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msmouse.c (9211B)


      1 /*
      2  * QEMU Microsoft serial mouse emulation
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Lubomir Rintel
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
      8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
      9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     22  * THE SOFTWARE.
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     26 #include "qemu/module.h"
     27 #include "qemu/fifo8.h"
     28 #include "chardev/char.h"
     29 #include "chardev/char-serial.h"
     30 #include "ui/console.h"
     31 #include "ui/input.h"
     32 #include "qom/object.h"
     33 
     34 #define MSMOUSE_LO6(n)  ((n) & 0x3f)
     35 #define MSMOUSE_HI2(n)  (((n) & 0xc0) >> 6)
     36 #define MSMOUSE_PWR(cm) (cm & (CHR_TIOCM_RTS | CHR_TIOCM_DTR))
     37 
     38 /* Serial PnP for 6 bit devices/mice sends all ASCII chars - 0x20 */
     39 #define M(c) (c - 0x20)
     40 /* Serial fifo size. */
     41 #define MSMOUSE_BUF_SZ 64
     42 
     43 /* Mouse ID: Send "M3" cause we behave like a 3 button logitech mouse. */
     44 const uint8_t mouse_id[] = {'M', '3'};
     45 /*
     46  * PnP start "(", PnP version (1.0), vendor ID, product ID, '\\',
     47  * serial ID (omitted), '\\', MS class name, '\\', driver ID (omitted), '\\',
     48  * product description, checksum, ")"
     49  * Missing parts are inserted later.
     50  */
     51 const uint8_t pnp_data[] = {M('('), 1, '$', M('Q'), M('M'), M('U'),
     52                          M('0'), M('0'), M('0'), M('1'),
     53                          M('\\'), M('\\'),
     54                          M('M'), M('O'), M('U'), M('S'), M('E'),
     55                          M('\\'), M('\\')};
     56 
     57 struct MouseChardev {
     58     Chardev parent;
     59 
     60     QemuInputHandlerState *hs;
     61     int tiocm;
     62     int axis[INPUT_AXIS__MAX];
     63     bool btns[INPUT_BUTTON__MAX];
     64     bool btnc[INPUT_BUTTON__MAX];
     65     Fifo8 outbuf;
     66 };
     67 typedef struct MouseChardev MouseChardev;
     68 
     69 #define TYPE_CHARDEV_MSMOUSE "chardev-msmouse"
     70 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(MouseChardev, MOUSE_CHARDEV,
     71                          TYPE_CHARDEV_MSMOUSE)
     72 
     73 static void msmouse_chr_accept_input(Chardev *chr)
     74 {
     75     MouseChardev *mouse = MOUSE_CHARDEV(chr);
     76     uint32_t len, avail;
     77 
     78     len = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
     79     avail = fifo8_num_used(&mouse->outbuf);
     80     while (len > 0 && avail > 0) {
     81         const uint8_t *buf;
     82         uint32_t size;
     83 
     84         buf = fifo8_pop_buf(&mouse->outbuf, MIN(len, avail), &size);
     85         qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, size);
     86         len = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
     87         avail -= size;
     88     }
     89 }
     90 
     91 static void msmouse_queue_event(MouseChardev *mouse)
     92 {
     93     unsigned char bytes[4] = { 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
     94     int dx, dy, count = 3;
     95 
     96     dx = mouse->axis[INPUT_AXIS_X];
     97     mouse->axis[INPUT_AXIS_X] = 0;
     98 
     99     dy = mouse->axis[INPUT_AXIS_Y];
    100     mouse->axis[INPUT_AXIS_Y] = 0;
    101 
    102     /* Movement deltas */
    103     bytes[0] |= (MSMOUSE_HI2(dy) << 2) | MSMOUSE_HI2(dx);
    104     bytes[1] |= MSMOUSE_LO6(dx);
    105     bytes[2] |= MSMOUSE_LO6(dy);
    106 
    107     /* Buttons */
    108     bytes[0] |= (mouse->btns[INPUT_BUTTON_LEFT]   ? 0x20 : 0x00);
    109     bytes[0] |= (mouse->btns[INPUT_BUTTON_RIGHT]  ? 0x10 : 0x00);
    110     if (mouse->btns[INPUT_BUTTON_MIDDLE] ||
    111         mouse->btnc[INPUT_BUTTON_MIDDLE]) {
    112         bytes[3] |= (mouse->btns[INPUT_BUTTON_MIDDLE] ? 0x20 : 0x00);
    113         mouse->btnc[INPUT_BUTTON_MIDDLE] = false;
    114         count++;
    115     }
    116 
    117     if (fifo8_num_free(&mouse->outbuf) >= count) {
    118         fifo8_push_all(&mouse->outbuf, bytes, count);
    119     } else {
    120         /* queue full -> drop event */
    121     }
    122 }
    123 
    124 static void msmouse_input_event(DeviceState *dev, QemuConsole *src,
    125                                 InputEvent *evt)
    126 {
    127     MouseChardev *mouse = MOUSE_CHARDEV(dev);
    128     InputMoveEvent *move;
    129     InputBtnEvent *btn;
    130 
    131     /* Ignore events if serial mouse powered down. */
    132     if (!MSMOUSE_PWR(mouse->tiocm)) {
    133         return;
    134     }
    135 
    136     switch (evt->type) {
    137     case INPUT_EVENT_KIND_REL:
    138         move = evt->u.rel.data;
    139         mouse->axis[move->axis] += move->value;
    140         break;
    141 
    142     case INPUT_EVENT_KIND_BTN:
    143         btn = evt->u.btn.data;
    144         mouse->btns[btn->button] = btn->down;
    145         mouse->btnc[btn->button] = true;
    146         break;
    147 
    148     default:
    149         /* keep gcc happy */
    150         break;
    151     }
    152 }
    153 
    154 static void msmouse_input_sync(DeviceState *dev)
    155 {
    156     MouseChardev *mouse = MOUSE_CHARDEV(dev);
    157     Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(dev);
    158 
    159     /* Ignore events if serial mouse powered down. */
    160     if (!MSMOUSE_PWR(mouse->tiocm)) {
    161         return;
    162     }
    163 
    164     msmouse_queue_event(mouse);
    165     msmouse_chr_accept_input(chr);
    166 }
    167 
    168 static int msmouse_chr_write(struct Chardev *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
    169 {
    170     /* Ignore writes to mouse port */
    171     return len;
    172 }
    173 
    174 static QemuInputHandler msmouse_handler = {
    175     .name  = "QEMU Microsoft Mouse",
    176     .mask  = INPUT_EVENT_MASK_BTN | INPUT_EVENT_MASK_REL,
    177     .event = msmouse_input_event,
    178     .sync  = msmouse_input_sync,
    179 };
    180 
    181 static int msmouse_ioctl(Chardev *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
    182 {
    183     MouseChardev *mouse = MOUSE_CHARDEV(chr);
    184     int c, i, j;
    185     uint8_t bytes[MSMOUSE_BUF_SZ / 2];
    186     int *targ = (int *)arg;
    187     const uint8_t hexchr[16] = {M('0'), M('1'), M('2'), M('3'), M('4'), M('5'),
    188                              M('6'), M('7'), M('8'), M('9'), M('A'), M('B'),
    189                              M('C'), M('D'), M('E'), M('F')};
    190 
    191     switch (cmd) {
    192     case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_TIOCM:
    193         c = mouse->tiocm;
    194         mouse->tiocm = *(int *)arg;
    195         if (MSMOUSE_PWR(mouse->tiocm)) {
    196             if (!MSMOUSE_PWR(c)) {
    197                 /*
    198                  * Power on after reset: Send ID and PnP data
    199                  * No need to check fifo space as it is empty at this point.
    200                  */
    201                 fifo8_push_all(&mouse->outbuf, mouse_id, sizeof(mouse_id));
    202                 /* Add PnP data: */
    203                 fifo8_push_all(&mouse->outbuf, pnp_data, sizeof(pnp_data));
    204                 /*
    205                  * Add device description from qemu handler name.
    206                  * Make sure this all fits into the queue beforehand!
    207                  */
    208                 c = M(')');
    209                 for (i = 0; msmouse_handler.name[i]; i++) {
    210                     bytes[i] = M(msmouse_handler.name[i]);
    211                     c += bytes[i];
    212                 }
    213                 /* Calc more of checksum */
    214                 for (j = 0; j < sizeof(pnp_data); j++) {
    215                     c += pnp_data[j];
    216                 }
    217                 c &= 0xff;
    218                 bytes[i++] = hexchr[c >> 4];
    219                 bytes[i++] = hexchr[c & 0x0f];
    220                 bytes[i++] = M(')');
    221                 fifo8_push_all(&mouse->outbuf, bytes, i);
    222                 /* Start sending data to serial. */
    223                 msmouse_chr_accept_input(chr);
    224             }
    225             break;
    226         }
    227         /*
    228          * Reset mouse buffers on power down.
    229          * Mouse won't send anything without power.
    230          */
    231         fifo8_reset(&mouse->outbuf);
    232         memset(mouse->axis, 0, sizeof(mouse->axis));
    233         memset(mouse->btns, false, sizeof(mouse->btns));
    234         memset(mouse->btnc, false, sizeof(mouse->btns));
    235         break;
    236     case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_GET_TIOCM:
    237         /* Remember line control status. */
    238         *targ = mouse->tiocm;
    239         break;
    240     default:
    241         return -ENOTSUP;
    242     }
    243     return 0;
    244 }
    245 
    246 static void char_msmouse_finalize(Object *obj)
    247 {
    248     MouseChardev *mouse = MOUSE_CHARDEV(obj);
    249 
    250     if (mouse->hs) {
    251         qemu_input_handler_unregister(mouse->hs);
    252     }
    253     fifo8_destroy(&mouse->outbuf);
    254 }
    255 
    256 static void msmouse_chr_open(Chardev *chr,
    257                              ChardevBackend *backend,
    258                              bool *be_opened,
    259                              Error **errp)
    260 {
    261     MouseChardev *mouse = MOUSE_CHARDEV(chr);
    262 
    263     *be_opened = false;
    264     mouse->hs = qemu_input_handler_register((DeviceState *)mouse,
    265                                             &msmouse_handler);
    266     mouse->tiocm = 0;
    267     fifo8_create(&mouse->outbuf, MSMOUSE_BUF_SZ);
    268 }
    269 
    270 static void char_msmouse_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    271 {
    272     ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
    273 
    274     cc->open = msmouse_chr_open;
    275     cc->chr_write = msmouse_chr_write;
    276     cc->chr_accept_input = msmouse_chr_accept_input;
    277     cc->chr_ioctl = msmouse_ioctl;
    278 }
    279 
    280 static const TypeInfo char_msmouse_type_info = {
    281     .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_MSMOUSE,
    282     .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
    283     .instance_size = sizeof(MouseChardev),
    284     .instance_finalize = char_msmouse_finalize,
    285     .class_init = char_msmouse_class_init,
    286 };
    287 
    288 static void register_types(void)
    289 {
    290     type_register_static(&char_msmouse_type_info);
    291 }
    292 
    293 type_init(register_types);