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output_test_helper.cc (16870B)


      1 #include <cstdio>
      2 #include <cstring>
      3 #include <fstream>
      4 #include <iostream>
      5 #include <map>
      6 #include <memory>
      7 #include <random>
      8 #include <sstream>
      9 #include <streambuf>
     10 
     11 #include "../src/benchmark_api_internal.h"
     12 #include "../src/check.h"  // NOTE: check.h is for internal use only!
     13 #include "../src/re.h"     // NOTE: re.h is for internal use only
     14 #include "output_test.h"
     15 
     16 // ========================================================================= //
     17 // ------------------------------ Internals -------------------------------- //
     18 // ========================================================================= //
     19 namespace internal {
     20 namespace {
     21 
     22 using TestCaseList = std::vector<TestCase>;
     23 
     24 // Use a vector because the order elements are added matters during iteration.
     25 // std::map/unordered_map don't guarantee that.
     26 // For example:
     27 //  SetSubstitutions({{"%HelloWorld", "Hello"}, {"%Hello", "Hi"}});
     28 //     Substitute("%HelloWorld") // Always expands to Hello.
     29 using SubMap = std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>>;
     30 
     31 TestCaseList& GetTestCaseList(TestCaseID ID) {
     32   // Uses function-local statics to ensure initialization occurs
     33   // before first use.
     34   static TestCaseList lists[TC_NumID];
     35   return lists[ID];
     36 }
     37 
     38 SubMap& GetSubstitutions() {
     39   // Don't use 'dec_re' from header because it may not yet be initialized.
     40   // clang-format off
     41   static std::string safe_dec_re = "[0-9]*[.]?[0-9]+([eE][-+][0-9]+)?";
     42   static std::string time_re = "([0-9]+[.])?[0-9]+";
     43   static SubMap map = {
     44       {"%float", "[0-9]*[.]?[0-9]+([eE][-+][0-9]+)?"},
     45       // human-readable float
     46       {"%hrfloat", "[0-9]*[.]?[0-9]+([eE][-+][0-9]+)?[kMGTPEZYmunpfazy]?"},
     47       {"%int", "[ ]*[0-9]+"},
     48       {" %s ", "[ ]+"},
     49       {"%time", "[ ]*" + time_re + "[ ]+ns"},
     50       {"%console_report", "[ ]*" + time_re + "[ ]+ns [ ]*" + time_re + "[ ]+ns [ ]*[0-9]+"},
     51       {"%console_time_only_report", "[ ]*" + time_re + "[ ]+ns [ ]*" + time_re + "[ ]+ns"},
     52       {"%console_us_report", "[ ]*" + time_re + "[ ]+us [ ]*" + time_re + "[ ]+us [ ]*[0-9]+"},
     53       {"%console_us_time_only_report", "[ ]*" + time_re + "[ ]+us [ ]*" + time_re + "[ ]+us"},
     54       {"%csv_header",
     55        "name,iterations,real_time,cpu_time,time_unit,bytes_per_second,"
     56        "items_per_second,label,error_occurred,error_message"},
     57       {"%csv_report", "[0-9]+," + safe_dec_re + "," + safe_dec_re + ",ns,,,,,"},
     58       {"%csv_us_report", "[0-9]+," + safe_dec_re + "," + safe_dec_re + ",us,,,,,"},
     59       {"%csv_bytes_report",
     60        "[0-9]+," + safe_dec_re + "," + safe_dec_re + ",ns," + safe_dec_re + ",,,,"},
     61       {"%csv_items_report",
     62        "[0-9]+," + safe_dec_re + "," + safe_dec_re + ",ns,," + safe_dec_re + ",,,"},
     63       {"%csv_bytes_items_report",
     64        "[0-9]+," + safe_dec_re + "," + safe_dec_re + ",ns," + safe_dec_re +
     65        "," + safe_dec_re + ",,,"},
     66       {"%csv_label_report_begin", "[0-9]+," + safe_dec_re + "," + safe_dec_re + ",ns,,,"},
     67       {"%csv_label_report_end", ",,"}};
     68   // clang-format on
     69   return map;
     70 }
     71 
     72 std::string PerformSubstitutions(std::string source) {
     73   SubMap const& subs = GetSubstitutions();
     74   using SizeT = std::string::size_type;
     75   for (auto const& KV : subs) {
     76     SizeT pos;
     77     SizeT next_start = 0;
     78     while ((pos = source.find(KV.first, next_start)) != std::string::npos) {
     79       next_start = pos + KV.second.size();
     80       source.replace(pos, KV.first.size(), KV.second);
     81     }
     82   }
     83   return source;
     84 }
     85 
     86 void CheckCase(std::stringstream& remaining_output, TestCase const& TC,
     87                TestCaseList const& not_checks) {
     88   std::string first_line;
     89   bool on_first = true;
     90   std::string line;
     91   while (remaining_output.eof() == false) {
     92     CHECK(remaining_output.good());
     93     std::getline(remaining_output, line);
     94     if (on_first) {
     95       first_line = line;
     96       on_first = false;
     97     }
     98     for (const auto& NC : not_checks) {
     99       CHECK(!NC.regex->Match(line))
    100           << "Unexpected match for line \"" << line << "\" for MR_Not regex \""
    101           << NC.regex_str << "\""
    102           << "\n    actual regex string \"" << TC.substituted_regex << "\""
    103           << "\n    started matching near: " << first_line;
    104     }
    105     if (TC.regex->Match(line)) return;
    106     CHECK(TC.match_rule != MR_Next)
    107         << "Expected line \"" << line << "\" to match regex \"" << TC.regex_str
    108         << "\""
    109         << "\n    actual regex string \"" << TC.substituted_regex << "\""
    110         << "\n    started matching near: " << first_line;
    111   }
    112   CHECK(remaining_output.eof() == false)
    113       << "End of output reached before match for regex \"" << TC.regex_str
    114       << "\" was found"
    115       << "\n    actual regex string \"" << TC.substituted_regex << "\""
    116       << "\n    started matching near: " << first_line;
    117 }
    118 
    119 void CheckCases(TestCaseList const& checks, std::stringstream& output) {
    120   std::vector<TestCase> not_checks;
    121   for (size_t i = 0; i < checks.size(); ++i) {
    122     const auto& TC = checks[i];
    123     if (TC.match_rule == MR_Not) {
    124       not_checks.push_back(TC);
    125       continue;
    126     }
    127     CheckCase(output, TC, not_checks);
    128     not_checks.clear();
    129   }
    130 }
    131 
    132 class TestReporter : public benchmark::BenchmarkReporter {
    133  public:
    134   TestReporter(std::vector<benchmark::BenchmarkReporter*> reps)
    135       : reporters_(reps) {}
    136 
    137   virtual bool ReportContext(const Context& context) {
    138     bool last_ret = false;
    139     bool first = true;
    140     for (auto rep : reporters_) {
    141       bool new_ret = rep->ReportContext(context);
    142       CHECK(first || new_ret == last_ret)
    143           << "Reports return different values for ReportContext";
    144       first = false;
    145       last_ret = new_ret;
    146     }
    147     (void)first;
    148     return last_ret;
    149   }
    150 
    151   void ReportRuns(const std::vector<Run>& report) {
    152     for (auto rep : reporters_) rep->ReportRuns(report);
    153   }
    154   void Finalize() {
    155     for (auto rep : reporters_) rep->Finalize();
    156   }
    157 
    158  private:
    159   std::vector<benchmark::BenchmarkReporter*> reporters_;
    160 };
    161 }  // namespace
    162 
    163 }  // end namespace internal
    164 
    165 // ========================================================================= //
    166 // -------------------------- Results checking ----------------------------- //
    167 // ========================================================================= //
    168 
    169 namespace internal {
    170 
    171 // Utility class to manage subscribers for checking benchmark results.
    172 // It works by parsing the CSV output to read the results.
    173 class ResultsChecker {
    174  public:
    175   struct PatternAndFn : public TestCase {  // reusing TestCase for its regexes
    176     PatternAndFn(const std::string& rx, ResultsCheckFn fn_)
    177         : TestCase(rx), fn(fn_) {}
    178     ResultsCheckFn fn;
    179   };
    180 
    181   std::vector<PatternAndFn> check_patterns;
    182   std::vector<Results> results;
    183   std::vector<std::string> field_names;
    184 
    185   void Add(const std::string& entry_pattern, ResultsCheckFn fn);
    186 
    187   void CheckResults(std::stringstream& output);
    188 
    189  private:
    190   void SetHeader_(const std::string& csv_header);
    191   void SetValues_(const std::string& entry_csv_line);
    192 
    193   std::vector<std::string> SplitCsv_(const std::string& line);
    194 };
    195 
    196 // store the static ResultsChecker in a function to prevent initialization
    197 // order problems
    198 ResultsChecker& GetResultsChecker() {
    199   static ResultsChecker rc;
    200   return rc;
    201 }
    202 
    203 // add a results checker for a benchmark
    204 void ResultsChecker::Add(const std::string& entry_pattern, ResultsCheckFn fn) {
    205   check_patterns.emplace_back(entry_pattern, fn);
    206 }
    207 
    208 // check the results of all subscribed benchmarks
    209 void ResultsChecker::CheckResults(std::stringstream& output) {
    210   // first reset the stream to the start
    211   {
    212     auto start = std::stringstream::pos_type(0);
    213     // clear before calling tellg()
    214     output.clear();
    215     // seek to zero only when needed
    216     if (output.tellg() > start) output.seekg(start);
    217     // and just in case
    218     output.clear();
    219   }
    220   // now go over every line and publish it to the ResultsChecker
    221   std::string line;
    222   bool on_first = true;
    223   while (output.eof() == false) {
    224     CHECK(output.good());
    225     std::getline(output, line);
    226     if (on_first) {
    227       SetHeader_(line);  // this is important
    228       on_first = false;
    229       continue;
    230     }
    231     SetValues_(line);
    232   }
    233   // finally we can call the subscribed check functions
    234   for (const auto& p : check_patterns) {
    235     VLOG(2) << "--------------------------------\n";
    236     VLOG(2) << "checking for benchmarks matching " << p.regex_str << "...\n";
    237     for (const auto& r : results) {
    238       if (!p.regex->Match(r.name)) {
    239         VLOG(2) << p.regex_str << " is not matched by " << r.name << "\n";
    240         continue;
    241       } else {
    242         VLOG(2) << p.regex_str << " is matched by " << r.name << "\n";
    243       }
    244       VLOG(1) << "Checking results of " << r.name << ": ... \n";
    245       p.fn(r);
    246       VLOG(1) << "Checking results of " << r.name << ": OK.\n";
    247     }
    248   }
    249 }
    250 
    251 // prepare for the names in this header
    252 void ResultsChecker::SetHeader_(const std::string& csv_header) {
    253   field_names = SplitCsv_(csv_header);
    254 }
    255 
    256 // set the values for a benchmark
    257 void ResultsChecker::SetValues_(const std::string& entry_csv_line) {
    258   if (entry_csv_line.empty()) return;  // some lines are empty
    259   CHECK(!field_names.empty());
    260   auto vals = SplitCsv_(entry_csv_line);
    261   CHECK_EQ(vals.size(), field_names.size());
    262   results.emplace_back(vals[0]);  // vals[0] is the benchmark name
    263   auto& entry = results.back();
    264   for (size_t i = 1, e = vals.size(); i < e; ++i) {
    265     entry.values[field_names[i]] = vals[i];
    266   }
    267 }
    268 
    269 // a quick'n'dirty csv splitter (eliminating quotes)
    270 std::vector<std::string> ResultsChecker::SplitCsv_(const std::string& line) {
    271   std::vector<std::string> out;
    272   if (line.empty()) return out;
    273   if (!field_names.empty()) out.reserve(field_names.size());
    274   size_t prev = 0, pos = line.find_first_of(','), curr = pos;
    275   while (pos != line.npos) {
    276     CHECK(curr > 0);
    277     if (line[prev] == '"') ++prev;
    278     if (line[curr - 1] == '"') --curr;
    279     out.push_back(line.substr(prev, curr - prev));
    280     prev = pos + 1;
    281     pos = line.find_first_of(',', pos + 1);
    282     curr = pos;
    283   }
    284   curr = line.size();
    285   if (line[prev] == '"') ++prev;
    286   if (line[curr - 1] == '"') --curr;
    287   out.push_back(line.substr(prev, curr - prev));
    288   return out;
    289 }
    290 
    291 }  // end namespace internal
    292 
    293 size_t AddChecker(const char* bm_name, ResultsCheckFn fn) {
    294   auto& rc = internal::GetResultsChecker();
    295   rc.Add(bm_name, fn);
    296   return rc.results.size();
    297 }
    298 
    299 int Results::NumThreads() const {
    300   auto pos = name.find("/threads:");
    301   if (pos == name.npos) return 1;
    302   auto end = name.find('/', pos + 9);
    303   std::stringstream ss;
    304   ss << name.substr(pos + 9, end);
    305   int num = 1;
    306   ss >> num;
    307   CHECK(!ss.fail());
    308   return num;
    309 }
    310 
    311 double Results::NumIterations() const {
    312   return GetAs<double>("iterations");
    313 }
    314 
    315 double Results::GetTime(BenchmarkTime which) const {
    316   CHECK(which == kCpuTime || which == kRealTime);
    317   const char* which_str = which == kCpuTime ? "cpu_time" : "real_time";
    318   double val = GetAs<double>(which_str);
    319   auto unit = Get("time_unit");
    320   CHECK(unit);
    321   if (*unit == "ns") {
    322     return val * 1.e-9;
    323   } else if (*unit == "us") {
    324     return val * 1.e-6;
    325   } else if (*unit == "ms") {
    326     return val * 1.e-3;
    327   } else if (*unit == "s") {
    328     return val;
    329   } else {
    330     CHECK(1 == 0) << "unknown time unit: " << *unit;
    331     return 0;
    332   }
    333 }
    334 
    335 // ========================================================================= //
    336 // -------------------------- Public API Definitions------------------------ //
    337 // ========================================================================= //
    338 
    339 TestCase::TestCase(std::string re, int rule)
    340     : regex_str(std::move(re)),
    341       match_rule(rule),
    342       substituted_regex(internal::PerformSubstitutions(regex_str)),
    343       regex(std::make_shared<benchmark::Regex>()) {
    344   std::string err_str;
    345   regex->Init(substituted_regex, &err_str);
    346   CHECK(err_str.empty()) << "Could not construct regex \"" << substituted_regex
    347                          << "\""
    348                          << "\n    originally \"" << regex_str << "\""
    349                          << "\n    got error: " << err_str;
    350 }
    351 
    352 int AddCases(TestCaseID ID, std::initializer_list<TestCase> il) {
    353   auto& L = internal::GetTestCaseList(ID);
    354   L.insert(L.end(), il);
    355   return 0;
    356 }
    357 
    358 int SetSubstitutions(
    359     std::initializer_list<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> il) {
    360   auto& subs = internal::GetSubstitutions();
    361   for (auto KV : il) {
    362     bool exists = false;
    363     KV.second = internal::PerformSubstitutions(KV.second);
    364     for (auto& EKV : subs) {
    365       if (EKV.first == KV.first) {
    366         EKV.second = std::move(KV.second);
    367         exists = true;
    368         break;
    369       }
    370     }
    371     if (!exists) subs.push_back(std::move(KV));
    372   }
    373   return 0;
    374 }
    375 
    376 void RunOutputTests(int argc, char* argv[]) {
    377   using internal::GetTestCaseList;
    378   benchmark::Initialize(&argc, argv);
    379   auto options = benchmark::internal::GetOutputOptions(/*force_no_color*/ true);
    380   benchmark::ConsoleReporter CR(options);
    381   benchmark::JSONReporter JR;
    382   benchmark::CSVReporter CSVR;
    383   struct ReporterTest {
    384     const char* name;
    385     std::vector<TestCase>& output_cases;
    386     std::vector<TestCase>& error_cases;
    387     benchmark::BenchmarkReporter& reporter;
    388     std::stringstream out_stream;
    389     std::stringstream err_stream;
    390 
    391     ReporterTest(const char* n, std::vector<TestCase>& out_tc,
    392                  std::vector<TestCase>& err_tc,
    393                  benchmark::BenchmarkReporter& br)
    394         : name(n), output_cases(out_tc), error_cases(err_tc), reporter(br) {
    395       reporter.SetOutputStream(&out_stream);
    396       reporter.SetErrorStream(&err_stream);
    397     }
    398   } TestCases[] = {
    399       {"ConsoleReporter", GetTestCaseList(TC_ConsoleOut),
    400        GetTestCaseList(TC_ConsoleErr), CR},
    401       {"JSONReporter", GetTestCaseList(TC_JSONOut), GetTestCaseList(TC_JSONErr),
    402        JR},
    403       {"CSVReporter", GetTestCaseList(TC_CSVOut), GetTestCaseList(TC_CSVErr),
    404        CSVR},
    405   };
    406 
    407   // Create the test reporter and run the benchmarks.
    408   std::cout << "Running benchmarks...\n";
    409   internal::TestReporter test_rep({&CR, &JR, &CSVR});
    410   benchmark::RunSpecifiedBenchmarks(&test_rep);
    411 
    412   for (auto& rep_test : TestCases) {
    413     std::string msg = std::string("\nTesting ") + rep_test.name + " Output\n";
    414     std::string banner(msg.size() - 1, '-');
    415     std::cout << banner << msg << banner << "\n";
    416 
    417     std::cerr << rep_test.err_stream.str();
    418     std::cout << rep_test.out_stream.str();
    419 
    420     internal::CheckCases(rep_test.error_cases, rep_test.err_stream);
    421     internal::CheckCases(rep_test.output_cases, rep_test.out_stream);
    422 
    423     std::cout << "\n";
    424   }
    425 
    426   // now that we know the output is as expected, we can dispatch
    427   // the checks to subscribees.
    428   auto& csv = TestCases[2];
    429   // would use == but gcc spits a warning
    430   CHECK(std::strcmp(csv.name, "CSVReporter") == 0);
    431   internal::GetResultsChecker().CheckResults(csv.out_stream);
    432 }
    433 
    434 int SubstrCnt(const std::string& haystack, const std::string& pat) {
    435   if (pat.length() == 0) return 0;
    436   int count = 0;
    437   for (size_t offset = haystack.find(pat); offset != std::string::npos;
    438        offset = haystack.find(pat, offset + pat.length()))
    439     ++count;
    440   return count;
    441 }
    442 
    443 static char ToHex(int ch) {
    444   return ch < 10 ? static_cast<char>('0' + ch)
    445                  : static_cast<char>('a' + (ch - 10));
    446 }
    447 
    448 static char RandomHexChar() {
    449   static std::mt19937 rd{std::random_device{}()};
    450   static std::uniform_int_distribution<int> mrand{0, 15};
    451   return ToHex(mrand(rd));
    452 }
    453 
    454 static std::string GetRandomFileName() {
    455   std::string model = "test.%%%%%%";
    456   for (auto & ch :  model) {
    457     if (ch == '%')
    458       ch = RandomHexChar();
    459   }
    460   return model;
    461 }
    462 
    463 static bool FileExists(std::string const& name) {
    464   std::ifstream in(name.c_str());
    465   return in.good();
    466 }
    467 
    468 static std::string GetTempFileName() {
    469   // This function attempts to avoid race conditions where two tests
    470   // create the same file at the same time. However, it still introduces races
    471   // similar to tmpnam.
    472   int retries = 3;
    473   while (--retries) {
    474     std::string name = GetRandomFileName();
    475     if (!FileExists(name))
    476       return name;
    477   }
    478   std::cerr << "Failed to create unique temporary file name" << std::endl;
    479   std::abort();
    480 }
    481 
    482 std::string GetFileReporterOutput(int argc, char* argv[]) {
    483   std::vector<char*> new_argv(argv, argv + argc);
    484   assert(static_cast<decltype(new_argv)::size_type>(argc) == new_argv.size());
    485 
    486   std::string tmp_file_name = GetTempFileName();
    487   std::cout << "Will be using this as the tmp file: " << tmp_file_name << '\n';
    488 
    489   std::string tmp = "--benchmark_out=";
    490   tmp += tmp_file_name;
    491   new_argv.emplace_back(const_cast<char*>(tmp.c_str()));
    492 
    493   argc = int(new_argv.size());
    494 
    495   benchmark::Initialize(&argc, new_argv.data());
    496   benchmark::RunSpecifiedBenchmarks();
    497 
    498   // Read the output back from the file, and delete the file.
    499   std::ifstream tmp_stream(tmp_file_name);
    500   std::string output = std::string((std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(tmp_stream)),
    501                                    std::istreambuf_iterator<char>());
    502   std::remove(tmp_file_name.c_str());
    503 
    504   return output;
    505 }