qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
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cpu_loop.c (8297B)


      1 /*
      2  *  qemu user cpu loop
      3  *
      4  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
      5  *
      6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
      9  *  (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     21 #include "qemu.h"
     22 #include "user-internals.h"
     23 #include "cpu_loop-common.h"
     24 #include "signal-common.h"
     25 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
     26 #include "semihosting/common-semi.h"
     27 #include "target/arm/syndrome.h"
     28 
     29 #define get_user_code_u32(x, gaddr, env)                \
     30     ({ abi_long __r = get_user_u32((x), (gaddr));       \
     31         if (!__r && bswap_code(arm_sctlr_b(env))) {     \
     32             (x) = bswap32(x);                           \
     33         }                                               \
     34         __r;                                            \
     35     })
     36 
     37 #define get_user_code_u16(x, gaddr, env)                \
     38     ({ abi_long __r = get_user_u16((x), (gaddr));       \
     39         if (!__r && bswap_code(arm_sctlr_b(env))) {     \
     40             (x) = bswap16(x);                           \
     41         }                                               \
     42         __r;                                            \
     43     })
     44 
     45 #define get_user_data_u32(x, gaddr, env)                \
     46     ({ abi_long __r = get_user_u32((x), (gaddr));       \
     47         if (!__r && arm_cpu_bswap_data(env)) {          \
     48             (x) = bswap32(x);                           \
     49         }                                               \
     50         __r;                                            \
     51     })
     52 
     53 #define get_user_data_u16(x, gaddr, env)                \
     54     ({ abi_long __r = get_user_u16((x), (gaddr));       \
     55         if (!__r && arm_cpu_bswap_data(env)) {          \
     56             (x) = bswap16(x);                           \
     57         }                                               \
     58         __r;                                            \
     59     })
     60 
     61 #define put_user_data_u32(x, gaddr, env)                \
     62     ({ typeof(x) __x = (x);                             \
     63         if (arm_cpu_bswap_data(env)) {                  \
     64             __x = bswap32(__x);                         \
     65         }                                               \
     66         put_user_u32(__x, (gaddr));                     \
     67     })
     68 
     69 #define put_user_data_u16(x, gaddr, env)                \
     70     ({ typeof(x) __x = (x);                             \
     71         if (arm_cpu_bswap_data(env)) {                  \
     72             __x = bswap16(__x);                         \
     73         }                                               \
     74         put_user_u16(__x, (gaddr));                     \
     75     })
     76 
     77 /* AArch64 main loop */
     78 void cpu_loop(CPUARMState *env)
     79 {
     80     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
     81     int trapnr, ec, fsc, si_code, si_signo;
     82     abi_long ret;
     83 
     84     for (;;) {
     85         cpu_exec_start(cs);
     86         trapnr = cpu_exec(cs);
     87         cpu_exec_end(cs);
     88         process_queued_cpu_work(cs);
     89 
     90         switch (trapnr) {
     91         case EXCP_SWI:
     92             /*
     93              * On syscall, PSTATE.ZA is preserved, along with the ZA matrix.
     94              * PSTATE.SM is cleared, per SMSTOP, which does ResetSVEState.
     95              */
     96             if (FIELD_EX64(env->svcr, SVCR, SM)) {
     97                 env->svcr = FIELD_DP64(env->svcr, SVCR, SM, 0);
     98                 arm_rebuild_hflags(env);
     99                 arm_reset_sve_state(env);
    100             }
    101             ret = do_syscall(env,
    102                              env->xregs[8],
    103                              env->xregs[0],
    104                              env->xregs[1],
    105                              env->xregs[2],
    106                              env->xregs[3],
    107                              env->xregs[4],
    108                              env->xregs[5],
    109                              0, 0);
    110             if (ret == -QEMU_ERESTARTSYS) {
    111                 env->pc -= 4;
    112             } else if (ret != -QEMU_ESIGRETURN) {
    113                 env->xregs[0] = ret;
    114             }
    115             break;
    116         case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
    117             /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
    118             break;
    119         case EXCP_UDEF:
    120             force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGILL, TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN, env->pc);
    121             break;
    122         case EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT:
    123         case EXCP_DATA_ABORT:
    124             ec = syn_get_ec(env->exception.syndrome);
    125             switch (ec) {
    126             case EC_DATAABORT:
    127             case EC_INSNABORT:
    128                 /* Both EC have the same format for FSC, or close enough. */
    129                 fsc = extract32(env->exception.syndrome, 0, 6);
    130                 switch (fsc) {
    131                 case 0x04 ... 0x07: /* Translation fault, level {0-3} */
    132                     si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
    133                     si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
    134                     break;
    135                 case 0x09 ... 0x0b: /* Access flag fault, level {1-3} */
    136                 case 0x0d ... 0x0f: /* Permission fault, level {1-3} */
    137                     si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
    138                     si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
    139                     break;
    140                 case 0x11: /* Synchronous Tag Check Fault */
    141                     si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
    142                     si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MTESERR;
    143                     break;
    144                 case 0x21: /* Alignment fault */
    145                     si_signo = TARGET_SIGBUS;
    146                     si_code = TARGET_BUS_ADRALN;
    147                     break;
    148                 default:
    149                     g_assert_not_reached();
    150                 }
    151                 break;
    152             case EC_PCALIGNMENT:
    153                 si_signo = TARGET_SIGBUS;
    154                 si_code = TARGET_BUS_ADRALN;
    155                 break;
    156             default:
    157                 g_assert_not_reached();
    158             }
    159             force_sig_fault(si_signo, si_code, env->exception.vaddress);
    160             break;
    161         case EXCP_DEBUG:
    162         case EXCP_BKPT:
    163             force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGTRAP, TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT, env->pc);
    164             break;
    165         case EXCP_SEMIHOST:
    166             do_common_semihosting(cs);
    167             env->pc += 4;
    168             break;
    169         case EXCP_YIELD:
    170             /* nothing to do here for user-mode, just resume guest code */
    171             break;
    172         case EXCP_ATOMIC:
    173             cpu_exec_step_atomic(cs);
    174             break;
    175         default:
    176             EXCP_DUMP(env, "qemu: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n", trapnr);
    177             abort();
    178         }
    179 
    180         /* Check for MTE asynchronous faults */
    181         if (unlikely(env->cp15.tfsr_el[0])) {
    182             env->cp15.tfsr_el[0] = 0;
    183             force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGSEGV, TARGET_SEGV_MTEAERR, 0);
    184         }
    185 
    186         process_pending_signals(env);
    187         /* Exception return on AArch64 always clears the exclusive monitor,
    188          * so any return to running guest code implies this.
    189          */
    190         env->exclusive_addr = -1;
    191     }
    192 }
    193 
    194 void target_cpu_copy_regs(CPUArchState *env, struct target_pt_regs *regs)
    195 {
    196     ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
    197     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
    198     TaskState *ts = cs->opaque;
    199     struct image_info *info = ts->info;
    200     int i;
    201 
    202     if (!(arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64))) {
    203         fprintf(stderr,
    204                 "The selected ARM CPU does not support 64 bit mode\n");
    205         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    206     }
    207 
    208     for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) {
    209         env->xregs[i] = regs->regs[i];
    210     }
    211     env->pc = regs->pc;
    212     env->xregs[31] = regs->sp;
    213 #if TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN
    214     env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= SCTLR_E0E;
    215     for (i = 1; i < 4; ++i) {
    216         env->cp15.sctlr_el[i] |= SCTLR_EE;
    217     }
    218     arm_rebuild_hflags(env);
    219 #endif
    220 
    221     if (cpu_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, cpu)) {
    222         qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(&env->keys, sizeof(env->keys));
    223     }
    224 
    225     ts->stack_base = info->start_stack;
    226     ts->heap_base = info->brk;
    227     /* This will be filled in on the first SYS_HEAPINFO call.  */
    228     ts->heap_limit = 0;
    229 }