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allwinner-cpucfg.c (9837B)


      1 /*
      2  * Allwinner CPU Configuration Module emulation
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 2019 Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
      5  *
      6  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
      9  * (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     21 #include "qemu/units.h"
     22 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
     23 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
     24 #include "qemu/log.h"
     25 #include "qemu/module.h"
     26 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
     27 #include "qemu/timer.h"
     28 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
     29 #include "target/arm/arm-powerctl.h"
     30 #include "target/arm/cpu.h"
     31 #include "hw/misc/allwinner-cpucfg.h"
     32 #include "trace.h"
     33 
     34 /* CPUCFG register offsets */
     35 enum {
     36     REG_CPUS_RST_CTRL       = 0x0000, /* CPUs Reset Control */
     37     REG_CPU0_RST_CTRL       = 0x0040, /* CPU#0 Reset Control */
     38     REG_CPU0_CTRL           = 0x0044, /* CPU#0 Control */
     39     REG_CPU0_STATUS         = 0x0048, /* CPU#0 Status */
     40     REG_CPU1_RST_CTRL       = 0x0080, /* CPU#1 Reset Control */
     41     REG_CPU1_CTRL           = 0x0084, /* CPU#1 Control */
     42     REG_CPU1_STATUS         = 0x0088, /* CPU#1 Status */
     43     REG_CPU2_RST_CTRL       = 0x00C0, /* CPU#2 Reset Control */
     44     REG_CPU2_CTRL           = 0x00C4, /* CPU#2 Control */
     45     REG_CPU2_STATUS         = 0x00C8, /* CPU#2 Status */
     46     REG_CPU3_RST_CTRL       = 0x0100, /* CPU#3 Reset Control */
     47     REG_CPU3_CTRL           = 0x0104, /* CPU#3 Control */
     48     REG_CPU3_STATUS         = 0x0108, /* CPU#3 Status */
     49     REG_CPU_SYS_RST         = 0x0140, /* CPU System Reset */
     50     REG_CLK_GATING          = 0x0144, /* CPU Clock Gating */
     51     REG_GEN_CTRL            = 0x0184, /* General Control */
     52     REG_SUPER_STANDBY       = 0x01A0, /* Super Standby Flag */
     53     REG_ENTRY_ADDR          = 0x01A4, /* Reset Entry Address */
     54     REG_DBG_EXTERN          = 0x01E4, /* Debug External */
     55     REG_CNT64_CTRL          = 0x0280, /* 64-bit Counter Control */
     56     REG_CNT64_LOW           = 0x0284, /* 64-bit Counter Low */
     57     REG_CNT64_HIGH          = 0x0288, /* 64-bit Counter High */
     58 };
     59 
     60 /* CPUCFG register flags */
     61 enum {
     62     CPUX_RESET_RELEASED     = ((1 << 1) | (1 << 0)),
     63     CPUX_STATUS_SMP         = (1 << 0),
     64     CPU_SYS_RESET_RELEASED  = (1 << 0),
     65     CLK_GATING_ENABLE       = ((1 << 8) | 0xF),
     66 };
     67 
     68 /* CPUCFG register reset values */
     69 enum {
     70     REG_CLK_GATING_RST      = 0x0000010F,
     71     REG_GEN_CTRL_RST        = 0x00000020,
     72     REG_SUPER_STANDBY_RST   = 0x0,
     73     REG_CNT64_CTRL_RST      = 0x0,
     74 };
     75 
     76 /* CPUCFG constants */
     77 enum {
     78     CPU_EXCEPTION_LEVEL_ON_RESET = 3, /* EL3 */
     79 };
     80 
     81 static void allwinner_cpucfg_cpu_reset(AwCpuCfgState *s, uint8_t cpu_id)
     82 {
     83     int ret;
     84 
     85     trace_allwinner_cpucfg_cpu_reset(cpu_id, s->entry_addr);
     86 
     87     ARMCPU *target_cpu = ARM_CPU(arm_get_cpu_by_id(cpu_id));
     88     if (!target_cpu) {
     89         /*
     90          * Called with a bogus value for cpu_id. Guest error will
     91          * already have been logged, we can simply return here.
     92          */
     93         return;
     94     }
     95     bool target_aa64 = arm_feature(&target_cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64);
     96 
     97     ret = arm_set_cpu_on(cpu_id, s->entry_addr, 0,
     98                          CPU_EXCEPTION_LEVEL_ON_RESET, target_aa64);
     99     if (ret != QEMU_ARM_POWERCTL_RET_SUCCESS) {
    100         error_report("%s: failed to bring up CPU %d: err %d",
    101                      __func__, cpu_id, ret);
    102         return;
    103     }
    104 }
    105 
    106 static uint64_t allwinner_cpucfg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
    107                                       unsigned size)
    108 {
    109     const AwCpuCfgState *s = AW_CPUCFG(opaque);
    110     uint64_t val = 0;
    111 
    112     switch (offset) {
    113     case REG_CPUS_RST_CTRL:     /* CPUs Reset Control */
    114     case REG_CPU_SYS_RST:       /* CPU System Reset */
    115         val = CPU_SYS_RESET_RELEASED;
    116         break;
    117     case REG_CPU0_RST_CTRL:     /* CPU#0 Reset Control */
    118     case REG_CPU1_RST_CTRL:     /* CPU#1 Reset Control */
    119     case REG_CPU2_RST_CTRL:     /* CPU#2 Reset Control */
    120     case REG_CPU3_RST_CTRL:     /* CPU#3 Reset Control */
    121         val = CPUX_RESET_RELEASED;
    122         break;
    123     case REG_CPU0_CTRL:         /* CPU#0 Control */
    124     case REG_CPU1_CTRL:         /* CPU#1 Control */
    125     case REG_CPU2_CTRL:         /* CPU#2 Control */
    126     case REG_CPU3_CTRL:         /* CPU#3 Control */
    127         val = 0;
    128         break;
    129     case REG_CPU0_STATUS:       /* CPU#0 Status */
    130     case REG_CPU1_STATUS:       /* CPU#1 Status */
    131     case REG_CPU2_STATUS:       /* CPU#2 Status */
    132     case REG_CPU3_STATUS:       /* CPU#3 Status */
    133         val = CPUX_STATUS_SMP;
    134         break;
    135     case REG_CLK_GATING:        /* CPU Clock Gating */
    136         val = CLK_GATING_ENABLE;
    137         break;
    138     case REG_GEN_CTRL:          /* General Control */
    139         val = s->gen_ctrl;
    140         break;
    141     case REG_SUPER_STANDBY:     /* Super Standby Flag */
    142         val = s->super_standby;
    143         break;
    144     case REG_ENTRY_ADDR:        /* Reset Entry Address */
    145         val = s->entry_addr;
    146         break;
    147     case REG_DBG_EXTERN:        /* Debug External */
    148     case REG_CNT64_CTRL:        /* 64-bit Counter Control */
    149     case REG_CNT64_LOW:         /* 64-bit Counter Low */
    150     case REG_CNT64_HIGH:        /* 64-bit Counter High */
    151         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: unimplemented register at 0x%04x\n",
    152                       __func__, (uint32_t)offset);
    153         break;
    154     default:
    155         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: out-of-bounds offset 0x%04x\n",
    156                       __func__, (uint32_t)offset);
    157         break;
    158     }
    159 
    160     trace_allwinner_cpucfg_read(offset, val, size);
    161 
    162     return val;
    163 }
    164 
    165 static void allwinner_cpucfg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
    166                                    uint64_t val, unsigned size)
    167 {
    168     AwCpuCfgState *s = AW_CPUCFG(opaque);
    169 
    170     trace_allwinner_cpucfg_write(offset, val, size);
    171 
    172     switch (offset) {
    173     case REG_CPUS_RST_CTRL:     /* CPUs Reset Control */
    174     case REG_CPU_SYS_RST:       /* CPU System Reset */
    175         break;
    176     case REG_CPU0_RST_CTRL:     /* CPU#0 Reset Control */
    177     case REG_CPU1_RST_CTRL:     /* CPU#1 Reset Control */
    178     case REG_CPU2_RST_CTRL:     /* CPU#2 Reset Control */
    179     case REG_CPU3_RST_CTRL:     /* CPU#3 Reset Control */
    180         if (val) {
    181             allwinner_cpucfg_cpu_reset(s, (offset - REG_CPU0_RST_CTRL) >> 6);
    182         }
    183         break;
    184     case REG_CPU0_CTRL:         /* CPU#0 Control */
    185     case REG_CPU1_CTRL:         /* CPU#1 Control */
    186     case REG_CPU2_CTRL:         /* CPU#2 Control */
    187     case REG_CPU3_CTRL:         /* CPU#3 Control */
    188     case REG_CPU0_STATUS:       /* CPU#0 Status */
    189     case REG_CPU1_STATUS:       /* CPU#1 Status */
    190     case REG_CPU2_STATUS:       /* CPU#2 Status */
    191     case REG_CPU3_STATUS:       /* CPU#3 Status */
    192     case REG_CLK_GATING:        /* CPU Clock Gating */
    193         break;
    194     case REG_GEN_CTRL:          /* General Control */
    195         s->gen_ctrl = val;
    196         break;
    197     case REG_SUPER_STANDBY:     /* Super Standby Flag */
    198         s->super_standby = val;
    199         break;
    200     case REG_ENTRY_ADDR:        /* Reset Entry Address */
    201         s->entry_addr = val;
    202         break;
    203     case REG_DBG_EXTERN:        /* Debug External */
    204     case REG_CNT64_CTRL:        /* 64-bit Counter Control */
    205     case REG_CNT64_LOW:         /* 64-bit Counter Low */
    206     case REG_CNT64_HIGH:        /* 64-bit Counter High */
    207         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: unimplemented register at 0x%04x\n",
    208                       __func__, (uint32_t)offset);
    209         break;
    210     default:
    211         qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: out-of-bounds offset 0x%04x\n",
    212                       __func__, (uint32_t)offset);
    213         break;
    214     }
    215 }
    216 
    217 static const MemoryRegionOps allwinner_cpucfg_ops = {
    218     .read = allwinner_cpucfg_read,
    219     .write = allwinner_cpucfg_write,
    220     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
    221     .valid = {
    222         .min_access_size = 4,
    223         .max_access_size = 4,
    224     },
    225     .impl.min_access_size = 4,
    226 };
    227 
    228 static void allwinner_cpucfg_reset(DeviceState *dev)
    229 {
    230     AwCpuCfgState *s = AW_CPUCFG(dev);
    231 
    232     /* Set default values for registers */
    233     s->gen_ctrl = REG_GEN_CTRL_RST;
    234     s->super_standby = REG_SUPER_STANDBY_RST;
    235     s->entry_addr = 0;
    236 }
    237 
    238 static void allwinner_cpucfg_init(Object *obj)
    239 {
    240     SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
    241     AwCpuCfgState *s = AW_CPUCFG(obj);
    242 
    243     /* Memory mapping */
    244     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &allwinner_cpucfg_ops, s,
    245                           TYPE_AW_CPUCFG, 1 * KiB);
    246     sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
    247 }
    248 
    249 static const VMStateDescription allwinner_cpucfg_vmstate = {
    250     .name = "allwinner-cpucfg",
    251     .version_id = 1,
    252     .minimum_version_id = 1,
    253     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
    254         VMSTATE_UINT32(gen_ctrl, AwCpuCfgState),
    255         VMSTATE_UINT32(super_standby, AwCpuCfgState),
    256         VMSTATE_UINT32(entry_addr, AwCpuCfgState),
    257         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
    258     }
    259 };
    260 
    261 static void allwinner_cpucfg_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    262 {
    263     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    264 
    265     dc->reset = allwinner_cpucfg_reset;
    266     dc->vmsd = &allwinner_cpucfg_vmstate;
    267 }
    268 
    269 static const TypeInfo allwinner_cpucfg_info = {
    270     .name          = TYPE_AW_CPUCFG,
    271     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
    272     .instance_init = allwinner_cpucfg_init,
    273     .instance_size = sizeof(AwCpuCfgState),
    274     .class_init    = allwinner_cpucfg_class_init,
    275 };
    276 
    277 static void allwinner_cpucfg_register(void)
    278 {
    279     type_register_static(&allwinner_cpucfg_info);
    280 }
    281 
    282 type_init(allwinner_cpucfg_register)