qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
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safe-syscall.inc.S (4396B)


      1 /*
      2  * safe-syscall.inc.S : host-specific assembly fragment
      3  * to handle signals occurring at the same time as system calls.
      4  * This is intended to be included by common-user/safe-syscall.S
      5  *
      6  * Written by Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
      7  * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
     10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
     11  */
     12 
     13         .global safe_syscall_base
     14         .global safe_syscall_start
     15         .global safe_syscall_end
     16         .type   safe_syscall_base, @function
     17 
     18         /* This is the entry point for making a system call. The calling
     19          * convention here is that of a C varargs function with the
     20          * first argument an 'int *' to the signal_pending flag, the
     21          * second one the system call number (as a 'long'), and all further
     22          * arguments being syscall arguments (also 'long').
     23          */
     24 safe_syscall_base:
     25         .cfi_startproc
     26         push    %ebp
     27         .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 4
     28         .cfi_rel_offset ebp, 0
     29         push    %esi
     30         .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 4
     31         .cfi_rel_offset esi, 0
     32         push    %edi
     33         .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 4
     34         .cfi_rel_offset edi, 0
     35         push    %ebx
     36         .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 4
     37         .cfi_rel_offset ebx, 0
     38 
     39         /* The syscall calling convention isn't the same as the C one:
     40          * we enter with 0(%esp) == return address
     41          *               4(%esp) == &signal_pending
     42          *               8(%esp) == syscall number
     43          *               12(%esp) ... 32(%esp) == syscall arguments
     44          *               and return the result in eax
     45          * and the syscall instruction needs
     46          *               eax == syscall number
     47          *               ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp == syscall arguments
     48          *               and returns the result in eax
     49          * Shuffle everything around appropriately.
     50          * Note the 16 bytes that we pushed to save registers.
     51          */
     52         mov     12+16(%esp), %ebx       /* the syscall arguments */
     53         mov     16+16(%esp), %ecx
     54         mov     20+16(%esp), %edx
     55         mov     24+16(%esp), %esi
     56         mov     28+16(%esp), %edi
     57         mov     32+16(%esp), %ebp
     58 
     59         /* This next sequence of code works in conjunction with the
     60          * rewind_if_safe_syscall_function(). If a signal is taken
     61          * and the interrupted PC is anywhere between 'safe_syscall_start'
     62          * and 'safe_syscall_end' then we rewind it to 'safe_syscall_start'.
     63          * The code sequence must therefore be able to cope with this, and
     64          * the syscall instruction must be the final one in the sequence.
     65          */
     66 safe_syscall_start:
     67         /* if signal_pending is non-zero, don't do the call */
     68         mov     4+16(%esp), %eax        /* signal_pending */
     69         cmpl    $0, (%eax)
     70         jnz     2f
     71         mov     8+16(%esp), %eax        /* syscall number */
     72         int     $0x80
     73 safe_syscall_end:
     74 
     75         /* code path for having successfully executed the syscall */
     76 #if defined(__linux__)
     77         /* Linux kernel returns (small) negative errno. */
     78         cmp     $-4095, %eax
     79         jae     0f
     80 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
     81         /* FreeBSD kernel returns positive errno and C bit set. */
     82         jc      1f
     83 #else
     84 #error "unsupported os"
     85 #endif
     86         pop     %ebx
     87         .cfi_remember_state
     88         .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4
     89         .cfi_restore ebx
     90         pop     %edi
     91         .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4
     92         .cfi_restore edi
     93         pop     %esi
     94         .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4
     95         .cfi_restore esi
     96         pop     %ebp
     97         .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4
     98         .cfi_restore ebp
     99         ret
    100         .cfi_restore_state
    101 
    102 #if defined(__linux__)
    103 0:      neg     %eax
    104         jmp     1f
    105 #endif
    106 
    107         /* code path when we didn't execute the syscall */
    108 2:      mov     $QEMU_ERESTARTSYS, %eax
    109 
    110         /* code path setting errno */
    111 1:      pop     %ebx
    112         .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4
    113         .cfi_restore ebx
    114         pop     %edi
    115         .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4
    116         .cfi_restore edi
    117         pop     %esi
    118         .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4
    119         .cfi_restore esi
    120         pop     %ebp
    121         .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4
    122         .cfi_restore ebp
    123         mov     %eax, 4(%esp)
    124         jmp     safe_syscall_set_errno_tail
    125 
    126         .cfi_endproc
    127         .size   safe_syscall_base, .-safe_syscall_base