qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
git clone https://git.neptards.moe/neptards/qemu.git
Log | Files | Refs | Submodules | LICENSE

guest-loader.c (4948B)


      1 /*
      2  * Guest Loader
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 2020 Linaro
      5  * Written by Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
      6  * (based on the generic-loader by Li Guang <lig.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>)
      7  *
      8  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
      9  *
     10  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
     11  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
     12  */
     13 
     14 /*
     15  * Much like the generic-loader this is treated as a special device
     16  * inside QEMU. However unlike the generic-loader this device is used
     17  * to load guest images for hypervisors. As part of that process the
     18  * hypervisor needs to have platform information passed to it by the
     19  * lower levels of the stack (e.g. firmware/bootloader). If you boot
     20  * the hypervisor directly you use the guest-loader to load the Dom0
     21  * or equivalent guest images in the right place in the same way a
     22  * boot loader would.
     23  *
     24  * This is only relevant for full system emulation.
     25  */
     26 
     27 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     28 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
     29 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
     30 #include "hw/loader.h"
     31 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
     32 #include "qapi/error.h"
     33 #include "qemu/module.h"
     34 #include "guest-loader.h"
     35 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
     36 #include "hw/boards.h"
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Insert some FDT nodes for the loaded blob.
     40  */
     41 static void loader_insert_platform_data(GuestLoaderState *s, int size,
     42                                         Error **errp)
     43 {
     44     MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
     45     void *fdt = machine->fdt;
     46     g_autofree char *node = g_strdup_printf("/chosen/module@0x%08" PRIx64,
     47                                             s->addr);
     48     uint64_t reg_attr[2] = {cpu_to_be64(s->addr), cpu_to_be64(size)};
     49 
     50     if (!fdt) {
     51         error_setg(errp, "Cannot modify FDT fields if the machine has none");
     52         return;
     53     }
     54 
     55     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, node);
     56     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", &reg_attr, sizeof(reg_attr));
     57 
     58     if (s->kernel) {
     59         const char *compat[2] = { "multiboot,module", "multiboot,kernel" };
     60         if (qemu_fdt_setprop_string_array(fdt, node, "compatible",
     61                                           (char **) &compat,
     62                                           ARRAY_SIZE(compat)) < 0) {
     63             error_setg(errp, "couldn't set %s/compatible", node);
     64             return;
     65         }
     66         if (s->args) {
     67             if (qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "bootargs", s->args) < 0) {
     68                 error_setg(errp, "couldn't set %s/bootargs", node);
     69             }
     70         }
     71     } else if (s->initrd) {
     72         const char *compat[2] = { "multiboot,module", "multiboot,ramdisk" };
     73         if (qemu_fdt_setprop_string_array(fdt, node, "compatible",
     74                                           (char **) &compat,
     75                                           ARRAY_SIZE(compat)) < 0) {
     76             error_setg(errp, "couldn't set %s/compatible", node);
     77             return;
     78         }
     79     }
     80 }
     81 
     82 static void guest_loader_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     83 {
     84     GuestLoaderState *s = GUEST_LOADER(dev);
     85     char *file = s->kernel ? s->kernel : s->initrd;
     86     int size = 0;
     87 
     88     /* Perform some error checking on the user's options */
     89     if (s->kernel && s->initrd) {
     90         error_setg(errp, "Cannot specify a kernel and initrd in same stanza");
     91         return;
     92     } else if (!s->kernel && !s->initrd)  {
     93         error_setg(errp, "Need to specify a kernel or initrd image");
     94         return;
     95     } else if (!s->addr) {
     96         error_setg(errp, "Need to specify the address of guest blob");
     97         return;
     98     } else if (s->args && !s->kernel) {
     99         error_setg(errp, "Boot args only relevant to kernel blobs");
    100     }
    101 
    102     /* Default to the maximum size being the machine's ram size */
    103     size = load_image_targphys_as(file, s->addr, current_machine->ram_size,
    104                                   NULL);
    105     if (size < 0) {
    106         error_setg(errp, "Cannot load specified image %s", file);
    107         return;
    108     }
    109 
    110     /* Now the image is loaded we need to update the platform data */
    111     loader_insert_platform_data(s, size, errp);
    112 }
    113 
    114 static Property guest_loader_props[] = {
    115     DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("addr", GuestLoaderState, addr, 0),
    116     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("kernel", GuestLoaderState, kernel),
    117     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("bootargs", GuestLoaderState, args),
    118     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("initrd", GuestLoaderState, initrd),
    119     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
    120 };
    121 
    122 static void guest_loader_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    123 {
    124     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    125 
    126     dc->realize = guest_loader_realize;
    127     device_class_set_props(dc, guest_loader_props);
    128     dc->desc = "Guest Loader";
    129     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
    130 }
    131 
    132 static const TypeInfo guest_loader_info = {
    133     .name = TYPE_GUEST_LOADER,
    134     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
    135     .instance_size = sizeof(GuestLoaderState),
    136     .class_init = guest_loader_class_init,
    137 };
    138 
    139 static void guest_loader_register_type(void)
    140 {
    141     type_register_static(&guest_loader_info);
    142 }
    143 
    144 type_init(guest_loader_register_type)