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zlib/examples/zran.h

52 lines
2.7 KiB
C

/* zran.h -- example of deflated stream indexing and random access
* Copyright (C) 2005, 2012, 2018, 2023 Mark Adler
* For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
* Version 1.3 18 Feb 2023 Mark Adler */
#include <stdio.h>
#include "zlib.h"
// Access point.
typedef struct point {
off_t out; // offset in uncompressed data
off_t in; // offset in compressed file of first full byte
int bits; // 0, or number of bits (1-7) from byte at in-1
unsigned char window[32768]; // preceding 32K of uncompressed data
} point_t;
// Access point list.
struct deflate_index {
int have; // number of access points in list
int mode; // -15 for raw, 15 for zlib, or 31 for gzip
off_t length; // total length of uncompressed data
point_t *list; // allocated list of access points
};
// Make one pass through a zlib, gzip, or raw deflate compressed stream and
// build an index, with access points about every span bytes of uncompressed
// output. gzip files with multiple members are fully indexed. span should be
// chosen to balance the speed of random access against the memory requirements
// of the list, which is about 32K bytes per access point. The return value is
// the number of access points on success (>= 1), Z_MEM_ERROR for out of
// memory, Z_BUF_ERROR for a premature end of input, Z_DATA_ERROR for a format
// or verification error in the input file, or Z_ERRNO for a file read error.
// On success, *built points to the resulting index.
int deflate_index_build(FILE *in, off_t span, struct deflate_index **built);
// Use the index to read len bytes from offset into buf. Return the number of
// bytes read or a negative error code. If data is requested past the end of
// the uncompressed data, then deflate_index_extract() will return a value less
// than len, indicating how much was actually read into buf. If given a valid
// index, this function should not return an error unless the file was modified
// somehow since the index was generated, given that deflate_index_build() had
// validated all of the input. If nevertheless there is a failure, Z_BUF_ERROR
// is returned if the compressed data ends prematurely, Z_DATA_ERROR if the
// deflate compressed data is not valid, Z_MEM_ERROR if out of memory,
// Z_STREAM_ERROR if the index is not valid, or Z_ERRNO if there is an error
// reading or seeking on the input file.
ptrdiff_t deflate_index_extract(FILE *in, struct deflate_index *index,
off_t offset, unsigned char *buf, size_t len);
// Deallocate an index built by deflate_index_build().
void deflate_index_free(struct deflate_index *index);