qemu

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qapi.c (29105B)


      1 /*
      2  * Block layer qmp and info dump related functions
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
      8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
      9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     22  * THE SOFTWARE.
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
     26 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
     27 #include "block/qapi.h"
     28 #include "block/block_int.h"
     29 #include "block/throttle-groups.h"
     30 #include "block/write-threshold.h"
     31 #include "qapi/error.h"
     32 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-block-core.h"
     33 #include "qapi/qobject-output-visitor.h"
     34 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-block-core.h"
     35 #include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
     36 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
     37 #include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
     38 #include "qapi/qmp/qnum.h"
     39 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
     40 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
     41 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
     42 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
     43 
     44 BlockDeviceInfo *bdrv_block_device_info(BlockBackend *blk,
     45                                         BlockDriverState *bs,
     46                                         bool flat,
     47                                         Error **errp)
     48 {
     49     ImageInfo **p_image_info;
     50     BlockDriverState *bs0, *backing;
     51     BlockDeviceInfo *info;
     52 
     53     if (!bs->drv) {
     54         error_setg(errp, "Block device %s is ejected", bs->node_name);
     55         return NULL;
     56     }
     57 
     58     bdrv_refresh_filename(bs);
     59 
     60     info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
     61     info->file                   = g_strdup(bs->filename);
     62     info->ro                     = bdrv_is_read_only(bs);
     63     info->drv                    = g_strdup(bs->drv->format_name);
     64     info->encrypted              = bs->encrypted;
     65 
     66     info->cache = g_new(BlockdevCacheInfo, 1);
     67     *info->cache = (BlockdevCacheInfo) {
     68         .writeback      = blk ? blk_enable_write_cache(blk) : true,
     69         .direct         = !!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE),
     70         .no_flush       = !!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH),
     71     };
     72 
     73     if (bs->node_name[0]) {
     74         info->has_node_name = true;
     75         info->node_name = g_strdup(bs->node_name);
     76     }
     77 
     78     backing = bdrv_cow_bs(bs);
     79     if (backing) {
     80         info->has_backing_file = true;
     81         info->backing_file = g_strdup(backing->filename);
     82     }
     83 
     84     if (!QLIST_EMPTY(&bs->dirty_bitmaps)) {
     85         info->has_dirty_bitmaps = true;
     86         info->dirty_bitmaps = bdrv_query_dirty_bitmaps(bs);
     87     }
     88 
     89     info->detect_zeroes = bs->detect_zeroes;
     90 
     91     if (blk && blk_get_public(blk)->throttle_group_member.throttle_state) {
     92         ThrottleConfig cfg;
     93         BlockBackendPublic *blkp = blk_get_public(blk);
     94 
     95         throttle_group_get_config(&blkp->throttle_group_member, &cfg);
     96 
     97         info->bps     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].avg;
     98         info->bps_rd  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].avg;
     99         info->bps_wr  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].avg;
    100 
    101         info->iops    = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].avg;
    102         info->iops_rd = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].avg;
    103         info->iops_wr = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].avg;
    104 
    105         info->has_bps_max     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].max;
    106         info->bps_max         = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].max;
    107         info->has_bps_rd_max  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].max;
    108         info->bps_rd_max      = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].max;
    109         info->has_bps_wr_max  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].max;
    110         info->bps_wr_max      = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].max;
    111 
    112         info->has_iops_max    = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].max;
    113         info->iops_max        = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].max;
    114         info->has_iops_rd_max = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].max;
    115         info->iops_rd_max     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].max;
    116         info->has_iops_wr_max = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].max;
    117         info->iops_wr_max     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].max;
    118 
    119         info->has_bps_max_length     = info->has_bps_max;
    120         info->bps_max_length         =
    121             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].burst_length;
    122         info->has_bps_rd_max_length  = info->has_bps_rd_max;
    123         info->bps_rd_max_length      =
    124             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].burst_length;
    125         info->has_bps_wr_max_length  = info->has_bps_wr_max;
    126         info->bps_wr_max_length      =
    127             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].burst_length;
    128 
    129         info->has_iops_max_length    = info->has_iops_max;
    130         info->iops_max_length        =
    131             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].burst_length;
    132         info->has_iops_rd_max_length = info->has_iops_rd_max;
    133         info->iops_rd_max_length     =
    134             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].burst_length;
    135         info->has_iops_wr_max_length = info->has_iops_wr_max;
    136         info->iops_wr_max_length     =
    137             cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].burst_length;
    138 
    139         info->has_iops_size = cfg.op_size;
    140         info->iops_size = cfg.op_size;
    141 
    142         info->has_group = true;
    143         info->group =
    144             g_strdup(throttle_group_get_name(&blkp->throttle_group_member));
    145     }
    146 
    147     info->write_threshold = bdrv_write_threshold_get(bs);
    148 
    149     bs0 = bs;
    150     p_image_info = &info->image;
    151     info->backing_file_depth = 0;
    152     while (1) {
    153         Error *local_err = NULL;
    154         bdrv_query_image_info(bs0, p_image_info, &local_err);
    155         if (local_err) {
    156             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
    157             qapi_free_BlockDeviceInfo(info);
    158             return NULL;
    159         }
    160 
    161         /* stop gathering data for flat output */
    162         if (flat) {
    163             break;
    164         }
    165 
    166         if (bs0->drv && bdrv_filter_or_cow_child(bs0)) {
    167             /*
    168              * Put any filtered child here (for backwards compatibility to when
    169              * we put bs0->backing here, which might be any filtered child).
    170              */
    171             info->backing_file_depth++;
    172             bs0 = bdrv_filter_or_cow_bs(bs0);
    173             (*p_image_info)->has_backing_image = true;
    174             p_image_info = &((*p_image_info)->backing_image);
    175         } else {
    176             break;
    177         }
    178 
    179         /* Skip automatically inserted nodes that the user isn't aware of for
    180          * query-block (blk != NULL), but not for query-named-block-nodes */
    181         if (blk) {
    182             bs0 = bdrv_skip_implicit_filters(bs0);
    183         }
    184     }
    185 
    186     return info;
    187 }
    188 
    189 /*
    190  * Returns 0 on success, with *p_list either set to describe snapshot
    191  * information, or NULL because there are no snapshots.  Returns -errno on
    192  * error, with *p_list untouched.
    193  */
    194 int bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
    195                                   SnapshotInfoList **p_list,
    196                                   Error **errp)
    197 {
    198     int i, sn_count;
    199     QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_tab = NULL;
    200     SnapshotInfoList *head = NULL, **tail = &head;
    201     SnapshotInfo *info;
    202 
    203     sn_count = bdrv_snapshot_list(bs, &sn_tab);
    204     if (sn_count < 0) {
    205         const char *dev = bdrv_get_device_name(bs);
    206         switch (sn_count) {
    207         case -ENOMEDIUM:
    208             error_setg(errp, "Device '%s' is not inserted", dev);
    209             break;
    210         case -ENOTSUP:
    211             error_setg(errp,
    212                        "Device '%s' does not support internal snapshots",
    213                        dev);
    214             break;
    215         default:
    216             error_setg_errno(errp, -sn_count,
    217                              "Can't list snapshots of device '%s'", dev);
    218             break;
    219         }
    220         return sn_count;
    221     }
    222 
    223     for (i = 0; i < sn_count; i++) {
    224         info = g_new0(SnapshotInfo, 1);
    225         info->id            = g_strdup(sn_tab[i].id_str);
    226         info->name          = g_strdup(sn_tab[i].name);
    227         info->vm_state_size = sn_tab[i].vm_state_size;
    228         info->date_sec      = sn_tab[i].date_sec;
    229         info->date_nsec     = sn_tab[i].date_nsec;
    230         info->vm_clock_sec  = sn_tab[i].vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
    231         info->vm_clock_nsec = sn_tab[i].vm_clock_nsec % 1000000000;
    232         info->icount        = sn_tab[i].icount;
    233         info->has_icount    = sn_tab[i].icount != -1ULL;
    234 
    235         QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, info);
    236     }
    237 
    238     g_free(sn_tab);
    239     *p_list = head;
    240     return 0;
    241 }
    242 
    243 /**
    244  * bdrv_query_image_info:
    245  * @bs: block device to examine
    246  * @p_info: location to store image information
    247  * @errp: location to store error information
    248  *
    249  * Store "flat" image information in @p_info.
    250  *
    251  * "Flat" means it does *not* query backing image information,
    252  * i.e. (*pinfo)->has_backing_image will be set to false and
    253  * (*pinfo)->backing_image to NULL even when the image does in fact have
    254  * a backing image.
    255  *
    256  * @p_info will be set only on success. On error, store error in @errp.
    257  */
    258 void bdrv_query_image_info(BlockDriverState *bs,
    259                            ImageInfo **p_info,
    260                            Error **errp)
    261 {
    262     int64_t size;
    263     const char *backing_filename;
    264     BlockDriverInfo bdi;
    265     int ret;
    266     Error *err = NULL;
    267     ImageInfo *info;
    268 
    269     aio_context_acquire(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
    270 
    271     size = bdrv_getlength(bs);
    272     if (size < 0) {
    273         error_setg_errno(errp, -size, "Can't get image size '%s'",
    274                          bs->exact_filename);
    275         goto out;
    276     }
    277 
    278     bdrv_refresh_filename(bs);
    279 
    280     info = g_new0(ImageInfo, 1);
    281     info->filename        = g_strdup(bs->filename);
    282     info->format          = g_strdup(bdrv_get_format_name(bs));
    283     info->virtual_size    = size;
    284     info->actual_size     = bdrv_get_allocated_file_size(bs);
    285     info->has_actual_size = info->actual_size >= 0;
    286     if (bs->encrypted) {
    287         info->encrypted = true;
    288         info->has_encrypted = true;
    289     }
    290     if (bdrv_get_info(bs, &bdi) >= 0) {
    291         if (bdi.cluster_size != 0) {
    292             info->cluster_size = bdi.cluster_size;
    293             info->has_cluster_size = true;
    294         }
    295         info->dirty_flag = bdi.is_dirty;
    296         info->has_dirty_flag = true;
    297     }
    298     info->format_specific = bdrv_get_specific_info(bs, &err);
    299     if (err) {
    300         error_propagate(errp, err);
    301         qapi_free_ImageInfo(info);
    302         goto out;
    303     }
    304     info->has_format_specific = info->format_specific != NULL;
    305 
    306     backing_filename = bs->backing_file;
    307     if (backing_filename[0] != '\0') {
    308         char *backing_filename2;
    309 
    310         info->backing_filename = g_strdup(backing_filename);
    311         info->has_backing_filename = true;
    312         backing_filename2 = bdrv_get_full_backing_filename(bs, NULL);
    313 
    314         /* Always report the full_backing_filename if present, even if it's the
    315          * same as backing_filename. That they are same is useful info. */
    316         if (backing_filename2) {
    317             info->full_backing_filename = g_strdup(backing_filename2);
    318             info->has_full_backing_filename = true;
    319         }
    320 
    321         if (bs->backing_format[0]) {
    322             info->backing_filename_format = g_strdup(bs->backing_format);
    323             info->has_backing_filename_format = true;
    324         }
    325         g_free(backing_filename2);
    326     }
    327 
    328     ret = bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list(bs, &info->snapshots, &err);
    329     switch (ret) {
    330     case 0:
    331         if (info->snapshots) {
    332             info->has_snapshots = true;
    333         }
    334         break;
    335     /* recoverable error */
    336     case -ENOMEDIUM:
    337     case -ENOTSUP:
    338         error_free(err);
    339         break;
    340     default:
    341         error_propagate(errp, err);
    342         qapi_free_ImageInfo(info);
    343         goto out;
    344     }
    345 
    346     *p_info = info;
    347 
    348 out:
    349     aio_context_release(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
    350 }
    351 
    352 /* @p_info will be set only on success. */
    353 static void bdrv_query_info(BlockBackend *blk, BlockInfo **p_info,
    354                             Error **errp)
    355 {
    356     BlockInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
    357     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk);
    358     char *qdev;
    359 
    360     /* Skip automatically inserted nodes that the user isn't aware of */
    361     bs = bdrv_skip_implicit_filters(bs);
    362 
    363     info->device = g_strdup(blk_name(blk));
    364     info->type = g_strdup("unknown");
    365     info->locked = blk_dev_is_medium_locked(blk);
    366     info->removable = blk_dev_has_removable_media(blk);
    367 
    368     qdev = blk_get_attached_dev_id(blk);
    369     if (qdev && *qdev) {
    370         info->has_qdev = true;
    371         info->qdev = qdev;
    372     } else {
    373         g_free(qdev);
    374     }
    375 
    376     if (blk_dev_has_tray(blk)) {
    377         info->has_tray_open = true;
    378         info->tray_open = blk_dev_is_tray_open(blk);
    379     }
    380 
    381     if (blk_iostatus_is_enabled(blk)) {
    382         info->has_io_status = true;
    383         info->io_status = blk_iostatus(blk);
    384     }
    385 
    386     if (bs && bs->drv) {
    387         info->has_inserted = true;
    388         info->inserted = bdrv_block_device_info(blk, bs, false, errp);
    389         if (info->inserted == NULL) {
    390             goto err;
    391         }
    392     }
    393 
    394     *p_info = info;
    395     return;
    396 
    397  err:
    398     qapi_free_BlockInfo(info);
    399 }
    400 
    401 static uint64List *uint64_list(uint64_t *list, int size)
    402 {
    403     int i;
    404     uint64List *out_list = NULL;
    405     uint64List **tail = &out_list;
    406 
    407     for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
    408         QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, list[i]);
    409     }
    410 
    411     return out_list;
    412 }
    413 
    414 static void bdrv_latency_histogram_stats(BlockLatencyHistogram *hist,
    415                                          bool *not_null,
    416                                          BlockLatencyHistogramInfo **info)
    417 {
    418     *not_null = hist->bins != NULL;
    419     if (*not_null) {
    420         *info = g_new0(BlockLatencyHistogramInfo, 1);
    421 
    422         (*info)->boundaries = uint64_list(hist->boundaries, hist->nbins - 1);
    423         (*info)->bins = uint64_list(hist->bins, hist->nbins);
    424     }
    425 }
    426 
    427 static void bdrv_query_blk_stats(BlockDeviceStats *ds, BlockBackend *blk)
    428 {
    429     BlockAcctStats *stats = blk_get_stats(blk);
    430     BlockAcctTimedStats *ts = NULL;
    431 
    432     ds->rd_bytes = stats->nr_bytes[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
    433     ds->wr_bytes = stats->nr_bytes[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
    434     ds->unmap_bytes = stats->nr_bytes[BLOCK_ACCT_UNMAP];
    435     ds->rd_operations = stats->nr_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
    436     ds->wr_operations = stats->nr_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
    437     ds->unmap_operations = stats->nr_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_UNMAP];
    438 
    439     ds->failed_rd_operations = stats->failed_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
    440     ds->failed_wr_operations = stats->failed_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
    441     ds->failed_flush_operations = stats->failed_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
    442     ds->failed_unmap_operations = stats->failed_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_UNMAP];
    443 
    444     ds->invalid_rd_operations = stats->invalid_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
    445     ds->invalid_wr_operations = stats->invalid_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
    446     ds->invalid_flush_operations =
    447         stats->invalid_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
    448     ds->invalid_unmap_operations = stats->invalid_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_UNMAP];
    449 
    450     ds->rd_merged = stats->merged[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
    451     ds->wr_merged = stats->merged[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
    452     ds->unmap_merged = stats->merged[BLOCK_ACCT_UNMAP];
    453     ds->flush_operations = stats->nr_ops[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
    454     ds->wr_total_time_ns = stats->total_time_ns[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
    455     ds->rd_total_time_ns = stats->total_time_ns[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
    456     ds->flush_total_time_ns = stats->total_time_ns[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
    457     ds->unmap_total_time_ns = stats->total_time_ns[BLOCK_ACCT_UNMAP];
    458 
    459     ds->has_idle_time_ns = stats->last_access_time_ns > 0;
    460     if (ds->has_idle_time_ns) {
    461         ds->idle_time_ns = block_acct_idle_time_ns(stats);
    462     }
    463 
    464     ds->account_invalid = stats->account_invalid;
    465     ds->account_failed = stats->account_failed;
    466 
    467     while ((ts = block_acct_interval_next(stats, ts))) {
    468         BlockDeviceTimedStats *dev_stats = g_malloc0(sizeof(*dev_stats));
    469 
    470         TimedAverage *rd = &ts->latency[BLOCK_ACCT_READ];
    471         TimedAverage *wr = &ts->latency[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE];
    472         TimedAverage *fl = &ts->latency[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH];
    473 
    474         dev_stats->interval_length = ts->interval_length;
    475 
    476         dev_stats->min_rd_latency_ns = timed_average_min(rd);
    477         dev_stats->max_rd_latency_ns = timed_average_max(rd);
    478         dev_stats->avg_rd_latency_ns = timed_average_avg(rd);
    479 
    480         dev_stats->min_wr_latency_ns = timed_average_min(wr);
    481         dev_stats->max_wr_latency_ns = timed_average_max(wr);
    482         dev_stats->avg_wr_latency_ns = timed_average_avg(wr);
    483 
    484         dev_stats->min_flush_latency_ns = timed_average_min(fl);
    485         dev_stats->max_flush_latency_ns = timed_average_max(fl);
    486         dev_stats->avg_flush_latency_ns = timed_average_avg(fl);
    487 
    488         dev_stats->avg_rd_queue_depth =
    489             block_acct_queue_depth(ts, BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
    490         dev_stats->avg_wr_queue_depth =
    491             block_acct_queue_depth(ts, BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE);
    492 
    493         QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(ds->timed_stats, dev_stats);
    494     }
    495 
    496     bdrv_latency_histogram_stats(&stats->latency_histogram[BLOCK_ACCT_READ],
    497                                  &ds->has_rd_latency_histogram,
    498                                  &ds->rd_latency_histogram);
    499     bdrv_latency_histogram_stats(&stats->latency_histogram[BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE],
    500                                  &ds->has_wr_latency_histogram,
    501                                  &ds->wr_latency_histogram);
    502     bdrv_latency_histogram_stats(&stats->latency_histogram[BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH],
    503                                  &ds->has_flush_latency_histogram,
    504                                  &ds->flush_latency_histogram);
    505 }
    506 
    507 static BlockStats *bdrv_query_bds_stats(BlockDriverState *bs,
    508                                         bool blk_level)
    509 {
    510     BdrvChild *parent_child;
    511     BlockDriverState *filter_or_cow_bs;
    512     BlockStats *s = NULL;
    513 
    514     s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
    515     s->stats = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s->stats));
    516 
    517     if (!bs) {
    518         return s;
    519     }
    520 
    521     /* Skip automatically inserted nodes that the user isn't aware of in
    522      * a BlockBackend-level command. Stay at the exact node for a node-level
    523      * command. */
    524     if (blk_level) {
    525         bs = bdrv_skip_implicit_filters(bs);
    526     }
    527 
    528     if (bdrv_get_node_name(bs)[0]) {
    529         s->has_node_name = true;
    530         s->node_name = g_strdup(bdrv_get_node_name(bs));
    531     }
    532 
    533     s->stats->wr_highest_offset = stat64_get(&bs->wr_highest_offset);
    534 
    535     s->driver_specific = bdrv_get_specific_stats(bs);
    536     if (s->driver_specific) {
    537         s->has_driver_specific = true;
    538     }
    539 
    540     parent_child = bdrv_primary_child(bs);
    541     if (!parent_child ||
    542         !(parent_child->role & (BDRV_CHILD_DATA | BDRV_CHILD_FILTERED)))
    543     {
    544         BdrvChild *c;
    545 
    546         /*
    547          * Look for a unique data-storing child.  We do not need to look for
    548          * filtered children, as there would be only one and it would have been
    549          * the primary child.
    550          */
    551         parent_child = NULL;
    552         QLIST_FOREACH(c, &bs->children, next) {
    553             if (c->role & BDRV_CHILD_DATA) {
    554                 if (parent_child) {
    555                     /*
    556                      * There are multiple data-storing children and we cannot
    557                      * choose between them.
    558                      */
    559                     parent_child = NULL;
    560                     break;
    561                 }
    562                 parent_child = c;
    563             }
    564         }
    565     }
    566     if (parent_child) {
    567         s->has_parent = true;
    568         s->parent = bdrv_query_bds_stats(parent_child->bs, blk_level);
    569     }
    570 
    571     filter_or_cow_bs = bdrv_filter_or_cow_bs(bs);
    572     if (blk_level && filter_or_cow_bs) {
    573         /*
    574          * Put any filtered or COW child here (for backwards
    575          * compatibility to when we put bs0->backing here, which might
    576          * be either)
    577          */
    578         s->has_backing = true;
    579         s->backing = bdrv_query_bds_stats(filter_or_cow_bs, blk_level);
    580     }
    581 
    582     return s;
    583 }
    584 
    585 BlockInfoList *qmp_query_block(Error **errp)
    586 {
    587     BlockInfoList *head = NULL, **p_next = &head;
    588     BlockBackend *blk;
    589     Error *local_err = NULL;
    590 
    591     for (blk = blk_all_next(NULL); blk; blk = blk_all_next(blk)) {
    592         BlockInfoList *info;
    593 
    594         if (!*blk_name(blk) && !blk_get_attached_dev(blk)) {
    595             continue;
    596         }
    597 
    598         info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
    599         bdrv_query_info(blk, &info->value, &local_err);
    600         if (local_err) {
    601             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
    602             g_free(info);
    603             qapi_free_BlockInfoList(head);
    604             return NULL;
    605         }
    606 
    607         *p_next = info;
    608         p_next = &info->next;
    609     }
    610 
    611     return head;
    612 }
    613 
    614 BlockStatsList *qmp_query_blockstats(bool has_query_nodes,
    615                                      bool query_nodes,
    616                                      Error **errp)
    617 {
    618     BlockStatsList *head = NULL, **tail = &head;
    619     BlockBackend *blk;
    620     BlockDriverState *bs;
    621 
    622     /* Just to be safe if query_nodes is not always initialized */
    623     if (has_query_nodes && query_nodes) {
    624         for (bs = bdrv_next_node(NULL); bs; bs = bdrv_next_node(bs)) {
    625             AioContext *ctx = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
    626 
    627             aio_context_acquire(ctx);
    628             QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, bdrv_query_bds_stats(bs, false));
    629             aio_context_release(ctx);
    630         }
    631     } else {
    632         for (blk = blk_all_next(NULL); blk; blk = blk_all_next(blk)) {
    633             AioContext *ctx = blk_get_aio_context(blk);
    634             BlockStats *s;
    635             char *qdev;
    636 
    637             if (!*blk_name(blk) && !blk_get_attached_dev(blk)) {
    638                 continue;
    639             }
    640 
    641             aio_context_acquire(ctx);
    642             s = bdrv_query_bds_stats(blk_bs(blk), true);
    643             s->has_device = true;
    644             s->device = g_strdup(blk_name(blk));
    645 
    646             qdev = blk_get_attached_dev_id(blk);
    647             if (qdev && *qdev) {
    648                 s->has_qdev = true;
    649                 s->qdev = qdev;
    650             } else {
    651                 g_free(qdev);
    652             }
    653 
    654             bdrv_query_blk_stats(s->stats, blk);
    655             aio_context_release(ctx);
    656 
    657             QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, s);
    658         }
    659     }
    660 
    661     return head;
    662 }
    663 
    664 void bdrv_snapshot_dump(QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn)
    665 {
    666     char clock_buf[128];
    667     char icount_buf[128] = {0};
    668     int64_t secs;
    669     char *sizing = NULL;
    670 
    671     if (!sn) {
    672         qemu_printf("%-10s%-17s%8s%20s%13s%11s",
    673                     "ID", "TAG", "VM SIZE", "DATE", "VM CLOCK", "ICOUNT");
    674     } else {
    675         g_autoptr(GDateTime) date = g_date_time_new_from_unix_local(sn->date_sec);
    676         g_autofree char *date_buf = g_date_time_format(date, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S");
    677 
    678         secs = sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
    679         snprintf(clock_buf, sizeof(clock_buf),
    680                  "%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d",
    681                  (int)(secs / 3600),
    682                  (int)((secs / 60) % 60),
    683                  (int)(secs % 60),
    684                  (int)((sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000) % 1000));
    685         sizing = size_to_str(sn->vm_state_size);
    686         if (sn->icount != -1ULL) {
    687             snprintf(icount_buf, sizeof(icount_buf),
    688                 "%"PRId64, sn->icount);
    689         }
    690         qemu_printf("%-9s %-16s %8s%20s%13s%11s",
    691                     sn->id_str, sn->name,
    692                     sizing,
    693                     date_buf,
    694                     clock_buf,
    695                     icount_buf);
    696     }
    697     g_free(sizing);
    698 }
    699 
    700 static void dump_qdict(int indentation, QDict *dict);
    701 static void dump_qlist(int indentation, QList *list);
    702 
    703 static void dump_qobject(int comp_indent, QObject *obj)
    704 {
    705     switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
    706         case QTYPE_QNUM: {
    707             QNum *value = qobject_to(QNum, obj);
    708             char *tmp = qnum_to_string(value);
    709             qemu_printf("%s", tmp);
    710             g_free(tmp);
    711             break;
    712         }
    713         case QTYPE_QSTRING: {
    714             QString *value = qobject_to(QString, obj);
    715             qemu_printf("%s", qstring_get_str(value));
    716             break;
    717         }
    718         case QTYPE_QDICT: {
    719             QDict *value = qobject_to(QDict, obj);
    720             dump_qdict(comp_indent, value);
    721             break;
    722         }
    723         case QTYPE_QLIST: {
    724             QList *value = qobject_to(QList, obj);
    725             dump_qlist(comp_indent, value);
    726             break;
    727         }
    728         case QTYPE_QBOOL: {
    729             QBool *value = qobject_to(QBool, obj);
    730             qemu_printf("%s", qbool_get_bool(value) ? "true" : "false");
    731             break;
    732         }
    733         default:
    734             abort();
    735     }
    736 }
    737 
    738 static void dump_qlist(int indentation, QList *list)
    739 {
    740     const QListEntry *entry;
    741     int i = 0;
    742 
    743     for (entry = qlist_first(list); entry; entry = qlist_next(entry), i++) {
    744         QType type = qobject_type(entry->value);
    745         bool composite = (type == QTYPE_QDICT || type == QTYPE_QLIST);
    746         qemu_printf("%*s[%i]:%c", indentation * 4, "", i,
    747                     composite ? '\n' : ' ');
    748         dump_qobject(indentation + 1, entry->value);
    749         if (!composite) {
    750             qemu_printf("\n");
    751         }
    752     }
    753 }
    754 
    755 static void dump_qdict(int indentation, QDict *dict)
    756 {
    757     const QDictEntry *entry;
    758 
    759     for (entry = qdict_first(dict); entry; entry = qdict_next(dict, entry)) {
    760         QType type = qobject_type(entry->value);
    761         bool composite = (type == QTYPE_QDICT || type == QTYPE_QLIST);
    762         char *key = g_malloc(strlen(entry->key) + 1);
    763         int i;
    764 
    765         /* replace dashes with spaces in key (variable) names */
    766         for (i = 0; entry->key[i]; i++) {
    767             key[i] = entry->key[i] == '-' ? ' ' : entry->key[i];
    768         }
    769         key[i] = 0;
    770         qemu_printf("%*s%s:%c", indentation * 4, "", key,
    771                     composite ? '\n' : ' ');
    772         dump_qobject(indentation + 1, entry->value);
    773         if (!composite) {
    774             qemu_printf("\n");
    775         }
    776         g_free(key);
    777     }
    778 }
    779 
    780 void bdrv_image_info_specific_dump(ImageInfoSpecific *info_spec)
    781 {
    782     QObject *obj, *data;
    783     Visitor *v = qobject_output_visitor_new(&obj);
    784 
    785     visit_type_ImageInfoSpecific(v, NULL, &info_spec, &error_abort);
    786     visit_complete(v, &obj);
    787     data = qdict_get(qobject_to(QDict, obj), "data");
    788     dump_qobject(1, data);
    789     qobject_unref(obj);
    790     visit_free(v);
    791 }
    792 
    793 void bdrv_image_info_dump(ImageInfo *info)
    794 {
    795     char *size_buf, *dsize_buf;
    796     if (!info->has_actual_size) {
    797         dsize_buf = g_strdup("unavailable");
    798     } else {
    799         dsize_buf = size_to_str(info->actual_size);
    800     }
    801     size_buf = size_to_str(info->virtual_size);
    802     qemu_printf("image: %s\n"
    803                 "file format: %s\n"
    804                 "virtual size: %s (%" PRId64 " bytes)\n"
    805                 "disk size: %s\n",
    806                 info->filename, info->format, size_buf,
    807                 info->virtual_size,
    808                 dsize_buf);
    809     g_free(size_buf);
    810     g_free(dsize_buf);
    811 
    812     if (info->has_encrypted && info->encrypted) {
    813         qemu_printf("encrypted: yes\n");
    814     }
    815 
    816     if (info->has_cluster_size) {
    817         qemu_printf("cluster_size: %" PRId64 "\n",
    818                     info->cluster_size);
    819     }
    820 
    821     if (info->has_dirty_flag && info->dirty_flag) {
    822         qemu_printf("cleanly shut down: no\n");
    823     }
    824 
    825     if (info->has_backing_filename) {
    826         qemu_printf("backing file: %s", info->backing_filename);
    827         if (!info->has_full_backing_filename) {
    828             qemu_printf(" (cannot determine actual path)");
    829         } else if (strcmp(info->backing_filename,
    830                           info->full_backing_filename) != 0) {
    831             qemu_printf(" (actual path: %s)", info->full_backing_filename);
    832         }
    833         qemu_printf("\n");
    834         if (info->has_backing_filename_format) {
    835             qemu_printf("backing file format: %s\n",
    836                         info->backing_filename_format);
    837         }
    838     }
    839 
    840     if (info->has_snapshots) {
    841         SnapshotInfoList *elem;
    842 
    843         qemu_printf("Snapshot list:\n");
    844         bdrv_snapshot_dump(NULL);
    845         qemu_printf("\n");
    846 
    847         /* Ideally bdrv_snapshot_dump() would operate on SnapshotInfoList but
    848          * we convert to the block layer's native QEMUSnapshotInfo for now.
    849          */
    850         for (elem = info->snapshots; elem; elem = elem->next) {
    851             QEMUSnapshotInfo sn = {
    852                 .vm_state_size = elem->value->vm_state_size,
    853                 .date_sec = elem->value->date_sec,
    854                 .date_nsec = elem->value->date_nsec,
    855                 .vm_clock_nsec = elem->value->vm_clock_sec * 1000000000ULL +
    856                                  elem->value->vm_clock_nsec,
    857                 .icount = elem->value->has_icount ?
    858                           elem->value->icount : -1ULL,
    859             };
    860 
    861             pstrcpy(sn.id_str, sizeof(sn.id_str), elem->value->id);
    862             pstrcpy(sn.name, sizeof(sn.name), elem->value->name);
    863             bdrv_snapshot_dump(&sn);
    864             qemu_printf("\n");
    865         }
    866     }
    867 
    868     if (info->has_format_specific) {
    869         qemu_printf("Format specific information:\n");
    870         bdrv_image_info_specific_dump(info->format_specific);
    871     }
    872 }