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dns-resolver.h (7196B)


      1 /*
      2  * QEMU DNS resolver
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Red Hat, Inc.
      5  *
      6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  *
     19  */
     20 
     21 #ifndef QIO_DNS_RESOLVER_H
     22 #define QIO_DNS_RESOLVER_H
     23 
     24 #include "qapi/qapi-types-sockets.h"
     25 #include "qom/object.h"
     26 #include "io/task.h"
     27 
     28 #define TYPE_QIO_DNS_RESOLVER "qio-dns-resolver"
     29 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(QIODNSResolver,
     30                            QIO_DNS_RESOLVER)
     31 
     32 
     33 /**
     34  * QIODNSResolver:
     35  *
     36  * The QIODNSResolver class provides a framework for doing
     37  * DNS resolution on SocketAddress objects, independently
     38  * of socket creation.
     39  *
     40  * <example>
     41  *   <title>Resolving addresses synchronously</title>
     42  *   <programlisting>
     43  *    int mylisten(SocketAddress *addr, Error **errp) {
     44  *      QIODNSResolver *resolver = qio_dns_resolver_get_instance();
     45  *      SocketAddress **rawaddrs = NULL;
     46  *      size_t nrawaddrs = 0;
     47  *      Error *err = NULL;
     48  *      QIOChannel **socks = NULL;
     49  *      size_t nsocks = 0;
     50  *
     51  *      if (qio_dns_resolver_lookup_sync(dns, addr, &nrawaddrs,
     52  *                                       &rawaddrs, errp) < 0) {
     53  *          return -1;
     54  *      }
     55  *
     56  *      for (i = 0; i < nrawaddrs; i++) {
     57  *         QIOChannel *sock = qio_channel_new();
     58  *         Error *local_err = NULL;
     59  *         qio_channel_listen_sync(sock, rawaddrs[i], &local_err);
     60  *         if (local_err) {
     61  *            error_propagate(&err, local_err);
     62  *         } else {
     63  *            socks = g_renew(QIOChannelSocket *, socks, nsocks + 1);
     64  *            socks[nsocks++] = sock;
     65  *         }
     66  *         qapi_free_SocketAddress(rawaddrs[i]);
     67  *      }
     68  *      g_free(rawaddrs);
     69  *
     70  *      if (nsocks == 0) {
     71  *         error_propagate(errp, err);
     72  *      } else {
     73  *         error_free(err);
     74  *      }
     75  *   }
     76  *   </programlisting>
     77  * </example>
     78  *
     79  * <example>
     80  *   <title>Resolving addresses asynchronously</title>
     81  *   <programlisting>
     82  *    typedef struct MyListenData {
     83  *       Error *err;
     84  *       QIOChannelSocket **socks;
     85  *       size_t nsocks;
     86  *    } MyListenData;
     87  *
     88  *    void mylistenresult(QIOTask *task, void *opaque) {
     89  *      MyListenData *data = opaque;
     90  *      QIODNSResolver *resolver =
     91  *         QIO_DNS_RESOLVER(qio_task_get_source(task);
     92  *      SocketAddress **rawaddrs = NULL;
     93  *      size_t nrawaddrs = 0;
     94  *      Error *err = NULL;
     95  *
     96  *      if (qio_task_propagate_error(task, &data->err)) {
     97  *         return;
     98  *      }
     99  *
    100  *      qio_dns_resolver_lookup_result(resolver, task,
    101  *                                     &nrawaddrs, &rawaddrs);
    102  *
    103  *      for (i = 0; i < nrawaddrs; i++) {
    104  *         QIOChannel *sock = qio_channel_new();
    105  *         Error *local_err = NULL;
    106  *         qio_channel_listen_sync(sock, rawaddrs[i], &local_err);
    107  *         if (local_err) {
    108  *            error_propagate(&err, local_err);
    109  *         } else {
    110  *            socks = g_renew(QIOChannelSocket *, socks, nsocks + 1);
    111  *            socks[nsocks++] = sock;
    112  *         }
    113  *         qapi_free_SocketAddress(rawaddrs[i]);
    114  *      }
    115  *      g_free(rawaddrs);
    116  *
    117  *      if (nsocks == 0) {
    118  *         error_propagate(&data->err, err);
    119  *      } else {
    120  *         error_free(err);
    121  *      }
    122  *    }
    123  *
    124  *    void mylisten(SocketAddress *addr, MyListenData *data) {
    125  *      QIODNSResolver *resolver = qio_dns_resolver_get_instance();
    126  *      qio_dns_resolver_lookup_async(dns, addr,
    127  *                                    mylistenresult, data, NULL);
    128  *    }
    129  *   </programlisting>
    130  * </example>
    131  */
    132 struct QIODNSResolver {
    133     Object parent;
    134 };
    135 
    136 
    137 
    138 /**
    139  * qio_dns_resolver_get_instance:
    140  *
    141  * Get the singleton dns resolver instance. The caller
    142  * does not own a reference on the returned object.
    143  *
    144  * Returns: the single dns resolver instance
    145  */
    146 QIODNSResolver *qio_dns_resolver_get_instance(void);
    147 
    148 /**
    149  * qio_dns_resolver_lookup_sync:
    150  * @resolver: the DNS resolver instance
    151  * @addr: the address to resolve
    152  * @naddr: pointer to hold number of resolved addresses
    153  * @addrs: pointer to hold resolved addresses
    154  * @errp: pointer to NULL initialized error object
    155  *
    156  * This will attempt to resolve the address provided
    157  * in @addr. If resolution succeeds, @addrs will be filled
    158  * with all the resolved addresses. @naddrs will specify
    159  * the number of entries allocated in @addrs. The caller
    160  * is responsible for freeing each entry in @addrs, as
    161  * well as @addrs itself. @naddrs is guaranteed to be
    162  * greater than zero on success.
    163  *
    164  * DNS resolution will be done synchronously so execution
    165  * of the caller may be blocked for an arbitrary length
    166  * of time.
    167  *
    168  * Returns: 0 if resolution was successful, -1 on error
    169  */
    170 int qio_dns_resolver_lookup_sync(QIODNSResolver *resolver,
    171                                  SocketAddress *addr,
    172                                  size_t *naddrs,
    173                                  SocketAddress ***addrs,
    174                                  Error **errp);
    175 
    176 /**
    177  * qio_dns_resolver_lookup_async:
    178  * @resolver: the DNS resolver instance
    179  * @addr: the address to resolve
    180  * @func: the callback to invoke on lookup completion
    181  * @opaque: data blob to pass to @func
    182  * @notify: the callback to free @opaque, or NULL
    183  *
    184  * This will attempt to resolve the address provided
    185  * in @addr. The callback @func will be invoked when
    186  * resolution has either completed or failed. On
    187  * success, the @func should call the method
    188  * qio_dns_resolver_lookup_result() to obtain the
    189  * results.
    190  *
    191  * DNS resolution will be done asynchronously so execution
    192  * of the caller will not be blocked.
    193  */
    194 void qio_dns_resolver_lookup_async(QIODNSResolver *resolver,
    195                                    SocketAddress *addr,
    196                                    QIOTaskFunc func,
    197                                    gpointer opaque,
    198                                    GDestroyNotify notify);
    199 
    200 /**
    201  * qio_dns_resolver_lookup_result:
    202  * @resolver: the DNS resolver instance
    203  * @task: the task object to get results for
    204  * @naddr: pointer to hold number of resolved addresses
    205  * @addrs: pointer to hold resolved addresses
    206  *
    207  * This method should be called from the callback passed
    208  * to qio_dns_resolver_lookup_async() in order to obtain
    209  * results.  @addrs will be filled with all the resolved
    210  * addresses. @naddrs will specify the number of entries
    211  * allocated in @addrs. The caller is responsible for
    212  * freeing each entry in @addrs, as well as @addrs itself.
    213  */
    214 void qio_dns_resolver_lookup_result(QIODNSResolver *resolver,
    215                                     QIOTask *task,
    216                                     size_t *naddrs,
    217                                     SocketAddress ***addrs);
    218 
    219 #endif /* QIO_DNS_RESOLVER_H */