qemu

FORK: QEMU emulator
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elfload.c (24554B)


      1 /*
      2  *  ELF loading code
      3  *
      4  *  Copyright (c) 2013 Stacey D. Son
      5  *
      6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
      9  *  (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     21 
     22 #include "qemu.h"
     23 #include "disas/disas.h"
     24 #include "qemu/path.h"
     25 
     26 static abi_ulong target_auxents;   /* Where the AUX entries are in target */
     27 static size_t target_auxents_sz;   /* Size of AUX entries including AT_NULL */
     28 
     29 #include "target_arch_reg.h"
     30 #include "target_os_elf.h"
     31 #include "target_os_stack.h"
     32 #include "target_os_thread.h"
     33 #include "target_os_user.h"
     34 
     35 abi_ulong target_stksiz;
     36 abi_ulong target_stkbas;
     37 
     38 static int elf_core_dump(int signr, CPUArchState *env);
     39 static int load_elf_sections(const struct elfhdr *hdr, struct elf_phdr *phdr,
     40     int fd, abi_ulong rbase, abi_ulong *baddrp);
     41 
     42 static inline void memcpy_fromfs(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
     43 {
     44     memcpy(to, from, n);
     45 }
     46 
     47 #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
     48 static void bswap_ehdr(struct elfhdr *ehdr)
     49 {
     50     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_type);            /* Object file type */
     51     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_machine);         /* Architecture */
     52     bswap32s(&ehdr->e_version);         /* Object file version */
     53     bswaptls(&ehdr->e_entry);           /* Entry point virtual address */
     54     bswaptls(&ehdr->e_phoff);           /* Program header table file offset */
     55     bswaptls(&ehdr->e_shoff);           /* Section header table file offset */
     56     bswap32s(&ehdr->e_flags);           /* Processor-specific flags */
     57     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_ehsize);          /* ELF header size in bytes */
     58     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phentsize);       /* Program header table entry size */
     59     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phnum);           /* Program header table entry count */
     60     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shentsize);       /* Section header table entry size */
     61     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shnum);           /* Section header table entry count */
     62     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shstrndx);        /* Section header string table index */
     63 }
     64 
     65 static void bswap_phdr(struct elf_phdr *phdr, int phnum)
     66 {
     67     int i;
     68 
     69     for (i = 0; i < phnum; i++, phdr++) {
     70         bswap32s(&phdr->p_type);        /* Segment type */
     71         bswap32s(&phdr->p_flags);       /* Segment flags */
     72         bswaptls(&phdr->p_offset);      /* Segment file offset */
     73         bswaptls(&phdr->p_vaddr);       /* Segment virtual address */
     74         bswaptls(&phdr->p_paddr);       /* Segment physical address */
     75         bswaptls(&phdr->p_filesz);      /* Segment size in file */
     76         bswaptls(&phdr->p_memsz);       /* Segment size in memory */
     77         bswaptls(&phdr->p_align);       /* Segment alignment */
     78     }
     79 }
     80 
     81 static void bswap_shdr(struct elf_shdr *shdr, int shnum)
     82 {
     83     int i;
     84 
     85     for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++, shdr++) {
     86         bswap32s(&shdr->sh_name);
     87         bswap32s(&shdr->sh_type);
     88         bswaptls(&shdr->sh_flags);
     89         bswaptls(&shdr->sh_addr);
     90         bswaptls(&shdr->sh_offset);
     91         bswaptls(&shdr->sh_size);
     92         bswap32s(&shdr->sh_link);
     93         bswap32s(&shdr->sh_info);
     94         bswaptls(&shdr->sh_addralign);
     95         bswaptls(&shdr->sh_entsize);
     96     }
     97 }
     98 
     99 static void bswap_sym(struct elf_sym *sym)
    100 {
    101     bswap32s(&sym->st_name);
    102     bswaptls(&sym->st_value);
    103     bswaptls(&sym->st_size);
    104     bswap16s(&sym->st_shndx);
    105 }
    106 
    107 static void bswap_note(struct elf_note *en)
    108 {
    109     bswap32s(&en->n_namesz);
    110     bswap32s(&en->n_descsz);
    111     bswap32s(&en->n_type);
    112 }
    113 
    114 #else /* ! BSWAP_NEEDED */
    115 
    116 static void bswap_ehdr(struct elfhdr *ehdr) { }
    117 static void bswap_phdr(struct elf_phdr *phdr, int phnum) { }
    118 static void bswap_shdr(struct elf_shdr *shdr, int shnum) { }
    119 static void bswap_sym(struct elf_sym *sym) { }
    120 static void bswap_note(struct elf_note *en) { }
    121 
    122 #endif /* ! BSWAP_NEEDED */
    123 
    124 #include "elfcore.c"
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * 'copy_elf_strings()' copies argument/envelope strings from user
    128  * memory to free pages in kernel mem. These are in a format ready
    129  * to be put directly into the top of new user memory.
    130  *
    131  */
    132 static abi_ulong copy_elf_strings(int argc, char **argv, void **page,
    133                                   abi_ulong p)
    134 {
    135     char *tmp, *tmp1, *pag = NULL;
    136     int len, offset = 0;
    137 
    138     if (!p) {
    139         return 0;       /* bullet-proofing */
    140     }
    141     while (argc-- > 0) {
    142         tmp = argv[argc];
    143         if (!tmp) {
    144             fprintf(stderr, "VFS: argc is wrong");
    145             exit(-1);
    146         }
    147         tmp1 = tmp;
    148         while (*tmp++) {
    149             continue;
    150         }
    151         len = tmp - tmp1;
    152         if (p < len) {  /* this shouldn't happen - 128kB */
    153             return 0;
    154         }
    155         while (len) {
    156             --p; --tmp; --len;
    157             if (--offset < 0) {
    158                 offset = p % TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
    159                 pag = (char *)page[p / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE];
    160                 if (!pag) {
    161                     pag = g_try_malloc0(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
    162                     page[p / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE] = pag;
    163                     if (!pag) {
    164                         return 0;
    165                     }
    166                 }
    167             }
    168             if (len == 0 || offset == 0) {
    169                 *(pag + offset) = *tmp;
    170             } else {
    171               int bytes_to_copy = (len > offset) ? offset : len;
    172               tmp -= bytes_to_copy;
    173               p -= bytes_to_copy;
    174               offset -= bytes_to_copy;
    175               len -= bytes_to_copy;
    176               memcpy_fromfs(pag + offset, tmp, bytes_to_copy + 1);
    177             }
    178         }
    179     }
    180     return p;
    181 }
    182 
    183 static void setup_arg_pages(struct bsd_binprm *bprm, struct image_info *info,
    184                             abi_ulong *stackp, abi_ulong *stringp)
    185 {
    186     abi_ulong stack_base, size;
    187     abi_long addr;
    188 
    189     /*
    190      * Create enough stack to hold everything.  If we don't use it for args,
    191      * we'll use it for something else...
    192      */
    193     size = target_dflssiz;
    194     stack_base = TARGET_USRSTACK - size;
    195     addr = target_mmap(stack_base , size + qemu_host_page_size,
    196             PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
    197     if (addr == -1) {
    198         perror("stk mmap");
    199         exit(-1);
    200     }
    201     /* we reserve one extra page at the top of the stack as guard */
    202     target_mprotect(addr + size, qemu_host_page_size, PROT_NONE);
    203 
    204     target_stksiz = size;
    205     target_stkbas = addr;
    206 
    207     if (setup_initial_stack(bprm, stackp, stringp) != 0) {
    208         perror("stk setup");
    209         exit(-1);
    210     }
    211 }
    212 
    213 static void set_brk(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong end)
    214 {
    215     /* page-align the start and end addresses... */
    216     start = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(start);
    217     end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
    218     if (end <= start) {
    219         return;
    220     }
    221     if (target_mmap(start, end - start, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
    222         MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0) == -1) {
    223         perror("cannot mmap brk");
    224         exit(-1);
    225     }
    226 }
    227 
    228 
    229 /*
    230  * We need to explicitly zero any fractional pages after the data
    231  * section (i.e. bss).  This would contain the junk from the file that
    232  * should not be in memory.
    233  */
    234 static void padzero(abi_ulong elf_bss, abi_ulong last_bss)
    235 {
    236     abi_ulong nbyte;
    237 
    238     if (elf_bss >= last_bss) {
    239         return;
    240     }
    241 
    242     /*
    243      * XXX: this is really a hack : if the real host page size is
    244      * smaller than the target page size, some pages after the end
    245      * of the file may not be mapped. A better fix would be to
    246      * patch target_mmap(), but it is more complicated as the file
    247      * size must be known.
    248      */
    249     if (qemu_real_host_page_size() < qemu_host_page_size) {
    250         abi_ulong end_addr, end_addr1;
    251         end_addr1 = REAL_HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(elf_bss);
    252         end_addr = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(elf_bss);
    253         if (end_addr1 < end_addr) {
    254             mmap((void *)g2h_untagged(end_addr1), end_addr - end_addr1,
    255                  PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
    256                  MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
    257         }
    258     }
    259 
    260     nbyte = elf_bss & (qemu_host_page_size - 1);
    261     if (nbyte) {
    262         nbyte = qemu_host_page_size - nbyte;
    263         do {
    264             /* FIXME - what to do if put_user() fails? */
    265             put_user_u8(0, elf_bss);
    266             elf_bss++;
    267         } while (--nbyte);
    268     }
    269 }
    270 
    271 static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex,
    272                                  int interpreter_fd,
    273                                  abi_ulong *interp_load_addr)
    274 {
    275     struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata  =  NULL;
    276     abi_ulong rbase;
    277     int retval;
    278     abi_ulong baddr, error;
    279 
    280     error = 0;
    281 
    282     bswap_ehdr(interp_elf_ex);
    283     /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
    284     if ((interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_EXEC && interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_DYN) ||
    285           !elf_check_arch(interp_elf_ex->e_machine)) {
    286         return ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
    287     }
    288 
    289 
    290     /* Now read in all of the header information */
    291     if (sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum > TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
    292         return ~(abi_ulong)0UL;
    293     }
    294 
    295     elf_phdata =  (struct elf_phdr *) malloc(sizeof(struct elf_phdr) *
    296             interp_elf_ex->e_phnum);
    297 
    298     if (!elf_phdata) {
    299         return ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
    300     }
    301 
    302     /*
    303      * If the size of this structure has changed, then punt, since
    304      * we will be doing the wrong thing.
    305      */
    306     if (interp_elf_ex->e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr)) {
    307         free(elf_phdata);
    308         return ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
    309     }
    310 
    311     retval = lseek(interpreter_fd, interp_elf_ex->e_phoff, SEEK_SET);
    312     if (retval >= 0) {
    313         retval = read(interpreter_fd, (char *) elf_phdata,
    314                 sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum);
    315     }
    316     if (retval < 0) {
    317         perror("load_elf_interp");
    318         exit(-1);
    319         free(elf_phdata);
    320         return retval;
    321     }
    322     bswap_phdr(elf_phdata, interp_elf_ex->e_phnum);
    323 
    324     rbase = 0;
    325     if (interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_DYN) {
    326         /*
    327          * In order to avoid hardcoding the interpreter load
    328          * address in qemu, we allocate a big enough memory zone.
    329          */
    330         rbase = target_mmap(0, INTERP_MAP_SIZE, PROT_NONE,
    331                 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
    332         if (rbase == -1) {
    333             perror("mmap");
    334             exit(-1);
    335         }
    336     }
    337 
    338     error = load_elf_sections(interp_elf_ex, elf_phdata, interpreter_fd, rbase,
    339         &baddr);
    340     if (error != 0) {
    341         perror("load_elf_sections");
    342         exit(-1);
    343     }
    344 
    345     /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */
    346     close(interpreter_fd);
    347     free(elf_phdata);
    348 
    349     *interp_load_addr = baddr;
    350     return ((abi_ulong) interp_elf_ex->e_entry) + rbase;
    351 }
    352 
    353 static int symfind(const void *s0, const void *s1)
    354 {
    355     target_ulong addr = *(target_ulong *)s0;
    356     struct elf_sym *sym = (struct elf_sym *)s1;
    357     int result = 0;
    358     if (addr < sym->st_value) {
    359         result = -1;
    360     } else if (addr >= sym->st_value + sym->st_size) {
    361         result = 1;
    362     }
    363     return result;
    364 }
    365 
    366 static const char *lookup_symbolxx(struct syminfo *s, target_ulong orig_addr)
    367 {
    368 #if ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
    369     struct elf_sym *syms = s->disas_symtab.elf32;
    370 #else
    371     struct elf_sym *syms = s->disas_symtab.elf64;
    372 #endif
    373 
    374     /* binary search */
    375     struct elf_sym *sym;
    376 
    377     sym = bsearch(&orig_addr, syms, s->disas_num_syms, sizeof(*syms), symfind);
    378     if (sym != NULL) {
    379         return s->disas_strtab + sym->st_name;
    380     }
    381 
    382     return "";
    383 }
    384 
    385 /* FIXME: This should use elf_ops.h  */
    386 static int symcmp(const void *s0, const void *s1)
    387 {
    388     struct elf_sym *sym0 = (struct elf_sym *)s0;
    389     struct elf_sym *sym1 = (struct elf_sym *)s1;
    390     return (sym0->st_value < sym1->st_value) ? -1 :
    391         ((sym0->st_value > sym1->st_value) ? 1 : 0);
    392 }
    393 
    394 /* Best attempt to load symbols from this ELF object. */
    395 static void load_symbols(struct elfhdr *hdr, int fd)
    396 {
    397     unsigned int i, nsyms;
    398     struct elf_shdr sechdr, symtab, strtab;
    399     char *strings;
    400     struct syminfo *s;
    401     struct elf_sym *syms, *new_syms;
    402 
    403     lseek(fd, hdr->e_shoff, SEEK_SET);
    404     for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
    405         if (read(fd, &sechdr, sizeof(sechdr)) != sizeof(sechdr)) {
    406             return;
    407         }
    408         bswap_shdr(&sechdr, 1);
    409         if (sechdr.sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
    410             symtab = sechdr;
    411             lseek(fd, hdr->e_shoff + sizeof(sechdr) * sechdr.sh_link,
    412                   SEEK_SET);
    413             if (read(fd, &strtab, sizeof(strtab)) != sizeof(strtab)) {
    414                 return;
    415             }
    416             bswap_shdr(&strtab, 1);
    417             goto found;
    418         }
    419     }
    420     return; /* Shouldn't happen... */
    421 
    422 found:
    423     /* Now know where the strtab and symtab are.  Snarf them. */
    424     s = malloc(sizeof(*s));
    425     syms = malloc(symtab.sh_size);
    426     if (!syms) {
    427         free(s);
    428         return;
    429     }
    430     s->disas_strtab = strings = malloc(strtab.sh_size);
    431     if (!s->disas_strtab) {
    432         free(s);
    433         free(syms);
    434         return;
    435     }
    436 
    437     lseek(fd, symtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET);
    438     if (read(fd, syms, symtab.sh_size) != symtab.sh_size) {
    439         free(s);
    440         free(syms);
    441         free(strings);
    442         return;
    443     }
    444 
    445     nsyms = symtab.sh_size / sizeof(struct elf_sym);
    446 
    447     i = 0;
    448     while (i < nsyms) {
    449         bswap_sym(syms + i);
    450         /* Throw away entries which we do not need. */
    451         if (syms[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
    452                 syms[i].st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE ||
    453                 ELF_ST_TYPE(syms[i].st_info) != STT_FUNC) {
    454             nsyms--;
    455             if (i < nsyms) {
    456                 syms[i] = syms[nsyms];
    457             }
    458             continue;
    459         }
    460 #if defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined(TARGET_MIPS)
    461         /* The bottom address bit marks a Thumb or MIPS16 symbol.  */
    462         syms[i].st_value &= ~(target_ulong)1;
    463 #endif
    464         i++;
    465     }
    466 
    467      /*
    468       * Attempt to free the storage associated with the local symbols
    469       * that we threw away.  Whether or not this has any effect on the
    470       * memory allocation depends on the malloc implementation and how
    471       * many symbols we managed to discard.
    472       */
    473     new_syms = realloc(syms, nsyms * sizeof(*syms));
    474     if (new_syms == NULL) {
    475         free(s);
    476         free(syms);
    477         free(strings);
    478         return;
    479     }
    480     syms = new_syms;
    481 
    482     qsort(syms, nsyms, sizeof(*syms), symcmp);
    483 
    484     lseek(fd, strtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET);
    485     if (read(fd, strings, strtab.sh_size) != strtab.sh_size) {
    486         free(s);
    487         free(syms);
    488         free(strings);
    489         return;
    490     }
    491     s->disas_num_syms = nsyms;
    492 #if ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
    493     s->disas_symtab.elf32 = syms;
    494     s->lookup_symbol = (lookup_symbol_t)lookup_symbolxx;
    495 #else
    496     s->disas_symtab.elf64 = syms;
    497     s->lookup_symbol = (lookup_symbol_t)lookup_symbolxx;
    498 #endif
    499     s->next = syminfos;
    500     syminfos = s;
    501 }
    502 
    503 /* Check the elf header and see if this a target elf binary. */
    504 int is_target_elf_binary(int fd)
    505 {
    506     uint8_t buf[128];
    507     struct elfhdr elf_ex;
    508 
    509     if (lseek(fd, 0L, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
    510         return 0;
    511     }
    512     if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0) {
    513         return 0;
    514     }
    515 
    516     elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *)buf);
    517     bswap_ehdr(&elf_ex);
    518 
    519     if ((elf_ex.e_type != ET_EXEC && elf_ex.e_type != ET_DYN) ||
    520         (!elf_check_arch(elf_ex.e_machine))) {
    521         return 0;
    522     } else {
    523         return 1;
    524     }
    525 }
    526 
    527 static int
    528 load_elf_sections(const struct elfhdr *hdr, struct elf_phdr *phdr, int fd,
    529     abi_ulong rbase, abi_ulong *baddrp)
    530 {
    531     struct elf_phdr *elf_ppnt;
    532     abi_ulong baddr;
    533     int i;
    534     bool first;
    535 
    536     /*
    537      * Now we do a little grungy work by mmaping the ELF image into
    538      * the correct location in memory.  At this point, we assume that
    539      * the image should be loaded at fixed address, not at a variable
    540      * address.
    541      */
    542     first = true;
    543     for (i = 0, elf_ppnt = phdr; i < hdr->e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++) {
    544         int elf_prot = 0;
    545         abi_ulong error;
    546 
    547         /* XXX Skip memsz == 0. */
    548         if (elf_ppnt->p_type != PT_LOAD) {
    549             continue;
    550         }
    551 
    552         if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_R) {
    553             elf_prot |= PROT_READ;
    554         }
    555         if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_W) {
    556             elf_prot |= PROT_WRITE;
    557         }
    558         if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_X) {
    559             elf_prot |= PROT_EXEC;
    560         }
    561 
    562         error = target_mmap(TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(rbase + elf_ppnt->p_vaddr),
    563                             (elf_ppnt->p_filesz +
    564                              TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr)),
    565                             elf_prot,
    566                             (MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE),
    567                             fd,
    568                             (elf_ppnt->p_offset -
    569                              TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr)));
    570         if (error == -1) {
    571             perror("mmap");
    572             exit(-1);
    573         } else if (elf_ppnt->p_memsz != elf_ppnt->p_filesz) {
    574             abi_ulong start_bss, end_bss;
    575 
    576             start_bss = rbase + elf_ppnt->p_vaddr + elf_ppnt->p_filesz;
    577             end_bss = rbase + elf_ppnt->p_vaddr + elf_ppnt->p_memsz;
    578 
    579             /*
    580              * Calling set_brk effectively mmaps the pages that we need for the
    581              * bss and break sections.
    582              */
    583             set_brk(start_bss, end_bss);
    584             padzero(start_bss, end_bss);
    585         }
    586 
    587         if (first) {
    588             baddr = TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(rbase + elf_ppnt->p_vaddr);
    589             first = false;
    590         }
    591     }
    592 
    593     if (baddrp != NULL) {
    594         *baddrp = baddr;
    595     }
    596     return 0;
    597 }
    598 
    599 int load_elf_binary(struct bsd_binprm *bprm, struct target_pt_regs *regs,
    600                     struct image_info *info)
    601 {
    602     struct elfhdr elf_ex;
    603     struct elfhdr interp_elf_ex;
    604     int interpreter_fd = -1; /* avoid warning */
    605     abi_ulong load_addr;
    606     int i;
    607     struct elf_phdr *elf_ppnt;
    608     struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata;
    609     abi_ulong elf_brk;
    610     int error, retval;
    611     char *elf_interpreter;
    612     abi_ulong baddr, elf_entry, et_dyn_addr, interp_load_addr = 0;
    613     abi_ulong reloc_func_desc = 0;
    614 
    615     load_addr = 0;
    616     elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf);          /* exec-header */
    617     bswap_ehdr(&elf_ex);
    618 
    619     /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
    620     if ((elf_ex.e_type != ET_EXEC && elf_ex.e_type != ET_DYN) ||
    621         (!elf_check_arch(elf_ex.e_machine))) {
    622             return -ENOEXEC;
    623     }
    624 
    625     bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(1, &bprm->filename, bprm->page, bprm->p);
    626     bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->envc, bprm->envp, bprm->page, bprm->p);
    627     bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->argc, bprm->argv, bprm->page, bprm->p);
    628     if (!bprm->p) {
    629         retval = -E2BIG;
    630     }
    631 
    632     /* Now read in all of the header information */
    633     elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *)malloc(elf_ex.e_phentsize * elf_ex.e_phnum);
    634     if (elf_phdata == NULL) {
    635         return -ENOMEM;
    636     }
    637 
    638     retval = lseek(bprm->fd, elf_ex.e_phoff, SEEK_SET);
    639     if (retval > 0) {
    640         retval = read(bprm->fd, (char *)elf_phdata,
    641                                 elf_ex.e_phentsize * elf_ex.e_phnum);
    642     }
    643 
    644     if (retval < 0) {
    645         perror("load_elf_binary");
    646         exit(-1);
    647         free(elf_phdata);
    648         return -errno;
    649     }
    650 
    651     bswap_phdr(elf_phdata, elf_ex.e_phnum);
    652     elf_ppnt = elf_phdata;
    653 
    654     elf_brk = 0;
    655 
    656 
    657     elf_interpreter = NULL;
    658     for (i = 0; i < elf_ex.e_phnum; i++) {
    659         if (elf_ppnt->p_type == PT_INTERP) {
    660             if (elf_interpreter != NULL) {
    661                 free(elf_phdata);
    662                 free(elf_interpreter);
    663                 close(bprm->fd);
    664                 return -EINVAL;
    665             }
    666 
    667             elf_interpreter = (char *)malloc(elf_ppnt->p_filesz);
    668             if (elf_interpreter == NULL) {
    669                 free(elf_phdata);
    670                 close(bprm->fd);
    671                 return -ENOMEM;
    672             }
    673 
    674             retval = lseek(bprm->fd, elf_ppnt->p_offset, SEEK_SET);
    675             if (retval >= 0) {
    676                 retval = read(bprm->fd, elf_interpreter, elf_ppnt->p_filesz);
    677             }
    678             if (retval < 0) {
    679                 perror("load_elf_binary2");
    680                 exit(-1);
    681             }
    682 
    683             if (retval >= 0) {
    684                 retval = open(path(elf_interpreter), O_RDONLY);
    685                 if (retval >= 0) {
    686                     interpreter_fd = retval;
    687                 } else {
    688                     perror(elf_interpreter);
    689                     exit(-1);
    690                     /* retval = -errno; */
    691                 }
    692             }
    693 
    694             if (retval >= 0) {
    695                 retval = lseek(interpreter_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
    696                 if (retval >= 0) {
    697                     retval = read(interpreter_fd, bprm->buf, 128);
    698                 }
    699             }
    700             if (retval >= 0) {
    701                 interp_elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf);
    702             }
    703             if (retval < 0) {
    704                 perror("load_elf_binary3");
    705                 exit(-1);
    706                 free(elf_phdata);
    707                 free(elf_interpreter);
    708                 close(bprm->fd);
    709                 return retval;
    710             }
    711         }
    712         elf_ppnt++;
    713     }
    714 
    715     /* Some simple consistency checks for the interpreter */
    716     if (elf_interpreter) {
    717         if (interp_elf_ex.e_ident[0] != 0x7f ||
    718             strncmp((char *)&interp_elf_ex.e_ident[1], "ELF", 3) != 0) {
    719             free(elf_interpreter);
    720             free(elf_phdata);
    721             close(bprm->fd);
    722             return -ELIBBAD;
    723         }
    724     }
    725 
    726     /*
    727      * OK, we are done with that, now set up the arg stuff, and then start this
    728      * sucker up
    729      */
    730     if (!bprm->p) {
    731         free(elf_interpreter);
    732         free(elf_phdata);
    733         close(bprm->fd);
    734         return -E2BIG;
    735     }
    736 
    737     /* OK, This is the point of no return */
    738     info->end_data = 0;
    739     info->end_code = 0;
    740     info->start_mmap = (abi_ulong)ELF_START_MMAP;
    741     info->mmap = 0;
    742     elf_entry = (abi_ulong) elf_ex.e_entry;
    743 
    744     /* XXX Join this with PT_INTERP search? */
    745     baddr = 0;
    746     for (i = 0, elf_ppnt = elf_phdata; i < elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++) {
    747         if (elf_ppnt->p_type != PT_LOAD) {
    748             continue;
    749         }
    750         baddr = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr;
    751         break;
    752     }
    753 
    754     et_dyn_addr = 0;
    755     if (elf_ex.e_type == ET_DYN && baddr == 0) {
    756         et_dyn_addr = ELF_ET_DYN_LOAD_ADDR;
    757     }
    758 
    759     /*
    760      * Do this so that we can load the interpreter, if need be.  We will
    761      * change some of these later
    762      */
    763     info->rss = 0;
    764     setup_arg_pages(bprm, info, &bprm->p, &bprm->stringp);
    765     info->start_stack = bprm->p;
    766 
    767     info->elf_flags = elf_ex.e_flags;
    768 
    769     error = load_elf_sections(&elf_ex, elf_phdata, bprm->fd, et_dyn_addr,
    770         &load_addr);
    771     for (i = 0, elf_ppnt = elf_phdata; i < elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++) {
    772         if (elf_ppnt->p_type != PT_LOAD) {
    773             continue;
    774         }
    775         if (elf_ppnt->p_memsz > elf_ppnt->p_filesz)
    776             elf_brk = MAX(elf_brk, et_dyn_addr + elf_ppnt->p_vaddr +
    777                 elf_ppnt->p_memsz);
    778     }
    779     if (error != 0) {
    780         perror("load_elf_sections");
    781         exit(-1);
    782     }
    783 
    784     if (elf_interpreter) {
    785         elf_entry = load_elf_interp(&interp_elf_ex, interpreter_fd,
    786                                     &interp_load_addr);
    787         reloc_func_desc = interp_load_addr;
    788 
    789         close(interpreter_fd);
    790         free(elf_interpreter);
    791 
    792         if (elf_entry == ~((abi_ulong)0UL)) {
    793             printf("Unable to load interpreter\n");
    794             free(elf_phdata);
    795             exit(-1);
    796             return 0;
    797         }
    798     } else {
    799         interp_load_addr = et_dyn_addr;
    800         elf_entry += interp_load_addr;
    801     }
    802 
    803     free(elf_phdata);
    804 
    805     if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
    806         load_symbols(&elf_ex, bprm->fd);
    807     }
    808 
    809     close(bprm->fd);
    810 
    811     bprm->p = target_create_elf_tables(bprm->p, bprm->argc, bprm->envc,
    812                                        bprm->stringp, &elf_ex, load_addr,
    813                                        et_dyn_addr, interp_load_addr, info);
    814     info->load_addr = reloc_func_desc;
    815     info->start_brk = info->brk = elf_brk;
    816     info->start_stack = bprm->p;
    817     info->load_bias = 0;
    818 
    819     info->entry = elf_entry;
    820 
    821 #ifdef USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
    822     bprm->core_dump = &elf_core_dump;
    823 #else
    824     bprm->core_dump = NULL;
    825 #endif
    826 
    827     return 0;
    828 }
    829 
    830 void do_init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
    831 {
    832 
    833     target_thread_init(regs, infop);
    834 }