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stm32f405_soc.c (12678B)


      1 /*
      2  * STM32F405 SoC
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2014 Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
      8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
      9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     22  * THE SOFTWARE.
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     26 #include "qapi/error.h"
     27 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
     28 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
     29 #include "hw/arm/stm32f405_soc.h"
     30 #include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
     31 #include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
     32 
     33 #define SYSCFG_ADD                     0x40013800
     34 static const uint32_t usart_addr[] = { 0x40011000, 0x40004400, 0x40004800,
     35                                        0x40004C00, 0x40005000, 0x40011400,
     36                                        0x40007800, 0x40007C00 };
     37 /* At the moment only Timer 2 to 5 are modelled */
     38 static const uint32_t timer_addr[] = { 0x40000000, 0x40000400,
     39                                        0x40000800, 0x40000C00 };
     40 static const uint32_t adc_addr[] = { 0x40012000, 0x40012100, 0x40012200,
     41                                      0x40012300, 0x40012400, 0x40012500 };
     42 static const uint32_t spi_addr[] =   { 0x40013000, 0x40003800, 0x40003C00,
     43                                        0x40013400, 0x40015000, 0x40015400 };
     44 #define EXTI_ADDR                      0x40013C00
     45 
     46 #define SYSCFG_IRQ               71
     47 static const int usart_irq[] = { 37, 38, 39, 52, 53, 71, 82, 83 };
     48 static const int timer_irq[] = { 28, 29, 30, 50 };
     49 #define ADC_IRQ 18
     50 static const int spi_irq[] =   { 35, 36, 51, 0, 0, 0 };
     51 static const int exti_irq[] =  { 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 23, 23, 23, 23, 23, 40,
     52                                  40, 40, 40, 40, 40} ;
     53 
     54 
     55 static void stm32f405_soc_initfn(Object *obj)
     56 {
     57     STM32F405State *s = STM32F405_SOC(obj);
     58     int i;
     59 
     60     object_initialize_child(obj, "armv7m", &s->armv7m, TYPE_ARMV7M);
     61 
     62     object_initialize_child(obj, "syscfg", &s->syscfg, TYPE_STM32F4XX_SYSCFG);
     63 
     64     for (i = 0; i < STM_NUM_USARTS; i++) {
     65         object_initialize_child(obj, "usart[*]", &s->usart[i],
     66                                 TYPE_STM32F2XX_USART);
     67     }
     68 
     69     for (i = 0; i < STM_NUM_TIMERS; i++) {
     70         object_initialize_child(obj, "timer[*]", &s->timer[i],
     71                                 TYPE_STM32F2XX_TIMER);
     72     }
     73 
     74     for (i = 0; i < STM_NUM_ADCS; i++) {
     75         object_initialize_child(obj, "adc[*]", &s->adc[i], TYPE_STM32F2XX_ADC);
     76     }
     77 
     78     for (i = 0; i < STM_NUM_SPIS; i++) {
     79         object_initialize_child(obj, "spi[*]", &s->spi[i], TYPE_STM32F2XX_SPI);
     80     }
     81 
     82     object_initialize_child(obj, "exti", &s->exti, TYPE_STM32F4XX_EXTI);
     83 
     84     s->sysclk = qdev_init_clock_in(DEVICE(s), "sysclk", NULL, NULL, 0);
     85     s->refclk = qdev_init_clock_in(DEVICE(s), "refclk", NULL, NULL, 0);
     86 }
     87 
     88 static void stm32f405_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
     89 {
     90     STM32F405State *s = STM32F405_SOC(dev_soc);
     91     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
     92     DeviceState *dev, *armv7m;
     93     SysBusDevice *busdev;
     94     Error *err = NULL;
     95     int i;
     96 
     97     /*
     98      * We use s->refclk internally and only define it with qdev_init_clock_in()
     99      * so it is correctly parented and not leaked on an init/deinit; it is not
    100      * intended as an externally exposed clock.
    101      */
    102     if (clock_has_source(s->refclk)) {
    103         error_setg(errp, "refclk clock must not be wired up by the board code");
    104         return;
    105     }
    106 
    107     if (!clock_has_source(s->sysclk)) {
    108         error_setg(errp, "sysclk clock must be wired up by the board code");
    109         return;
    110     }
    111 
    112     /*
    113      * TODO: ideally we should model the SoC RCC and its ability to
    114      * change the sysclk frequency and define different sysclk sources.
    115      */
    116 
    117     /* The refclk always runs at frequency HCLK / 8 */
    118     clock_set_mul_div(s->refclk, 8, 1);
    119     clock_set_source(s->refclk, s->sysclk);
    120 
    121     memory_region_init_rom(&s->flash, OBJECT(dev_soc), "STM32F405.flash",
    122                            FLASH_SIZE, &err);
    123     if (err != NULL) {
    124         error_propagate(errp, err);
    125         return;
    126     }
    127     memory_region_init_alias(&s->flash_alias, OBJECT(dev_soc),
    128                              "STM32F405.flash.alias", &s->flash, 0,
    129                              FLASH_SIZE);
    130 
    131     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, FLASH_BASE_ADDRESS, &s->flash);
    132     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0, &s->flash_alias);
    133 
    134     memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, NULL, "STM32F405.sram", SRAM_SIZE,
    135                            &err);
    136     if (err != NULL) {
    137         error_propagate(errp, err);
    138         return;
    139     }
    140     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, SRAM_BASE_ADDRESS, &s->sram);
    141 
    142     armv7m = DEVICE(&s->armv7m);
    143     qdev_prop_set_uint32(armv7m, "num-irq", 96);
    144     qdev_prop_set_string(armv7m, "cpu-type", s->cpu_type);
    145     qdev_prop_set_bit(armv7m, "enable-bitband", true);
    146     qdev_connect_clock_in(armv7m, "cpuclk", s->sysclk);
    147     qdev_connect_clock_in(armv7m, "refclk", s->refclk);
    148     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->armv7m), "memory",
    149                              OBJECT(system_memory), &error_abort);
    150     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->armv7m), errp)) {
    151         return;
    152     }
    153 
    154     /* System configuration controller */
    155     dev = DEVICE(&s->syscfg);
    156     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->syscfg), errp)) {
    157         return;
    158     }
    159     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    160     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, SYSCFG_ADD);
    161     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(armv7m, SYSCFG_IRQ));
    162 
    163     /* Attach UART (uses USART registers) and USART controllers */
    164     for (i = 0; i < STM_NUM_USARTS; i++) {
    165         dev = DEVICE(&(s->usart[i]));
    166         qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", serial_hd(i));
    167         if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), errp)) {
    168             return;
    169         }
    170         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    171         sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, usart_addr[i]);
    172         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(armv7m, usart_irq[i]));
    173     }
    174 
    175     /* Timer 2 to 5 */
    176     for (i = 0; i < STM_NUM_TIMERS; i++) {
    177         dev = DEVICE(&(s->timer[i]));
    178         qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "clock-frequency", 1000000000);
    179         if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]), errp)) {
    180             return;
    181         }
    182         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    183         sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, timer_addr[i]);
    184         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(armv7m, timer_irq[i]));
    185     }
    186 
    187     /* ADC device, the IRQs are ORed together */
    188     if (!object_initialize_child_with_props(OBJECT(s), "adc-orirq",
    189                                             &s->adc_irqs, sizeof(s->adc_irqs),
    190                                             TYPE_OR_IRQ, errp, NULL)) {
    191         return;
    192     }
    193     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->adc_irqs), "num-lines", STM_NUM_ADCS,
    194                             &error_abort);
    195     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->adc_irqs), NULL, errp)) {
    196         return;
    197     }
    198     qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->adc_irqs), 0,
    199                           qdev_get_gpio_in(armv7m, ADC_IRQ));
    200 
    201     for (i = 0; i < STM_NUM_ADCS; i++) {
    202         dev = DEVICE(&(s->adc[i]));
    203         if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->adc[i]), errp)) {
    204             return;
    205         }
    206         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    207         sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, adc_addr[i]);
    208         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0,
    209                            qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->adc_irqs), i));
    210     }
    211 
    212     /* SPI devices */
    213     for (i = 0; i < STM_NUM_SPIS; i++) {
    214         dev = DEVICE(&(s->spi[i]));
    215         if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->spi[i]), errp)) {
    216             return;
    217         }
    218         busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    219         sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, spi_addr[i]);
    220         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(armv7m, spi_irq[i]));
    221     }
    222 
    223     /* EXTI device */
    224     dev = DEVICE(&s->exti);
    225     if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->exti), errp)) {
    226         return;
    227     }
    228     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    229     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, EXTI_ADDR);
    230     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    231         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, i, qdev_get_gpio_in(armv7m, exti_irq[i]));
    232     }
    233     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    234         qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(&s->syscfg), i, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i));
    235     }
    236 
    237     create_unimplemented_device("timer[7]",    0x40001400, 0x400);
    238     create_unimplemented_device("timer[12]",   0x40001800, 0x400);
    239     create_unimplemented_device("timer[6]",    0x40001000, 0x400);
    240     create_unimplemented_device("timer[13]",   0x40001C00, 0x400);
    241     create_unimplemented_device("timer[14]",   0x40002000, 0x400);
    242     create_unimplemented_device("RTC and BKP", 0x40002800, 0x400);
    243     create_unimplemented_device("WWDG",        0x40002C00, 0x400);
    244     create_unimplemented_device("IWDG",        0x40003000, 0x400);
    245     create_unimplemented_device("I2S2ext",     0x40003000, 0x400);
    246     create_unimplemented_device("I2S3ext",     0x40004000, 0x400);
    247     create_unimplemented_device("I2C1",        0x40005400, 0x400);
    248     create_unimplemented_device("I2C2",        0x40005800, 0x400);
    249     create_unimplemented_device("I2C3",        0x40005C00, 0x400);
    250     create_unimplemented_device("CAN1",        0x40006400, 0x400);
    251     create_unimplemented_device("CAN2",        0x40006800, 0x400);
    252     create_unimplemented_device("PWR",         0x40007000, 0x400);
    253     create_unimplemented_device("DAC",         0x40007400, 0x400);
    254     create_unimplemented_device("timer[1]",    0x40010000, 0x400);
    255     create_unimplemented_device("timer[8]",    0x40010400, 0x400);
    256     create_unimplemented_device("SDIO",        0x40012C00, 0x400);
    257     create_unimplemented_device("timer[9]",    0x40014000, 0x400);
    258     create_unimplemented_device("timer[10]",   0x40014400, 0x400);
    259     create_unimplemented_device("timer[11]",   0x40014800, 0x400);
    260     create_unimplemented_device("GPIOA",       0x40020000, 0x400);
    261     create_unimplemented_device("GPIOB",       0x40020400, 0x400);
    262     create_unimplemented_device("GPIOC",       0x40020800, 0x400);
    263     create_unimplemented_device("GPIOD",       0x40020C00, 0x400);
    264     create_unimplemented_device("GPIOE",       0x40021000, 0x400);
    265     create_unimplemented_device("GPIOF",       0x40021400, 0x400);
    266     create_unimplemented_device("GPIOG",       0x40021800, 0x400);
    267     create_unimplemented_device("GPIOH",       0x40021C00, 0x400);
    268     create_unimplemented_device("GPIOI",       0x40022000, 0x400);
    269     create_unimplemented_device("CRC",         0x40023000, 0x400);
    270     create_unimplemented_device("RCC",         0x40023800, 0x400);
    271     create_unimplemented_device("Flash Int",   0x40023C00, 0x400);
    272     create_unimplemented_device("BKPSRAM",     0x40024000, 0x400);
    273     create_unimplemented_device("DMA1",        0x40026000, 0x400);
    274     create_unimplemented_device("DMA2",        0x40026400, 0x400);
    275     create_unimplemented_device("Ethernet",    0x40028000, 0x1400);
    276     create_unimplemented_device("USB OTG HS",  0x40040000, 0x30000);
    277     create_unimplemented_device("USB OTG FS",  0x50000000, 0x31000);
    278     create_unimplemented_device("DCMI",        0x50050000, 0x400);
    279     create_unimplemented_device("RNG",         0x50060800, 0x400);
    280 }
    281 
    282 static Property stm32f405_soc_properties[] = {
    283     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("cpu-type", STM32F405State, cpu_type),
    284     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
    285 };
    286 
    287 static void stm32f405_soc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    288 {
    289     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    290 
    291     dc->realize = stm32f405_soc_realize;
    292     device_class_set_props(dc, stm32f405_soc_properties);
    293     /* No vmstate or reset required: device has no internal state */
    294 }
    295 
    296 static const TypeInfo stm32f405_soc_info = {
    297     .name          = TYPE_STM32F405_SOC,
    298     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
    299     .instance_size = sizeof(STM32F405State),
    300     .instance_init = stm32f405_soc_initfn,
    301     .class_init    = stm32f405_soc_class_init,
    302 };
    303 
    304 static void stm32f405_soc_types(void)
    305 {
    306     type_register_static(&stm32f405_soc_info);
    307 }
    308 
    309 type_init(stm32f405_soc_types)