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pc_piix.c (30624B)


      1 /*
      2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
      8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
      9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     22  * THE SOFTWARE.
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     26 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
     27 
     28 #include "qemu/units.h"
     29 #include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
     30 #include "hw/loader.h"
     31 #include "hw/i386/x86.h"
     32 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
     33 #include "hw/i386/apic.h"
     34 #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h"
     35 #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h"
     36 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
     37 #include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
     38 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
     39 #include "hw/pci/pci_ids.h"
     40 #include "hw/usb.h"
     41 #include "net/net.h"
     42 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
     43 #include "hw/ide/piix.h"
     44 #include "hw/irq.h"
     45 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
     46 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
     47 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
     48 #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
     49 #include "hw/xen/xen-x86.h"
     50 #include "exec/memory.h"
     51 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
     52 #include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
     53 #include "qapi/error.h"
     54 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
     55 #include "sysemu/xen.h"
     56 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
     57 #include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
     58 #include "hw/xen/xen_pt.h"
     59 #endif
     60 #include "migration/global_state.h"
     61 #include "migration/misc.h"
     62 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
     63 #include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
     64 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
     65 #include "hw/i386/acpi-build.h"
     66 #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
     67 
     68 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
     69 
     70 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
     71 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
     72 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
     73 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 /* PC hardware initialisation */
     77 static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine,
     78                      const char *host_type, const char *pci_type)
     79 {
     80     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
     81     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
     82     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
     83     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
     84     MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
     85     PCIBus *pci_bus;
     86     ISABus *isa_bus;
     87     int piix3_devfn = -1;
     88     qemu_irq smi_irq;
     89     GSIState *gsi_state;
     90     BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
     91     ISADevice *rtc_state;
     92     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
     93     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
     94     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
     95     ram_addr_t lowmem;
     96     uint64_t hole64_size;
     97     DeviceState *i440fx_host;
     98 
     99     /*
    100      * Calculate ram split, for memory below and above 4G.  It's a bit
    101      * complicated for backward compatibility reasons ...
    102      *
    103      *  - Traditional split is 3.5G (lowmem = 0xe0000000).  This is the
    104      *    default value for max_ram_below_4g now.
    105      *
    106      *  - Then, to gigabyte align the memory, we move the split to 3G
    107      *    (lowmem = 0xc0000000).  But only in case we have to split in
    108      *    the first place, i.e. ram_size is larger than (traditional)
    109      *    lowmem.  And for new machine types (gigabyte_align = true)
    110      *    only, for live migration compatibility reasons.
    111      *
    112      *  - Next the max-ram-below-4g option was added, which allowed to
    113      *    reduce lowmem to a smaller value, to allow a larger PCI I/O
    114      *    window below 4G.  qemu doesn't enforce gigabyte alignment here,
    115      *    but prints a warning.
    116      *
    117      *  - Finally max-ram-below-4g got updated to also allow raising lowmem,
    118      *    so legacy non-PAE guests can get as much memory as possible in
    119      *    the 32bit address space below 4G.
    120      *
    121      *  - Note that Xen has its own ram setup code in xen_ram_init(),
    122      *    called via xen_hvm_init_pc().
    123      *
    124      * Examples:
    125      *    qemu -M pc-1.7 -m 4G    (old default)    -> 3584M low,  512M high
    126      *    qemu -M pc -m 4G        (new default)    -> 3072M low, 1024M high
    127      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=2G -m 4G     -> 2048M low, 2048M high
    128      *    qemu -M pc,max-ram-below-4g=4G -m 3968M  -> 3968M low (=4G-128M)
    129      */
    130     if (xen_enabled()) {
    131         xen_hvm_init_pc(pcms, &ram_memory);
    132     } else {
    133         if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
    134             pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0xe0000000; /* default: 3.5G */
    135         }
    136         lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
    137         if (machine->ram_size >= pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
    138             if (pcmc->gigabyte_align) {
    139                 if (lowmem > 0xc0000000) {
    140                     lowmem = 0xc0000000;
    141                 }
    142                 if (lowmem & (1 * GiB - 1)) {
    143                     warn_report("Large machine and max_ram_below_4g "
    144                                 "(%" PRIu64 ") not a multiple of 1G; "
    145                                 "possible bad performance.",
    146                                 pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
    147                 }
    148             }
    149         }
    150 
    151         if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
    152             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
    153             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
    154         } else {
    155             x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
    156             x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
    157         }
    158     }
    159 
    160     pc_machine_init_sgx_epc(pcms);
    161     x86_cpus_init(x86ms, pcmc->default_cpu_version);
    162 
    163     if (pcmc->kvmclock_enabled) {
    164         kvmclock_create(pcmc->kvmclock_create_always);
    165     }
    166 
    167     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
    168         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
    169         memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
    170         rom_memory = pci_memory;
    171         i440fx_host = qdev_new(host_type);
    172         hole64_size = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(i440fx_host),
    173                                                PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE,
    174                                                &error_abort);
    175     } else {
    176         pci_memory = NULL;
    177         rom_memory = system_memory;
    178         i440fx_host = NULL;
    179         hole64_size = 0;
    180     }
    181 
    182     pc_guest_info_init(pcms);
    183 
    184     if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) {
    185         MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
    186         /* These values are guest ABI, do not change */
    187         smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)",
    188                             mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode,
    189                             pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded,
    190                             pcms->smbios_entry_point_type);
    191     }
    192 
    193     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
    194     if (!xen_enabled()) {
    195         pc_memory_init(pcms, system_memory,
    196                        rom_memory, &ram_memory, hole64_size);
    197     } else {
    198         pc_system_flash_cleanup_unused(pcms);
    199         if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
    200             /* For xen HVM direct kernel boot, load linux here */
    201             xen_load_linux(pcms);
    202         }
    203     }
    204 
    205     gsi_state = pc_gsi_create(&x86ms->gsi, pcmc->pci_enabled);
    206 
    207     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
    208         PIIX3State *piix3;
    209         PCIDevice *pci_dev;
    210         const char *type = xen_enabled() ? TYPE_PIIX3_XEN_DEVICE
    211                                          : TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE;
    212 
    213         pci_bus = i440fx_init(pci_type,
    214                               i440fx_host,
    215                               system_memory, system_io, machine->ram_size,
    216                               x86ms->below_4g_mem_size,
    217                               x86ms->above_4g_mem_size,
    218                               pci_memory, ram_memory);
    219         pcms->bus = pci_bus;
    220 
    221         pci_dev = pci_create_simple_multifunction(pci_bus, -1, true, type);
    222         piix3 = PIIX3_PCI_DEVICE(pci_dev);
    223         piix3->pic = x86ms->gsi;
    224         piix3_devfn = piix3->dev.devfn;
    225         isa_bus = ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix3), "isa.0"));
    226     } else {
    227         pci_bus = NULL;
    228         isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io,
    229                               &error_abort);
    230         i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0);
    231         pcms->hpet_enabled = false;
    232     }
    233     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi);
    234 
    235     if (x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
    236         pc_i8259_create(isa_bus, gsi_state->i8259_irq);
    237     }
    238 
    239     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
    240         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "i440fx");
    241     }
    242 
    243     if (tcg_enabled()) {
    244         x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms->gsi[13]);
    245     }
    246 
    247     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, pcmc->pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
    248 
    249     assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
    250     if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
    251         pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
    252     }
    253 
    254     /* init basic PC hardware */
    255     pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, &rtc_state, true,
    256                          0x4);
    257 
    258     pc_nic_init(pcmc, isa_bus, pci_bus);
    259 
    260     if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
    261         PCIDevice *dev;
    262 
    263         dev = pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 1, TYPE_PIIX3_IDE);
    264         pci_ide_create_devs(dev);
    265         idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
    266         idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
    267         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
    268     }
    269 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA
    270     else {
    271         DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
    272         int i;
    273 
    274         ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
    275         for (i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
    276             ISADevice *dev;
    277             char busname[] = "ide.0";
    278             dev = isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i],
    279                                ide_irq[i],
    280                                hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
    281             /*
    282              * The ide bus name is ide.0 for the first bus and ide.1 for the
    283              * second one.
    284              */
    285             busname[4] = '0' + i;
    286             idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(dev), busname);
    287         }
    288         pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
    289     }
    290 #endif
    291 
    292     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && machine_usb(machine)) {
    293         pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci");
    294     }
    295 
    296     if (pcmc->pci_enabled && x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) {
    297         PCIDevice *piix4_pm;
    298 
    299         smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0);
    300         piix4_pm = pci_new(piix3_devfn + 3, TYPE_PIIX4_PM);
    301         qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smb_io_base", 0xb100);
    302         qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smm-enabled",
    303                           x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms));
    304         pci_realize_and_unref(piix4_pm, pci_bus, &error_fatal);
    305 
    306         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(piix4_pm), 0, x86ms->gsi[9]);
    307         qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smi-irq", 0, smi_irq);
    308         pcms->smbus = I2C_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "i2c"));
    309         /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
    310         smbus_eeprom_init(pcms->smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
    311 
    312         object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
    313                                  TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
    314                                  (Object **)&x86ms->acpi_dev,
    315                                  object_property_allow_set_link,
    316                                  OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
    317         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
    318                                  OBJECT(piix4_pm), &error_abort);
    319     }
    320 
    321     if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
    322         nvdimm_init_acpi_state(machine->nvdimms_state, system_io,
    323                                x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio,
    324                                x86ms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
    325     }
    326 }
    327 
    328 /* Looking for a pc_compat_2_4() function? It doesn't exist.
    329  * pc_compat_*() functions that run on machine-init time and
    330  * change global QEMU state are deprecated. Please don't create
    331  * one, and implement any pc-*-2.4 (and newer) compat code in
    332  * hw_compat_*, pc_compat_*, or * pc_*_machine_options().
    333  */
    334 
    335 static void pc_compat_2_3_fn(MachineState *machine)
    336 {
    337     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
    338     if (kvm_enabled()) {
    339         x86ms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
    340     }
    341 }
    342 
    343 static void pc_compat_2_2_fn(MachineState *machine)
    344 {
    345     pc_compat_2_3_fn(machine);
    346 }
    347 
    348 static void pc_compat_2_1_fn(MachineState *machine)
    349 {
    350     pc_compat_2_2_fn(machine);
    351     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("svm", NULL);
    352 }
    353 
    354 static void pc_compat_2_0_fn(MachineState *machine)
    355 {
    356     pc_compat_2_1_fn(machine);
    357 }
    358 
    359 static void pc_compat_1_7_fn(MachineState *machine)
    360 {
    361     pc_compat_2_0_fn(machine);
    362     x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", NULL);
    363 }
    364 
    365 static void pc_compat_1_6_fn(MachineState *machine)
    366 {
    367     pc_compat_1_7_fn(machine);
    368 }
    369 
    370 static void pc_compat_1_5_fn(MachineState *machine)
    371 {
    372     pc_compat_1_6_fn(machine);
    373 }
    374 
    375 static void pc_compat_1_4_fn(MachineState *machine)
    376 {
    377     pc_compat_1_5_fn(machine);
    378 }
    379 
    380 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
    381 static void pc_init_isa(MachineState *machine)
    382 {
    383     pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE);
    384 }
    385 #endif
    386 
    387 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
    388 static void pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(MachineState *machine)
    389 {
    390     const char *pci_type = xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled() ?
    391                 TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE : TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE;
    392 
    393     pc_init1(machine,
    394              TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
    395              pci_type);
    396 }
    397 
    398 static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine)
    399 {
    400     PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
    401 
    402     if (!xen_enabled()) {
    403         error_report("xenfv machine requires the xen accelerator");
    404         exit(1);
    405     }
    406 
    407     pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine);
    408     pci_create_simple(pcms->bus, -1, "xen-platform");
    409 }
    410 #endif
    411 
    412 #define DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
    413     static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
    414     { \
    415         void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
    416         if (compat) { \
    417             compat(machine); \
    418         } \
    419         pc_init1(machine, TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, \
    420                  TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE); \
    421     } \
    422     DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
    423 
    424 static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    425 {
    426     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    427     pcmc->default_nic_model = "e1000";
    428     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 0;
    429 
    430     m->family = "pc_piix";
    431     m->desc = "Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)";
    432     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
    433     m->default_display = "std";
    434     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
    435     machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_VMBUS_BRIDGE);
    436 }
    437 
    438 static void pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    439 {
    440     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    441     pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
    442     m->alias = "pc";
    443     m->is_default = true;
    444     pcmc->default_cpu_version = 1;
    445 }
    446 
    447 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_2, "pc-i440fx-7.2", NULL,
    448                       pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options);
    449 
    450 static void pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    451 {
    452     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    453     pc_i440fx_7_2_machine_options(m);
    454     m->alias = NULL;
    455     m->is_default = false;
    456     pcmc->legacy_no_rng_seed = true;
    457     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_1, hw_compat_7_1_len);
    458     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_1, pc_compat_7_1_len);
    459 }
    460 
    461 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_1, "pc-i440fx-7.1", NULL,
    462                       pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options);
    463 
    464 static void pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    465 {
    466     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    467     pc_i440fx_7_1_machine_options(m);
    468     m->alias = NULL;
    469     m->is_default = false;
    470     pcmc->enforce_amd_1tb_hole = false;
    471     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_7_0, hw_compat_7_0_len);
    472     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_7_0, pc_compat_7_0_len);
    473 }
    474 
    475 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v7_0, "pc-i440fx-7.0", NULL,
    476                       pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options);
    477 
    478 static void pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    479 {
    480     pc_i440fx_7_0_machine_options(m);
    481     m->alias = NULL;
    482     m->is_default = false;
    483     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_2, hw_compat_6_2_len);
    484     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_2, pc_compat_6_2_len);
    485 }
    486 
    487 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_2, "pc-i440fx-6.2", NULL,
    488                       pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options);
    489 
    490 static void pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    491 {
    492     pc_i440fx_6_2_machine_options(m);
    493     m->alias = NULL;
    494     m->is_default = false;
    495     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_1, hw_compat_6_1_len);
    496     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_1, pc_compat_6_1_len);
    497     m->smp_props.prefer_sockets = true;
    498 }
    499 
    500 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_1, "pc-i440fx-6.1", NULL,
    501                       pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options);
    502 
    503 static void pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    504 {
    505     pc_i440fx_6_1_machine_options(m);
    506     m->alias = NULL;
    507     m->is_default = false;
    508     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_6_0, hw_compat_6_0_len);
    509     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_6_0, pc_compat_6_0_len);
    510 }
    511 
    512 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v6_0, "pc-i440fx-6.0", NULL,
    513                       pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options);
    514 
    515 static void pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    516 {
    517     pc_i440fx_6_0_machine_options(m);
    518     m->alias = NULL;
    519     m->is_default = false;
    520     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_2, hw_compat_5_2_len);
    521     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_2, pc_compat_5_2_len);
    522 }
    523 
    524 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_2, "pc-i440fx-5.2", NULL,
    525                       pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options);
    526 
    527 static void pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    528 {
    529     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    530 
    531     pc_i440fx_5_2_machine_options(m);
    532     m->alias = NULL;
    533     m->is_default = false;
    534     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_1, hw_compat_5_1_len);
    535     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_1, pc_compat_5_1_len);
    536     pcmc->kvmclock_create_always = false;
    537     pcmc->pci_root_uid = 1;
    538 }
    539 
    540 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_1, "pc-i440fx-5.1", NULL,
    541                       pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options);
    542 
    543 static void pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    544 {
    545     pc_i440fx_5_1_machine_options(m);
    546     m->alias = NULL;
    547     m->is_default = false;
    548     m->numa_mem_supported = true;
    549     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_0, hw_compat_5_0_len);
    550     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_0, pc_compat_5_0_len);
    551     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = false;
    552 }
    553 
    554 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v5_0, "pc-i440fx-5.0", NULL,
    555                       pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options);
    556 
    557 static void pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    558 {
    559     pc_i440fx_5_0_machine_options(m);
    560     m->alias = NULL;
    561     m->is_default = false;
    562     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_2, hw_compat_4_2_len);
    563     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_2, pc_compat_4_2_len);
    564 }
    565 
    566 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_2, "pc-i440fx-4.2", NULL,
    567                       pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options);
    568 
    569 static void pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    570 {
    571     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
    572     m->alias = NULL;
    573     m->is_default = false;
    574     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_1, hw_compat_4_1_len);
    575     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_1, pc_compat_4_1_len);
    576 }
    577 
    578 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_1, "pc-i440fx-4.1", NULL,
    579                       pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options);
    580 
    581 static void pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    582 {
    583     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    584     pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(m);
    585     m->alias = NULL;
    586     m->is_default = false;
    587     pcmc->default_cpu_version = CPU_VERSION_LEGACY;
    588     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
    589     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_0, pc_compat_4_0_len);
    590 }
    591 
    592 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_0, "pc-i440fx-4.0", NULL,
    593                       pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options);
    594 
    595 static void pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    596 {
    597     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    598 
    599     pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(m);
    600     m->is_default = false;
    601     m->smbus_no_migration_support = true;
    602     m->alias = NULL;
    603     pcmc->pvh_enabled = false;
    604     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_1, hw_compat_3_1_len);
    605     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_1, pc_compat_3_1_len);
    606 }
    607 
    608 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_1, "pc-i440fx-3.1", NULL,
    609                       pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options);
    610 
    611 static void pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    612 {
    613     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
    614     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_0, hw_compat_3_0_len);
    615     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_0, pc_compat_3_0_len);
    616 }
    617 
    618 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v3_0, "pc-i440fx-3.0", NULL,
    619                       pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options);
    620 
    621 static void pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    622 {
    623     pc_i440fx_3_0_machine_options(m);
    624     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_12, hw_compat_2_12_len);
    625     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_12, pc_compat_2_12_len);
    626 }
    627 
    628 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_12, "pc-i440fx-2.12", NULL,
    629                       pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options);
    630 
    631 static void pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    632 {
    633     pc_i440fx_2_12_machine_options(m);
    634     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_11, hw_compat_2_11_len);
    635     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_11, pc_compat_2_11_len);
    636 }
    637 
    638 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_11, "pc-i440fx-2.11", NULL,
    639                       pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options);
    640 
    641 static void pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    642 {
    643     pc_i440fx_2_11_machine_options(m);
    644     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_10, hw_compat_2_10_len);
    645     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_10, pc_compat_2_10_len);
    646     m->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = false;
    647 }
    648 
    649 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_10, "pc-i440fx-2.10", NULL,
    650                       pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options);
    651 
    652 static void pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    653 {
    654     pc_i440fx_2_10_machine_options(m);
    655     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_9, hw_compat_2_9_len);
    656     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_9, pc_compat_2_9_len);
    657 }
    658 
    659 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_9, "pc-i440fx-2.9", NULL,
    660                       pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options);
    661 
    662 static void pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    663 {
    664     pc_i440fx_2_9_machine_options(m);
    665     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_8, hw_compat_2_8_len);
    666     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_8, pc_compat_2_8_len);
    667 }
    668 
    669 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_8, "pc-i440fx-2.8", NULL,
    670                       pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options);
    671 
    672 static void pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    673 {
    674     pc_i440fx_2_8_machine_options(m);
    675     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_7, hw_compat_2_7_len);
    676     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_7, pc_compat_2_7_len);
    677 }
    678 
    679 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_7, "pc-i440fx-2.7", NULL,
    680                       pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options);
    681 
    682 static void pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    683 {
    684     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    685     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    686 
    687     pc_i440fx_2_7_machine_options(m);
    688     pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug = true;
    689     x86mc->fwcfg_dma_enabled = false;
    690     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_6, hw_compat_2_6_len);
    691     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_6, pc_compat_2_6_len);
    692 }
    693 
    694 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-i440fx-2.6", NULL,
    695                       pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options);
    696 
    697 static void pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    698 {
    699     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    700 
    701     pc_i440fx_2_6_machine_options(m);
    702     x86mc->save_tsc_khz = false;
    703     m->legacy_fw_cfg_order = 1;
    704     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_5, hw_compat_2_5_len);
    705     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_5, pc_compat_2_5_len);
    706 }
    707 
    708 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-i440fx-2.5", NULL,
    709                       pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options);
    710 
    711 static void pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    712 {
    713     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    714 
    715     pc_i440fx_2_5_machine_options(m);
    716     m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
    717     pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
    718     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_4, hw_compat_2_4_len);
    719     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_4, pc_compat_2_4_len);
    720 }
    721 
    722 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-i440fx-2.4", NULL,
    723                       pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options)
    724 
    725 static void pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    726 {
    727     pc_i440fx_2_4_machine_options(m);
    728     m->hw_version = "2.3.0";
    729     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_3, hw_compat_2_3_len);
    730     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_3, pc_compat_2_3_len);
    731 }
    732 
    733 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_3, "pc-i440fx-2.3", pc_compat_2_3_fn,
    734                       pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options);
    735 
    736 static void pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    737 {
    738     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    739 
    740     pc_i440fx_2_3_machine_options(m);
    741     m->hw_version = "2.2.0";
    742     m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin,suppress-vmdesc=on";
    743     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_2, hw_compat_2_2_len);
    744     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_2, pc_compat_2_2_len);
    745     pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = false;
    746 }
    747 
    748 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_2, "pc-i440fx-2.2", pc_compat_2_2_fn,
    749                       pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options);
    750 
    751 static void pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    752 {
    753     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    754 
    755     pc_i440fx_2_2_machine_options(m);
    756     m->hw_version = "2.1.0";
    757     m->default_display = NULL;
    758     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_1, hw_compat_2_1_len);
    759     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_1, pc_compat_2_1_len);
    760     pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = false;
    761     pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = false;
    762 }
    763 
    764 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_1, "pc-i440fx-2.1", pc_compat_2_1_fn,
    765                       pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options);
    766 
    767 static void pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    768 {
    769     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    770 
    771     pc_i440fx_2_1_machine_options(m);
    772     m->hw_version = "2.0.0";
    773     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_0, pc_compat_2_0_len);
    774     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
    775     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
    776     /* This value depends on the actual DSDT and SSDT compiled into
    777      * the source QEMU; unfortunately it depends on the binary and
    778      * not on the machine type, so we cannot make pc-i440fx-1.7 work on
    779      * both QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0.
    780      *
    781      * Large variations cause migration to fail for more than one
    782      * consecutive value of the "-smp" maxcpus option.
    783      *
    784      * For small variations of the kind caused by different iasl versions,
    785      * the 4k rounding usually leaves slack.  However, there could be still
    786      * one or two values that break.  For QEMU 1.7 and QEMU 2.0 the
    787      * slack is only ~10 bytes before one "-smp maxcpus" value breaks!
    788      *
    789      * 6652 is valid for QEMU 2.0, the right value for pc-i440fx-1.7 on
    790      * QEMU 1.7 it is 6414.  For RHEL/CentOS 7.0 it is 6418.
    791      */
    792     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6652;
    793     pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x10000;
    794 }
    795 
    796 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v2_0, "pc-i440fx-2.0", pc_compat_2_0_fn,
    797                       pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options);
    798 
    799 static void pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    800 {
    801     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    802 
    803     pc_i440fx_2_0_machine_options(m);
    804     m->hw_version = "1.7.0";
    805     m->default_machine_opts = NULL;
    806     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
    807     m->deprecation_reason = "old and unattended - use a newer version instead";
    808     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_7, pc_compat_1_7_len);
    809     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
    810     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
    811     pcmc->legacy_acpi_table_size = 6414;
    812 }
    813 
    814 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_7, "pc-i440fx-1.7", pc_compat_1_7_fn,
    815                       pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options);
    816 
    817 static void pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    818 {
    819     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    820 
    821     pc_i440fx_1_7_machine_options(m);
    822     m->hw_version = "1.6.0";
    823     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
    824     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_6, pc_compat_1_6_len);
    825     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
    826 }
    827 
    828 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_6, "pc-i440fx-1.6", pc_compat_1_6_fn,
    829                       pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options);
    830 
    831 static void pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    832 {
    833     pc_i440fx_1_6_machine_options(m);
    834     m->hw_version = "1.5.0";
    835     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_5, pc_compat_1_5_len);
    836 }
    837 
    838 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_5, "pc-i440fx-1.5", pc_compat_1_5_fn,
    839                       pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options);
    840 
    841 static void pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    842 {
    843     pc_i440fx_1_5_machine_options(m);
    844     m->hw_version = "1.4.0";
    845     compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_1_4, pc_compat_1_4_len);
    846 }
    847 
    848 DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v1_4, "pc-i440fx-1.4", pc_compat_1_4_fn,
    849                       pc_i440fx_1_4_machine_options);
    850 
    851 #ifdef CONFIG_ISAPC
    852 static void isapc_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    853 {
    854     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
    855     m->desc = "ISA-only PC";
    856     m->max_cpus = 1;
    857     m->option_rom_has_mr = true;
    858     m->rom_file_has_mr = false;
    859     pcmc->pci_enabled = false;
    860     pcmc->has_acpi_build = false;
    861     pcmc->smbios_defaults = false;
    862     pcmc->gigabyte_align = false;
    863     pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode = true;
    864     pcmc->has_reserved_memory = false;
    865     pcmc->default_nic_model = "ne2k_isa";
    866     m->default_cpu_type = X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("486");
    867 }
    868 
    869 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(isapc, "isapc", pc_init_isa,
    870                   isapc_machine_options);
    871 #endif
    872 
    873 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
    874 static void xenfv_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    875 {
    876     pc_i440fx_4_2_machine_options(m);
    877     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
    878     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
    879     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
    880 }
    881 
    882 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv_4_2, "xenfv-4.2", pc_xen_hvm_init,
    883                   xenfv_4_2_machine_options);
    884 
    885 static void xenfv_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
    886 {
    887     pc_i440fx_3_1_machine_options(m);
    888     m->desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC";
    889     m->alias = "xenfv";
    890     m->max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS;
    891     m->default_machine_opts = "accel=xen,suppress-vmdesc=on";
    892 }
    893 
    894 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(xenfv, "xenfv-3.1", pc_xen_hvm_init,
    895                   xenfv_3_1_machine_options);
    896 #endif