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nubus-bus.c (5495B)


      1 /*
      2  * QEMU Macintosh Nubus
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2013-2018 Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
      5  *
      6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
      7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
      8  *
      9  */
     10 
     11 /*
     12  * References:
     13  *   Nubus Specification (TI)
     14  *     http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/ti/nubus/2242825-0001_NuBus_Spec1983.pdf
     15  *
     16  *   Designing Cards and Drivers for the Macintosh Family (Apple)
     17  */
     18 
     19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     20 #include "hw/nubus/nubus.h"
     21 #include "qapi/error.h"
     22 #include "trace.h"
     23 
     24 
     25 static NubusBus *nubus_find(void)
     26 {
     27     /* Returns NULL unless there is exactly one nubus device */
     28     return NUBUS_BUS(object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_NUBUS_BUS, NULL));
     29 }
     30 
     31 static MemTxResult nubus_slot_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
     32                                     unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
     33 {
     34     trace_nubus_slot_write(addr, val, size);
     35     return MEMTX_DECODE_ERROR;
     36 }
     37 
     38 static MemTxResult nubus_slot_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *data,
     39                                    unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
     40 {
     41     trace_nubus_slot_read(addr, size);
     42     return MEMTX_DECODE_ERROR;
     43 }
     44 
     45 static const MemoryRegionOps nubus_slot_ops = {
     46     .read_with_attrs  = nubus_slot_read,
     47     .write_with_attrs = nubus_slot_write,
     48     .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
     49     .valid = {
     50         .min_access_size = 1,
     51         .max_access_size = 4,
     52     },
     53 };
     54 
     55 static MemTxResult nubus_super_slot_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
     56                                           uint64_t val, unsigned size,
     57                                           MemTxAttrs attrs)
     58 {
     59     trace_nubus_super_slot_write(addr, val, size);
     60     return MEMTX_DECODE_ERROR;
     61 }
     62 
     63 static MemTxResult nubus_super_slot_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
     64                                          uint64_t *data, unsigned size,
     65                                          MemTxAttrs attrs)
     66 {
     67     trace_nubus_super_slot_read(addr, size);
     68     return MEMTX_DECODE_ERROR;
     69 }
     70 
     71 static const MemoryRegionOps nubus_super_slot_ops = {
     72     .read_with_attrs = nubus_super_slot_read,
     73     .write_with_attrs = nubus_super_slot_write,
     74     .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
     75     .valid = {
     76         .min_access_size = 1,
     77         .max_access_size = 4,
     78     },
     79 };
     80 
     81 static void nubus_unrealize(BusState *bus)
     82 {
     83     NubusBus *nubus = NUBUS_BUS(bus);
     84 
     85     address_space_destroy(&nubus->nubus_as);
     86 }
     87 
     88 static void nubus_realize(BusState *bus, Error **errp)
     89 {
     90     NubusBus *nubus = NUBUS_BUS(bus);
     91 
     92     if (!nubus_find()) {
     93         error_setg(errp, "at most one %s device is permitted", TYPE_NUBUS_BUS);
     94         return;
     95     }
     96 
     97     address_space_init(&nubus->nubus_as, &nubus->nubus_mr, "nubus");
     98 }
     99 
    100 static void nubus_init(Object *obj)
    101 {
    102     NubusBus *nubus = NUBUS_BUS(obj);
    103 
    104     memory_region_init(&nubus->nubus_mr, obj, "nubus", 0x100000000);
    105 
    106     memory_region_init_io(&nubus->super_slot_io, obj, &nubus_super_slot_ops,
    107                           nubus, "nubus-super-slots",
    108                           (NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_NB + 1) * NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_SIZE);
    109     memory_region_add_subregion(&nubus->nubus_mr, 0x0, &nubus->super_slot_io);
    110 
    111     memory_region_init_io(&nubus->slot_io, obj, &nubus_slot_ops,
    112                           nubus, "nubus-slots",
    113                           NUBUS_SLOT_NB * NUBUS_SLOT_SIZE);
    114     memory_region_add_subregion(&nubus->nubus_mr,
    115                                 (NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_NB + 1) *
    116                                 NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_SIZE, &nubus->slot_io);
    117 
    118     nubus->slot_available_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(NUBUS_FIRST_SLOT,
    119                                                  NUBUS_SLOT_NB);
    120 }
    121 
    122 static char *nubus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
    123 {
    124     NubusDevice *nd = NUBUS_DEVICE(dev);
    125     BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(dev);
    126     char *p = qdev_get_dev_path(bus->parent);
    127 
    128     if (p) {
    129         char *ret = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s/%02x", p, bus->name, nd->slot);
    130         g_free(p);
    131         return ret;
    132     } else {
    133         return g_strdup_printf("%s/%02x", bus->name, nd->slot);
    134     }
    135 }
    136 
    137 static bool nubus_check_address(BusState *bus, DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
    138 {
    139     NubusDevice *nd = NUBUS_DEVICE(dev);
    140     NubusBus *nubus = NUBUS_BUS(bus);
    141 
    142     if (nd->slot == -1) {
    143         /* No slot specified, find first available free slot */
    144         int s = ctz32(nubus->slot_available_mask);
    145         if (s != 32) {
    146             nd->slot = s;
    147         } else {
    148             error_setg(errp, "Cannot register nubus card, no free slot "
    149                              "available");
    150             return false;
    151         }
    152     } else {
    153         /* Slot specified, make sure the slot is available */
    154         if (!(nubus->slot_available_mask & BIT(nd->slot))) {
    155             error_setg(errp, "Cannot register nubus card, slot %d is "
    156                              "unavailable or already occupied", nd->slot);
    157             return false;
    158         }
    159     }
    160 
    161     nubus->slot_available_mask &= ~BIT(nd->slot);
    162     return true;
    163 }
    164 
    165 static void nubus_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    166 {
    167     BusClass *bc = BUS_CLASS(oc);
    168 
    169     bc->realize = nubus_realize;
    170     bc->unrealize = nubus_unrealize;
    171     bc->check_address = nubus_check_address;
    172     bc->get_dev_path = nubus_get_dev_path;
    173 }
    174 
    175 static const TypeInfo nubus_bus_info = {
    176     .name = TYPE_NUBUS_BUS,
    177     .parent = TYPE_BUS,
    178     .instance_size = sizeof(NubusBus),
    179     .instance_init = nubus_init,
    180     .class_init = nubus_class_init,
    181 };
    182 
    183 static void nubus_register_types(void)
    184 {
    185     type_register_static(&nubus_bus_info);
    186 }
    187 
    188 type_init(nubus_register_types)