qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
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uboot_image.h (8444B)


      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
      2 /*
      3  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
      4  *
      5  * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
      6  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
      7  ********************************************************************
      8  * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
      9  * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
     10  * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
     11  * work".
     12  ********************************************************************
     13  */
     14 
     15 #ifndef UBOOT_IMAGE_H
     16 #define UBOOT_IMAGE_H
     17 
     18 /*
     19  * Operating System Codes
     20  *
     21  * The following are exposed to uImage header.
     22  * New IDs *MUST* be appended at the end of the list and *NEVER*
     23  * inserted for backward compatibility.
     24  */
     25 enum {
     26 	IH_OS_INVALID		= 0,	/* Invalid OS	*/
     27 	IH_OS_OPENBSD,			/* OpenBSD	*/
     28 	IH_OS_NETBSD,			/* NetBSD	*/
     29 	IH_OS_FREEBSD,			/* FreeBSD	*/
     30 	IH_OS_4_4BSD,			/* 4.4BSD	*/
     31 	IH_OS_LINUX,			/* Linux	*/
     32 	IH_OS_SVR4,			/* SVR4		*/
     33 	IH_OS_ESIX,			/* Esix		*/
     34 	IH_OS_SOLARIS,			/* Solaris	*/
     35 	IH_OS_IRIX,			/* Irix		*/
     36 	IH_OS_SCO,			/* SCO		*/
     37 	IH_OS_DELL,			/* Dell		*/
     38 	IH_OS_NCR,			/* NCR		*/
     39 	IH_OS_LYNXOS,			/* LynxOS	*/
     40 	IH_OS_VXWORKS,			/* VxWorks	*/
     41 	IH_OS_PSOS,			/* pSOS		*/
     42 	IH_OS_QNX,			/* QNX		*/
     43 	IH_OS_U_BOOT,			/* Firmware	*/
     44 	IH_OS_RTEMS,			/* RTEMS	*/
     45 	IH_OS_ARTOS,			/* ARTOS	*/
     46 	IH_OS_UNITY,			/* Unity OS	*/
     47 	IH_OS_INTEGRITY,		/* INTEGRITY	*/
     48 	IH_OS_OSE,			/* OSE		*/
     49 	IH_OS_PLAN9,			/* Plan 9	*/
     50 	IH_OS_OPENRTOS,		/* OpenRTOS	*/
     51 	IH_OS_ARM_TRUSTED_FIRMWARE,     /* ARM Trusted Firmware */
     52 	IH_OS_TEE,			/* Trusted Execution Environment */
     53 	IH_OS_OPENSBI,			/* RISC-V OpenSBI */
     54 	IH_OS_EFI,			/* EFI Firmware (e.g. GRUB2) */
     55 
     56 	IH_OS_COUNT,
     57 };
     58 
     59 /*
     60  * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
     61  *
     62  * The following are exposed to uImage header.
     63  * New IDs *MUST* be appended at the end of the list and *NEVER*
     64  * inserted for backward compatibility.
     65  */
     66 enum {
     67 	IH_ARCH_INVALID		= 0,	/* Invalid CPU	*/
     68 	IH_ARCH_ALPHA,			/* Alpha	*/
     69 	IH_ARCH_ARM,			/* ARM		*/
     70 	IH_ARCH_I386,			/* Intel x86	*/
     71 	IH_ARCH_IA64,			/* IA64		*/
     72 	IH_ARCH_MIPS,			/* MIPS		*/
     73 	IH_ARCH_MIPS64,			/* MIPS	 64 Bit */
     74 	IH_ARCH_PPC,			/* PowerPC	*/
     75 	IH_ARCH_S390,			/* IBM S390	*/
     76 	IH_ARCH_SH,			/* SuperH	*/
     77 	IH_ARCH_SPARC,			/* Sparc	*/
     78 	IH_ARCH_SPARC64,		/* Sparc 64 Bit */
     79 	IH_ARCH_M68K,			/* M68K		*/
     80 	IH_ARCH_NIOS,			/* Nios-32	*/
     81 	IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE,		/* MicroBlaze   */
     82 	IH_ARCH_NIOS2,			/* Nios-II	*/
     83 	IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN,		/* Blackfin	*/
     84 	IH_ARCH_AVR32,			/* AVR32	*/
     85 	IH_ARCH_ST200,			/* STMicroelectronics ST200  */
     86 	IH_ARCH_SANDBOX,		/* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
     87 	IH_ARCH_NDS32,			/* ANDES Technology - NDS32  */
     88 	IH_ARCH_OPENRISC,		/* OpenRISC 1000  */
     89 	IH_ARCH_ARM64,			/* ARM64	*/
     90 	IH_ARCH_ARC,			/* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */
     91 	IH_ARCH_X86_64,			/* AMD x86_64, Intel and Via */
     92 	IH_ARCH_XTENSA,			/* Xtensa	*/
     93 	IH_ARCH_RISCV,			/* RISC-V */
     94 
     95 	IH_ARCH_COUNT,
     96 };
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * Image Types
    100  *
    101  * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
    102  *	provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
    103  *	well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
    104  *	the Standalone Program.
    105  * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
    106  *	will take over control completely. Usually these programs
    107  *	will install their own set of exception handlers, device
    108  *	drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
    109  *	expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
    110  * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
    111  *	parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
    112  *	being started.
    113  * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
    114  *	(Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
    115  *	RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
    116  *	to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
    117  *	server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
    118  *	for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
    119  *
    120  *	"Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
    121  *	image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
    122  *	byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
    123  *	Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
    124  *	one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
    125  *	a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
    126  *
    127  * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
    128  *	U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
    129  *	flash memory.
    130  *
    131  * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
    132  *	U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
    133  *	useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
    134  *	as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
    135  *
    136  * The following are exposed to uImage header.
    137  * New IDs *MUST* be appended at the end of the list and *NEVER*
    138  * inserted for backward compatibility.
    139  */
    140 
    141 enum {
    142 	IH_TYPE_INVALID		= 0,	/* Invalid Image		*/
    143 	IH_TYPE_STANDALONE,		/* Standalone Program		*/
    144 	IH_TYPE_KERNEL,			/* OS Kernel Image		*/
    145 	IH_TYPE_RAMDISK,		/* RAMDisk Image		*/
    146 	IH_TYPE_MULTI,			/* Multi-File Image		*/
    147 	IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE,		/* Firmware Image		*/
    148 	IH_TYPE_SCRIPT,			/* Script file			*/
    149 	IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,		/* Filesystem Image (any type)	*/
    150 	IH_TYPE_FLATDT,			/* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob	*/
    151 	IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE,		/* Kirkwood Boot Image		*/
    152 	IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE,		/* Freescale IMXBoot Image	*/
    153 	IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE,		/* Davinci UBL Image		*/
    154 	IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE,		/* TI OMAP Config Header Image	*/
    155 	IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE,		/* TI Davinci AIS Image		*/
    156 	/* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
    157 	IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD,
    158 	IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE,		/* Freescale PBL Boot Image	*/
    159 	IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE,		/* Freescale MXSBoot Image	*/
    160 	IH_TYPE_GPIMAGE,		/* TI Keystone GPHeader Image	*/
    161 	IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE,		/* ATMEL ROM bootable Image	*/
    162 	IH_TYPE_SOCFPGAIMAGE,		/* Altera SOCFPGA CV/AV Preloader */
    163 	IH_TYPE_X86_SETUP,		/* x86 setup.bin Image		*/
    164 	IH_TYPE_LPC32XXIMAGE,		/* x86 setup.bin Image		*/
    165 	IH_TYPE_LOADABLE,		/* A list of typeless images	*/
    166 	IH_TYPE_RKIMAGE,		/* Rockchip Boot Image		*/
    167 	IH_TYPE_RKSD,			/* Rockchip SD card		*/
    168 	IH_TYPE_RKSPI,			/* Rockchip SPI image		*/
    169 	IH_TYPE_ZYNQIMAGE,		/* Xilinx Zynq Boot Image */
    170 	IH_TYPE_ZYNQMPIMAGE,		/* Xilinx ZynqMP Boot Image */
    171 	IH_TYPE_ZYNQMPBIF,		/* Xilinx ZynqMP Boot Image (bif) */
    172 	IH_TYPE_FPGA,			/* FPGA Image */
    173 	IH_TYPE_VYBRIDIMAGE,	/* VYBRID .vyb Image */
    174 	IH_TYPE_TEE,            /* Trusted Execution Environment OS Image */
    175 	IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE_IVT,		/* Firmware Image with HABv4 IVT */
    176 	IH_TYPE_PMMC,            /* TI Power Management Micro-Controller Firmware */
    177 	IH_TYPE_STM32IMAGE,		/* STMicroelectronics STM32 Image */
    178 	IH_TYPE_SOCFPGAIMAGE_V1,	/* Altera SOCFPGA A10 Preloader	*/
    179 	IH_TYPE_MTKIMAGE,		/* MediaTek BootROM loadable Image */
    180 	IH_TYPE_IMX8MIMAGE,		/* Freescale IMX8MBoot Image	*/
    181 	IH_TYPE_IMX8IMAGE,		/* Freescale IMX8Boot Image	*/
    182 	IH_TYPE_COPRO,			/* Coprocessor Image for remoteproc*/
    183 	IH_TYPE_SUNXI_EGON,		/* Allwinner eGON Boot Image */
    184 
    185 	IH_TYPE_COUNT,			/* Number of image types */
    186 };
    187 
    188 /*
    189  * Compression Types
    190  *
    191  * The following are exposed to uImage header.
    192  * New IDs *MUST* be appended at the end of the list and *NEVER*
    193  * inserted for backward compatibility.
    194  */
    195 enum {
    196 	IH_COMP_NONE		= 0,	/*  No	 Compression Used	*/
    197 	IH_COMP_GZIP,			/* gzip	 Compression Used	*/
    198 	IH_COMP_BZIP2,			/* bzip2 Compression Used	*/
    199 	IH_COMP_LZMA,			/* lzma  Compression Used	*/
    200 	IH_COMP_LZO,			/* lzo   Compression Used	*/
    201 	IH_COMP_LZ4,			/* lz4   Compression Used	*/
    202 	IH_COMP_ZSTD,			/* zstd   Compression Used	*/
    203 
    204 	IH_COMP_COUNT,
    205 };
    206 
    207 #define IH_MAGIC	0x27051956	/* Image Magic Number		*/
    208 #define IH_NMLEN		32	/* Image Name Length		*/
    209 
    210 /*
    211  * Legacy format image header,
    212  * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
    213  */
    214 typedef struct uboot_image_header {
    215 	uint32_t	ih_magic;	/* Image Header Magic Number	*/
    216 	uint32_t	ih_hcrc;	/* Image Header CRC Checksum	*/
    217 	uint32_t	ih_time;	/* Image Creation Timestamp	*/
    218 	uint32_t	ih_size;	/* Image Data Size		*/
    219 	uint32_t	ih_load;	/* Data	 Load  Address		*/
    220 	uint32_t	ih_ep;		/* Entry Point Address		*/
    221 	uint32_t	ih_dcrc;	/* Image Data CRC Checksum	*/
    222 	uint8_t		ih_os;		/* Operating System		*/
    223 	uint8_t		ih_arch;	/* CPU architecture		*/
    224 	uint8_t		ih_type;	/* Image Type			*/
    225 	uint8_t		ih_comp;	/* Compression Type		*/
    226 	uint8_t		ih_name[IH_NMLEN];	/* Image Name		*/
    227 } uboot_image_header_t;
    228 
    229 
    230 #endif /* UBOOT_IMAGE_H */