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piix.c (6884B)


      1 /*
      2  * QEMU IDE Emulation: PCI PIIX3/4 support.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
      5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
      6  *
      7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
      9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
     10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     13  *
     14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     16  *
     17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     23  * THE SOFTWARE.
     24  *
     25  * References:
     26  *  [1] 82371FB (PIIX) AND 82371SB (PIIX3) PCI ISA IDE XCELERATOR,
     27  *      290550-002, Intel Corporation, April 1997.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     31 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
     32 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
     33 #include "qapi/error.h"
     34 #include "qemu/module.h"
     35 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
     36 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
     37 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
     38 
     39 #include "hw/ide/piix.h"
     40 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
     41 #include "trace.h"
     42 
     43 static uint64_t bmdma_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
     44 {
     45     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
     46     uint32_t val;
     47 
     48     if (size != 1) {
     49         return ((uint64_t)1 << (size * 8)) - 1;
     50     }
     51 
     52     switch(addr & 3) {
     53     case 0:
     54         val = bm->cmd;
     55         break;
     56     case 2:
     57         val = bm->status;
     58         break;
     59     default:
     60         val = 0xff;
     61         break;
     62     }
     63 
     64     trace_bmdma_read(addr, val);
     65     return val;
     66 }
     67 
     68 static void bmdma_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
     69                         uint64_t val, unsigned size)
     70 {
     71     BMDMAState *bm = opaque;
     72 
     73     if (size != 1) {
     74         return;
     75     }
     76 
     77     trace_bmdma_write(addr, val);
     78 
     79     switch(addr & 3) {
     80     case 0:
     81         bmdma_cmd_writeb(bm, val);
     82         break;
     83     case 2:
     84         bm->status = (val & 0x60) | (bm->status & 1) | (bm->status & ~val & 0x06);
     85         break;
     86     }
     87 }
     88 
     89 static const MemoryRegionOps piix_bmdma_ops = {
     90     .read = bmdma_read,
     91     .write = bmdma_write,
     92 };
     93 
     94 static void bmdma_setup_bar(PCIIDEState *d)
     95 {
     96     int i;
     97 
     98     memory_region_init(&d->bmdma_bar, OBJECT(d), "piix-bmdma-container", 16);
     99     for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
    100         BMDMAState *bm = &d->bmdma[i];
    101 
    102         memory_region_init_io(&bm->extra_io, OBJECT(d), &piix_bmdma_ops, bm,
    103                               "piix-bmdma", 4);
    104         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8, &bm->extra_io);
    105         memory_region_init_io(&bm->addr_ioport, OBJECT(d),
    106                               &bmdma_addr_ioport_ops, bm, "bmdma", 4);
    107         memory_region_add_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, i * 8 + 4, &bm->addr_ioport);
    108     }
    109 }
    110 
    111 static void piix_ide_reset(DeviceState *dev)
    112 {
    113     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
    114     PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(d);
    115     uint8_t *pci_conf = pd->config;
    116     int i;
    117 
    118     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    119         ide_bus_reset(&d->bus[i]);
    120     }
    121 
    122     /* PCI command register default value (0000h) per [1, p.48].  */
    123     pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_COMMAND, 0x0000);
    124     pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_STATUS,
    125                  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
    126     pci_set_byte(pci_conf + 0x20, 0x01);  /* BMIBA: 20-23h */
    127 }
    128 
    129 static int pci_piix_init_ports(PCIIDEState *d)
    130 {
    131     static const struct {
    132         int iobase;
    133         int iobase2;
    134         int isairq;
    135     } port_info[] = {
    136         {0x1f0, 0x3f6, 14},
    137         {0x170, 0x376, 15},
    138     };
    139     int i, ret;
    140 
    141     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    142         ide_bus_init(&d->bus[i], sizeof(d->bus[i]), DEVICE(d), i, 2);
    143         ret = ide_init_ioport(&d->bus[i], NULL, port_info[i].iobase,
    144                               port_info[i].iobase2);
    145         if (ret) {
    146             return ret;
    147         }
    148         ide_init2(&d->bus[i], isa_get_irq(NULL, port_info[i].isairq));
    149 
    150         bmdma_init(&d->bus[i], &d->bmdma[i], d);
    151         d->bmdma[i].bus = &d->bus[i];
    152         ide_register_restart_cb(&d->bus[i]);
    153     }
    154 
    155     return 0;
    156 }
    157 
    158 static void pci_piix_ide_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
    159 {
    160     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
    161     uint8_t *pci_conf = dev->config;
    162     int rc;
    163 
    164     pci_conf[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x80; // legacy ATA mode
    165 
    166     bmdma_setup_bar(d);
    167     pci_register_bar(dev, 4, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &d->bmdma_bar);
    168 
    169     vmstate_register(VMSTATE_IF(dev), 0, &vmstate_ide_pci, d);
    170 
    171     rc = pci_piix_init_ports(d);
    172     if (rc) {
    173         error_setg_errno(errp, -rc, "Failed to realize %s",
    174                          object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
    175     }
    176 }
    177 
    178 static void pci_piix_ide_exitfn(PCIDevice *dev)
    179 {
    180     PCIIDEState *d = PCI_IDE(dev);
    181     unsigned i;
    182 
    183     for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
    184         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].extra_io);
    185         memory_region_del_subregion(&d->bmdma_bar, &d->bmdma[i].addr_ioport);
    186     }
    187 }
    188 
    189 /* NOTE: for the PIIX3, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
    190 static void piix3_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    191 {
    192     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    193     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    194 
    195     dc->reset = piix_ide_reset;
    196     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
    197     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
    198     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
    199     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_1;
    200     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
    201     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
    202     dc->hotpluggable = false;
    203 }
    204 
    205 static const TypeInfo piix3_ide_info = {
    206     .name          = TYPE_PIIX3_IDE,
    207     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
    208     .class_init    = piix3_ide_class_init,
    209 };
    210 
    211 /* NOTE: for the PIIX4, the IRQs and IOports are hardcoded */
    212 static void piix4_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    213 {
    214     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    215     PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    216 
    217     dc->reset = piix_ide_reset;
    218     k->realize = pci_piix_ide_realize;
    219     k->exit = pci_piix_ide_exitfn;
    220     k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
    221     k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB;
    222     k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE;
    223     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
    224     dc->hotpluggable = false;
    225 }
    226 
    227 static const TypeInfo piix4_ide_info = {
    228     .name          = TYPE_PIIX4_IDE,
    229     .parent        = TYPE_PCI_IDE,
    230     .class_init    = piix4_ide_class_init,
    231 };
    232 
    233 static void piix_ide_register_types(void)
    234 {
    235     type_register_static(&piix3_ide_info);
    236     type_register_static(&piix4_ide_info);
    237 }
    238 
    239 type_init(piix_ide_register_types)