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499 lines
22 KiB
Python
499 lines
22 KiB
Python
# Functional test that boots a Linux kernel and checks the console
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
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#
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# Author:
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# Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
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#
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# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
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# later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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import os
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import lzma
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import gzip
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import shutil
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from avocado import skip
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from avocado import skipUnless
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from avocado import skipUnless
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from avocado_qemu import QemuSystemTest
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from avocado_qemu import exec_command
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from avocado_qemu import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
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from avocado_qemu import interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern
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from avocado_qemu import wait_for_console_pattern
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from avocado.utils import process
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from avocado.utils import archive
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"""
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Round up to next power of 2
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"""
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def pow2ceil(x):
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return 1 if x == 0 else 2**(x - 1).bit_length()
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def file_truncate(path, size):
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if size != os.path.getsize(path):
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with open(path, 'ab+') as fd:
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fd.truncate(size)
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"""
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Expand file size to next power of 2
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"""
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def image_pow2ceil_expand(path):
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size = os.path.getsize(path)
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size_aligned = pow2ceil(size)
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if size != size_aligned:
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with open(path, 'ab+') as fd:
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fd.truncate(size_aligned)
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class LinuxKernelTest(QemuSystemTest):
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KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE = 'printk.time=0 '
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def wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message, vm=None):
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wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message,
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failure_message='Kernel panic - not syncing',
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vm=vm)
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def extract_from_deb(self, deb, path):
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"""
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Extracts a file from a deb package into the test workdir
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:param deb: path to the deb archive
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:param path: path within the deb archive of the file to be extracted
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:returns: path of the extracted file
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"""
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cwd = os.getcwd()
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os.chdir(self.workdir)
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file_path = process.run("ar t %s" % deb).stdout_text.split()[2]
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process.run("ar x %s %s" % (deb, file_path))
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archive.extract(file_path, self.workdir)
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os.chdir(cwd)
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# Return complete path to extracted file. Because callers to
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# extract_from_deb() specify 'path' with a leading slash, it is
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# necessary to use os.path.relpath() as otherwise os.path.join()
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# interprets it as an absolute path and drops the self.workdir part.
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return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir,
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os.path.relpath(path, '/')))
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def extract_from_rpm(self, rpm, path):
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"""
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Extracts a file from an RPM package into the test workdir.
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:param rpm: path to the rpm archive
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:param path: path within the rpm archive of the file to be extracted
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needs to be a relative path (starting with './') because
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cpio(1), which is used to extract the file, expects that.
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:returns: path of the extracted file
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"""
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cwd = os.getcwd()
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os.chdir(self.workdir)
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process.run("rpm2cpio %s | cpio -id %s" % (rpm, path), shell=True)
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os.chdir(cwd)
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return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir, path))
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class BootLinuxConsole(LinuxKernelTest):
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"""
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Boots a Linux kernel and checks that the console is operational and the
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kernel command line is properly passed from QEMU to the kernel
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"""
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timeout = 90
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def test_x86_64_pc(self):
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"""
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:avocado: tags=arch:x86_64
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:avocado: tags=machine:pc
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"""
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kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
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'/linux/releases/29/Everything/x86_64/os/images/pxeboot'
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'/vmlinuz')
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kernel_hash = '23bebd2680757891cf7adedb033532163a792495'
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kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
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self.vm.set_console()
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kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
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self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
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'-append', kernel_command_line)
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self.vm.launch()
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console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
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self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
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def test_aarch64_xlnx_versal_virt(self):
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"""
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:avocado: tags=arch:aarch64
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:avocado: tags=machine:xlnx-versal-virt
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:avocado: tags=device:pl011
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:avocado: tags=device:arm_gicv3
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:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
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"""
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images_url = ('http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/dists/'
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'bionic-updates/main/installer-arm64/'
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'20101020ubuntu543.19/images/')
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kernel_url = images_url + 'netboot/ubuntu-installer/arm64/linux'
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kernel_hash = 'e167757620640eb26de0972f578741924abb3a82'
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kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
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initrd_url = images_url + 'netboot/ubuntu-installer/arm64/initrd.gz'
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initrd_hash = 'cab5cb3fcefca8408aa5aae57f24574bfce8bdb9'
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initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
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self.vm.set_console()
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self.vm.add_args('-m', '2G',
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'-accel', 'tcg',
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'-kernel', kernel_path,
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'-initrd', initrd_path)
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self.vm.launch()
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self.wait_for_console_pattern('Checked W+X mappings: passed')
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def test_arm_virt(self):
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"""
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:avocado: tags=arch:arm
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:avocado: tags=machine:virt
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:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
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"""
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kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
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'/linux/releases/29/Everything/armhfp/os/images/pxeboot'
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'/vmlinuz')
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kernel_hash = 'e9826d741b4fb04cadba8d4824d1ed3b7fb8b4d4'
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kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
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self.vm.set_console()
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kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
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'console=ttyAMA0')
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self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
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'-append', kernel_command_line)
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self.vm.launch()
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console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
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self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
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def test_arm_emcraft_sf2(self):
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"""
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:avocado: tags=arch:arm
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:avocado: tags=machine:emcraft-sf2
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:avocado: tags=endian:little
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:avocado: tags=u-boot
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:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
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"""
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self.require_netdev('user')
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uboot_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/'
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'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/'
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'fe371d32e50ca682391e1e70ab98c2942aeffb01/u-boot')
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uboot_hash = 'cbb8cbab970f594bf6523b9855be209c08374ae2'
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uboot_path = self.fetch_asset(uboot_url, asset_hash=uboot_hash)
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spi_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/'
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'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/'
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'fe371d32e50ca682391e1e70ab98c2942aeffb01/spi.bin')
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spi_hash = '65523a1835949b6f4553be96dec1b6a38fb05501'
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spi_path = self.fetch_asset(spi_url, asset_hash=spi_hash)
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spi_path_rw = os.path.join(self.workdir, os.path.basename(spi_path))
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shutil.copy(spi_path, spi_path_rw)
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file_truncate(spi_path_rw, 16 << 20) # Spansion S25FL128SDPBHICO is 16 MiB
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self.vm.set_console()
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kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
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self.vm.add_args('-kernel', uboot_path,
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'-append', kernel_command_line,
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'-drive', 'file=' + spi_path_rw + ',if=mtd,format=raw',
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'-no-reboot')
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self.vm.launch()
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self.wait_for_console_pattern('Enter \'help\' for a list')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 10.0.2.15',
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'eth0: link becomes ready')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2',
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'3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss')
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def test_arm_exynos4210_initrd(self):
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"""
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:avocado: tags=arch:arm
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:avocado: tags=machine:smdkc210
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:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
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"""
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deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
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'20190928T224601Z/pool/main/l/linux/'
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'linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp_4.19.67-2+deb10u1_armhf.deb')
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deb_hash = 'fa9df4a0d38936cb50084838f2cb933f570d7d82'
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deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
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kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
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'/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-6-armmp')
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dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp/exynos4210-smdkv310.dtb'
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dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
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initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
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'2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
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'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz')
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initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b'
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initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
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initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
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archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
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self.vm.set_console()
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kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
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'earlycon=exynos4210,0x13800000 earlyprintk ' +
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'console=ttySAC0,115200n8 ' +
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'random.trust_cpu=off cryptomgr.notests ' +
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'cpuidle.off=1 panic=-1 noreboot')
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self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
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'-dtb', dtb_path,
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'-initrd', initrd_path,
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'-append', kernel_command_line,
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'-no-reboot')
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self.vm.launch()
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self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
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# TODO user command, for now the uart is stuck
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def test_arm_cubieboard_initrd(self):
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"""
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:avocado: tags=arch:arm
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:avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
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:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
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"""
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deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
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'linux-6.6.16/linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb')
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deb_hash = 'f7c3c8c5432f765445dc6e7eab02f3bbe668256b'
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deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
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kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
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'/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
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dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
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dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
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initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
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'2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
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'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz')
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initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b'
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initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
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initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
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archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
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self.vm.set_console()
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kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
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'console=ttyS0,115200 '
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'usbcore.nousb '
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'panic=-1 noreboot')
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self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
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'-dtb', dtb_path,
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'-initrd', initrd_path,
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'-append', kernel_command_line,
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'-no-reboot')
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self.vm.launch()
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self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
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'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
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'system-control@1c00000')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
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'reboot: Restarting system')
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# Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
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self.vm.wait()
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def test_arm_cubieboard_sata(self):
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"""
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:avocado: tags=arch:arm
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:avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
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:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
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"""
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deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
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'linux-6.6.16/linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb')
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deb_hash = 'f7c3c8c5432f765445dc6e7eab02f3bbe668256b'
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deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
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kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
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'/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
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dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
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dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
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rootfs_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
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'2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
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'arm/rootfs-armv5.ext2.gz')
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rootfs_hash = '093e89d2b4d982234bf528bc9fb2f2f17a9d1f93'
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rootfs_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(rootfs_url, asset_hash=rootfs_hash)
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rootfs_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
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archive.gzip_uncompress(rootfs_path_gz, rootfs_path)
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self.vm.set_console()
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kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
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'console=ttyS0,115200 '
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'usbcore.nousb '
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'root=/dev/sda ro '
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'panic=-1 noreboot')
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self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
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'-dtb', dtb_path,
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'-drive', 'if=none,format=raw,id=disk0,file='
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+ rootfs_path,
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'-device', 'ide-hd,bus=ide.0,drive=disk0',
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'-append', kernel_command_line,
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'-no-reboot')
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self.vm.launch()
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self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
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'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions',
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'sda')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
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'reboot: Restarting system')
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# Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
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self.vm.wait()
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@skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited')
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def test_arm_cubieboard_openwrt_22_03_2(self):
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"""
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:avocado: tags=arch:arm
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:avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
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:avocado: tags=device:sd
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"""
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# This test download a 7.5 MiB compressed image and expand it
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# to 126 MiB.
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image_url = ('https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/22.03.2/targets/'
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'sunxi/cortexa8/openwrt-22.03.2-sunxi-cortexa8-'
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'cubietech_a10-cubieboard-ext4-sdcard.img.gz')
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image_hash = ('94b5ecbfbc0b3b56276e5146b899eafa'
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'2ac5dc2d08733d6705af9f144f39f554')
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image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash,
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algorithm='sha256')
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image_path = archive.extract(image_path_gz, self.workdir)
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image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
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self.vm.set_console()
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self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=' + image_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
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'-nic', 'user',
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'-no-reboot')
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self.vm.launch()
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kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
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'usbcore.nousb '
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'noreboot')
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self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot SPL')
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interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(
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self, 'Hit any key to stop autoboot:', '=>')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, "setenv extraargs '" +
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kernel_command_line + "'", '=>')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot', 'Starting kernel ...');
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self.wait_for_console_pattern(
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'Please press Enter to activate this console.')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, ' ', 'root@')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
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'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
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'reboot: Restarting system')
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# Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
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self.vm.wait()
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@skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_TIMEOUT_EXPECTED'), 'Test might timeout')
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def test_arm_quanta_gsj(self):
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"""
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:avocado: tags=arch:arm
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:avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
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:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
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"""
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# 25 MiB compressed, 32 MiB uncompressed.
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image_url = (
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'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
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'20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-image-gsj.static.mtd.gz')
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image_hash = '14895e634923345cb5c8776037ff7876df96f6b1'
|
|
image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
|
|
image_name = 'obmc.mtd'
|
|
image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, image_name)
|
|
archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
|
|
|
|
self.vm.set_console()
|
|
drive_args = 'file=' + image_path + ',if=mtd,bus=0,unit=0'
|
|
self.vm.add_args('-drive', drive_args)
|
|
self.vm.launch()
|
|
|
|
# Disable drivers and services that stall for a long time during boot,
|
|
# to avoid running past the 90-second timeout. These may be removed
|
|
# as the corresponding device support is added.
|
|
kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + (
|
|
'console=${console} '
|
|
'mem=${mem} '
|
|
'initcall_blacklist=npcm_i2c_bus_driver_init '
|
|
'systemd.mask=systemd-random-seed.service '
|
|
'systemd.mask=dropbearkey.service '
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern('> BootBlock by Nuvoton')
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Device: Poleg BMC NPCM730')
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Skip DDR init.')
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot ')
|
|
interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(
|
|
self, 'Hit any key to stop autoboot:', 'U-Boot>')
|
|
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(
|
|
self, "setenv bootargs ${bootargs} " + kernel_command_line,
|
|
'U-Boot>')
|
|
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(
|
|
self, 'run romboot', 'Booting Kernel from flash')
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern('OpenBMC Project Reference Distro')
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern('gsj login:')
|
|
|
|
def test_arm_quanta_gsj_initrd(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:avocado: tags=arch:arm
|
|
:avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
|
|
:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
|
|
"""
|
|
initrd_url = (
|
|
'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
|
|
'20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-initramfs-gsj.cpio.xz')
|
|
initrd_hash = '98fefe5d7e56727b1eb17d5c00311b1b5c945300'
|
|
initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
|
|
kernel_url = (
|
|
'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
|
|
'20200711-gsj-qemu-0/uImage-gsj.bin')
|
|
kernel_hash = 'fa67b2f141d56d39b3c54305c0e8a899c99eb2c7'
|
|
kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
|
|
dtb_url = (
|
|
'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
|
|
'20200711-gsj-qemu-0/nuvoton-npcm730-gsj.dtb')
|
|
dtb_hash = '18315f7006d7b688d8312d5c727eecd819aa36a4'
|
|
dtb_path = self.fetch_asset(dtb_url, asset_hash=dtb_hash)
|
|
|
|
self.vm.set_console()
|
|
kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
|
|
'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
|
|
'earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0xf0001000')
|
|
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
|
|
'-initrd', initrd_path,
|
|
'-dtb', dtb_path,
|
|
'-append', kernel_command_line)
|
|
self.vm.launch()
|
|
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern(
|
|
'Give root password for system maintenance')
|
|
|
|
def test_arm_ast2600_debian(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
:avocado: tags=arch:arm
|
|
:avocado: tags=machine:rainier-bmc
|
|
"""
|
|
deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
|
|
'20220606T211338Z/'
|
|
'pool/main/l/linux/'
|
|
'linux-image-5.17.0-2-armmp_5.17.6-1%2Bb1_armhf.deb')
|
|
deb_hash = '8acb2b4439faedc2f3ed4bdb2847ad4f6e0491f73debaeb7f660c8abe4dcdc0e'
|
|
deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash,
|
|
algorithm='sha256')
|
|
kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/vmlinuz-5.17.0-2-armmp')
|
|
dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
|
|
'/usr/lib/linux-image-5.17.0-2-armmp/aspeed-bmc-ibm-rainier.dtb')
|
|
|
|
self.vm.set_console()
|
|
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
|
|
'-dtb', dtb_path,
|
|
'-net', 'nic')
|
|
self.vm.launch()
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern("Booting Linux on physical CPU 0xf00")
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern("SMP: Total of 2 processors activated")
|
|
self.wait_for_console_pattern("No filesystem could mount root")
|
|
|