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spapr_caps.c (31538B)


      1 /*
      2  * QEMU PowerPC pSeries Logical Partition capabilities handling
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2017 David Gibson, Red Hat Inc.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
      8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
      9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     22  * THE SOFTWARE.
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     26 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
     27 #include "qapi/error.h"
     28 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
     29 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
     30 #include "exec/ram_addr.h"
     31 #include "target/ppc/cpu.h"
     32 #include "target/ppc/mmu-hash64.h"
     33 #include "cpu-models.h"
     34 #include "kvm_ppc.h"
     35 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
     36 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
     37 
     38 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
     39 
     40 typedef struct SpaprCapPossible {
     41     int num;            /* size of vals array below */
     42     const char *help;   /* help text for vals */
     43     /*
     44      * Note:
     45      * - because of the way compatibility is determined vals MUST be ordered
     46      *   such that later options are a superset of all preceding options.
     47      * - the order of vals must be preserved, that is their index is important,
     48      *   however vals may be added to the end of the list so long as the above
     49      *   point is observed
     50      */
     51     const char *vals[];
     52 } SpaprCapPossible;
     53 
     54 typedef struct SpaprCapabilityInfo {
     55     const char *name;
     56     const char *description;
     57     int index;
     58 
     59     /* Getter and Setter Function Pointers */
     60     ObjectPropertyAccessor *get;
     61     ObjectPropertyAccessor *set;
     62     const char *type;
     63     /* Possible values if this is a custom string type */
     64     SpaprCapPossible *possible;
     65     /* Make sure the virtual hardware can support this capability */
     66     void (*apply)(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val, Error **errp);
     67     void (*cpu_apply)(SpaprMachineState *spapr, PowerPCCPU *cpu,
     68                       uint8_t val, Error **errp);
     69     bool (*migrate_needed)(void *opaque);
     70 } SpaprCapabilityInfo;
     71 
     72 static void spapr_cap_get_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
     73                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
     74 {
     75     SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = opaque;
     76     SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(obj);
     77     bool value = spapr_get_cap(spapr, cap->index) == SPAPR_CAP_ON;
     78 
     79     visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
     80 }
     81 
     82 static void spapr_cap_set_bool(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
     83                                void *opaque, Error **errp)
     84 {
     85     SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = opaque;
     86     SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(obj);
     87     bool value;
     88 
     89     if (!visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp)) {
     90         return;
     91     }
     92 
     93     spapr->cmd_line_caps[cap->index] = true;
     94     spapr->eff.caps[cap->index] = value ? SPAPR_CAP_ON : SPAPR_CAP_OFF;
     95 }
     96 
     97 
     98 static void spapr_cap_get_string(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
     99                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
    100 {
    101     SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = opaque;
    102     SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(obj);
    103     g_autofree char *val = NULL;
    104     uint8_t value = spapr_get_cap(spapr, cap->index);
    105 
    106     if (value >= cap->possible->num) {
    107         error_setg(errp, "Invalid value (%d) for cap-%s", value, cap->name);
    108         return;
    109     }
    110 
    111     val = g_strdup(cap->possible->vals[value]);
    112 
    113     visit_type_str(v, name, &val, errp);
    114 }
    115 
    116 static void spapr_cap_set_string(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    117                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
    118 {
    119     SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = opaque;
    120     SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(obj);
    121     uint8_t i;
    122     g_autofree char *val = NULL;
    123 
    124     if (!visit_type_str(v, name, &val, errp)) {
    125         return;
    126     }
    127 
    128     if (!strcmp(val, "?")) {
    129         error_setg(errp, "%s", cap->possible->help);
    130         return;
    131     }
    132     for (i = 0; i < cap->possible->num; i++) {
    133         if (!strcasecmp(val, cap->possible->vals[i])) {
    134             spapr->cmd_line_caps[cap->index] = true;
    135             spapr->eff.caps[cap->index] = i;
    136             return;
    137         }
    138     }
    139 
    140     error_setg(errp, "Invalid capability mode \"%s\" for cap-%s", val,
    141                cap->name);
    142 }
    143 
    144 static void spapr_cap_get_pagesize(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    145                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
    146 {
    147     SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = opaque;
    148     SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(obj);
    149     uint8_t val = spapr_get_cap(spapr, cap->index);
    150     uint64_t pagesize = (1ULL << val);
    151 
    152     visit_type_size(v, name, &pagesize, errp);
    153 }
    154 
    155 static void spapr_cap_set_pagesize(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    156                                    void *opaque, Error **errp)
    157 {
    158     SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = opaque;
    159     SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(obj);
    160     uint64_t pagesize;
    161     uint8_t val;
    162 
    163     if (!visit_type_size(v, name, &pagesize, errp)) {
    164         return;
    165     }
    166 
    167     if (!is_power_of_2(pagesize)) {
    168         error_setg(errp, "cap-%s must be a power of 2", cap->name);
    169         return;
    170     }
    171 
    172     val = ctz64(pagesize);
    173     spapr->cmd_line_caps[cap->index] = true;
    174     spapr->eff.caps[cap->index] = val;
    175 }
    176 
    177 static void cap_htm_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val, Error **errp)
    178 {
    179     ERRP_GUARD();
    180     if (!val) {
    181         /* TODO: We don't support disabling htm yet */
    182         return;
    183     }
    184     if (tcg_enabled()) {
    185         error_setg(errp, "No Transactional Memory support in TCG");
    186         error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-htm=off\n");
    187     } else if (kvm_enabled() && !kvmppc_has_cap_htm()) {
    188         error_setg(errp,
    189                    "KVM implementation does not support Transactional Memory");
    190         error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-htm=off\n");
    191     }
    192 }
    193 
    194 static void cap_vsx_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val, Error **errp)
    195 {
    196     ERRP_GUARD();
    197     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu);
    198     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
    199 
    200     if (!val) {
    201         /* TODO: We don't support disabling vsx yet */
    202         return;
    203     }
    204     /* Allowable CPUs in spapr_cpu_core.c should already have gotten
    205      * rid of anything that doesn't do VMX */
    206     g_assert(env->insns_flags & PPC_ALTIVEC);
    207     if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_VSX)) {
    208         error_setg(errp, "VSX support not available");
    209         error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-vsx=off\n");
    210     }
    211 }
    212 
    213 static void cap_dfp_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val, Error **errp)
    214 {
    215     ERRP_GUARD();
    216     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu);
    217     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
    218 
    219     if (!val) {
    220         /* TODO: We don't support disabling dfp yet */
    221         return;
    222     }
    223     if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_DFP)) {
    224         error_setg(errp, "DFP support not available");
    225         error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-dfp=off\n");
    226     }
    227 }
    228 
    229 SpaprCapPossible cap_cfpc_possible = {
    230     .num = 3,
    231     .vals = {"broken", "workaround", "fixed"},
    232     .help = "broken - no protection, workaround - workaround available,"
    233             " fixed - fixed in hardware",
    234 };
    235 
    236 static void cap_safe_cache_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val,
    237                                  Error **errp)
    238 {
    239     ERRP_GUARD();
    240     uint8_t kvm_val =  kvmppc_get_cap_safe_cache();
    241 
    242     if (tcg_enabled() && val) {
    243         /* TCG only supports broken, allow other values and print a warning */
    244         warn_report("TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-cfpc=%s",
    245                     cap_cfpc_possible.vals[val]);
    246     } else if (kvm_enabled() && (val > kvm_val)) {
    247         error_setg(errp,
    248                    "Requested safe cache capability level not supported by KVM");
    249         error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-cfpc=%s\n",
    250                           cap_cfpc_possible.vals[kvm_val]);
    251     }
    252 }
    253 
    254 SpaprCapPossible cap_sbbc_possible = {
    255     .num = 3,
    256     .vals = {"broken", "workaround", "fixed"},
    257     .help = "broken - no protection, workaround - workaround available,"
    258             " fixed - fixed in hardware",
    259 };
    260 
    261 static void cap_safe_bounds_check_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val,
    262                                         Error **errp)
    263 {
    264     ERRP_GUARD();
    265     uint8_t kvm_val =  kvmppc_get_cap_safe_bounds_check();
    266 
    267     if (tcg_enabled() && val) {
    268         /* TCG only supports broken, allow other values and print a warning */
    269         warn_report("TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-sbbc=%s",
    270                     cap_sbbc_possible.vals[val]);
    271     } else if (kvm_enabled() && (val > kvm_val)) {
    272         error_setg(errp,
    273 "Requested safe bounds check capability level not supported by KVM");
    274         error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-sbbc=%s\n",
    275                           cap_sbbc_possible.vals[kvm_val]);
    276     }
    277 }
    278 
    279 SpaprCapPossible cap_ibs_possible = {
    280     .num = 5,
    281     /* Note workaround only maintained for compatibility */
    282     .vals = {"broken", "workaround", "fixed-ibs", "fixed-ccd", "fixed-na"},
    283     .help = "broken - no protection, workaround - count cache flush"
    284             ", fixed-ibs - indirect branch serialisation,"
    285             " fixed-ccd - cache count disabled,"
    286             " fixed-na - fixed in hardware (no longer applicable)",
    287 };
    288 
    289 static void cap_safe_indirect_branch_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    290                                            uint8_t val, Error **errp)
    291 {
    292     ERRP_GUARD();
    293     uint8_t kvm_val = kvmppc_get_cap_safe_indirect_branch();
    294 
    295     if (tcg_enabled() && val) {
    296         /* TCG only supports broken, allow other values and print a warning */
    297         warn_report("TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-ibs=%s",
    298                     cap_ibs_possible.vals[val]);
    299     } else if (kvm_enabled() && (val > kvm_val)) {
    300         error_setg(errp,
    301 "Requested safe indirect branch capability level not supported by KVM");
    302         error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-ibs=%s\n",
    303                           cap_ibs_possible.vals[kvm_val]);
    304     }
    305 }
    306 
    307 #define VALUE_DESC_TRISTATE     " (broken, workaround, fixed)"
    308 
    309 bool spapr_check_pagesize(SpaprMachineState *spapr, hwaddr pagesize,
    310                           Error **errp)
    311 {
    312     hwaddr maxpagesize = (1ULL << spapr->eff.caps[SPAPR_CAP_HPT_MAXPAGESIZE]);
    313 
    314     if (!kvmppc_hpt_needs_host_contiguous_pages()) {
    315         return true;
    316     }
    317 
    318     if (maxpagesize > pagesize) {
    319         error_setg(errp,
    320                    "Can't support %"HWADDR_PRIu" kiB guest pages with %"
    321                    HWADDR_PRIu" kiB host pages with this KVM implementation",
    322                    maxpagesize >> 10, pagesize >> 10);
    323         return false;
    324     }
    325 
    326     return true;
    327 }
    328 
    329 static void cap_hpt_maxpagesize_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    330                                       uint8_t val, Error **errp)
    331 {
    332     if (val < 12) {
    333         error_setg(errp, "Require at least 4kiB hpt-max-page-size");
    334         return;
    335     } else if (val < 16) {
    336         warn_report("Many guests require at least 64kiB hpt-max-page-size");
    337     }
    338 
    339     spapr_check_pagesize(spapr, qemu_minrampagesize(), errp);
    340 }
    341 
    342 static bool cap_hpt_maxpagesize_migrate_needed(void *opaque)
    343 {
    344     return !SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(opaque)->pre_4_1_migration;
    345 }
    346 
    347 static bool spapr_pagesize_cb(void *opaque, uint32_t seg_pshift,
    348                               uint32_t pshift)
    349 {
    350     unsigned maxshift = *((unsigned *)opaque);
    351 
    352     assert(pshift >= seg_pshift);
    353 
    354     /* Don't allow the guest to use pages bigger than the configured
    355      * maximum size */
    356     if (pshift > maxshift) {
    357         return false;
    358     }
    359 
    360     /* For whatever reason, KVM doesn't allow multiple pagesizes
    361      * within a segment, *except* for the case of 16M pages in a 4k or
    362      * 64k segment.  Always exclude other cases, so that TCG and KVM
    363      * guests see a consistent environment */
    364     if ((pshift != seg_pshift) && (pshift != 24)) {
    365         return false;
    366     }
    367 
    368     return true;
    369 }
    370 
    371 static void ppc_hash64_filter_pagesizes(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
    372                                  bool (*cb)(void *, uint32_t, uint32_t),
    373                                  void *opaque)
    374 {
    375     PPCHash64Options *opts = cpu->hash64_opts;
    376     int i;
    377     int n = 0;
    378     bool ci_largepage = false;
    379 
    380     assert(opts);
    381 
    382     n = 0;
    383     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(opts->sps); i++) {
    384         PPCHash64SegmentPageSizes *sps = &opts->sps[i];
    385         int j;
    386         int m = 0;
    387 
    388         assert(n <= i);
    389 
    390         if (!sps->page_shift) {
    391             break;
    392         }
    393 
    394         for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(sps->enc); j++) {
    395             PPCHash64PageSize *ps = &sps->enc[j];
    396 
    397             assert(m <= j);
    398             if (!ps->page_shift) {
    399                 break;
    400             }
    401 
    402             if (cb(opaque, sps->page_shift, ps->page_shift)) {
    403                 if (ps->page_shift >= 16) {
    404                     ci_largepage = true;
    405                 }
    406                 sps->enc[m++] = *ps;
    407             }
    408         }
    409 
    410         /* Clear rest of the row */
    411         for (j = m; j < ARRAY_SIZE(sps->enc); j++) {
    412             memset(&sps->enc[j], 0, sizeof(sps->enc[j]));
    413         }
    414 
    415         if (m) {
    416             n++;
    417         }
    418     }
    419 
    420     /* Clear the rest of the table */
    421     for (i = n; i < ARRAY_SIZE(opts->sps); i++) {
    422         memset(&opts->sps[i], 0, sizeof(opts->sps[i]));
    423     }
    424 
    425     if (!ci_largepage) {
    426         opts->flags &= ~PPC_HASH64_CI_LARGEPAGE;
    427     }
    428 }
    429 
    430 static void cap_hpt_maxpagesize_cpu_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    431                                           PowerPCCPU *cpu,
    432                                           uint8_t val, Error **errp)
    433 {
    434     unsigned maxshift = val;
    435 
    436     ppc_hash64_filter_pagesizes(cpu, spapr_pagesize_cb, &maxshift);
    437 }
    438 
    439 static void cap_nested_kvm_hv_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    440                                     uint8_t val, Error **errp)
    441 {
    442     ERRP_GUARD();
    443     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu);
    444     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
    445 
    446     if (!val) {
    447         /* capability disabled by default */
    448         return;
    449     }
    450 
    451     if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA300)) {
    452         error_setg(errp, "Nested-HV only supported on POWER9 and later");
    453         error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-nested-hv=off\n");
    454         return;
    455     }
    456 
    457     if (kvm_enabled()) {
    458         if (!ppc_check_compat(cpu, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_00, 0,
    459                               spapr->max_compat_pvr)) {
    460             error_setg(errp, "Nested-HV only supported on POWER9 and later");
    461             error_append_hint(errp,
    462                               "Try appending -machine max-cpu-compat=power9\n");
    463             return;
    464         }
    465 
    466         if (!kvmppc_has_cap_nested_kvm_hv()) {
    467             error_setg(errp,
    468                        "KVM implementation does not support Nested-HV");
    469             error_append_hint(errp,
    470                               "Try appending -machine cap-nested-hv=off\n");
    471         } else if (kvmppc_set_cap_nested_kvm_hv(val) < 0) {
    472                 error_setg(errp, "Error enabling cap-nested-hv with KVM");
    473                 error_append_hint(errp,
    474                                   "Try appending -machine cap-nested-hv=off\n");
    475         }
    476     }
    477 }
    478 
    479 static void cap_large_decr_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    480                                  uint8_t val, Error **errp)
    481 {
    482     ERRP_GUARD();
    483     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu);
    484     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
    485 
    486     if (!val) {
    487         return; /* Disabled by default */
    488     }
    489 
    490     if (tcg_enabled()) {
    491         if (!ppc_check_compat(cpu, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_00, 0,
    492                               spapr->max_compat_pvr)) {
    493             error_setg(errp, "Large decrementer only supported on POWER9");
    494             error_append_hint(errp, "Try -cpu POWER9\n");
    495             return;
    496         }
    497     } else if (kvm_enabled()) {
    498         int kvm_nr_bits = kvmppc_get_cap_large_decr();
    499 
    500         if (!kvm_nr_bits) {
    501             error_setg(errp, "No large decrementer support");
    502             error_append_hint(errp,
    503                               "Try appending -machine cap-large-decr=off\n");
    504         } else if (pcc->lrg_decr_bits != kvm_nr_bits) {
    505             error_setg(errp,
    506                        "KVM large decrementer size (%d) differs to model (%d)",
    507                        kvm_nr_bits, pcc->lrg_decr_bits);
    508             error_append_hint(errp,
    509                               "Try appending -machine cap-large-decr=off\n");
    510         }
    511     }
    512 }
    513 
    514 static void cap_large_decr_cpu_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    515                                      PowerPCCPU *cpu,
    516                                      uint8_t val, Error **errp)
    517 {
    518     ERRP_GUARD();
    519     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
    520     target_ulong lpcr = env->spr[SPR_LPCR];
    521 
    522     if (kvm_enabled()) {
    523         if (kvmppc_enable_cap_large_decr(cpu, val)) {
    524             error_setg(errp, "No large decrementer support");
    525             error_append_hint(errp,
    526                               "Try appending -machine cap-large-decr=off\n");
    527         }
    528     }
    529 
    530     if (val) {
    531         lpcr |= LPCR_LD;
    532     } else {
    533         lpcr &= ~LPCR_LD;
    534     }
    535     ppc_store_lpcr(cpu, lpcr);
    536 }
    537 
    538 static void cap_ccf_assist_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val,
    539                                  Error **errp)
    540 {
    541     ERRP_GUARD();
    542     uint8_t kvm_val = kvmppc_get_cap_count_cache_flush_assist();
    543 
    544     if (tcg_enabled() && val) {
    545         /* TCG doesn't implement anything here, but allow with a warning */
    546         warn_report("TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-ccf-assist=on");
    547     } else if (kvm_enabled() && (val > kvm_val)) {
    548         uint8_t kvm_ibs = kvmppc_get_cap_safe_indirect_branch();
    549 
    550         if (kvm_ibs == SPAPR_CAP_FIXED_CCD) {
    551             /*
    552              * If we don't have CCF assist on the host, the assist
    553              * instruction is a harmless no-op.  It won't correctly
    554              * implement the cache count flush *but* if we have
    555              * count-cache-disabled in the host, that flush is
    556              * unnecessary.  So, specifically allow this case.  This
    557              * allows us to have better performance on POWER9 DD2.3,
    558              * while still working on POWER9 DD2.2 and POWER8 host
    559              * cpus.
    560              */
    561             return;
    562         }
    563         error_setg(errp,
    564                    "Requested count cache flush assist capability level not supported by KVM");
    565         error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-ccf-assist=off\n");
    566     }
    567 }
    568 
    569 static void cap_fwnmi_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, uint8_t val,
    570                                 Error **errp)
    571 {
    572     ERRP_GUARD();
    573     if (!val) {
    574         return; /* Disabled by default */
    575     }
    576 
    577     if (kvm_enabled()) {
    578         if (!kvmppc_get_fwnmi()) {
    579             error_setg(errp,
    580 "Firmware Assisted Non-Maskable Interrupts(FWNMI) not supported by KVM.");
    581             error_append_hint(errp, "Try appending -machine cap-fwnmi=off\n");
    582         }
    583     }
    584 }
    585 
    586 static void cap_rpt_invalidate_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    587                                      uint8_t val, Error **errp)
    588 {
    589     ERRP_GUARD();
    590 
    591     if (!val) {
    592         /* capability disabled by default */
    593         return;
    594     }
    595 
    596     if (tcg_enabled()) {
    597         error_setg(errp, "No H_RPT_INVALIDATE support in TCG");
    598         error_append_hint(errp,
    599                           "Try appending -machine cap-rpt-invalidate=off\n");
    600     } else if (kvm_enabled()) {
    601         if (!kvmppc_has_cap_mmu_radix()) {
    602             error_setg(errp, "H_RPT_INVALIDATE only supported on Radix");
    603             return;
    604         }
    605 
    606         if (!kvmppc_has_cap_rpt_invalidate()) {
    607             error_setg(errp,
    608                        "KVM implementation does not support H_RPT_INVALIDATE");
    609             error_append_hint(errp,
    610                               "Try appending -machine cap-rpt-invalidate=off\n");
    611         } else {
    612             kvmppc_enable_h_rpt_invalidate();
    613         }
    614     }
    615 }
    616 
    617 SpaprCapabilityInfo capability_table[SPAPR_CAP_NUM] = {
    618     [SPAPR_CAP_HTM] = {
    619         .name = "htm",
    620         .description = "Allow Hardware Transactional Memory (HTM)",
    621         .index = SPAPR_CAP_HTM,
    622         .get = spapr_cap_get_bool,
    623         .set = spapr_cap_set_bool,
    624         .type = "bool",
    625         .apply = cap_htm_apply,
    626     },
    627     [SPAPR_CAP_VSX] = {
    628         .name = "vsx",
    629         .description = "Allow Vector Scalar Extensions (VSX)",
    630         .index = SPAPR_CAP_VSX,
    631         .get = spapr_cap_get_bool,
    632         .set = spapr_cap_set_bool,
    633         .type = "bool",
    634         .apply = cap_vsx_apply,
    635     },
    636     [SPAPR_CAP_DFP] = {
    637         .name = "dfp",
    638         .description = "Allow Decimal Floating Point (DFP)",
    639         .index = SPAPR_CAP_DFP,
    640         .get = spapr_cap_get_bool,
    641         .set = spapr_cap_set_bool,
    642         .type = "bool",
    643         .apply = cap_dfp_apply,
    644     },
    645     [SPAPR_CAP_CFPC] = {
    646         .name = "cfpc",
    647         .description = "Cache Flush on Privilege Change" VALUE_DESC_TRISTATE,
    648         .index = SPAPR_CAP_CFPC,
    649         .get = spapr_cap_get_string,
    650         .set = spapr_cap_set_string,
    651         .type = "string",
    652         .possible = &cap_cfpc_possible,
    653         .apply = cap_safe_cache_apply,
    654     },
    655     [SPAPR_CAP_SBBC] = {
    656         .name = "sbbc",
    657         .description = "Speculation Barrier Bounds Checking" VALUE_DESC_TRISTATE,
    658         .index = SPAPR_CAP_SBBC,
    659         .get = spapr_cap_get_string,
    660         .set = spapr_cap_set_string,
    661         .type = "string",
    662         .possible = &cap_sbbc_possible,
    663         .apply = cap_safe_bounds_check_apply,
    664     },
    665     [SPAPR_CAP_IBS] = {
    666         .name = "ibs",
    667         .description =
    668             "Indirect Branch Speculation (broken, workaround, fixed-ibs,"
    669             "fixed-ccd, fixed-na)",
    670         .index = SPAPR_CAP_IBS,
    671         .get = spapr_cap_get_string,
    672         .set = spapr_cap_set_string,
    673         .type = "string",
    674         .possible = &cap_ibs_possible,
    675         .apply = cap_safe_indirect_branch_apply,
    676     },
    677     [SPAPR_CAP_HPT_MAXPAGESIZE] = {
    678         .name = "hpt-max-page-size",
    679         .description = "Maximum page size for Hash Page Table guests",
    680         .index = SPAPR_CAP_HPT_MAXPAGESIZE,
    681         .get = spapr_cap_get_pagesize,
    682         .set = spapr_cap_set_pagesize,
    683         .type = "int",
    684         .apply = cap_hpt_maxpagesize_apply,
    685         .cpu_apply = cap_hpt_maxpagesize_cpu_apply,
    686         .migrate_needed = cap_hpt_maxpagesize_migrate_needed,
    687     },
    688     [SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_KVM_HV] = {
    689         .name = "nested-hv",
    690         .description = "Allow Nested KVM-HV",
    691         .index = SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_KVM_HV,
    692         .get = spapr_cap_get_bool,
    693         .set = spapr_cap_set_bool,
    694         .type = "bool",
    695         .apply = cap_nested_kvm_hv_apply,
    696     },
    697     [SPAPR_CAP_LARGE_DECREMENTER] = {
    698         .name = "large-decr",
    699         .description = "Allow Large Decrementer",
    700         .index = SPAPR_CAP_LARGE_DECREMENTER,
    701         .get = spapr_cap_get_bool,
    702         .set = spapr_cap_set_bool,
    703         .type = "bool",
    704         .apply = cap_large_decr_apply,
    705         .cpu_apply = cap_large_decr_cpu_apply,
    706     },
    707     [SPAPR_CAP_CCF_ASSIST] = {
    708         .name = "ccf-assist",
    709         .description = "Count Cache Flush Assist via HW Instruction",
    710         .index = SPAPR_CAP_CCF_ASSIST,
    711         .get = spapr_cap_get_bool,
    712         .set = spapr_cap_set_bool,
    713         .type = "bool",
    714         .apply = cap_ccf_assist_apply,
    715     },
    716     [SPAPR_CAP_FWNMI] = {
    717         .name = "fwnmi",
    718         .description = "Implements PAPR FWNMI option",
    719         .index = SPAPR_CAP_FWNMI,
    720         .get = spapr_cap_get_bool,
    721         .set = spapr_cap_set_bool,
    722         .type = "bool",
    723         .apply = cap_fwnmi_apply,
    724     },
    725     [SPAPR_CAP_RPT_INVALIDATE] = {
    726         .name = "rpt-invalidate",
    727         .description = "Allow H_RPT_INVALIDATE",
    728         .index = SPAPR_CAP_RPT_INVALIDATE,
    729         .get = spapr_cap_get_bool,
    730         .set = spapr_cap_set_bool,
    731         .type = "bool",
    732         .apply = cap_rpt_invalidate_apply,
    733     },
    734 };
    735 
    736 static SpaprCapabilities default_caps_with_cpu(SpaprMachineState *spapr,
    737                                                const char *cputype)
    738 {
    739     SpaprMachineClass *smc = SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(spapr);
    740     SpaprCapabilities caps;
    741 
    742     caps = smc->default_caps;
    743 
    744     if (!ppc_type_check_compat(cputype, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_00,
    745                                0, spapr->max_compat_pvr)) {
    746         caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_LARGE_DECREMENTER] = SPAPR_CAP_OFF;
    747     }
    748 
    749     if (!ppc_type_check_compat(cputype, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_2_07,
    750                                0, spapr->max_compat_pvr)) {
    751         caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_HTM] = SPAPR_CAP_OFF;
    752         caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_CFPC] = SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN;
    753     }
    754 
    755     if (!ppc_type_check_compat(cputype, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_2_06_PLUS,
    756                                0, spapr->max_compat_pvr)) {
    757         caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_SBBC] = SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN;
    758     }
    759 
    760     if (!ppc_type_check_compat(cputype, CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_2_06,
    761                                0, spapr->max_compat_pvr)) {
    762         caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_VSX] = SPAPR_CAP_OFF;
    763         caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_DFP] = SPAPR_CAP_OFF;
    764         caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_IBS] = SPAPR_CAP_BROKEN;
    765     }
    766 
    767     /* This is for pseries-2.12 and older */
    768     if (smc->default_caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_HPT_MAXPAGESIZE] == 0) {
    769         uint8_t mps;
    770 
    771         if (kvmppc_hpt_needs_host_contiguous_pages()) {
    772             mps = ctz64(qemu_minrampagesize());
    773         } else {
    774             mps = 34; /* allow everything up to 16GiB, i.e. everything */
    775         }
    776 
    777         caps.caps[SPAPR_CAP_HPT_MAXPAGESIZE] = mps;
    778     }
    779 
    780     return caps;
    781 }
    782 
    783 int spapr_caps_pre_load(void *opaque)
    784 {
    785     SpaprMachineState *spapr = opaque;
    786 
    787     /* Set to default so we can tell if this came in with the migration */
    788     spapr->mig = spapr->def;
    789     return 0;
    790 }
    791 
    792 int spapr_caps_pre_save(void *opaque)
    793 {
    794     SpaprMachineState *spapr = opaque;
    795 
    796     spapr->mig = spapr->eff;
    797     return 0;
    798 }
    799 
    800 /* This has to be called from the top-level spapr post_load, not the
    801  * caps specific one.  Otherwise it wouldn't be called when the source
    802  * caps are all defaults, which could still conflict with overridden
    803  * caps on the destination */
    804 int spapr_caps_post_migration(SpaprMachineState *spapr)
    805 {
    806     int i;
    807     bool ok = true;
    808     SpaprCapabilities dstcaps = spapr->eff;
    809     SpaprCapabilities srccaps;
    810 
    811     srccaps = default_caps_with_cpu(spapr, MACHINE(spapr)->cpu_type);
    812     for (i = 0; i < SPAPR_CAP_NUM; i++) {
    813         /* If not default value then assume came in with the migration */
    814         if (spapr->mig.caps[i] != spapr->def.caps[i]) {
    815             srccaps.caps[i] = spapr->mig.caps[i];
    816         }
    817     }
    818 
    819     for (i = 0; i < SPAPR_CAP_NUM; i++) {
    820         SpaprCapabilityInfo *info = &capability_table[i];
    821 
    822         if (srccaps.caps[i] > dstcaps.caps[i]) {
    823             error_report("cap-%s higher level (%d) in incoming stream than on destination (%d)",
    824                          info->name, srccaps.caps[i], dstcaps.caps[i]);
    825             ok = false;
    826         }
    827 
    828         if (srccaps.caps[i] < dstcaps.caps[i]) {
    829             warn_report("cap-%s lower level (%d) in incoming stream than on destination (%d)",
    830                          info->name, srccaps.caps[i], dstcaps.caps[i]);
    831         }
    832     }
    833 
    834     return ok ? 0 : -EINVAL;
    835 }
    836 
    837 /* Used to generate the migration field and needed function for a spapr cap */
    838 #define SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(sname, cap)                 \
    839 static bool spapr_cap_##sname##_needed(void *opaque)    \
    840 {                                                       \
    841     SpaprMachineState *spapr = opaque;                  \
    842     bool (*needed)(void *opaque) =                      \
    843         capability_table[cap].migrate_needed;           \
    844                                                         \
    845     return needed ? needed(opaque) : true &&            \
    846            spapr->cmd_line_caps[cap] &&                 \
    847            (spapr->eff.caps[cap] !=                     \
    848             spapr->def.caps[cap]);                      \
    849 }                                                       \
    850                                                         \
    851 const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cap_##sname = {  \
    852     .name = "spapr/cap/" #sname,                        \
    853     .version_id = 1,                                    \
    854     .minimum_version_id = 1,                            \
    855     .needed = spapr_cap_##sname##_needed,               \
    856     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {                        \
    857         VMSTATE_UINT8(mig.caps[cap],                    \
    858                       SpaprMachineState),               \
    859         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()                           \
    860     },                                                  \
    861 }
    862 
    863 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(htm, SPAPR_CAP_HTM);
    864 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(vsx, SPAPR_CAP_VSX);
    865 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(dfp, SPAPR_CAP_DFP);
    866 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(cfpc, SPAPR_CAP_CFPC);
    867 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(sbbc, SPAPR_CAP_SBBC);
    868 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(ibs, SPAPR_CAP_IBS);
    869 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(hpt_maxpagesize, SPAPR_CAP_HPT_MAXPAGESIZE);
    870 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(nested_kvm_hv, SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_KVM_HV);
    871 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(large_decr, SPAPR_CAP_LARGE_DECREMENTER);
    872 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(ccf_assist, SPAPR_CAP_CCF_ASSIST);
    873 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(fwnmi, SPAPR_CAP_FWNMI);
    874 SPAPR_CAP_MIG_STATE(rpt_invalidate, SPAPR_CAP_RPT_INVALIDATE);
    875 
    876 void spapr_caps_init(SpaprMachineState *spapr)
    877 {
    878     SpaprCapabilities default_caps;
    879     int i;
    880 
    881     /* Compute the actual set of caps we should run with */
    882     default_caps = default_caps_with_cpu(spapr, MACHINE(spapr)->cpu_type);
    883 
    884     for (i = 0; i < SPAPR_CAP_NUM; i++) {
    885         /* Store the defaults */
    886         spapr->def.caps[i] = default_caps.caps[i];
    887         /* If not set on the command line then apply the default value */
    888         if (!spapr->cmd_line_caps[i]) {
    889             spapr->eff.caps[i] = default_caps.caps[i];
    890         }
    891     }
    892 }
    893 
    894 void spapr_caps_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr)
    895 {
    896     int i;
    897 
    898     for (i = 0; i < SPAPR_CAP_NUM; i++) {
    899         SpaprCapabilityInfo *info = &capability_table[i];
    900 
    901         /*
    902          * If the apply function can't set the desired level and thinks it's
    903          * fatal, it should cause that.
    904          */
    905         info->apply(spapr, spapr->eff.caps[i], &error_fatal);
    906     }
    907 }
    908 
    909 void spapr_caps_cpu_apply(SpaprMachineState *spapr, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
    910 {
    911     int i;
    912 
    913     for (i = 0; i < SPAPR_CAP_NUM; i++) {
    914         SpaprCapabilityInfo *info = &capability_table[i];
    915 
    916         /*
    917          * If the apply function can't set the desired level and thinks it's
    918          * fatal, it should cause that.
    919          */
    920         if (info->cpu_apply) {
    921             info->cpu_apply(spapr, cpu, spapr->eff.caps[i], &error_fatal);
    922         }
    923     }
    924 }
    925 
    926 void spapr_caps_add_properties(SpaprMachineClass *smc)
    927 {
    928     ObjectClass *klass = OBJECT_CLASS(smc);
    929     int i;
    930 
    931     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(capability_table); i++) {
    932         SpaprCapabilityInfo *cap = &capability_table[i];
    933         g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("cap-%s", cap->name);
    934         g_autofree char *desc = g_strdup_printf("%s", cap->description);
    935 
    936         object_class_property_add(klass, name, cap->type,
    937                                   cap->get, cap->set,
    938                                   NULL, cap);
    939 
    940         object_class_property_set_description(klass, name, desc);
    941     }
    942 }