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spapr_vio.c (20509B)


      1 /*
      2  * QEMU sPAPR VIO code
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2010 David Gibson, IBM Corporation <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
      5  * Based on the s390 virtio bus code:
      6  * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
      7  *
      8  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
     10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
     11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     12  *
     13  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     17  *
     18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     19  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     20  */
     21 
     22 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     23 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
     24 #include "qapi/error.h"
     25 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
     26 #include "qemu/log.h"
     27 #include "hw/loader.h"
     28 #include "elf.h"
     29 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
     30 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
     31 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
     32 #include "kvm_ppc.h"
     33 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
     34 
     35 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
     36 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_vio.h"
     37 #include "hw/ppc/fdt.h"
     38 #include "trace.h"
     39 
     40 #include <libfdt.h>
     41 
     42 #define SPAPR_VIO_REG_BASE 0x71000000
     43 
     44 static char *spapr_vio_get_dev_name(DeviceState *qdev)
     45 {
     46     SpaprVioDevice *dev = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE(qdev);
     47     SpaprVioDeviceClass *pc = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
     48 
     49     /* Device tree style name device@reg */
     50     return g_strdup_printf("%s@%x", pc->dt_name, dev->reg);
     51 }
     52 
     53 static void spapr_vio_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
     54 {
     55     BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
     56 
     57     k->get_dev_path = spapr_vio_get_dev_name;
     58     k->get_fw_dev_path = spapr_vio_get_dev_name;
     59 }
     60 
     61 static const TypeInfo spapr_vio_bus_info = {
     62     .name = TYPE_SPAPR_VIO_BUS,
     63     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
     64     .class_init = spapr_vio_bus_class_init,
     65     .instance_size = sizeof(SpaprVioBus),
     66 };
     67 
     68 SpaprVioDevice *spapr_vio_find_by_reg(SpaprVioBus *bus, uint32_t reg)
     69 {
     70     BusChild *kid;
     71     SpaprVioDevice *dev = NULL;
     72 
     73     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
     74         dev = (SpaprVioDevice *)kid->child;
     75         if (dev->reg == reg) {
     76             return dev;
     77         }
     78     }
     79 
     80     return NULL;
     81 }
     82 
     83 static int vio_make_devnode(SpaprVioDevice *dev,
     84                             void *fdt)
     85 {
     86     SpaprVioDeviceClass *pc = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
     87     int vdevice_off, node_off, ret;
     88     char *dt_name;
     89     const char *dt_compatible;
     90 
     91     vdevice_off = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/vdevice");
     92     if (vdevice_off < 0) {
     93         return vdevice_off;
     94     }
     95 
     96     dt_name = spapr_vio_get_dev_name(DEVICE(dev));
     97     node_off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, vdevice_off, dt_name);
     98     g_free(dt_name);
     99     if (node_off < 0) {
    100         return node_off;
    101     }
    102 
    103     ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node_off, "reg", dev->reg);
    104     if (ret < 0) {
    105         return ret;
    106     }
    107 
    108     if (pc->dt_type) {
    109         ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node_off, "device_type",
    110                                  pc->dt_type);
    111         if (ret < 0) {
    112             return ret;
    113         }
    114     }
    115 
    116     if (pc->get_dt_compatible) {
    117         dt_compatible = pc->get_dt_compatible(dev);
    118     } else {
    119         dt_compatible = pc->dt_compatible;
    120     }
    121 
    122     if (dt_compatible) {
    123         ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node_off, "compatible",
    124                                  dt_compatible);
    125         if (ret < 0) {
    126             return ret;
    127         }
    128     }
    129 
    130     if (dev->irq) {
    131         uint32_t ints_prop[2];
    132 
    133         spapr_dt_irq(ints_prop, dev->irq, false);
    134         ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node_off, "interrupts", ints_prop,
    135                           sizeof(ints_prop));
    136         if (ret < 0) {
    137             return ret;
    138         }
    139     }
    140 
    141     ret = spapr_tcet_dma_dt(fdt, node_off, "ibm,my-dma-window", dev->tcet);
    142     if (ret < 0) {
    143         return ret;
    144     }
    145 
    146     if (pc->devnode) {
    147         ret = (pc->devnode)(dev, fdt, node_off);
    148         if (ret < 0) {
    149             return ret;
    150         }
    151     }
    152 
    153     return node_off;
    154 }
    155 
    156 /*
    157  * CRQ handling
    158  */
    159 static target_ulong h_reg_crq(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    160                               target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
    161 {
    162     target_ulong reg = args[0];
    163     target_ulong queue_addr = args[1];
    164     target_ulong queue_len = args[2];
    165     SpaprVioDevice *dev = spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr->vio_bus, reg);
    166 
    167     if (!dev) {
    168         hcall_dprintf("Unit 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " does not exist\n", reg);
    169         return H_PARAMETER;
    170     }
    171 
    172     /* We can't grok a queue size bigger than 256M for now */
    173     if (queue_len < 0x1000 || queue_len > 0x10000000) {
    174         hcall_dprintf("Queue size too small or too big (0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
    175                       ")\n", queue_len);
    176         return H_PARAMETER;
    177     }
    178 
    179     /* Check queue alignment */
    180     if (queue_addr & 0xfff) {
    181         hcall_dprintf("Queue not aligned (0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n", queue_addr);
    182         return H_PARAMETER;
    183     }
    184 
    185     /* Check if device supports CRQs */
    186     if (!dev->crq.SendFunc) {
    187         hcall_dprintf("Device does not support CRQ\n");
    188         return H_NOT_FOUND;
    189     }
    190 
    191     /* Already a queue ? */
    192     if (dev->crq.qsize) {
    193         hcall_dprintf("CRQ already registered\n");
    194         return H_RESOURCE;
    195     }
    196     dev->crq.qladdr = queue_addr;
    197     dev->crq.qsize = queue_len;
    198     dev->crq.qnext = 0;
    199 
    200     trace_spapr_vio_h_reg_crq(reg, queue_addr, queue_len);
    201     return H_SUCCESS;
    202 }
    203 
    204 static target_ulong free_crq(SpaprVioDevice *dev)
    205 {
    206     dev->crq.qladdr = 0;
    207     dev->crq.qsize = 0;
    208     dev->crq.qnext = 0;
    209 
    210     trace_spapr_vio_free_crq(dev->reg);
    211 
    212     return H_SUCCESS;
    213 }
    214 
    215 static target_ulong h_free_crq(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    216                                target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
    217 {
    218     target_ulong reg = args[0];
    219     SpaprVioDevice *dev = spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr->vio_bus, reg);
    220 
    221     if (!dev) {
    222         hcall_dprintf("Unit 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " does not exist\n", reg);
    223         return H_PARAMETER;
    224     }
    225 
    226     return free_crq(dev);
    227 }
    228 
    229 static target_ulong h_send_crq(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    230                                target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
    231 {
    232     target_ulong reg = args[0];
    233     target_ulong msg_hi = args[1];
    234     target_ulong msg_lo = args[2];
    235     SpaprVioDevice *dev = spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr->vio_bus, reg);
    236     uint64_t crq_mangle[2];
    237 
    238     if (!dev) {
    239         hcall_dprintf("Unit 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " does not exist\n", reg);
    240         return H_PARAMETER;
    241     }
    242     crq_mangle[0] = cpu_to_be64(msg_hi);
    243     crq_mangle[1] = cpu_to_be64(msg_lo);
    244 
    245     if (dev->crq.SendFunc) {
    246         return dev->crq.SendFunc(dev, (uint8_t *)crq_mangle);
    247     }
    248 
    249     return H_HARDWARE;
    250 }
    251 
    252 static target_ulong h_enable_crq(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    253                                  target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
    254 {
    255     target_ulong reg = args[0];
    256     SpaprVioDevice *dev = spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr->vio_bus, reg);
    257 
    258     if (!dev) {
    259         hcall_dprintf("Unit 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " does not exist\n", reg);
    260         return H_PARAMETER;
    261     }
    262 
    263     return 0;
    264 }
    265 
    266 /* Returns negative error, 0 success, or positive: queue full */
    267 int spapr_vio_send_crq(SpaprVioDevice *dev, uint8_t *crq)
    268 {
    269     int rc;
    270     uint8_t byte;
    271 
    272     if (!dev->crq.qsize) {
    273         error_report("spapr_vio_send_creq on uninitialized queue");
    274         return -1;
    275     }
    276 
    277     /* Maybe do a fast path for KVM just writing to the pages */
    278     rc = spapr_vio_dma_read(dev, dev->crq.qladdr + dev->crq.qnext, &byte, 1);
    279     if (rc) {
    280         return rc;
    281     }
    282     if (byte != 0) {
    283         return 1;
    284     }
    285 
    286     rc = spapr_vio_dma_write(dev, dev->crq.qladdr + dev->crq.qnext + 8,
    287                              &crq[8], 8);
    288     if (rc) {
    289         return rc;
    290     }
    291 
    292     kvmppc_eieio();
    293 
    294     rc = spapr_vio_dma_write(dev, dev->crq.qladdr + dev->crq.qnext, crq, 8);
    295     if (rc) {
    296         return rc;
    297     }
    298 
    299     dev->crq.qnext = (dev->crq.qnext + 16) % dev->crq.qsize;
    300 
    301     if (dev->signal_state & 1) {
    302         spapr_vio_irq_pulse(dev);
    303     }
    304 
    305     return 0;
    306 }
    307 
    308 /* "quiesce" handling */
    309 
    310 static void spapr_vio_quiesce_one(SpaprVioDevice *dev)
    311 {
    312     if (dev->tcet) {
    313         device_cold_reset(DEVICE(dev->tcet));
    314     }
    315     free_crq(dev);
    316 }
    317 
    318 void spapr_vio_set_bypass(SpaprVioDevice *dev, bool bypass)
    319 {
    320     if (!dev->tcet) {
    321         return;
    322     }
    323 
    324     memory_region_set_enabled(&dev->mrbypass, bypass);
    325     memory_region_set_enabled(spapr_tce_get_iommu(dev->tcet), !bypass);
    326 
    327     dev->tcet->bypass = bypass;
    328 }
    329 
    330 static void rtas_set_tce_bypass(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    331                                 uint32_t token,
    332                                 uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
    333                                 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
    334 {
    335     SpaprVioBus *bus = spapr->vio_bus;
    336     SpaprVioDevice *dev;
    337     uint32_t unit, enable;
    338 
    339     if (nargs != 2) {
    340         rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
    341         return;
    342     }
    343     unit = rtas_ld(args, 0);
    344     enable = rtas_ld(args, 1);
    345     dev = spapr_vio_find_by_reg(bus, unit);
    346     if (!dev) {
    347         rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
    348         return;
    349     }
    350 
    351     if (!dev->tcet) {
    352         rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
    353         return;
    354     }
    355 
    356     spapr_vio_set_bypass(dev, !!enable);
    357 
    358     rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
    359 }
    360 
    361 static void rtas_quiesce(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    362                          uint32_t token,
    363                          uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
    364                          uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
    365 {
    366     SpaprVioBus *bus = spapr->vio_bus;
    367     BusChild *kid;
    368     SpaprVioDevice *dev = NULL;
    369 
    370     if (nargs != 0) {
    371         rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
    372         return;
    373     }
    374 
    375     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
    376         dev = (SpaprVioDevice *)kid->child;
    377         spapr_vio_quiesce_one(dev);
    378     }
    379 
    380     rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
    381 }
    382 
    383 static SpaprVioDevice *reg_conflict(SpaprVioDevice *dev)
    384 {
    385     SpaprVioBus *bus = SPAPR_VIO_BUS(dev->qdev.parent_bus);
    386     BusChild *kid;
    387     SpaprVioDevice *other;
    388 
    389     /*
    390      * Check for a device other than the given one which is already
    391      * using the requested address. We have to open code this because
    392      * the given dev might already be in the list.
    393      */
    394     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
    395         other = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE(kid->child);
    396 
    397         if (other != dev && other->reg == dev->reg) {
    398             return other;
    399         }
    400     }
    401 
    402     return 0;
    403 }
    404 
    405 static void spapr_vio_busdev_reset(DeviceState *qdev)
    406 {
    407     SpaprVioDevice *dev = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE(qdev);
    408     SpaprVioDeviceClass *pc = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
    409 
    410     /* Shut down the request queue and TCEs if necessary */
    411     spapr_vio_quiesce_one(dev);
    412 
    413     dev->signal_state = 0;
    414 
    415     spapr_vio_set_bypass(dev, false);
    416     if (pc->reset) {
    417         pc->reset(dev);
    418     }
    419 }
    420 
    421 /*
    422  * The register property of a VIO device is defined in libvirt using
    423  * 0x1000 as a base register number plus a 0x1000 increment. For the
    424  * VIO tty device, the base number is changed to 0x30000000. QEMU uses
    425  * a base register number of 0x71000000 and then a simple increment.
    426  *
    427  * The formula below tries to compute a unique index number from the
    428  * register value that will be used to define the IRQ number of the
    429  * VIO device.
    430  *
    431  * A maximum of 256 VIO devices is covered. Collisions are possible
    432  * but they will be detected when the IRQ is claimed.
    433  */
    434 static inline uint32_t spapr_vio_reg_to_irq(uint32_t reg)
    435 {
    436     uint32_t irq;
    437 
    438     if (reg >= SPAPR_VIO_REG_BASE) {
    439         /*
    440          * VIO device register values when allocated by QEMU. For
    441          * these, we simply mask the high bits to fit the overall
    442          * range: [0x00 - 0xff].
    443          *
    444          * The nvram VIO device (reg=0x71000000) is a static device of
    445          * the pseries machine and so is always allocated by QEMU. Its
    446          * IRQ number is 0x0.
    447          */
    448         irq = reg & 0xff;
    449 
    450     } else if (reg >= 0x30000000) {
    451         /*
    452          * VIO tty devices register values, when allocated by libvirt,
    453          * are mapped in range [0xf0 - 0xff], gives us a maximum of 16
    454          * vtys.
    455          */
    456         irq = 0xf0 | ((reg >> 12) & 0xf);
    457 
    458     } else {
    459         /*
    460          * Other VIO devices register values, when allocated by
    461          * libvirt, should be mapped in range [0x00 - 0xef]. Conflicts
    462          * will be detected when IRQ is claimed.
    463          */
    464         irq = (reg >> 12) & 0xff;
    465     }
    466 
    467     return SPAPR_IRQ_VIO | irq;
    468 }
    469 
    470 static void spapr_vio_busdev_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
    471 {
    472     SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
    473     SpaprVioDevice *dev = (SpaprVioDevice *)qdev;
    474     SpaprVioDeviceClass *pc = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
    475     char *id;
    476 
    477     if (dev->reg != -1) {
    478         /*
    479          * Explicitly assigned address, just verify that no-one else
    480          * is using it.  other mechanism). We have to open code this
    481          * rather than using spapr_vio_find_by_reg() because sdev
    482          * itself is already in the list.
    483          */
    484         SpaprVioDevice *other = reg_conflict(dev);
    485 
    486         if (other) {
    487             error_setg(errp, "%s and %s devices conflict at address %#x",
    488                        object_get_typename(OBJECT(qdev)),
    489                        object_get_typename(OBJECT(&other->qdev)),
    490                        dev->reg);
    491             return;
    492         }
    493     } else {
    494         /* Need to assign an address */
    495         SpaprVioBus *bus = SPAPR_VIO_BUS(dev->qdev.parent_bus);
    496 
    497         do {
    498             dev->reg = bus->next_reg++;
    499         } while (reg_conflict(dev));
    500     }
    501 
    502     /* Don't overwrite ids assigned on the command line */
    503     if (!dev->qdev.id) {
    504         id = spapr_vio_get_dev_name(DEVICE(dev));
    505         dev->qdev.id = id;
    506     }
    507 
    508     dev->irq = spapr_vio_reg_to_irq(dev->reg);
    509 
    510     if (SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(spapr)->legacy_irq_allocation) {
    511         int irq = spapr_irq_findone(spapr, errp);
    512 
    513         if (irq < 0) {
    514             return;
    515         }
    516         dev->irq = irq;
    517     }
    518 
    519     if (spapr_irq_claim(spapr, dev->irq, false, errp) < 0) {
    520         return;
    521     }
    522 
    523     if (pc->rtce_window_size) {
    524         uint32_t liobn = SPAPR_VIO_LIOBN(dev->reg);
    525 
    526         memory_region_init(&dev->mrroot, OBJECT(dev), "iommu-spapr-root",
    527                            MACHINE(spapr)->ram_size);
    528         memory_region_init_alias(&dev->mrbypass, OBJECT(dev),
    529                                  "iommu-spapr-bypass", get_system_memory(),
    530                                  0, MACHINE(spapr)->ram_size);
    531         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&dev->mrroot, 0, &dev->mrbypass, 1);
    532         address_space_init(&dev->as, &dev->mrroot, qdev->id);
    533 
    534         dev->tcet = spapr_tce_new_table(qdev, liobn);
    535         spapr_tce_table_enable(dev->tcet, SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT, 0,
    536                                pc->rtce_window_size >> SPAPR_TCE_PAGE_SHIFT);
    537         dev->tcet->vdev = dev;
    538         memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&dev->mrroot, 0,
    539                                             spapr_tce_get_iommu(dev->tcet), 2);
    540     }
    541 
    542     pc->realize(dev, errp);
    543 }
    544 
    545 static target_ulong h_vio_signal(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    546                                  target_ulong opcode,
    547                                  target_ulong *args)
    548 {
    549     target_ulong reg = args[0];
    550     target_ulong mode = args[1];
    551     SpaprVioDevice *dev = spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr->vio_bus, reg);
    552     SpaprVioDeviceClass *pc;
    553 
    554     if (!dev) {
    555         return H_PARAMETER;
    556     }
    557 
    558     pc = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
    559 
    560     if (mode & ~pc->signal_mask) {
    561         return H_PARAMETER;
    562     }
    563 
    564     dev->signal_state = mode;
    565 
    566     return H_SUCCESS;
    567 }
    568 
    569 SpaprVioBus *spapr_vio_bus_init(void)
    570 {
    571     SpaprVioBus *bus;
    572     BusState *qbus;
    573     DeviceState *dev;
    574 
    575     /* Create bridge device */
    576     dev = qdev_new(TYPE_SPAPR_VIO_BRIDGE);
    577     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
    578 
    579     /* Create bus on bridge device */
    580     qbus = qbus_new(TYPE_SPAPR_VIO_BUS, dev, "spapr-vio");
    581     bus = SPAPR_VIO_BUS(qbus);
    582     bus->next_reg = SPAPR_VIO_REG_BASE;
    583 
    584     /* hcall-vio */
    585     spapr_register_hypercall(H_VIO_SIGNAL, h_vio_signal);
    586 
    587     /* hcall-crq */
    588     spapr_register_hypercall(H_REG_CRQ, h_reg_crq);
    589     spapr_register_hypercall(H_FREE_CRQ, h_free_crq);
    590     spapr_register_hypercall(H_SEND_CRQ, h_send_crq);
    591     spapr_register_hypercall(H_ENABLE_CRQ, h_enable_crq);
    592 
    593     /* RTAS calls */
    594     spapr_rtas_register(RTAS_IBM_SET_TCE_BYPASS, "ibm,set-tce-bypass",
    595                         rtas_set_tce_bypass);
    596     spapr_rtas_register(RTAS_QUIESCE, "quiesce", rtas_quiesce);
    597 
    598     return bus;
    599 }
    600 
    601 static void spapr_vio_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    602 {
    603     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    604 
    605     dc->fw_name = "vdevice";
    606 }
    607 
    608 static const TypeInfo spapr_vio_bridge_info = {
    609     .name          = TYPE_SPAPR_VIO_BRIDGE,
    610     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
    611     .class_init    = spapr_vio_bridge_class_init,
    612 };
    613 
    614 const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_vio = {
    615     .name = "spapr_vio",
    616     .version_id = 1,
    617     .minimum_version_id = 1,
    618     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
    619         /* Sanity check */
    620         VMSTATE_UINT32_EQUAL(reg, SpaprVioDevice, NULL),
    621         VMSTATE_UINT32_EQUAL(irq, SpaprVioDevice, NULL),
    622 
    623         /* General VIO device state */
    624         VMSTATE_UINT64(signal_state, SpaprVioDevice),
    625         VMSTATE_UINT64(crq.qladdr, SpaprVioDevice),
    626         VMSTATE_UINT32(crq.qsize, SpaprVioDevice),
    627         VMSTATE_UINT32(crq.qnext, SpaprVioDevice),
    628 
    629         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
    630     },
    631 };
    632 
    633 static void vio_spapr_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    634 {
    635     DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    636     k->realize = spapr_vio_busdev_realize;
    637     k->reset = spapr_vio_busdev_reset;
    638     k->bus_type = TYPE_SPAPR_VIO_BUS;
    639 }
    640 
    641 static const TypeInfo spapr_vio_type_info = {
    642     .name = TYPE_VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE,
    643     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
    644     .instance_size = sizeof(SpaprVioDevice),
    645     .abstract = true,
    646     .class_size = sizeof(SpaprVioDeviceClass),
    647     .class_init = vio_spapr_device_class_init,
    648 };
    649 
    650 static void spapr_vio_register_types(void)
    651 {
    652     type_register_static(&spapr_vio_bus_info);
    653     type_register_static(&spapr_vio_bridge_info);
    654     type_register_static(&spapr_vio_type_info);
    655 }
    656 
    657 type_init(spapr_vio_register_types)
    658 
    659 static int compare_reg(const void *p1, const void *p2)
    660 {
    661     SpaprVioDevice const *dev1, *dev2;
    662 
    663     dev1 = (SpaprVioDevice *)*(DeviceState **)p1;
    664     dev2 = (SpaprVioDevice *)*(DeviceState **)p2;
    665 
    666     if (dev1->reg < dev2->reg) {
    667         return -1;
    668     }
    669     if (dev1->reg == dev2->reg) {
    670         return 0;
    671     }
    672 
    673     /* dev1->reg > dev2->reg */
    674     return 1;
    675 }
    676 
    677 void spapr_dt_vdevice(SpaprVioBus *bus, void *fdt)
    678 {
    679     DeviceState *qdev, **qdevs;
    680     BusChild *kid;
    681     int i, num, ret = 0;
    682     int node;
    683 
    684     _FDT(node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "vdevice"));
    685 
    686     _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "device_type", "vdevice"));
    687     _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "compatible", "IBM,vdevice"));
    688     _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "#address-cells", 1));
    689     _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "#size-cells", 0));
    690     _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "#interrupt-cells", 2));
    691     _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0));
    692 
    693     /* Count qdevs on the bus list */
    694     num = 0;
    695     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
    696         num++;
    697     }
    698 
    699     /* Copy out into an array of pointers */
    700     qdevs = g_new(DeviceState *, num);
    701     num = 0;
    702     QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
    703         qdevs[num++] = kid->child;
    704     }
    705 
    706     /* Sort the array */
    707     qsort(qdevs, num, sizeof(qdev), compare_reg);
    708 
    709     /* Hack alert. Give the devices to libfdt in reverse order, we happen
    710      * to know that will mean they are in forward order in the tree. */
    711     for (i = num - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    712         SpaprVioDevice *dev = (SpaprVioDevice *)(qdevs[i]);
    713         SpaprVioDeviceClass *vdc = VIO_SPAPR_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
    714 
    715         ret = vio_make_devnode(dev, fdt);
    716         if (ret < 0) {
    717             error_report("Couldn't create device node /vdevice/%s@%"PRIx32,
    718                          vdc->dt_name, dev->reg);
    719             exit(1);
    720         }
    721     }
    722 
    723     g_free(qdevs);
    724 }
    725 
    726 gchar *spapr_vio_stdout_path(SpaprVioBus *bus)
    727 {
    728     SpaprVioDevice *dev;
    729     g_autofree char *name = NULL;
    730 
    731     dev = spapr_vty_get_default(bus);
    732     if (!dev) {
    733         return NULL;
    734     }
    735 
    736     name = spapr_vio_get_dev_name(DEVICE(dev));
    737 
    738     return g_strdup_printf("/vdevice/%s", name);
    739 }