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cxl-component-utils.c (16050B)


      1 /*
      2  * CXL Utility library for components
      3  *
      4  * Copyright(C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
      5  *
      6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
      7  * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
      8  */
      9 
     10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     11 #include "qemu/log.h"
     12 #include "qapi/error.h"
     13 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
     14 #include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
     15 
     16 static uint64_t cxl_cache_mem_read_reg(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
     17                                        unsigned size)
     18 {
     19     CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = opaque;
     20     ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
     21 
     22     if (size == 8) {
     23         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
     24                       "CXL 8 byte cache mem registers not implemented\n");
     25         return 0;
     26     }
     27 
     28     if (cregs->special_ops && cregs->special_ops->read) {
     29         return cregs->special_ops->read(cxl_cstate, offset, size);
     30     } else {
     31         return cregs->cache_mem_registers[offset / sizeof(*cregs->cache_mem_registers)];
     32     }
     33 }
     34 
     35 static void dumb_hdm_handler(CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate, hwaddr offset,
     36                              uint32_t value)
     37 {
     38     ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
     39     uint32_t *cache_mem = cregs->cache_mem_registers;
     40     bool should_commit = false;
     41 
     42     switch (offset) {
     43     case A_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL:
     44         should_commit = FIELD_EX32(value, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMIT);
     45         break;
     46     default:
     47         break;
     48     }
     49 
     50     memory_region_transaction_begin();
     51     stl_le_p((uint8_t *)cache_mem + offset, value);
     52     if (should_commit) {
     53         ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMIT, 0);
     54         ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, ERR, 0);
     55         ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMITTED, 1);
     56     }
     57     memory_region_transaction_commit();
     58 }
     59 
     60 static void cxl_cache_mem_write_reg(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
     61                                     unsigned size)
     62 {
     63     CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = opaque;
     64     ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
     65     uint32_t mask;
     66 
     67     if (size == 8) {
     68         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
     69                       "CXL 8 byte cache mem registers not implemented\n");
     70         return;
     71     }
     72     mask = cregs->cache_mem_regs_write_mask[offset / sizeof(*cregs->cache_mem_regs_write_mask)];
     73     value &= mask;
     74     /* RO bits should remain constant. Done by reading existing value */
     75     value |= ~mask & cregs->cache_mem_registers[offset / sizeof(*cregs->cache_mem_registers)];
     76     if (cregs->special_ops && cregs->special_ops->write) {
     77         cregs->special_ops->write(cxl_cstate, offset, value, size);
     78         return;
     79     }
     80 
     81     if (offset >= A_CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY &&
     82         offset <= A_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TARGET_LIST_HI) {
     83         dumb_hdm_handler(cxl_cstate, offset, value);
     84     } else {
     85         cregs->cache_mem_registers[offset / sizeof(*cregs->cache_mem_registers)] = value;
     86     }
     87 }
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * 8.2.3
     91  *   The access restrictions specified in Section 8.2.2 also apply to CXL 2.0
     92  *   Component Registers.
     93  *
     94  * 8.2.2
     95  *   • A 32 bit register shall be accessed as a 4 Bytes quantity. Partial
     96  *   reads are not permitted.
     97  *   • A 64 bit register shall be accessed as a 8 Bytes quantity. Partial
     98  *   reads are not permitted.
     99  *
    100  * As of the spec defined today, only 4 byte registers exist.
    101  */
    102 static const MemoryRegionOps cache_mem_ops = {
    103     .read = cxl_cache_mem_read_reg,
    104     .write = cxl_cache_mem_write_reg,
    105     .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
    106     .valid = {
    107         .min_access_size = 4,
    108         .max_access_size = 8,
    109         .unaligned = false,
    110     },
    111     .impl = {
    112         .min_access_size = 4,
    113         .max_access_size = 8,
    114     },
    115 };
    116 
    117 void cxl_component_register_block_init(Object *obj,
    118                                        CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate,
    119                                        const char *type)
    120 {
    121     ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
    122 
    123     memory_region_init(&cregs->component_registers, obj, type,
    124                        CXL2_COMPONENT_BLOCK_SIZE);
    125 
    126     /* io registers controls link which we don't care about in QEMU */
    127     memory_region_init_io(&cregs->io, obj, NULL, cregs, ".io",
    128                           CXL2_COMPONENT_IO_REGION_SIZE);
    129     memory_region_init_io(&cregs->cache_mem, obj, &cache_mem_ops, cregs,
    130                           ".cache_mem", CXL2_COMPONENT_CM_REGION_SIZE);
    131 
    132     memory_region_add_subregion(&cregs->component_registers, 0, &cregs->io);
    133     memory_region_add_subregion(&cregs->component_registers,
    134                                 CXL2_COMPONENT_IO_REGION_SIZE,
    135                                 &cregs->cache_mem);
    136 }
    137 
    138 static void ras_init_common(uint32_t *reg_state, uint32_t *write_msk)
    139 {
    140     /*
    141      * Error status is RW1C but given bits are not yet set, it can
    142      * be handled as RO.
    143      */
    144     reg_state[R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_STATUS] = 0;
    145     /* Bits 12-13 and 17-31 reserved in CXL 2.0 */
    146     reg_state[R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_MASK] = 0x1cfff;
    147     write_msk[R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_MASK] = 0x1cfff;
    148     reg_state[R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_SEVERITY] = 0x1cfff;
    149     write_msk[R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_SEVERITY] = 0x1cfff;
    150     reg_state[R_CXL_RAS_COR_ERR_STATUS] = 0;
    151     reg_state[R_CXL_RAS_COR_ERR_MASK] = 0x7f;
    152     write_msk[R_CXL_RAS_COR_ERR_MASK] = 0x7f;
    153     /* CXL switches and devices must set */
    154     reg_state[R_CXL_RAS_ERR_CAP_CTRL] = 0x00;
    155 }
    156 
    157 static void hdm_init_common(uint32_t *reg_state, uint32_t *write_msk,
    158                             enum reg_type type)
    159 {
    160     int decoder_count = 1;
    161     int i;
    162 
    163     ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, DECODER_COUNT,
    164                      cxl_decoder_count_enc(decoder_count));
    165     ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, TARGET_COUNT, 1);
    166     ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, INTERLEAVE_256B, 1);
    167     ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, INTERLEAVE_4K, 1);
    168     ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, POISON_ON_ERR_CAP, 0);
    169     ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_GLOBAL_CONTROL,
    170                      HDM_DECODER_ENABLE, 0);
    171     write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER_GLOBAL_CONTROL] = 0x3;
    172     for (i = 0; i < decoder_count; i++) {
    173         write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LO + i * 0x20] = 0xf0000000;
    174         write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_HI + i * 0x20] = 0xffffffff;
    175         write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_LO + i * 0x20] = 0xf0000000;
    176         write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_HI + i * 0x20] = 0xffffffff;
    177         write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL + i * 0x20] = 0x13ff;
    178         if (type == CXL2_DEVICE ||
    179             type == CXL2_TYPE3_DEVICE ||
    180             type == CXL2_LOGICAL_DEVICE) {
    181             write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TARGET_LIST_LO + i * 0x20] = 0xf0000000;
    182         } else {
    183             write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TARGET_LIST_LO + i * 0x20] = 0xffffffff;
    184         }
    185         write_msk[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TARGET_LIST_HI + i * 0x20] = 0xffffffff;
    186     }
    187 }
    188 
    189 void cxl_component_register_init_common(uint32_t *reg_state, uint32_t *write_msk,
    190                                         enum reg_type type)
    191 {
    192     int caps = 0;
    193 
    194     /*
    195      * In CXL 2.0 the capabilities required for each CXL component are such that,
    196      * with the ordering chosen here, a single number can be used to define
    197      * which capabilities should be provided.
    198      */
    199     switch (type) {
    200     case CXL2_DOWNSTREAM_PORT:
    201     case CXL2_DEVICE:
    202         /* RAS, Link */
    203         caps = 2;
    204         break;
    205     case CXL2_UPSTREAM_PORT:
    206     case CXL2_TYPE3_DEVICE:
    207     case CXL2_LOGICAL_DEVICE:
    208         /* + HDM */
    209         caps = 3;
    210         break;
    211     case CXL2_ROOT_PORT:
    212         /* + Extended Security, + Snoop */
    213         caps = 5;
    214         break;
    215     default:
    216         abort();
    217     }
    218 
    219     memset(reg_state, 0, CXL2_COMPONENT_CM_REGION_SIZE);
    220 
    221     /* CXL Capability Header Register */
    222     ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, ID, 1);
    223     ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, VERSION, 1);
    224     ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, CACHE_MEM_VERSION, 1);
    225     ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, ARRAY_SIZE, caps);
    226 
    227 #define init_cap_reg(reg, id, version)                                        \
    228     QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(CXL_##reg##_REGISTERS_OFFSET == 0);                     \
    229     do {                                                                      \
    230         int which = R_CXL_##reg##_CAPABILITY_HEADER;                          \
    231         reg_state[which] = FIELD_DP32(reg_state[which],                       \
    232                                       CXL_##reg##_CAPABILITY_HEADER, ID, id); \
    233         reg_state[which] =                                                    \
    234             FIELD_DP32(reg_state[which], CXL_##reg##_CAPABILITY_HEADER,       \
    235                        VERSION, version);                                     \
    236         reg_state[which] =                                                    \
    237             FIELD_DP32(reg_state[which], CXL_##reg##_CAPABILITY_HEADER, PTR,  \
    238                        CXL_##reg##_REGISTERS_OFFSET);                         \
    239     } while (0)
    240 
    241     init_cap_reg(RAS, 2, 2);
    242     ras_init_common(reg_state, write_msk);
    243 
    244     init_cap_reg(LINK, 4, 2);
    245 
    246     if (caps < 3) {
    247         return;
    248     }
    249 
    250     init_cap_reg(HDM, 5, 1);
    251     hdm_init_common(reg_state, write_msk, type);
    252 
    253     if (caps < 5) {
    254         return;
    255     }
    256 
    257     init_cap_reg(EXTSEC, 6, 1);
    258     init_cap_reg(SNOOP, 8, 1);
    259 
    260 #undef init_cap_reg
    261 }
    262 
    263 /*
    264  * Helper to creates a DVSEC header for a CXL entity. The caller is responsible
    265  * for tracking the valid offset.
    266  *
    267  * This function will build the DVSEC header on behalf of the caller and then
    268  * copy in the remaining data for the vendor specific bits.
    269  * It will also set up appropriate write masks.
    270  */
    271 void cxl_component_create_dvsec(CXLComponentState *cxl,
    272                                 enum reg_type cxl_dev_type, uint16_t length,
    273                                 uint16_t type, uint8_t rev, uint8_t *body)
    274 {
    275     PCIDevice *pdev = cxl->pdev;
    276     uint16_t offset = cxl->dvsec_offset;
    277     uint8_t *wmask = pdev->wmask;
    278 
    279     assert(offset >= PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE &&
    280            ((offset + length) < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE));
    281     assert((length & 0xf000) == 0);
    282     assert((rev & ~0xf) == 0);
    283 
    284     /* Create the DVSEC in the MCFG space */
    285     pcie_add_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DVSEC, 1, offset, length);
    286     pci_set_long(pdev->config + offset + PCIE_DVSEC_HEADER1_OFFSET,
    287                  (length << 20) | (rev << 16) | CXL_VENDOR_ID);
    288     pci_set_word(pdev->config + offset + PCIE_DVSEC_ID_OFFSET, type);
    289     memcpy(pdev->config + offset + sizeof(DVSECHeader),
    290            body + sizeof(DVSECHeader),
    291            length - sizeof(DVSECHeader));
    292 
    293     /* Configure write masks */
    294     switch (type) {
    295     case PCIE_CXL_DEVICE_DVSEC:
    296         /* Cntrl RW Lock - so needs explicit blocking when lock is set */
    297         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, ctrl)] = 0xFD;
    298         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, ctrl) + 1] = 0x4F;
    299         /* Status is RW1CS */
    300         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, ctrl2)] = 0x0F;
    301        /* Lock is RW Once */
    302         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, lock)] = 0x01;
    303         /* range1/2_base_high/low is RW Lock */
    304         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range1_base_hi)] = 0xFF;
    305         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range1_base_hi) + 1] = 0xFF;
    306         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range1_base_hi) + 2] = 0xFF;
    307         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range1_base_hi) + 3] = 0xFF;
    308         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range1_base_lo) + 3] = 0xF0;
    309         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range2_base_hi)] = 0xFF;
    310         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range2_base_hi) + 1] = 0xFF;
    311         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range2_base_hi) + 2] = 0xFF;
    312         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range2_base_hi) + 3] = 0xFF;
    313         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDevice, range2_base_lo) + 3] = 0xF0;
    314         break;
    315     case NON_CXL_FUNCTION_MAP_DVSEC:
    316         break; /* Not yet implemented */
    317     case EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC:
    318         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, control)] = 0x0F;
    319         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, control) + 1] = 0x40;
    320         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_bus_base)] = 0xFF;
    321         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_bus_limit)] = 0xFF;
    322         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_memory_base)] = 0xF0;
    323         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_memory_base) + 1] = 0xFF;
    324         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_memory_limit)] = 0xF0;
    325         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_memory_limit) + 1] = 0xFF;
    326         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_prefetch_base)] = 0xF0;
    327         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_prefetch_base) + 1] = 0xFF;
    328         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_prefetch_limit)] = 0xF0;
    329         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_prefetch_limit) + 1] = 0xFF;
    330         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_prefetch_base_high)] = 0xFF;
    331         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_prefetch_base_high) + 1] = 0xFF;
    332         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_prefetch_base_high) + 2] = 0xFF;
    333         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_prefetch_base_high) + 3] = 0xFF;
    334         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_prefetch_limit_high)] = 0xFF;
    335         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_prefetch_limit_high) + 1] = 0xFF;
    336         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_prefetch_limit_high) + 2] = 0xFF;
    337         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortExtensions, alt_prefetch_limit_high) + 3] = 0xFF;
    338         break;
    339     case GPF_PORT_DVSEC:
    340         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortGPF, phase1_ctrl)] = 0x0F;
    341         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortGPF, phase1_ctrl) + 1] = 0x0F;
    342         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortGPF, phase2_ctrl)] = 0x0F;
    343         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortGPF, phase2_ctrl) + 1] = 0x0F;
    344         break;
    345     case GPF_DEVICE_DVSEC:
    346         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDeviceGPF, phase2_duration)] = 0x0F;
    347         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDeviceGPF, phase2_duration) + 1] = 0x0F;
    348         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDeviceGPF, phase2_power)] = 0xFF;
    349         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDeviceGPF, phase2_power) + 1] = 0xFF;
    350         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDeviceGPF, phase2_power) + 2] = 0xFF;
    351         wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECDeviceGPF, phase2_power) + 3] = 0xFF;
    352         break;
    353     case PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC:
    354         switch (cxl_dev_type) {
    355         case CXL2_ROOT_PORT:
    356             /* No MLD */
    357             wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortFlexBus, ctrl)] = 0xbd;
    358             break;
    359         case CXL2_DOWNSTREAM_PORT:
    360             wmask[offset + offsetof(CXLDVSECPortFlexBus, ctrl)] = 0xfd;
    361             break;
    362         default: /* Registers are RO for other component types */
    363             break;
    364         }
    365         /* There are rw1cs bits in the status register but never set currently */
    366         break;
    367     }
    368 
    369     /* Update state for future DVSEC additions */
    370     range_init_nofail(&cxl->dvsecs[type], cxl->dvsec_offset, length);
    371     cxl->dvsec_offset += length;
    372 }
    373 
    374 uint8_t cxl_interleave_ways_enc(int iw, Error **errp)
    375 {
    376     switch (iw) {
    377     case 1: return 0x0;
    378     case 2: return 0x1;
    379     case 4: return 0x2;
    380     case 8: return 0x3;
    381     case 16: return 0x4;
    382     case 3: return 0x8;
    383     case 6: return 0x9;
    384     case 12: return 0xa;
    385     default:
    386         error_setg(errp, "Interleave ways: %d not supported", iw);
    387         return 0;
    388     }
    389 }
    390 
    391 uint8_t cxl_interleave_granularity_enc(uint64_t gran, Error **errp)
    392 {
    393     switch (gran) {
    394     case 256: return 0;
    395     case 512: return 1;
    396     case 1024: return 2;
    397     case 2048: return 3;
    398     case 4096: return 4;
    399     case 8192: return 5;
    400     case 16384: return 6;
    401     default:
    402         error_setg(errp, "Interleave granularity: %" PRIu64 " invalid", gran);
    403         return 0;
    404     }
    405 }