qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
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virt.h (5813B)


      1 /*
      2  *
      3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Limited
      4  *
      5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
      6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
      7  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
      8  *
      9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
     10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
     11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
     12  * more details.
     13  *
     14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
     15  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     16  *
     17  * Emulate a virtual board which works by passing Linux all the information
     18  * it needs about what devices are present via the device tree.
     19  * There are some restrictions about what we can do here:
     20  *  + we can only present devices whose Linux drivers will work based
     21  *    purely on the device tree with no platform data at all
     22  *  + we want to present a very stripped-down minimalist platform,
     23  *    both because this reduces the security attack surface from the guest
     24  *    and also because it reduces our exposure to being broken when
     25  *    the kernel updates its device tree bindings and requires further
     26  *    information in a device binding that we aren't providing.
     27  * This is essentially the same approach kvmtool uses.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #ifndef QEMU_ARM_VIRT_H
     31 #define QEMU_ARM_VIRT_H
     32 
     33 #include "exec/hwaddr.h"
     34 #include "qemu/notify.h"
     35 #include "hw/boards.h"
     36 #include "hw/arm/boot.h"
     37 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
     38 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
     39 #include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h"
     40 #include "qom/object.h"
     41 
     42 #define NUM_GICV2M_SPIS       64
     43 #define NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORTS 32
     44 #define NUM_SMMU_IRQS          4
     45 
     46 #define ARCH_GIC_MAINT_IRQ  9
     47 
     48 #define ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ   11
     49 #define ARCH_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ  13
     50 #define ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ 14
     51 #define ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ 10
     52 
     53 #define VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ 7
     54 
     55 #define PPI(irq) ((irq) + 16)
     56 
     57 /* See Linux kernel arch/arm64/include/asm/pvclock-abi.h */
     58 #define PVTIME_SIZE_PER_CPU 64
     59 
     60 enum {
     61     VIRT_FLASH,
     62     VIRT_MEM,
     63     VIRT_CPUPERIPHS,
     64     VIRT_GIC_DIST,
     65     VIRT_GIC_CPU,
     66     VIRT_GIC_V2M,
     67     VIRT_GIC_HYP,
     68     VIRT_GIC_VCPU,
     69     VIRT_GIC_ITS,
     70     VIRT_GIC_REDIST,
     71     VIRT_SMMU,
     72     VIRT_UART,
     73     VIRT_MMIO,
     74     VIRT_RTC,
     75     VIRT_FW_CFG,
     76     VIRT_PCIE,
     77     VIRT_PCIE_MMIO,
     78     VIRT_PCIE_PIO,
     79     VIRT_PCIE_ECAM,
     80     VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS,
     81     VIRT_GPIO,
     82     VIRT_SECURE_UART,
     83     VIRT_SECURE_MEM,
     84     VIRT_SECURE_GPIO,
     85     VIRT_PCDIMM_ACPI,
     86     VIRT_ACPI_GED,
     87     VIRT_NVDIMM_ACPI,
     88     VIRT_PVTIME,
     89     VIRT_LOWMEMMAP_LAST,
     90 };
     91 
     92 /* indices of IO regions located after the RAM */
     93 enum {
     94     VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2 =  VIRT_LOWMEMMAP_LAST,
     95     VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_ECAM,
     96     VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO,
     97 };
     98 
     99 typedef enum VirtIOMMUType {
    100     VIRT_IOMMU_NONE,
    101     VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3,
    102     VIRT_IOMMU_VIRTIO,
    103 } VirtIOMMUType;
    104 
    105 typedef enum VirtMSIControllerType {
    106     VIRT_MSI_CTRL_NONE,
    107     VIRT_MSI_CTRL_GICV2M,
    108     VIRT_MSI_CTRL_ITS,
    109 } VirtMSIControllerType;
    110 
    111 typedef enum VirtGICType {
    112     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_MAX,
    113     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_HOST,
    114     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_2,
    115     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_3,
    116     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_4,
    117     VIRT_GIC_VERSION_NOSEL,
    118 } VirtGICType;
    119 
    120 struct VirtMachineClass {
    121     MachineClass parent;
    122     bool disallow_affinity_adjustment;
    123     bool no_its;
    124     bool no_tcg_its;
    125     bool no_pmu;
    126     bool claim_edge_triggered_timers;
    127     bool smbios_old_sys_ver;
    128     bool no_highmem_ecam;
    129     bool no_ged;   /* Machines < 4.2 have no support for ACPI GED device */
    130     bool kvm_no_adjvtime;
    131     bool no_kvm_steal_time;
    132     bool acpi_expose_flash;
    133     bool no_secure_gpio;
    134     /* Machines < 6.2 have no support for describing cpu topology to guest */
    135     bool no_cpu_topology;
    136     bool no_tcg_lpa2;
    137 };
    138 
    139 struct VirtMachineState {
    140     MachineState parent;
    141     Notifier machine_done;
    142     DeviceState *platform_bus_dev;
    143     FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
    144     PFlashCFI01 *flash[2];
    145     bool secure;
    146     bool highmem;
    147     bool highmem_ecam;
    148     bool highmem_mmio;
    149     bool highmem_redists;
    150     bool its;
    151     bool tcg_its;
    152     bool virt;
    153     bool ras;
    154     bool mte;
    155     bool dtb_randomness;
    156     OnOffAuto acpi;
    157     VirtGICType gic_version;
    158     VirtIOMMUType iommu;
    159     bool default_bus_bypass_iommu;
    160     VirtMSIControllerType msi_controller;
    161     uint16_t virtio_iommu_bdf;
    162     struct arm_boot_info bootinfo;
    163     MemMapEntry *memmap;
    164     char *pciehb_nodename;
    165     const int *irqmap;
    166     int fdt_size;
    167     uint32_t clock_phandle;
    168     uint32_t gic_phandle;
    169     uint32_t msi_phandle;
    170     uint32_t iommu_phandle;
    171     int psci_conduit;
    172     hwaddr highest_gpa;
    173     DeviceState *gic;
    174     DeviceState *acpi_dev;
    175     Notifier powerdown_notifier;
    176     PCIBus *bus;
    177     char *oem_id;
    178     char *oem_table_id;
    179 };
    180 
    181 #define VIRT_ECAM_ID(high) (high ? VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_ECAM : VIRT_PCIE_ECAM)
    182 
    183 #define TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE   MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("virt")
    184 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(VirtMachineState, VirtMachineClass, VIRT_MACHINE)
    185 
    186 void virt_acpi_setup(VirtMachineState *vms);
    187 bool virt_is_acpi_enabled(VirtMachineState *vms);
    188 
    189 /* Return number of redistributors that fit in the specified region */
    190 static uint32_t virt_redist_capacity(VirtMachineState *vms, int region)
    191 {
    192     uint32_t redist_size;
    193 
    194     if (vms->gic_version == VIRT_GIC_VERSION_3) {
    195         redist_size = GICV3_REDIST_SIZE;
    196     } else {
    197         redist_size = GICV4_REDIST_SIZE;
    198     }
    199     return vms->memmap[region].size / redist_size;
    200 }
    201 
    202 /* Return the number of used redistributor regions  */
    203 static inline int virt_gicv3_redist_region_count(VirtMachineState *vms)
    204 {
    205     uint32_t redist0_capacity = virt_redist_capacity(vms, VIRT_GIC_REDIST);
    206 
    207     assert(vms->gic_version != VIRT_GIC_VERSION_2);
    208 
    209     return (MACHINE(vms)->smp.cpus > redist0_capacity &&
    210             vms->highmem_redists) ? 2 : 1;
    211 }
    212 
    213 #endif /* QEMU_ARM_VIRT_H */