    174 # @DumpGuestMemoryCapability:
    175 #
    176 # A list of the available formats for dump-guest-memory
    177 #
    178 # Since: 2.0
    179 ##
    180 { 'struct': 'DumpGuestMemoryCapability',
    181   'data': {
    182       'formats': ['DumpGuestMemoryFormat'] } }
    183 
    184 ##
    185 # @query-dump-guest-memory-capability:
    186 #
    187 # Returns the available formats for dump-guest-memory
    188 #
    189 # Returns: A @DumpGuestMemoryCapability object listing available formats for
    190 #          dump-guest-memory
    191 #
    192 # Since: 2.0
    193 #
    194 # Example:
    195 #
    196 # -> { "execute": "query-dump-guest-memory-capability" }
    197 # <- { "return": { "formats":
    198 #                  ["elf", "kdump-zlib", "kdump-lzo", "kdump-snappy"] } }
    199 #
    200 ##
    201 { 'command': 'query-dump-guest-memory-capability',
    202   'returns': 'DumpGuestMemoryCapability' }