qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
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internal.h (23647B)


      1 #ifndef HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H
      2 #define HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * QEMU IDE Emulation -- internal header file
      6  * only files in hw/ide/ are supposed to include this file.
      7  * non-internal declarations are in hw/ide.h
      8  */
      9 
     10 #include "qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h"
     11 #include "hw/ide.h"
     12 #include "hw/irq.h"
     13 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
     14 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
     15 #include "hw/block/block.h"
     16 #include "scsi/constants.h"
     17 
     18 /* debug IDE devices */
     19 #define USE_DMA_CDROM
     20 #include "qom/object.h"
     21 
     22 typedef struct IDEDevice IDEDevice;
     23 typedef struct IDEState IDEState;
     24 typedef struct IDEDMA IDEDMA;
     25 typedef struct IDEDMAOps IDEDMAOps;
     26 
     27 #define TYPE_IDE_BUS "IDE"
     28 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(IDEBus, IDE_BUS)
     29 
     30 #define MAX_IDE_DEVS 2
     31 
     32 /* Device/Head ("select") Register */
     33 #define ATA_DEV_SELECT          0x10
     34 /* ATA1,3: Defined as '1'.
     35  * ATA2:   Reserved.
     36  * ATA3-7: obsolete. */
     37 #define ATA_DEV_ALWAYS_ON       0xA0
     38 #define ATA_DEV_LBA             0x40
     39 #define ATA_DEV_LBA_MSB         0x0F  /* LBA 24:27 */
     40 #define ATA_DEV_HS              0x0F  /* HS 3:0 */
     41 
     42 
     43 /* Bits of HD_STATUS */
     44 #define ERR_STAT		0x01
     45 #define INDEX_STAT		0x02
     46 #define ECC_STAT		0x04	/* Corrected error */
     47 #define DRQ_STAT		0x08
     48 #define SEEK_STAT		0x10
     49 #define SRV_STAT		0x10
     50 #define WRERR_STAT		0x20
     51 #define READY_STAT		0x40
     52 #define BUSY_STAT		0x80
     53 
     54 /* Bits for HD_ERROR */
     55 #define MARK_ERR		0x01	/* Bad address mark */
     56 #define TRK0_ERR		0x02	/* couldn't find track 0 */
     57 #define ABRT_ERR		0x04	/* Command aborted */
     58 #define MCR_ERR			0x08	/* media change request */
     59 #define ID_ERR			0x10	/* ID field not found */
     60 #define MC_ERR			0x20	/* media changed */
     61 #define ECC_ERR			0x40	/* Uncorrectable ECC error */
     62 #define BBD_ERR			0x80	/* pre-EIDE meaning:  block marked bad */
     63 #define ICRC_ERR		0x80	/* new meaning:  CRC error during transfer */
     64 
     65 /* Bits of HD_NSECTOR */
     66 #define CD			0x01
     67 #define IO			0x02
     68 #define REL			0x04
     69 #define TAG_MASK		0xf8
     70 
     71 /* Bits of Device Control register */
     72 #define IDE_CTRL_HOB            0x80
     73 #define IDE_CTRL_RESET          0x04
     74 #define IDE_CTRL_DISABLE_IRQ    0x02
     75 
     76 /* ACS-2 T13/2015-D Table B.2 Command codes */
     77 #define WIN_NOP				0x00
     78 /* reserved                             0x01..0x02 */
     79 #define CFA_REQ_EXT_ERROR_CODE		0x03 /* CFA Request Extended Error Code */
     80 /* reserved                             0x04..0x05 */
     81 #define WIN_DSM                         0x06
     82 /* reserved                             0x07 */
     83 #define WIN_DEVICE_RESET		0x08
     84 /* reserved                             0x09..0x0a */
     85 /* REQUEST SENSE DATA EXT               0x0B */
     86 /* reserved                             0x0C..0x0F */
     87 #define WIN_RECAL                       0x10 /* obsolete since ATA4 */
     88 /* obsolete since ATA3, retired in ATA4 0x11..0x1F */
     89 #define WIN_READ			0x20 /* 28-Bit */
     90 #define WIN_READ_ONCE                   0x21 /* 28-Bit w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
     91 /* obsolete since ATA4                  0x22..0x23 */
     92 #define WIN_READ_EXT			0x24 /* 48-Bit */
     93 #define WIN_READDMA_EXT			0x25 /* 48-Bit */
     94 #define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED_EXT          0x26 /* 48-Bit, obsolete since ACS2 */
     95 #define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT		0x27 /* 48-Bit */
     96 /* reserved                             0x28 */
     97 #define WIN_MULTREAD_EXT		0x29 /* 48-Bit */
     98 /* READ STREAM DMA EXT                  0x2A */
     99 /* READ STREAM EXT                      0x2B */
    100 /* reserved                             0x2C..0x2E */
    101 /* READ LOG EXT                         0x2F */
    102 #define WIN_WRITE			0x30 /* 28-Bit */
    103 #define WIN_WRITE_ONCE                  0x31 /* 28-Bit w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
    104 /* obsolete since ATA4                  0x32..0x33 */
    105 #define WIN_WRITE_EXT			0x34 /* 48-Bit */
    106 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT		0x35 /* 48-Bit */
    107 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED_EXT		0x36 /* 48-Bit */
    108 #define WIN_SET_MAX_EXT                 0x37 /* 48-Bit, obsolete since ACS2 */
    109 #define WIN_SET_MAX_EXT			0x37 /* 48-Bit */
    110 #define CFA_WRITE_SECT_WO_ERASE		0x38 /* CFA Write Sectors without erase */
    111 #define WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT		0x39 /* 48-Bit */
    112 /* WRITE STREAM DMA EXT                 0x3A */
    113 /* WRITE STREAM EXT                     0x3B */
    114 #define WIN_WRITE_VERIFY                0x3C /* 28-Bit, obsolete since ATA4 */
    115 /* WRITE DMA FUA EXT                    0x3D */
    116 /* obsolete since ACS2                  0x3E */
    117 /* WRITE LOG EXT                        0x3F */
    118 #define WIN_VERIFY			0x40 /* 28-Bit - Read Verify Sectors */
    119 #define WIN_VERIFY_ONCE                 0x41 /* 28-Bit - w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
    120 #define WIN_VERIFY_EXT			0x42 /* 48-Bit */
    121 /* reserved                             0x43..0x44 */
    122 /* WRITE UNCORRECTABLE EXT              0x45 */
    123 /* reserved                             0x46 */
    124 /* READ LOG DMA EXT                     0x47 */
    125 /* reserved                             0x48..0x4F */
    126 /* obsolete since ATA4                  0x50 */
    127 /* CONFIGURE STREAM                     0x51 */
    128 /* reserved                             0x52..0x56 */
    129 /* WRITE LOG DMA EXT                    0x57 */
    130 /* reserved                             0x58..0x5A */
    131 /* TRUSTED NON DATA                     0x5B */
    132 /* TRUSTED RECEIVE                      0x5C */
    133 /* TRUSTED RECEIVE DMA                  0x5D */
    134 /* TRUSTED SEND                         0x5E */
    135 /* TRUSTED SEND DMA                     0x5F */
    136 /* READ FPDMA QUEUED                    0x60 */
    137 /* WRITE FPDMA QUEUED                   0x61 */
    138 /* reserved                             0x62->0x6F */
    139 #define WIN_SEEK                        0x70 /* obsolete since ATA7 */
    140 /* reserved                             0x71-0x7F */
    141 /* vendor specific                      0x80-0x86 */
    142 #define CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR		0x87 /* CFA Translate Sector */
    143 /* vendor specific                      0x88-0x8F */
    144 #define WIN_DIAGNOSE			0x90
    145 #define WIN_SPECIFY                     0x91 /* set drive geometry translation, obsolete since ATA6 */
    146 #define WIN_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE		0x92
    147 /* DOWNLOAD MICROCODE DMA               0x93 */
    148 #define WIN_STANDBYNOW2                 0x94 /* retired in ATA4 */
    149 #define WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE2              0x95 /* force drive to become "ready", retired in ATA4 */
    150 #define WIN_STANDBY2                    0x96 /* retired in ATA4 */
    151 #define WIN_SETIDLE2                    0x97 /* retired in ATA4 */
    152 #define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE2             0x98 /* retired in ATA4 */
    153 #define WIN_SLEEPNOW2                   0x99 /* retired in ATA4 */
    154 /* vendor specific                      0x9A */
    155 /* reserved                             0x9B..0x9F */
    156 #define WIN_PACKETCMD			0xA0 /* Send a packet command. */
    157 #define WIN_PIDENTIFY			0xA1 /* identify ATAPI device	*/
    158 #define WIN_QUEUED_SERVICE              0xA2 /* obsolete since ACS2 */
    159 /* reserved                             0xA3..0xAF */
    160 #define WIN_SMART			0xB0 /* self-monitoring and reporting */
    161 /* Device Configuration Overlay         0xB1 */
    162 /* reserved                             0xB2..0xB3 */
    163 /* Sanitize Device                      0xB4 */
    164 /* reserved                             0xB5 */
    165 /* NV Cache                             0xB6 */
    166 /* reserved for CFA                     0xB7..0xBB */
    167 #define CFA_ACCESS_METADATA_STORAGE	0xB8
    168 /* reserved                             0xBC..0xBF */
    169 #define CFA_ERASE_SECTORS       	0xC0 /* microdrives implement as NOP */
    170 /* vendor specific                      0xC1..0xC3 */
    171 #define WIN_MULTREAD			0xC4 /* read sectors using multiple mode*/
    172 #define WIN_MULTWRITE			0xC5 /* write sectors using multiple mode */
    173 #define WIN_SETMULT			0xC6 /* enable/disable multiple mode */
    174 #define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED              0xC7 /* read sectors using Queued DMA transfers, obsolete since ACS2 */
    175 #define WIN_READDMA			0xC8 /* read sectors using DMA transfers */
    176 #define WIN_READDMA_ONCE                0xC9 /* 28-Bit - w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
    177 #define WIN_WRITEDMA			0xCA /* write sectors using DMA transfers */
    178 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_ONCE               0xCB /* 28-Bit - w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
    179 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED		0xCC /* write sectors using Queued DMA transfers, obsolete since ACS2 */
    180 #define CFA_WRITE_MULTI_WO_ERASE	0xCD /* CFA Write multiple without erase */
    181 /* WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT               0xCE */
    182 /* reserved                             0xCF..0xDO */
    183 /* CHECK MEDIA CARD TYPE                0xD1 */
    184 /* reserved for media card pass through 0xD2..0xD4 */
    185 /* reserved                             0xD5..0xD9 */
    186 #define WIN_GETMEDIASTATUS              0xDA /* obsolete since ATA8 */
    187 /* obsolete since ATA3, retired in ATA4 0xDB..0xDD */
    188 #define WIN_DOORLOCK                    0xDE /* lock door on removable drives, obsolete since ATA8 */
    189 #define WIN_DOORUNLOCK                  0xDF /* unlock door on removable drives, obsolete since ATA8 */
    190 #define WIN_STANDBYNOW1			0xE0
    191 #define WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE		0xE1 /* force drive to become "ready" */
    192 #define WIN_STANDBY             	0xE2 /* Set device in Standby Mode */
    193 #define WIN_SETIDLE1			0xE3
    194 #define WIN_READ_BUFFER			0xE4 /* force read only 1 sector */
    195 #define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE1		0xE5
    196 #define WIN_SLEEPNOW1			0xE6
    197 #define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE			0xE7
    198 #define WIN_WRITE_BUFFER		0xE8 /* force write only 1 sector */
    199 /* READ BUFFER DMA                      0xE9 */
    200 #define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT		0xEA /* 48-Bit */
    201 /* WRITE BUFFER DMA                     0xEB */
    202 #define WIN_IDENTIFY			0xEC /* ask drive to identify itself	*/
    203 #define WIN_MEDIAEJECT                  0xED /* obsolete since ATA8 */
    204 /* obsolete since ATA4                  0xEE */
    205 #define WIN_SETFEATURES			0xEF /* set special drive features */
    206 #define IBM_SENSE_CONDITION             0xF0 /* measure disk temperature, vendor specific */
    207 #define WIN_SECURITY_SET_PASS		0xF1
    208 #define WIN_SECURITY_UNLOCK		0xF2
    209 #define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_PREPARE	0xF3
    210 #define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT		0xF4
    211 #define WIN_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK	0xF5
    212 #define CFA_WEAR_LEVEL                  0xF5 /* microdrives implement as NOP; not specified in T13! */
    213 #define WIN_SECURITY_DISABLE		0xF6
    214 /* vendor specific                      0xF7 */
    215 #define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX		0xF8 /* return the native maximum address */
    216 #define WIN_SET_MAX			0xF9
    217 /* vendor specific                      0xFA..0xFF */
    218 
    219 /* set to 1 set disable mult support */
    220 #define MAX_MULT_SECTORS 16
    221 
    222 #define IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS 256
    223 
    224 /* feature values for Data Set Management */
    225 #define DSM_TRIM                        0x01
    226 
    227 #if (IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS < MAX_MULT_SECTORS)
    228 #error "IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS must be bigger or equal to MAX_MULT_SECTORS"
    229 #endif
    230 
    231 /* ATAPI defines */
    232 
    233 #define ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE 12
    234 
    235 /* The generic packet command opcodes for CD/DVD Logical Units,
    236  * From Table 57 of the SFF8090 Ver. 3 (Mt. Fuji) draft standard. */
    237 #define GPCMD_BLANK			    0xa1
    238 #define GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK		    0x5b
    239 #define GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE		    0x35
    240 #define GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT		    0x04
    241 #define GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION		    0x46
    242 #define GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4a
    243 #define GPCMD_GET_PERFORMANCE		    0xac
    244 #define GPCMD_INQUIRY			    0x12
    245 #define GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD		    0xa6
    246 #define GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS		    0xbd
    247 #define GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10		    0x55
    248 #define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10		    0x5a
    249 #define GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME		    0x4b
    250 #define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10		    0x45
    251 #define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF		    0x47
    252 #define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_TI		    0x48
    253 #define GPCMD_PLAY_CD			    0xbc
    254 #define GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL  0x1e
    255 #define GPCMD_READ_10			    0x28
    256 #define GPCMD_READ_12			    0xa8
    257 #define GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY	    0x25
    258 #define GPCMD_READ_CD			    0xbe
    259 #define GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF		    0xb9
    260 #define GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO		    0x51
    261 #define GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE	    0xad
    262 #define GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES	    0x23
    263 #define GPCMD_READ_HEADER		    0x44
    264 #define GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO	    0x52
    265 #define GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL		    0x42
    266 #define GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP		    0x43
    267 #define GPCMD_REPAIR_RZONE_TRACK	    0x58
    268 #define GPCMD_REPORT_KEY		    0xa4
    269 #define GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE		    0x03
    270 #define GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK	    0x53
    271 #define GPCMD_SCAN			    0xba
    272 #define GPCMD_SEEK			    0x2b
    273 #define GPCMD_SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE	    0xad
    274 #define GPCMD_SEND_EVENT		    0xa2
    275 #define GPCMD_SEND_KEY			    0xa3
    276 #define GPCMD_SEND_OPC			    0x54
    277 #define GPCMD_SET_READ_AHEAD		    0xa7
    278 #define GPCMD_SET_STREAMING		    0xb6
    279 #define GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT		    0x1b
    280 #define GPCMD_STOP_PLAY_SCAN		    0x4e
    281 #define GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY		    0x00
    282 #define GPCMD_VERIFY_10			    0x2f
    283 #define GPCMD_WRITE_10			    0x2a
    284 #define GPCMD_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10	    0x2e
    285 /* This is listed as optional in ATAPI 2.6, but is (curiously)
    286  * missing from Mt. Fuji, Table 57.  It _is_ mentioned in Mt. Fuji
    287  * Table 377 as an MMC command for SCSi devices though...  Most ATAPI
    288  * drives support it. */
    289 #define GPCMD_SET_SPEED			    0xbb
    290 /* This seems to be a SCSI specific CD-ROM opcode
    291  * to play data at track/index */
    292 #define GPCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI		    0x48
    293 /*
    294  * From MS Media Status Notification Support Specification. For
    295  * older drives only.
    296  */
    297 #define GPCMD_GET_MEDIA_STATUS		    0xda
    298 #define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_6		    0x1a
    299 
    300 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD             0x01 /* 0 = data transfer */
    301 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO             0x02 /* 1 = transfer to the host */
    302 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_REL            0x04
    303 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_TAG            0xf8
    304 
    305 /* same constants as bochs */
    306 #define ASC_NO_SEEK_COMPLETE                 0x02
    307 #define ASC_ILLEGAL_OPCODE                   0x20
    308 #define ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR                0x21
    309 #define ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET          0x24
    310 #define ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED          0x28
    311 #define ASC_INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT              0x30
    312 #define ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT               0x3a
    313 #define ASC_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED  0x39
    314 #define ASC_DATA_PHASE_ERROR                 0x4b
    315 #define ASC_MEDIA_REMOVAL_PREVENTED          0x53
    316 
    317 #define CFA_NO_ERROR            0x00
    318 #define CFA_MISC_ERROR          0x09
    319 #define CFA_INVALID_COMMAND     0x20
    320 #define CFA_INVALID_ADDRESS     0x21
    321 #define CFA_ADDRESS_OVERFLOW    0x2f
    322 
    323 #define SMART_READ_DATA       0xd0
    324 #define SMART_READ_THRESH     0xd1
    325 #define SMART_ATTR_AUTOSAVE   0xd2
    326 #define SMART_SAVE_ATTR       0xd3
    327 #define SMART_EXECUTE_OFFLINE 0xd4
    328 #define SMART_READ_LOG        0xd5
    329 #define SMART_WRITE_LOG       0xd6
    330 #define SMART_ENABLE          0xd8
    331 #define SMART_DISABLE         0xd9
    332 #define SMART_STATUS          0xda
    333 
    334 typedef enum { IDE_HD, IDE_CD, IDE_CFATA } IDEDriveKind;
    335 
    336 typedef void EndTransferFunc(IDEState *);
    337 
    338 typedef void DMAStartFunc(const IDEDMA *, IDEState *, BlockCompletionFunc *);
    339 typedef void DMAVoidFunc(const IDEDMA *);
    340 typedef int DMAIntFunc(const IDEDMA *, bool);
    341 typedef int32_t DMAInt32Func(const IDEDMA *, int32_t len);
    342 typedef void DMAu32Func(const IDEDMA *, uint32_t);
    343 typedef void DMAStopFunc(const IDEDMA *, bool);
    344 
    345 struct unreported_events {
    346     bool eject_request;
    347     bool new_media;
    348 };
    349 
    350 enum ide_dma_cmd {
    351     IDE_DMA_READ = 0,
    352     IDE_DMA_WRITE,
    353     IDE_DMA_TRIM,
    354     IDE_DMA_ATAPI,
    355     IDE_DMA__COUNT
    356 };
    357 
    358 extern const char *IDE_DMA_CMD_lookup[IDE_DMA__COUNT];
    359 
    360 #define ide_cmd_is_read(s) \
    361         ((s)->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ)
    362 
    363 typedef struct IDEBufferedRequest {
    364     QLIST_ENTRY(IDEBufferedRequest) list;
    365     QEMUIOVector qiov;
    366     QEMUIOVector *original_qiov;
    367     BlockCompletionFunc *original_cb;
    368     void *original_opaque;
    369     bool orphaned;
    370 } IDEBufferedRequest;
    371 
    372 /* NOTE: IDEState represents in fact one drive */
    373 struct IDEState {
    374     IDEBus *bus;
    375     uint8_t unit;
    376     /* ide config */
    377     IDEDriveKind drive_kind;
    378     int drive_heads, drive_sectors;
    379     int cylinders, heads, sectors, chs_trans;
    380     int64_t nb_sectors;
    381     int mult_sectors;
    382     int identify_set;
    383     uint8_t identify_data[512];
    384     int drive_serial;
    385     char drive_serial_str[21];
    386     char drive_model_str[41];
    387     uint64_t wwn;
    388     /* ide regs */
    389     uint8_t feature;
    390     uint8_t error;
    391     uint32_t nsector;
    392     uint8_t sector;
    393     uint8_t lcyl;
    394     uint8_t hcyl;
    395     /* other part of tf for lba48 support */
    396     uint8_t hob_feature;
    397     uint8_t hob_nsector;
    398     uint8_t hob_sector;
    399     uint8_t hob_lcyl;
    400     uint8_t hob_hcyl;
    401 
    402     uint8_t select;
    403     uint8_t status;
    404 
    405     bool reset_reverts;
    406 
    407     /* set for lba48 access */
    408     uint8_t lba48;
    409     BlockBackend *blk;
    410     char version[9];
    411     /* ATAPI specific */
    412     struct unreported_events events;
    413     uint8_t sense_key;
    414     uint8_t asc;
    415     bool tray_open;
    416     bool tray_locked;
    417     uint8_t cdrom_changed;
    418     int packet_transfer_size;
    419     int elementary_transfer_size;
    420     int32_t io_buffer_index;
    421     int lba;
    422     int cd_sector_size;
    423     int atapi_dma; /* true if dma is requested for the packet cmd */
    424     BlockAcctCookie acct;
    425     BlockAIOCB *pio_aiocb;
    426     QEMUIOVector qiov;
    427     QLIST_HEAD(, IDEBufferedRequest) buffered_requests;
    428     /* ATA DMA state */
    429     uint64_t io_buffer_offset;
    430     int32_t io_buffer_size;
    431     QEMUSGList sg;
    432     /* PIO transfer handling */
    433     int req_nb_sectors; /* number of sectors per interrupt */
    434     EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func;
    435     uint8_t *data_ptr;
    436     uint8_t *data_end;
    437     uint8_t *io_buffer;
    438     /* PIO save/restore */
    439     int32_t io_buffer_total_len;
    440     int32_t cur_io_buffer_offset;
    441     int32_t cur_io_buffer_len;
    442     uint8_t end_transfer_fn_idx;
    443     QEMUTimer *sector_write_timer; /* only used for win2k install hack */
    444     uint32_t irq_count; /* counts IRQs when using win2k install hack */
    445     /* CF-ATA extended error */
    446     uint8_t ext_error;
    447     /* CF-ATA metadata storage */
    448     uint32_t mdata_size;
    449     uint8_t *mdata_storage;
    450     int media_changed;
    451     enum ide_dma_cmd dma_cmd;
    452     /* SMART */
    453     uint8_t smart_enabled;
    454     uint8_t smart_autosave;
    455     int smart_errors;
    456     uint8_t smart_selftest_count;
    457     uint8_t *smart_selftest_data;
    458     /* AHCI */
    459     int ncq_queues;
    460 };
    461 
    462 struct IDEDMAOps {
    463     DMAStartFunc *start_dma;
    464     DMAVoidFunc *pio_transfer;
    465     DMAInt32Func *prepare_buf;
    466     DMAu32Func *commit_buf;
    467     DMAIntFunc *rw_buf;
    468     DMAVoidFunc *restart;
    469     DMAVoidFunc *restart_dma;
    470     DMAStopFunc *set_inactive;
    471     DMAVoidFunc *cmd_done;
    472     DMAVoidFunc *reset;
    473 };
    474 
    475 struct IDEDMA {
    476     const struct IDEDMAOps *ops;
    477     QEMUIOVector qiov;
    478     BlockAIOCB *aiocb;
    479 };
    480 
    481 struct IDEBus {
    482     BusState qbus;
    483     IDEDevice *master;
    484     IDEDevice *slave;
    485     IDEState ifs[2];
    486     QEMUBH *bh;
    487 
    488     int bus_id;
    489     int max_units;
    490     IDEDMA *dma;
    491     uint8_t unit;
    492     uint8_t cmd;
    493     qemu_irq irq;
    494 
    495     int error_status;
    496     uint8_t retry_unit;
    497     int64_t retry_sector_num;
    498     uint32_t retry_nsector;
    499     PortioList portio_list;
    500     PortioList portio2_list;
    501     VMChangeStateEntry *vmstate;
    502 };
    503 
    504 #define TYPE_IDE_DEVICE "ide-device"
    505 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(IDEDevice, IDEDeviceClass, IDE_DEVICE)
    506 
    507 struct IDEDeviceClass {
    508     DeviceClass parent_class;
    509     void (*realize)(IDEDevice *dev, Error **errp);
    510 };
    511 
    512 struct IDEDevice {
    513     DeviceState qdev;
    514     uint32_t unit;
    515     BlockConf conf;
    516     int chs_trans;
    517     char *version;
    518     char *serial;
    519     char *model;
    520     uint64_t wwn;
    521     /*
    522      * 0x0000        - rotation rate not reported
    523      * 0x0001        - non-rotating medium (SSD)
    524      * 0x0002-0x0400 - reserved
    525      * 0x0401-0xffe  - rotations per minute
    526      * 0xffff        - reserved
    527      */
    528     uint16_t rotation_rate;
    529 };
    530 
    531 /* These are used for the error_status field of IDEBus */
    532 #define IDE_RETRY_MASK 0xf8
    533 #define IDE_RETRY_DMA  0x08
    534 #define IDE_RETRY_PIO  0x10
    535 #define IDE_RETRY_ATAPI 0x20 /* reused IDE_RETRY_READ bit */
    536 #define IDE_RETRY_READ  0x20
    537 #define IDE_RETRY_FLUSH 0x40
    538 #define IDE_RETRY_TRIM 0x80
    539 #define IDE_RETRY_HBA  0x100
    540 
    541 #define IS_IDE_RETRY_DMA(_status) \
    542     ((_status) & IDE_RETRY_DMA)
    543 
    544 #define IS_IDE_RETRY_PIO(_status) \
    545     ((_status) & IDE_RETRY_PIO)
    546 
    547 /*
    548  * The method of the IDE_RETRY_ATAPI determination is to use a previously
    549  * impossible bit combination as a new status value.
    550  */
    551 #define IS_IDE_RETRY_ATAPI(_status)   \
    552     (((_status) & IDE_RETRY_MASK) == IDE_RETRY_ATAPI)
    553 
    554 static inline uint8_t ide_dma_cmd_to_retry(uint8_t dma_cmd)
    555 {
    556     switch (dma_cmd) {
    557     case IDE_DMA_READ:
    558         return IDE_RETRY_DMA | IDE_RETRY_READ;
    559     case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
    560         return IDE_RETRY_DMA;
    561     case IDE_DMA_TRIM:
    562         return IDE_RETRY_DMA | IDE_RETRY_TRIM;
    563     case IDE_DMA_ATAPI:
    564         return IDE_RETRY_ATAPI;
    565     default:
    566         break;
    567     }
    568     return 0;
    569 }
    570 
    571 static inline IDEState *idebus_active_if(IDEBus *bus)
    572 {
    573     return bus->ifs + bus->unit;
    574 }
    575 
    576 static inline void ide_set_irq(IDEBus *bus)
    577 {
    578     if (!(bus->cmd & IDE_CTRL_DISABLE_IRQ)) {
    579         qemu_irq_raise(bus->irq);
    580     }
    581 }
    582 
    583 /* hw/ide/core.c */
    584 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_bus;
    585 
    586 #define VMSTATE_IDE_BUS(_field, _state)                          \
    587     VMSTATE_STRUCT(_field, _state, 1, vmstate_ide_bus, IDEBus)
    588 
    589 #define VMSTATE_IDE_BUS_ARRAY(_field, _state, _num)              \
    590     VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, _num, 1, vmstate_ide_bus, IDEBus)
    591 
    592 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_drive;
    593 
    594 #define VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVES(_field, _state) \
    595     VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, 2, 3, vmstate_ide_drive, IDEState)
    596 
    597 #define VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVE(_field, _state) \
    598     VMSTATE_STRUCT(_field, _state, 1, vmstate_ide_drive, IDEState)
    599 
    600 void ide_bus_reset(IDEBus *bus);
    601 int64_t ide_get_sector(IDEState *s);
    602 void ide_set_sector(IDEState *s, int64_t sector_num);
    603 
    604 void ide_start_dma(IDEState *s, BlockCompletionFunc *cb);
    605 void dma_buf_commit(IDEState *s, uint32_t tx_bytes);
    606 void ide_dma_error(IDEState *s);
    607 void ide_abort_command(IDEState *s);
    608 
    609 void ide_atapi_cmd_ok(IDEState *s);
    610 void ide_atapi_cmd_error(IDEState *s, int sense_key, int asc);
    611 void ide_atapi_dma_restart(IDEState *s);
    612 void ide_atapi_io_error(IDEState *s, int ret);
    613 
    614 void ide_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
    615 uint32_t ide_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr1);
    616 uint32_t ide_status_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
    617 void ide_ctrl_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
    618 void ide_data_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
    619 uint32_t ide_data_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
    620 void ide_data_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
    621 uint32_t ide_data_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
    622 
    623 int ide_init_drive(IDEState *s, BlockBackend *blk, IDEDriveKind kind,
    624                    const char *version, const char *serial, const char *model,
    625                    uint64_t wwn,
    626                    uint32_t cylinders, uint32_t heads, uint32_t secs,
    627                    int chs_trans, Error **errp);
    628 void ide_init2(IDEBus *bus, qemu_irq irq);
    629 void ide_exit(IDEState *s);
    630 int ide_init_ioport(IDEBus *bus, ISADevice *isa, int iobase, int iobase2);
    631 void ide_register_restart_cb(IDEBus *bus);
    632 
    633 void ide_exec_cmd(IDEBus *bus, uint32_t val);
    634 
    635 void ide_transfer_start(IDEState *s, uint8_t *buf, int size,
    636                         EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func);
    637 bool ide_transfer_start_norecurse(IDEState *s, uint8_t *buf, int size,
    638                                   EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func);
    639 void ide_transfer_stop(IDEState *s);
    640 void ide_set_inactive(IDEState *s, bool more);
    641 BlockAIOCB *ide_issue_trim(
    642         int64_t offset, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
    643         BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *cb_opaque, void *opaque);
    644 BlockAIOCB *ide_buffered_readv(IDEState *s, int64_t sector_num,
    645                                QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
    646                                BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
    647 void ide_cancel_dma_sync(IDEState *s);
    648 
    649 /* hw/ide/atapi.c */
    650 void ide_atapi_cmd(IDEState *s);
    651 void ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end(IDEState *s);
    652 
    653 /* hw/ide/qdev.c */
    654 void ide_bus_init(IDEBus *idebus, size_t idebus_size, DeviceState *dev,
    655                   int bus_id, int max_units);
    656 IDEDevice *ide_create_drive(IDEBus *bus, int unit, DriveInfo *drive);
    657 
    658 int ide_handle_rw_error(IDEState *s, int error, int op);
    659 
    660 #endif /* HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H */